Toronto Census Atlas

Raglan

Census Tract 0016.04 · Oshawa · Toronto, Ontario

Raglan is a neighbourhood of Oshawa, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 14,443 living in private households. 59.0% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was South Asian at 26.2%. 40.0% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 1.0% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 38.0% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $114,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 28.0% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 71.15 km², giving a population density of 203 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

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Population14,4432021, private households
Visible minority59.0%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian40.0%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants38.0%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$114,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households28.0%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density203 /km²14,443 people over 71.15 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 202114,443
Population, 20167,396
Population percentage change, 2016 to 202195
Total private dwellings4,508
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents4,264
Population density per square kilometre204
Land area in square kilometres71

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data14,440100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years3,58524.8%15.7%
0 to 4 years1,2308.5%4.7%
5 to 9 years1,2358.6%5.3%
10 to 14 years1,1207.8%5.7%
15 to 64 years9,67567.0%68.1%
15 to 19 years9156.3%5.8%
20 to 24 years9806.8%6.7%
25 to 29 years1,1157.7%7.4%
30 to 34 years1,3009.0%7.5%
35 to 39 years1,3109.1%7.2%
40 to 44 years1,0807.5%6.7%
45 to 49 years8856.1%6.7%
50 to 54 years8005.5%6.9%
55 to 59 years6904.8%7.1%
60 to 64 years6004.2%6.2%
65 years and over1,1808.2%16.1%
65 to 69 years4353.0%5.0%
70 to 74 years3352.3%4.2%
75 to 79 years2001.4%2.8%
80 to 84 years1200.8%2.0%
85 years and over900.6%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years2524.8%17.1%
15 to 64 years6767.0%67.0%
65 years and over88.2%16.0%
85 years and over10.6%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)33
Median age of the population3232.4%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data4,265100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house3,65085.6%40.7%
Semi-detached house150.4%7.1%
Row house47011.0%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex501.2%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys651.5%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys00.0%29.3%
Other single-attached house100.2%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data4,265100.0%100.0%
1960 or before2906.8%18.1%
1961 to 19802355.5%24.3%
1981 to 1990701.6%13.3%
1991 to 20001252.9%12.5%
2001 to 20052756.4%8.6%
2006 to 201053512.5%7.8%
2011 to 201588520.8%7.5%
2016 to 20211,84543.3%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data4,265100.0%100.0%
Condominium52512.3%22.8%
Not condominium3,74087.7%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data4,265100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms00.0%1.4%
1 bedroom601.4%17.9%
2 bedrooms4059.5%21.3%
3 bedrooms1,26529.7%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms2,53059.3%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data4,265100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms46510.9%36.8%
5 rooms73017.1%13.7%
6 rooms79018.5%12.8%
7 rooms72517.0%11.1%
8 or more rooms1,55536.5%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)7

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data4,265100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed4,16597.7%95.0%
Major repairs needed1002.3%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data4,200100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs2,71064.5%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs1,49035.5%30.1%
30% to less than 100%1,35532.3%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data4,265100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data4,065100.0%100.0%
In core need4009.8%15.8%
Not in core need3,66090.0%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data3,030100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage822.7%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs321.0%0.0%
% in core housing need70.2%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,600$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,508$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$900,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$944,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,190100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing00.0%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs453.8%0.0%
% in core housing need181.5%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,300$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,276$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10,850100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data10,25594.5%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$41,200$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data10,26594.6%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$37,600$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data9,11084.0%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$34,000$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data8,06074.3%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$35,200$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data9,29585.7%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,300$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,17510.8%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,000$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,99036.8%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data10,850100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data10,27094.7%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$53,000$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data10,28094.7%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$44,680$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data9,07083.6%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$48,800$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data8,06074.3%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$48,400$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data9,25085.3%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$11,010$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,11510.3%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,080$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,83535.3%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,030$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data3,675100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$119,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$104,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data3,63098.8%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$135,600$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$114,500$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data10,850100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data3,84035.4%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$69,000$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$76,100$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data3,05028.1%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$14,500$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$24,840$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)81
Employment income (%) (Rate)72
Government transfers (%) (Rate)19
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)2
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)8

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10,850100.0%100.0%
Without total income5905.4%4.8%
With total income10,26094.6%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)1,0209.4%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,9991,21511.2%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,9991,52514.1%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,9991,24011.4%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,9991,0259.4%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9998658.0%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9996706.2%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,9996105.6%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,9994454.1%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9993903.6%3.2%
$100,000 and over1,25511.6%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10,850100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income5805.3%4.8%
With after-tax income10,26594.6%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)1,0559.7%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,9991,26511.7%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,9991,71515.8%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,9991,41013.0%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,9991,17510.8%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9999608.8%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9997657.1%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,9995855.4%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,9994704.3%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9992752.5%2.5%
$100,000 and over5905.4%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10,850100.0%100.0%
Without employment income2,78525.7%30.3%
With employment income8,06574.3%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)1,28511.8%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9997957.3%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9999809.0%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9996856.3%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9995254.8%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9995755.3%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9995705.3%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,9994854.5%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,9994504.1%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,9993403.1%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,9993603.3%2.8%
$100,000 and over1,0109.3%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10,850100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data9,88591.1%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$38,400$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data9,89591.2%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$34,800$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data8,87081.8%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$36,800$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data7,95073.3%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$37,600$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data8,67079.9%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$1,600$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data8207.6%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,240$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data10,850100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data9,92591.5%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$49,480$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data9,92591.5%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$41,200$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data8,83081.4%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$49,520$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data7,92073.0%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$48,840$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data8,77080.8%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,125$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data8407.7%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,480$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data10,850100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data3,80535.1%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$65,500$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$71,400$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data2,76525.5%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$20,200$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$30,000$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)89
Employment income (%) (Rate)79
Government transfers (%) (Rate)11
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)2

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data760100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$110,000$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$93,000$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data72094.7%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$123,000$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$101,000$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data2,195100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$134,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$117,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data2,16598.6%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$145,200$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$123,100$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data585100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$81,000$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$74,000$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data58099.1%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$102,800$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$89,200$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data1,080100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$35,600$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$33,600$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,07099.1%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$48,800$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$41,100$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data14,435100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years4,16528.9%19.3%
0 to 5 years1,48010.3%5.8%
18 to 64 years9,09063.0%65.0%
65 years and over1,1858.2%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)1,2208.5%10.0%
0 to 17 years4753.3%2.2%
0 to 5 years1851.3%0.7%
18 to 64 years6804.7%5.8%
65 years and over700.5%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)8
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)11
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)12
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)8
65 years and over (%) (Rate)6

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data14,435100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years4,16528.9%19.3%
0 to 5 years1,48510.3%5.8%
18 to 64 years9,08562.9%65.0%
65 years and over1,1858.2%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)5203.6%6.3%
0 to 17 years1350.9%1.1%
0 to 5 years400.3%0.3%
18 to 64 years3802.6%4.6%
65 years and over150.1%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)4
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)3
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)3
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)4
65 years and over (%) (Rate)1

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data4,265100.0%100.0%
1 person48511.4%24.8%
2 persons98523.1%28.6%
3 persons82019.2%17.3%
4 persons1,04524.5%17.2%
5 or more persons93021.8%12.1%
Number of persons in private households14,440338.6%271.8%
Average household size (Average)3

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data10,855100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law6,63061.1%55.2%
Married5,72052.7%48.8%
Living common-law9058.3%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law4,22538.9%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married3,22529.7%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated3202.9%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced4203.9%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed2702.5%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data4,265100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons2,94569.1%59.7%
Couple-family households2,53059.3%50.0%
One-parent-family households4159.7%9.6%
Multigenerational households3458.1%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households751.8%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons2556.0%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households1653.9%4.7%
One-person households48511.4%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data4,265100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$114,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$99,000$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data4,26099.9%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$127,600$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$107,700$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data4,265100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000300.7%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,999100.2%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999250.6%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999300.7%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999501.2%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999701.6%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999601.4%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999601.4%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999801.9%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999952.2%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,9992054.8%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,9992355.5%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,9992856.7%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,9992656.2%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,9992706.3%5.4%
$100,000 and over2,48558.3%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,99964015.0%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,99954512.8%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,99969516.3%12.4%
$200,000 and over61014.3%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data4,265100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000350.8%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,999100.2%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999250.6%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999350.8%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999551.3%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999701.6%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999651.5%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999852.0%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999852.0%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,9991252.9%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,9992255.3%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,9993257.6%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,9993357.9%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,9993408.0%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,9993357.9%6.1%
$100,000 and over2,11049.5%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,99974517.5%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,99952512.3%9.2%
$150,000 and over83519.6%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data4,265100.0%100.0%
Owner3,07072.0%65.7%
Renter1,19528.0%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data3,910100.0%100.0%
2 persons1,35534.7%43.3%
3 persons92023.5%24.3%
4 persons1,03026.3%23.3%
5 or more persons61015.6%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data3,910100.0%100.0%
Total couple families3,21082.1%82.1%
Married couples2,76070.6%72.2%
Common-law couples45511.6%9.9%
Total one-parent families70017.9%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+54013.8%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+1604.1%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families12,890100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners6,42549.8%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families6955.4%6.0%
Children5,77044.8%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data1,545100.0%100.0%
Living alone48531.4%54.0%
Living with other relatives46530.1%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only59538.5%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data485100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data490101.0%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data3,780100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data3,77599.9%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data14,435100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution6,77546.9%44.8%
In bottom decile1,1558.0%9.5%
In second decile1,2858.9%8.7%
In third decile1,4009.7%8.8%
In fourth decile1,49010.3%8.7%
In fifth decile1,45010.0%9.0%
In top half of the distribution7,66053.1%55.2%
In sixth decile1,48510.3%9.3%
In seventh decile1,64011.4%9.8%
In eighth decile1,59011.0%10.5%
In ninth decile1,61511.2%11.6%
In top decile1,3259.2%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data4,265100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room4,07595.5%95.2%
More than one person per room1904.5%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data4,265100.0%100.0%
Suitable3,98593.4%90.1%
Not suitable2806.6%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data4,265100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household1,64038.5%47.8%
Two-maintainer household2,13049.9%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household49511.6%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data4,265100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years1052.5%2.0%
25 to 34 years76517.9%13.7%
35 to 44 years1,23028.8%18.5%
45 to 54 years91021.3%20.3%
55 to 64 years70516.5%20.5%
65 to 74 years3508.2%14.1%
75 to 84 years1503.5%7.6%
85 years and over551.3%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'1,745100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only1,38079.1%64.5%
Not suitable only20511.7%17.1%
Major repairs needed only502.9%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'653.7%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'402.3%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%0.4%
Acceptable housing2,520144.4%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data14,435100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population8,52059.0%55.2%
South Asian3,77526.2%18.6%
Chinese6054.2%10.5%
Black1,94513.5%8.0%
Filipino4453.1%4.4%
Arab2251.6%2.0%
Latin American2501.7%2.5%
Southeast Asian750.5%1.6%
West Asian4753.3%2.5%
Korean850.6%1.1%
Japanese150.1%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.3052.1%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities3102.1%2.1%
Not a visible minority5,92041.0%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data14,440100.0%100.0%
Buddhist1350.9%1.9%
Christian6,34543.9%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.1,63011.3%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican3352.3%2.5%
Baptist2902.0%0.9%
Catholic2,54517.6%24.9%
Christian Orthodox2852.0%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness650.5%0.3%
Latter Day Saints550.4%0.1%
Lutheran150.1%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)150.1%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic3752.6%1.3%
Presbyterian600.4%1.0%
Reformed150.1%0.1%
United Church3552.5%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions3052.1%1.7%
Hindu1,86512.9%7.2%
Jewish200.1%2.5%
Muslim2,01013.9%9.9%
Sikh2151.5%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions1150.8%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives3,72525.8%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data14,435100.0%100.0%
Canadian1,64011.4%7.4%
English1,83512.7%9.6%
Irish1,4159.8%8.2%
Scottish1,4259.9%7.9%
French, n.o.s.5353.7%2.9%
German5603.9%3.7%
Chinese6754.7%10.4%
Italian5253.6%7.1%
Indian (India)1,73512.0%9.1%
Ukrainian2852.0%2.1%
Dutch2902.0%1.5%
Polish2551.8%3.0%
Québécois200.1%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.4202.9%2.4%
Filipino5003.5%4.3%
French Canadian250.2%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.1651.1%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.700.5%0.3%
Métis900.6%0.3%
European, n.o.s.1551.1%1.1%
Russian800.6%1.7%
Norwegian150.1%0.3%
Welsh900.6%0.8%
Portuguese2051.4%2.9%
American1150.8%0.7%
Spanish1501.0%1.3%
Swedish300.2%0.3%
Hungarian1200.8%0.8%
Acadian400.3%0.1%
Pakistani6454.5%2.6%
African, n.o.s.3102.1%1.5%
Jewish350.2%1.8%
Punjabi1401.0%1.5%
Vietnamese450.3%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.900.6%0.8%
Greek2201.5%1.5%
Jamaican5754.0%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.1350.9%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean900.6%1.2%
Romanian300.2%0.6%
Lebanese900.6%0.4%
Iranian950.7%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.250.2%0.6%
Danish450.3%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.300.2%0.1%
Sikh500.3%1.0%
Austrian500.3%0.4%
Belgian200.1%0.2%
Haitian150.1%0.1%
Hindu2201.5%1.3%
Mexican550.4%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss150.1%0.2%
Finnish150.1%0.3%
Sri Lankan6354.4%1.5%
Croatian350.2%0.5%
Japanese200.1%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.1951.4%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.350.2%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.100.1%0.1%
Muslim1150.8%0.7%
Egyptian750.5%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.850.6%0.5%
Tamil5103.5%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian350.2%0.3%
Moroccan00.0%0.1%
Czech00.0%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese2601.8%1.1%
Afghan3502.4%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.1951.4%0.7%
Serbian150.1%0.5%
Ojibway200.1%0.1%
Newfoundlander600.4%0.2%
Hong Konger200.1%0.6%
Ontarian250.2%0.2%
Persian400.3%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian1100.8%0.7%
Turkish600.4%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi800.6%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian600.4%0.3%
Nigerian1250.9%0.4%
Armenian100.1%0.3%
Slovak400.3%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Somali00.0%0.4%
Taiwanese00.0%0.2%
Iraqi00.0%0.4%
Salvadorean00.0%0.2%
African Caribbean1601.1%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.300.2%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.1000.7%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.500.3%0.5%
Lithuanian100.1%0.2%
South African300.2%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian500.3%0.2%
Chilean350.2%0.1%
Congolese450.3%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian00.0%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.350.2%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba1000.7%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)00.0%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian00.0%0.3%
Maltese350.2%0.3%
Macedonian900.6%0.4%
Slovenian00.0%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.350.2%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati00.0%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian600.4%0.2%
Israeli00.0%0.3%
Mohawk100.1%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian550.4%0.2%
Barbadian500.3%0.2%
African American300.2%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.150.1%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban150.1%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan00.0%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian00.0%0.1%
Bengali00.0%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan300.2%0.1%
Indonesian500.3%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish100.1%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian250.2%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian400.3%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic250.2%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian00.0%0.2%
Igbo450.3%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian250.2%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.400.3%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian300.2%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian150.1%0.1%
Malayali150.1%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran150.1%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean500.3%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese150.1%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan250.2%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu250.2%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data14,435100.0%100.0%
First generation5,98041.4%49.9%
Second generation4,08028.3%27.8%
Third generation or more4,37530.3%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data14,440100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity1401.0%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses1300.9%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere100.1%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity14,30099.0%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data14,440100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian350.2%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian14,40099.7%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data14,435100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)300.2%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)200.1%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries2401.7%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries2401.7%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only14,17098.2%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data14,435100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants8,60059.6%51.0%
Immigrants5,48038.0%45.1%
Before 19804553.2%7.6%
1980 to 19904002.8%5.5%
1991 to 20001,1207.8%9.9%
2001 to 20101,61011.2%10.8%
2011 to 20211,90013.2%11.3%
Non-permanent residents3552.5%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data5,485100.0%100.0%
Americas1,02018.6%14.6%
Brazil400.7%0.5%
Colombia551.0%0.6%
El Salvador00.0%0.4%
Guyana1552.8%2.3%
Haiti200.4%0.1%
Jamaica3456.3%3.5%
Mexico300.5%0.5%
Peru00.0%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago851.5%1.5%
United States of America1602.9%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas1252.3%3.2%
Europe5359.8%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia00.0%0.4%
France100.2%0.3%
Germany150.3%0.7%
Greece450.8%0.8%
Hungary00.0%0.3%
Italy500.9%3.0%
Netherlands100.2%0.3%
Poland200.4%1.8%
Portugal150.3%2.2%
Romania200.4%0.8%
Russian Federation200.4%1.2%
Serbia00.0%0.4%
Ukraine150.3%1.1%
United Kingdom2354.3%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe701.3%2.7%
Africa4658.5%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the100.2%0.1%
Egypt551.0%0.9%
Eritrea00.0%0.2%
Ethiopia00.0%0.4%
Morocco00.0%0.2%
Nigeria1853.4%0.9%
Somalia00.0%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of200.4%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa1803.3%2.4%
Asia3,46063.1%59.5%
Afghanistan2053.7%1.0%
Iran701.3%3.0%
Iraq00.0%1.2%
Lebanon250.5%0.5%
Syria00.0%0.7%
Turkey350.6%0.5%
China3456.3%10.2%
Hong Kong350.6%3.4%
Korea, South400.7%1.7%
Taiwan00.0%0.5%
Philippines3055.6%7.4%
Viet Nam150.3%2.1%
Bangladesh751.4%1.3%
India97017.7%13.7%
Pakistan4858.8%4.5%
Sri Lanka64011.7%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia2003.6%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth00.0%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data1,165100.0%100.0%
Americas16013.7%10.8%
Europe453.9%8.0%
Africa13511.6%8.2%
Asia82570.8%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data14,435100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens12,33085.4%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 183,79526.3%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over8,53059.1%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens2,11014.6%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data5,485100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years5209.5%7.8%
5 to 14 years1,09019.9%16.4%
15 to 24 years99518.1%19.7%
25 to 44 years2,48045.2%45.5%
45 years and over3957.2%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data5,025100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants2,38547.5%51.8%
Principal applicants88017.5%21.8%
Secondary applicants1,50530.0%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family1,59531.7%31.6%
Refugees94018.7%15.0%
Other immigrants1102.2%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data5,025100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission66513.2%7.8%
Work permits only before admission3306.6%8.5%
Study permits only before admission1252.5%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission2354.7%5.3%
Other permits before admission300.6%0.5%
No pre-admission experience3,63572.3%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data10,845100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree1,48013.6%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate2,68524.8%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree6,68561.6%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level3,06528.3%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher3,62033.4%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data7,77071.6%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree5805.3%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,61014.8%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree5,58051.5%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level2,45522.6%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher3,13028.9%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data10,850100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate1,57014.5%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate9,28085.5%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data7,76571.6%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate6355.9%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate7,13065.7%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data7,770100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,19028.2%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree5,58071.8%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data7,515100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable3254.3%3.4%
All classes of workers7,19095.7%96.6%
Employee6,10081.2%80.7%
Self-employed1,09514.6%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data7,515100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable3254.3%3.4%
All occupations7,19095.7%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations951.3%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations1,26516.8%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations89511.9%10.8%
3 Health occupations5156.9%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services86011.4%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport2152.9%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations1,77523.6%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations1,20516.0%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations1301.7%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities2403.2%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data7,515100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable3254.3%3.4%
All industries7,19095.7%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting1101.5%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction150.2%0.1%
22 Utilities1051.4%0.6%
23 Construction5957.9%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing3955.3%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade2052.7%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade78010.4%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing3905.2%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries2052.7%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance5607.5%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing1151.5%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services75510.0%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises200.3%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services4305.7%4.6%
61 Educational services6008.0%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance76510.2%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation1552.1%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services3654.9%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)2853.8%3.7%
91 Public administration3404.5%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data4,240100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van3,87591.4%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver3,55083.7%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger3207.5%7.6%
Public transit2505.9%14.9%
Walked501.2%4.5%
Bicycle00.0%0.9%
Other method701.7%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data4,240100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes63014.9%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes1,12526.5%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes97523.0%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes56513.3%10.9%
60 minutes and over93522.1%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data4,240100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.50011.8%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.79518.8%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.86520.4%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.68516.2%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.62514.7%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.77018.2%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data3,255100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence95029.2%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence92028.3%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence1,36041.8%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory150.5%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data13,205100.0%100.0%
Non-movers4,51534.2%63.7%
Movers8,69065.8%36.3%
Non-migrants1,64012.4%15.6%
Migrants7,05553.4%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data14,205100.0%100.0%
Non-movers11,49080.9%88.4%
Movers2,72019.1%11.6%
Non-migrants1,0557.4%7.1%
Migrants1,66511.7%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data6,445100.0%100.0%
Worked at home2,19034.0%34.9%
Worked outside Canada200.3%0.5%
No fixed workplace address99015.4%11.7%
Usual place of work3,25550.5%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data14,435100.0%100.0%
English only13,19591.4%88.5%
French only200.1%0.1%
English and French9306.4%7.4%
Neither English nor French2952.0%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data14,435100.0%100.0%
English13,86096.0%94.1%
French1951.4%1.1%
English and French1000.7%0.8%
Neither English nor French2852.0%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data14,435100.0%100.0%
Single responses13,58594.1%93.4%
Multiple responses8555.9%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data14,435100.0%100.0%
Single responses13,35592.5%92.5%
Multiple responses1,0807.5%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data14,440100.0%100.0%
None11,25577.9%73.8%
English1,2008.3%9.7%
French1401.0%0.9%
Non-official language1,4059.7%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1,4059.7%12.0%
English and French200.1%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)1701.2%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)550.4%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)50.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages1801.2%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data14,435100.0%100.0%
English9,09563.0%54.7%
French800.6%0.3%
Non-official language1,1958.3%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1,1958.3%12.7%
English and French1801.2%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)3,68025.5%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)100.1%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)1100.8%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages950.7%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data7,885100.0%100.0%
English7,43094.2%90.8%
French250.3%0.2%
Non-official language650.8%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous650.8%1.6%
English and French1001.3%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)2453.1%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages100.1%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data7,885100.0%100.0%
None7,57596.1%93.8%
English450.6%1.2%
French801.0%1.1%
Non-official language1501.9%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1501.9%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)150.2%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages150.2%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data4,210100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language3959.4%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language3,81590.6%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data2,890100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language29510.2%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada1806.2%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada1154.0%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language2,59589.8%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data14,435100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data14,435100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income30.0%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data10,845100.0%100.0%
In the labour force7,51569.3%64.6%
Employed6,44559.4%56.1%
Unemployed1,0709.9%8.6%
Not in the labour force3,33030.7%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)69
Employment rate (Rate)59
Unemployment rate (Rate)14
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data10,845100.0%100.0%
Did not work3,67033.8%37.1%
Worked7,17566.2%62.9%
Worked full year full time3,95536.5%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time3,22029.7%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)41

Nearby communities

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