Toronto Census Atlas

Stevenson

Census Tract 0002.03 · Oshawa · Toronto, Ontario

Stevenson is a neighbourhood of Oshawa, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 6,253 living in private households. 26.6% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was Black at 12.4%. 68.5% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 4.7% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 19.4% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $84,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 22.3% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 7.09 km², giving a population density of 882 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

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Population6,2532021, private households
Visible minority26.6%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian68.5%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants19.4%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$84,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households22.3%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density882 /km²6,253 people over 7.09 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20216,253
Population, 20166,075
Population percentage change, 2016 to 20213
Total private dwellings2,405
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents2,326
Population density per square kilometre885
Land area in square kilometres7

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data6,255100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years1,09517.5%15.7%
0 to 4 years4106.6%4.7%
5 to 9 years3505.6%5.3%
10 to 14 years3355.4%5.7%
15 to 64 years4,30068.7%68.1%
15 to 19 years3004.8%5.8%
20 to 24 years3505.6%6.7%
25 to 29 years4857.8%7.4%
30 to 34 years5659.0%7.5%
35 to 39 years4857.8%7.2%
40 to 44 years4006.4%6.7%
45 to 49 years3455.5%6.7%
50 to 54 years4206.7%6.9%
55 to 59 years5008.0%7.1%
60 to 64 years4457.1%6.2%
65 years and over86013.7%16.1%
65 to 69 years3205.1%5.0%
70 to 74 years2353.8%4.2%
75 to 79 years1502.4%2.8%
80 to 84 years1001.6%2.0%
85 years and over550.9%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years1817.5%17.1%
15 to 64 years6968.7%67.0%
65 years and over1413.7%16.0%
85 years and over10.9%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)39
Median age of the population3838.4%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data2,330100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house63027.0%40.7%
Semi-detached house1,03044.2%7.1%
Row house27511.8%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex1506.4%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys1154.9%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys1205.2%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data2,350100.0%100.0%
1960 or before52022.1%18.1%
1961 to 19801,33556.8%24.3%
1981 to 199035515.1%13.3%
1991 to 20001054.5%12.5%
2001 to 2005100.4%8.6%
2006 to 2010100.4%7.8%
2011 to 201500.0%7.5%
2016 to 2021251.1%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data2,350100.0%100.0%
Condominium29512.6%22.8%
Not condominium2,05587.4%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data2,350100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms00.0%1.4%
1 bedroom703.0%17.9%
2 bedrooms26511.3%21.3%
3 bedrooms1,31556.0%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms70029.8%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data2,350100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms33014.0%36.8%
5 rooms35515.1%13.7%
6 rooms57024.3%12.8%
7 rooms40017.0%11.1%
8 or more rooms69529.6%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)6

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data2,350100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed2,19593.4%95.0%
Major repairs needed1556.6%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data2,345100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs1,79076.3%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs55523.7%30.1%
30% to less than 100%51522.0%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data2,350100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data2,310100.0%100.0%
In core need29512.8%15.8%
Not in core need2,01087.0%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,825100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage693.8%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs201.1%0.0%
% in core housing need70.4%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,450$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,466$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$552,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$559,500$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data525100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing71.3%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs377.1%0.0%
% in core housing need336.3%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,400$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,430$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,160100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,93095.5%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$38,800$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,93095.5%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$35,200$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,12579.9%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$32,400$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,58069.4%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$33,200$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,59089.0%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,900$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data65012.6%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,000$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,60531.1%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,175100.3%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data5,00096.9%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$44,640$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data5,00096.9%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$38,720$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,20581.5%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$40,560$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,59069.6%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$39,040$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,59589.1%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$11,470$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data63512.3%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,200$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,59530.9%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,240$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data1,785100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$91,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$82,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,77099.2%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$102,400$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$89,300$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,175100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,55030.0%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$57,200$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$62,500$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,32525.6%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$20,800$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$26,200$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)76
Employment income (%) (Rate)63
Government transfers (%) (Rate)24
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)2
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)8

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,160100.0%100.0%
Without total income2304.5%4.8%
With total income4,93095.5%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)4408.5%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,99962512.1%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99976514.8%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,99973514.2%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,99966512.9%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,99954510.6%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9993556.9%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,9992705.2%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,9992003.9%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9991102.1%3.2%
$100,000 and over2204.3%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,160100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income2304.5%4.8%
With after-tax income4,93095.5%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)4508.7%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99965012.6%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,99988517.2%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,99989017.2%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,99977014.9%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9995109.9%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9993356.5%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,9992054.0%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,9991052.0%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999501.0%2.5%
$100,000 and over851.6%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,160100.0%100.0%
Without employment income1,58030.6%30.3%
With employment income3,57569.3%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)61511.9%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9992855.5%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9994258.2%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9993456.7%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9993556.9%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9993907.6%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9993156.1%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,9992254.4%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,9992204.3%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,9991402.7%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,9991052.0%2.8%
$100,000 and over1603.1%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,160100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,85594.1%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$36,400$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,86094.2%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$33,600$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,14580.3%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$35,200$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,62570.3%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$36,000$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,33083.9%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$3,880$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data5009.7%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,560$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,175100.3%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,85594.1%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$41,840$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,85594.1%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$36,240$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,13080.0%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$41,080$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,59069.6%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$40,680$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,26582.7%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,830$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4659.0%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,640$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,175100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,55030.0%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$53,600$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$58,550$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,23523.9%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$27,600$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$32,900$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)84
Employment income (%) (Rate)72
Government transfers (%) (Rate)16
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)2

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data490100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$87,000$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$75,000$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data515105.1%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$103,200$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$87,200$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data730100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$109,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$97,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data69595.2%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$116,400$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$102,400$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data490100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$67,000$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$61,600$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data48599.0%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$78,400$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$70,800$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data810100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$39,200$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$35,200$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data845104.3%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$49,600$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$42,100$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data6,250100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years1,27520.4%19.3%
0 to 5 years4807.7%5.8%
18 to 64 years4,11565.8%65.0%
65 years and over86013.8%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)68511.0%10.0%
0 to 17 years2153.4%2.2%
0 to 5 years751.2%0.7%
18 to 64 years3856.2%5.8%
65 years and over901.4%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)11
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)17
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)16
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)9
65 years and over (%) (Rate)10

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data6,255100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years1,27520.4%19.3%
0 to 5 years4757.6%5.8%
18 to 64 years4,11565.8%65.0%
65 years and over86513.8%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)2754.4%6.3%
0 to 17 years500.8%1.1%
0 to 5 years200.3%0.3%
18 to 64 years2053.3%4.6%
65 years and over150.2%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)4
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)4
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)4
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)5
65 years and over (%) (Rate)2

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data2,325100.0%100.0%
1 person45519.6%24.8%
2 persons78533.8%28.6%
3 persons49521.3%17.3%
4 persons36515.7%17.2%
5 or more persons23510.1%12.1%
Number of persons in private households6,255269.0%271.8%
Average household size (Average)3

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data5,160100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law2,60050.4%55.2%
Married1,88036.4%48.8%
Living common-law72014.0%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law2,55549.5%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married1,71033.1%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated1953.8%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced3907.6%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed2655.1%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data2,325100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons1,43561.7%59.7%
Couple-family households1,07046.0%50.0%
One-parent-family households36015.5%9.6%
Multigenerational households1255.4%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households200.9%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons1606.9%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households1406.0%4.7%
One-person households45019.4%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data2,325100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$84,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$75,000$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data2,350101.1%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$94,900$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$82,300$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data2,325100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000200.9%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,99950.2%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999150.6%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999301.3%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999451.9%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999652.8%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999703.0%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999652.8%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999853.7%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999853.7%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,9992109.0%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,9992008.6%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,9991757.5%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,9992058.8%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991757.5%5.4%
$100,000 and over87037.4%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,99935015.1%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,9992209.5%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,9991958.4%12.4%
$200,000 and over1104.7%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data2,325100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000251.1%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,99950.2%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999150.6%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999251.1%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999552.4%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999853.7%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999703.0%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999903.9%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,9991054.5%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,9991104.7%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,99924510.5%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,9992209.5%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,9992309.9%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,9992309.9%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991757.5%6.1%
$100,000 and over65028.0%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,99932013.8%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,9991807.7%9.2%
$150,000 and over1556.7%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data2,350100.0%100.0%
Owner1,82577.7%65.7%
Renter52522.3%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data1,825100.0%100.0%
2 persons89549.0%43.3%
3 persons48026.3%24.3%
4 persons31017.0%23.3%
5 or more persons1457.9%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data1,825100.0%100.0%
Total couple families1,28070.1%82.1%
Married couples92050.4%72.2%
Common-law couples36019.7%9.9%
Total one-parent families54529.9%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+43023.6%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+1206.6%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families5,225100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners2,55548.9%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families55010.5%6.0%
Children2,11540.5%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data1,035100.0%100.0%
Living alone45043.5%54.0%
Living with other relatives22021.3%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only36034.8%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data450100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data505112.2%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data1,870100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data1,85098.9%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data6,250100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution3,76560.2%44.8%
In bottom decile62510.0%9.5%
In second decile69511.1%8.7%
In third decile80012.8%8.8%
In fourth decile89014.2%8.7%
In fifth decile76012.2%9.0%
In top half of the distribution2,48539.8%55.2%
In sixth decile65010.4%9.3%
In seventh decile6059.7%9.8%
In eighth decile6159.8%10.5%
In ninth decile4407.0%11.6%
In top decile1702.7%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data2,350100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room2,30097.9%95.2%
More than one person per room502.1%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data2,350100.0%100.0%
Suitable2,18092.8%90.1%
Not suitable1757.4%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data2,350100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household1,19050.6%47.8%
Two-maintainer household97041.3%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household1908.1%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data2,350100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years502.1%2.0%
25 to 34 years33514.3%13.7%
35 to 44 years41517.7%18.5%
45 to 54 years45019.1%20.3%
55 to 64 years55523.6%20.5%
65 to 74 years31513.4%14.1%
75 to 84 years2008.5%7.6%
85 years and over301.3%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'780100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only47560.9%64.5%
Not suitable only13016.7%17.1%
Major repairs needed only8010.3%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'202.6%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'506.4%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'202.6%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%0.4%
Acceptable housing1,570201.3%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,215100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population1,65526.6%55.2%
South Asian3004.8%18.6%
Chinese550.9%10.5%
Black77012.4%8.0%
Filipino1802.9%4.4%
Arab350.6%2.0%
Latin American1051.7%2.5%
Southeast Asian550.9%1.6%
West Asian100.2%2.5%
Korean00.0%1.1%
Japanese00.0%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.1001.6%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities350.6%2.1%
Not a visible minority4,55573.3%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,215100.0%100.0%
Buddhist200.3%1.9%
Christian3,16550.9%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.62510.1%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican2303.7%2.5%
Baptist1252.0%0.9%
Catholic1,51524.4%24.9%
Christian Orthodox400.6%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness100.2%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran550.9%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)150.2%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic1502.4%1.3%
Presbyterian150.2%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church2303.7%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions1402.3%1.7%
Hindu1101.8%7.2%
Jewish350.6%2.5%
Muslim2303.7%9.9%
Sikh00.0%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions350.6%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives2,61042.0%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,210100.0%100.0%
Canadian1,06017.1%7.4%
English1,39022.4%9.6%
Irish1,02016.4%8.2%
Scottish94015.1%7.9%
French, n.o.s.5508.9%2.9%
German4557.3%3.7%
Chinese550.9%10.4%
Italian2804.5%7.1%
Indian (India)1151.9%9.1%
Ukrainian1001.6%2.1%
Dutch2053.3%1.5%
Polish1201.9%3.0%
Québécois150.2%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.2203.5%2.4%
Filipino1903.1%4.3%
French Canadian901.4%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.1602.6%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.1502.4%0.3%
Métis601.0%0.3%
European, n.o.s.751.2%1.1%
Russian550.9%1.7%
Norwegian150.2%0.3%
Welsh801.3%0.8%
Portuguese751.2%2.9%
American651.0%0.7%
Spanish500.8%1.3%
Swedish350.6%0.3%
Hungarian400.6%0.8%
Acadian450.7%0.1%
Pakistani601.0%2.6%
African, n.o.s.1352.2%1.5%
Jewish300.5%1.8%
Punjabi100.2%1.5%
Vietnamese200.3%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.250.4%0.8%
Greek651.0%1.5%
Jamaican2203.5%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.300.5%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.100.2%0.0%
Korean00.0%1.2%
Romanian350.6%0.6%
Lebanese00.0%0.4%
Iranian250.4%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.200.3%0.6%
Danish450.7%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.500.8%0.1%
Sikh00.0%1.0%
Austrian300.5%0.4%
Belgian150.2%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu00.0%1.3%
Mexican00.0%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss00.0%0.2%
Finnish100.2%0.3%
Sri Lankan250.4%1.5%
Croatian00.0%0.5%
Japanese00.0%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.00.0%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.200.3%0.1%
Muslim00.0%0.7%
Egyptian100.2%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.250.4%0.5%
Tamil00.0%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian00.0%0.3%
Moroccan00.0%0.1%
Czech00.0%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese1602.6%1.1%
Afghan00.0%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.1101.8%0.7%
Serbian150.2%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander500.8%0.2%
Hong Konger00.0%0.6%
Ontarian550.9%0.2%
Persian250.4%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian550.9%0.7%
Turkish00.0%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi350.6%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian250.4%0.3%
Nigerian300.5%0.4%
Armenian00.0%0.3%
Slovak350.6%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Somali00.0%0.4%
Taiwanese00.0%0.2%
Iraqi00.0%0.4%
Salvadorean00.0%0.2%
African Caribbean300.5%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.00.0%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.400.6%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.200.3%0.5%
Lithuanian300.5%0.2%
South African150.2%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian250.4%0.2%
Chilean00.0%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian00.0%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.00.0%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba250.4%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)00.0%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian00.0%0.3%
Maltese601.0%0.3%
Macedonian100.2%0.4%
Slovenian00.0%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
New Brunswicker400.6%0.0%
Gujarati00.0%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian400.6%0.2%
Israeli00.0%0.3%
Mohawk200.3%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian00.0%0.2%
Barbadian651.0%0.2%
African American150.2%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan00.0%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian00.0%0.1%
Bengali00.0%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan00.0%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian00.0%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian00.0%0.1%
Estonian150.2%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.250.4%0.0%
Coptic00.0%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian00.0%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian100.2%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian00.0%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian00.0%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian00.0%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq100.2%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese00.0%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,215100.0%100.0%
First generation1,34521.6%49.9%
Second generation1,40022.5%27.8%
Third generation or more3,46555.8%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,215100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity2954.7%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses2704.3%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity5,91595.2%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,215100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian500.8%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian6,16599.2%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,210100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)1051.7%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)1051.7%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries2554.1%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries2554.1%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only5,86094.4%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,210100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants4,91579.1%51.0%
Immigrants1,20519.4%45.1%
Before 19803555.7%7.6%
1980 to 19902053.3%5.5%
1991 to 20001702.7%9.9%
2001 to 20102303.7%10.8%
2011 to 20212453.9%11.3%
Non-permanent residents901.4%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data1,205100.0%100.0%
Americas40033.2%14.6%
Brazil252.1%0.5%
Colombia00.0%0.6%
El Salvador302.5%0.4%
Guyana907.5%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica957.9%3.5%
Mexico00.0%0.5%
Peru00.0%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago504.1%1.5%
United States of America403.3%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas605.0%3.2%
Europe31526.1%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia00.0%0.4%
France00.0%0.3%
Germany403.3%0.7%
Greece151.2%0.8%
Hungary00.0%0.3%
Italy403.3%3.0%
Netherlands00.0%0.3%
Poland252.1%1.8%
Portugal151.2%2.2%
Romania201.7%0.8%
Russian Federation00.0%1.2%
Serbia00.0%0.4%
Ukraine00.0%1.1%
United Kingdom957.9%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe705.8%2.7%
Africa705.8%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt00.0%0.9%
Eritrea00.0%0.2%
Ethiopia00.0%0.4%
Morocco00.0%0.2%
Nigeria201.7%0.9%
Somalia00.0%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of151.2%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa352.9%2.4%
Asia42034.9%59.5%
Afghanistan00.0%1.0%
Iran201.7%3.0%
Iraq00.0%1.2%
Lebanon00.0%0.5%
Syria00.0%0.7%
Turkey00.0%0.5%
China151.2%10.2%
Hong Kong201.7%3.4%
Korea, South00.0%1.7%
Taiwan00.0%0.5%
Philippines1109.1%7.4%
Viet Nam151.2%2.1%
Bangladesh403.3%1.3%
India655.4%13.7%
Pakistan504.1%4.5%
Sri Lanka252.1%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia352.9%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth00.0%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data135100.0%100.0%
Americas5540.7%10.8%
Europe00.0%8.0%
Africa2014.8%8.2%
Asia6044.4%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,210100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens5,85094.2%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 181,17518.9%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over4,67575.3%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens3605.8%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data1,205100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years14011.6%7.8%
5 to 14 years22018.3%16.4%
15 to 24 years30024.9%19.7%
25 to 44 years47039.0%45.5%
45 years and over806.6%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data850100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants31036.5%51.8%
Principal applicants14517.1%21.8%
Secondary applicants16519.4%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family36542.9%31.6%
Refugees14016.5%15.0%
Other immigrants303.5%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data850100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission10011.8%7.8%
Work permits only before admission657.6%8.5%
Study permits only before admission00.0%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission8510.0%5.3%
Other permits before admission00.0%0.5%
No pre-admission experience59570.0%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,175100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree1,05020.3%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,81535.1%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,30544.5%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level1,64531.8%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher65512.7%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,64070.3%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree59511.5%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,25524.3%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,79034.6%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level1,24524.1%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher54510.5%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,175100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate1,16522.5%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate4,01077.5%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,64570.4%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate66512.9%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate2,97557.5%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,640100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,85050.8%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,79049.2%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data3,135100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable1003.2%3.4%
All classes of workers3,03596.8%96.6%
Employee2,77588.5%80.7%
Self-employed2658.5%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data3,135100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable1003.2%3.4%
All occupations3,03596.8%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations100.3%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations48015.3%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations2106.7%10.8%
3 Health occupations2808.9%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services2909.3%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport601.9%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations81526.0%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations69522.2%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations451.4%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities1454.6%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data3,135100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable1003.2%3.4%
All industries3,03596.8%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting00.0%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction150.5%0.1%
22 Utilities351.1%0.6%
23 Construction34010.8%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing2608.3%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade1003.2%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade39012.4%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing1705.4%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries802.6%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance1153.7%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing601.9%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services1755.6%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises100.3%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services2508.0%4.6%
61 Educational services1254.0%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance45014.4%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation601.9%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services1755.6%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)1304.1%3.7%
91 Public administration1053.3%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data2,165100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van1,86586.1%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver1,68577.8%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger1858.5%7.6%
Public transit1908.8%14.9%
Walked653.0%4.5%
Bicycle00.0%0.9%
Other method452.1%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data2,165100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes45521.0%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes67531.2%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes39018.0%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes22010.2%10.9%
60 minutes and over42519.6%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data2,165100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.25511.8%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.48522.4%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.44520.6%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.31514.5%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.2159.9%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.45020.8%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data1,695100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence61536.3%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence49529.2%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence58034.2%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data5,830100.0%100.0%
Non-movers3,44059.0%63.7%
Movers2,39041.0%36.3%
Non-migrants67511.6%15.6%
Migrants1,71029.3%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data6,100100.0%100.0%
Non-movers5,49090.0%88.4%
Movers61010.0%11.6%
Non-migrants3105.1%7.1%
Migrants3004.9%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data2,690100.0%100.0%
Worked at home51519.1%34.9%
Worked outside Canada00.0%0.5%
No fixed workplace address47517.7%11.7%
Usual place of work1,69563.0%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,255100.0%100.0%
English only5,85093.5%88.5%
French only50.1%0.1%
English and French3555.7%7.4%
Neither English nor French400.6%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,255100.0%100.0%
English6,08097.2%94.1%
French1101.8%1.1%
English and French250.4%0.8%
Neither English nor French400.6%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,255100.0%100.0%
Single responses6,05596.8%93.4%
Multiple responses2003.2%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,255100.0%100.0%
Single responses6,10597.6%92.5%
Multiple responses1452.3%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,255100.0%100.0%
None5,71091.3%73.8%
English1502.4%9.7%
French450.7%0.9%
Non-official language2854.6%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous2854.6%12.0%
English and French50.1%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)250.4%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)200.3%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages200.3%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,255100.0%100.0%
English5,37585.9%54.7%
French250.4%0.3%
Non-official language1853.0%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1853.0%12.7%
English and French751.2%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)5308.5%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)400.6%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages200.3%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data3,300100.0%100.0%
English3,20597.1%90.8%
French150.5%0.2%
Non-official language00.0%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous00.0%1.6%
English and French451.4%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)300.9%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data3,300100.0%100.0%
None3,23598.0%93.8%
English00.0%1.2%
French351.1%1.1%
Non-official language100.3%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous100.3%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)00.0%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages100.3%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data1,300100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language1007.7%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language1,20092.3%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data865100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language708.1%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada505.8%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada252.9%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language79591.9%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data6,255100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data6,255100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income30.0%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data5,175100.0%100.0%
In the labour force3,13560.6%64.6%
Employed2,69052.0%56.1%
Unemployed4458.6%8.6%
Not in the labour force2,04039.4%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)61
Employment rate (Rate)52
Unemployment rate (Rate)14
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data5,175100.0%100.0%
Did not work2,18542.2%37.1%
Worked2,99057.8%62.9%
Worked full year full time1,58030.5%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time1,40527.1%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)41

Nearby communities

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