Toronto Census Atlas

Centennial (west)

Census Tract 0015.03 · Oshawa · Toronto, Ontario

Centennial (west) is a neighbourhood of Oshawa, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 1,795 living in private households. 20.7% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was Black at 9.6%. 74.9% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 4.4% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 16.5% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $80,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 37.1% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 0.84 km², giving a population density of 2,149 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

View Centennial (west) on the map

Population1,7952021, private households
Visible minority20.7%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian74.9%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants16.5%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$80,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households37.1%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density2,149 /km²1,795 people over 0.84 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20211,795
Population, 20161,694
Population percentage change, 2016 to 20216
Total private dwellings763
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents741
Population density per square kilometre2,152
Land area in square kilometres1

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data1,790100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years26014.5%15.7%
0 to 4 years955.3%4.7%
5 to 9 years905.0%5.3%
10 to 14 years703.9%5.7%
15 to 64 years1,17065.4%68.1%
15 to 19 years804.5%5.8%
20 to 24 years1257.0%6.7%
25 to 29 years1407.8%7.4%
30 to 34 years1357.5%7.5%
35 to 39 years1206.7%7.2%
40 to 44 years754.2%6.7%
45 to 49 years905.0%6.7%
50 to 54 years1307.3%6.9%
55 to 59 years1508.4%7.1%
60 to 64 years1206.7%6.2%
65 years and over36020.1%16.1%
65 to 69 years1055.9%5.0%
70 to 74 years905.0%4.2%
75 to 79 years553.1%2.8%
80 to 84 years653.6%2.0%
85 years and over452.5%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years1414.5%17.1%
15 to 64 years6565.4%67.0%
65 years and over2020.1%16.0%
85 years and over22.5%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)43
Median age of the population4242.0%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data740100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house36549.3%40.7%
Semi-detached house14519.6%7.1%
Row house00.0%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex658.8%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys16021.6%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys00.0%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data755100.0%100.0%
1960 or before20026.5%18.1%
1961 to 198041054.3%24.3%
1981 to 1990658.6%13.3%
1991 to 2000557.3%12.5%
2001 to 2005101.3%8.6%
2006 to 201000.0%7.8%
2011 to 201500.0%7.5%
2016 to 2021101.3%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data755100.0%100.0%
Condominium00.0%22.8%
Not condominium755100.0%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data755100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms00.0%1.4%
1 bedroom8010.6%17.9%
2 bedrooms15520.5%21.3%
3 bedrooms29038.4%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms23531.1%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data755100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms20026.5%36.8%
5 rooms9011.9%13.7%
6 rooms10013.2%12.8%
7 rooms11515.2%11.1%
8 or more rooms25033.1%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)6

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data755100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed72596.0%95.0%
Major repairs needed354.6%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data760100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs57575.7%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs18023.7%30.1%
30% to less than 100%17022.4%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data755100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data740100.0%100.0%
In core need11515.5%15.8%
Not in core need63085.1%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data475100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage5611.7%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs194.0%0.0%
% in core housing need91.8%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,270$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,560$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$650,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$688,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data285100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing00.0%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs3211.1%0.0%
% in core housing need268.9%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,300$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,350$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data1,530100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,48096.7%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$40,000$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,48096.7%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$36,400$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,31085.6%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$31,800$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,06569.6%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$30,800$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,37089.5%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,300$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data18011.8%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,000$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data44028.8%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data1,535100.3%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,47096.1%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$47,240$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,47096.1%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$40,880$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,30085.0%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$40,720$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,10071.9%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$39,100$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,35088.2%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$12,270$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data19512.7%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,800$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data47030.7%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,960$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data505100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$98,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$87,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data49598.0%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$109,600$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$94,800$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data1,535100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data50032.6%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$62,400$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$63,800$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data40526.4%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$16,800$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$23,100$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)76
Employment income (%) (Rate)62
Government transfers (%) (Rate)24
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)2
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)7

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data1,525100.0%100.0%
Without total income503.3%4.8%
With total income1,47596.7%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)1056.9%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,99917011.1%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99924015.7%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,99923015.1%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,99920513.4%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9991459.5%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9991006.6%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,999805.2%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,999603.9%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999503.3%3.2%
$100,000 and over956.2%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data1,525100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income503.3%4.8%
With after-tax income1,47596.7%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)1107.2%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99917511.5%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,99928018.4%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,99926017.0%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,99922514.8%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9991409.2%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,999956.2%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,999704.6%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,999503.3%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999201.3%2.5%
$100,000 and over352.3%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data1,525100.0%100.0%
Without employment income46030.2%30.3%
With employment income1,07070.2%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)17511.5%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,999956.2%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9991358.9%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9991107.2%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9991157.5%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,999956.2%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,999805.2%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,999503.3%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,999654.3%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,999402.6%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,999352.3%2.8%
$100,000 and over704.6%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data1,530100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data1,45094.8%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$37,200$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data1,45595.1%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$34,000$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data1,28584.0%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$33,600$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data1,05569.0%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$33,200$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data1,29584.6%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$4,800$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data1409.2%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,480$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data1,535100.3%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data1,44594.4%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$46,120$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data1,44594.4%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$39,200$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data1,27583.3%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$43,800$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data1,07570.3%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$41,400$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data1,29584.6%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,380$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data16510.8%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,240$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data1,535100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data50032.6%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$56,800$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$60,200$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data35523.1%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$24,600$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$29,300$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)84
Employment income (%) (Rate)67
Government transfers (%) (Rate)16
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)2

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data175100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$89,000$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$76,000$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data16091.4%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$97,000$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$83,000$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data185100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$129,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$110,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data190102.7%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$137,000$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$117,000$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data110100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$61,200$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$55,200$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data110100.0%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$76,000$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$69,000$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data330100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$38,400$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$36,000$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data345104.5%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$45,000$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$39,200$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data1,785100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years31017.4%19.3%
0 to 5 years1106.2%5.8%
18 to 64 years1,11062.2%65.0%
65 years and over36520.4%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)1458.1%10.0%
0 to 17 years301.7%2.2%
0 to 5 years150.8%0.7%
18 to 64 years854.8%5.8%
65 years and over352.0%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)8
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)9
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)10
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)8
65 years and over (%) (Rate)10

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data1,780100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years30517.1%19.3%
0 to 5 years1106.2%5.8%
18 to 64 years1,11062.4%65.0%
65 years and over36020.2%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)854.8%6.3%
0 to 17 years100.6%1.1%
0 to 5 years00.0%0.3%
18 to 64 years603.4%4.6%
65 years and over100.6%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)4
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)2
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)6
65 years and over (%) (Rate)3

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data740100.0%100.0%
1 person20527.7%24.8%
2 persons26035.1%28.6%
3 persons13518.2%17.3%
4 persons8511.5%17.2%
5 or more persons557.4%12.1%
Number of persons in private households1,780240.5%271.8%
Average household size (Average)2

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data1,535100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law78050.8%55.2%
Married62040.4%48.8%
Living common-law16010.4%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law75549.2%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married45529.6%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated553.6%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced1509.8%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed956.2%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data740100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons40054.1%59.7%
Couple-family households32543.9%50.0%
One-parent-family households7510.1%9.6%
Multigenerational households304.1%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households50.7%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons456.1%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households557.4%4.7%
One-person households20527.7%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data740100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$80,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$71,500$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data755102.0%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$92,000$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$79,600$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data740100.0%100.0%
Under $5,00050.7%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,99900.0%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999152.0%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999101.4%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999152.0%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999304.1%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999202.7%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999304.1%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999253.4%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999405.4%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,9997510.1%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,999608.1%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,999557.4%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,999456.1%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,999456.1%5.4%
$100,000 and over28538.5%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,9999012.2%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,9999012.2%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,999709.5%12.4%
$200,000 and over354.7%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data740100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000101.4%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,99900.0%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999101.4%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999101.4%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999152.0%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999304.1%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999202.7%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999354.7%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999405.4%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999354.7%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,9997510.1%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,999658.8%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,999608.1%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,999557.4%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,999506.8%6.1%
$100,000 and over21529.1%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,99911014.9%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,999506.8%9.2%
$150,000 and over658.8%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data755100.0%100.0%
Owner47562.9%65.7%
Renter28037.1%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data505100.0%100.0%
2 persons27554.5%43.3%
3 persons12023.8%24.3%
4 persons7514.9%23.3%
5 or more persons255.0%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data505100.0%100.0%
Total couple families38075.2%82.1%
Married couples30059.4%72.2%
Common-law couples8015.8%9.9%
Total one-parent families12524.8%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+9017.8%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+356.9%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families1,375100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners76055.3%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families1208.7%6.0%
Children48535.3%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data410100.0%100.0%
Living alone20550.0%54.0%
Living with other relatives8019.5%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only12530.5%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data205100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data230112.2%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data535100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data52598.1%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data1,785100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution93052.1%44.8%
In bottom decile18510.4%9.5%
In second decile18510.4%8.7%
In third decile18010.1%8.8%
In fourth decile19010.6%8.7%
In fifth decile19010.6%9.0%
In top half of the distribution85047.6%55.2%
In sixth decile23012.9%9.3%
In seventh decile18010.1%9.8%
In eighth decile1709.5%10.5%
In ninth decile1609.0%11.6%
In top decile1106.2%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data755100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room75099.3%95.2%
More than one person per room00.0%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data755100.0%100.0%
Suitable70092.7%90.1%
Not suitable557.3%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data755100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household37049.0%47.8%
Two-maintainer household32543.0%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household709.3%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data755100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years253.3%2.0%
25 to 34 years10013.2%13.7%
35 to 44 years11515.2%18.5%
45 to 54 years10013.2%20.3%
55 to 64 years18023.8%20.5%
65 to 74 years12516.6%14.1%
75 to 84 years759.9%7.6%
85 years and over304.0%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'255100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only16564.7%64.5%
Not suitable only4517.6%17.1%
Major repairs needed only259.8%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'00.0%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'103.9%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%0.4%
Acceptable housing505198.0%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data1,815100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population37520.7%55.2%
South Asian854.7%18.6%
Chinese00.0%10.5%
Black1759.6%8.0%
Filipino251.4%4.4%
Arab351.9%2.0%
Latin American150.8%2.5%
Southeast Asian00.0%1.6%
West Asian00.0%2.5%
Korean00.0%1.1%
Japanese00.0%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.301.7%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities00.0%2.1%
Not a visible minority1,44079.3%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data1,815100.0%100.0%
Buddhist150.8%1.9%
Christian94051.8%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.1809.9%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican804.4%2.5%
Baptist452.5%0.9%
Catholic32017.6%24.9%
Christian Orthodox402.2%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness00.0%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran00.0%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)150.8%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic905.0%1.3%
Presbyterian201.1%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church1005.5%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions351.9%1.7%
Hindu452.5%7.2%
Jewish00.0%2.5%
Muslim201.1%9.9%
Sikh00.0%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions100.6%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives78543.3%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data1,815100.0%100.0%
Canadian33018.2%7.4%
English45024.8%9.6%
Irish36019.8%8.2%
Scottish30016.5%7.9%
French, n.o.s.1256.9%2.9%
German1558.5%3.7%
Chinese00.0%10.4%
Italian502.8%7.1%
Indian (India)402.2%9.1%
Ukrainian1005.5%2.1%
Dutch452.5%1.5%
Polish301.7%3.0%
Québécois150.8%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.1005.5%2.4%
Filipino201.1%4.3%
French Canadian452.5%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.00.0%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.301.7%0.3%
Métis452.5%0.3%
European, n.o.s.150.8%1.1%
Russian150.8%1.7%
Norwegian00.0%0.3%
Welsh251.4%0.8%
Portuguese251.4%2.9%
American100.6%0.7%
Spanish00.0%1.3%
Swedish00.0%0.3%
Hungarian150.8%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani00.0%2.6%
African, n.o.s.502.8%1.5%
Jewish00.0%1.8%
Punjabi00.0%1.5%
Vietnamese00.0%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.00.0%0.8%
Greek00.0%1.5%
Jamaican251.4%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.00.0%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean00.0%1.2%
Romanian00.0%0.6%
Lebanese00.0%0.4%
Iranian00.0%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.00.0%0.6%
Danish201.1%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Sikh00.0%1.0%
Austrian00.0%0.4%
Belgian00.0%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu00.0%1.3%
Mexican00.0%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss00.0%0.2%
Finnish00.0%0.3%
Sri Lankan00.0%1.5%
Croatian00.0%0.5%
Japanese00.0%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.00.0%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.100.6%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Muslim00.0%0.7%
Egyptian00.0%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.00.0%0.5%
Tamil251.4%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian00.0%0.3%
Moroccan00.0%0.1%
Czech00.0%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese00.0%1.1%
Afghan00.0%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.351.9%0.7%
Serbian201.1%0.5%
Ojibway201.1%0.1%
Newfoundlander251.4%0.2%
Hong Konger00.0%0.6%
Ontarian402.2%0.2%
Persian00.0%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian00.0%0.7%
Turkish00.0%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi00.0%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian00.0%0.3%
Nigerian00.0%0.4%
Armenian00.0%0.3%
Slovak00.0%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Somali00.0%0.4%
Taiwanese00.0%0.2%
Iraqi00.0%0.4%
Salvadorean00.0%0.2%
African Caribbean00.0%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.00.0%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.100.6%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.150.8%0.5%
Lithuanian00.0%0.2%
South African00.0%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian00.0%0.2%
Chilean00.0%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian00.0%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.00.0%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba00.0%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)00.0%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian00.0%0.3%
Maltese00.0%0.3%
Macedonian00.0%0.4%
Slovenian00.0%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati00.0%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian201.1%0.2%
Israeli00.0%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian00.0%0.2%
Barbadian351.9%0.2%
African American00.0%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan00.0%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian00.0%0.1%
Bengali00.0%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan00.0%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian00.0%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian00.0%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic00.0%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian00.0%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian00.0%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian00.0%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian00.0%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese00.0%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data1,815100.0%100.0%
First generation37020.4%49.9%
Second generation34018.7%27.8%
Third generation or more1,11061.2%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data1,815100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity804.4%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses703.9%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses150.8%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity1,73595.6%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data1,815100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian00.0%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian1,815100.0%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data1,815100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)150.8%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)150.8%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries1005.5%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries854.7%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries100.6%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only1,70593.9%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data1,820100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants1,45079.7%51.0%
Immigrants30016.5%45.1%
Before 1980754.1%7.6%
1980 to 1990452.5%5.5%
1991 to 2000603.3%9.9%
2001 to 2010452.5%10.8%
2011 to 2021804.4%11.3%
Non-permanent residents653.6%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data300100.0%100.0%
Americas9030.0%14.6%
Brazil00.0%0.5%
Colombia00.0%0.6%
El Salvador00.0%0.4%
Guyana00.0%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica3010.0%3.5%
Mexico00.0%0.5%
Peru00.0%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago103.3%1.5%
United States of America00.0%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas4013.3%3.2%
Europe10535.0%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia00.0%0.4%
France00.0%0.3%
Germany00.0%0.7%
Greece00.0%0.8%
Hungary00.0%0.3%
Italy00.0%3.0%
Netherlands00.0%0.3%
Poland00.0%1.8%
Portugal00.0%2.2%
Romania00.0%0.8%
Russian Federation00.0%1.2%
Serbia00.0%0.4%
Ukraine103.3%1.1%
United Kingdom5518.3%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe00.0%2.7%
Africa103.3%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt00.0%0.9%
Eritrea00.0%0.2%
Ethiopia00.0%0.4%
Morocco00.0%0.2%
Nigeria00.0%0.9%
Somalia00.0%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of00.0%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa103.3%2.4%
Asia9531.7%59.5%
Afghanistan00.0%1.0%
Iran00.0%3.0%
Iraq00.0%1.2%
Lebanon00.0%0.5%
Syria00.0%0.7%
Turkey00.0%0.5%
China00.0%10.2%
Hong Kong00.0%3.4%
Korea, South00.0%1.7%
Taiwan00.0%0.5%
Philippines155.0%7.4%
Viet Nam00.0%2.1%
Bangladesh00.0%1.3%
India258.3%13.7%
Pakistan00.0%4.5%
Sri Lanka103.3%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia00.0%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth00.0%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data55100.0%100.0%
Americas2036.4%10.8%
Europe00.0%8.0%
Africa00.0%8.2%
Asia4072.7%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data1,820100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens1,66591.5%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 1833518.4%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over1,32572.8%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens1558.5%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data300100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years3511.7%7.8%
5 to 14 years5518.3%16.4%
15 to 24 years6020.0%19.7%
25 to 44 years13545.0%45.5%
45 years and over155.0%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data225100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants9542.2%51.8%
Principal applicants3515.6%21.8%
Secondary applicants5524.4%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family6528.9%31.6%
Refugees5524.4%15.0%
Other immigrants104.4%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data225100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission2511.1%7.8%
Work permits only before admission2511.1%8.5%
Study permits only before admission208.9%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission104.4%5.3%
Other permits before admission00.0%0.5%
No pre-admission experience14564.4%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data1,535100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree31520.5%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate45529.6%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree76549.8%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level53034.5%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher23515.3%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data1,00565.5%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree1056.8%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate28518.6%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree61540.1%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level41527.0%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher20013.0%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data1,535100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate35022.8%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate1,18076.9%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data1,00565.5%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate1308.5%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate87557.0%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data1,005100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree39038.8%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree61561.2%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data955100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable252.6%3.4%
All classes of workers92596.9%96.6%
Employee82586.4%80.7%
Self-employed10511.0%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data955100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable252.6%3.4%
All occupations92596.9%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations151.6%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations13013.6%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations757.9%10.8%
3 Health occupations959.9%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services858.9%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport151.6%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations27528.8%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations18519.4%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations202.1%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities454.7%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data955100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable252.6%3.4%
All industries92596.9%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting00.0%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities252.6%0.6%
23 Construction12012.6%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing757.9%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade101.0%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade12513.1%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing555.8%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries202.1%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance505.2%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing252.6%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services404.2%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises00.0%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services353.7%4.6%
61 Educational services757.9%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance13514.1%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation151.6%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services656.8%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)252.6%3.7%
91 Public administration303.1%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data695100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van59084.9%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver52575.5%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger7010.1%7.6%
Public transit456.5%14.9%
Walked405.8%4.5%
Bicycle00.0%0.9%
Other method152.2%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data695100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes23033.1%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes17024.5%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes17525.2%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes507.2%10.9%
60 minutes and over659.4%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data695100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.8011.5%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.13519.4%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.15522.3%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.8011.5%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.9513.7%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.15021.6%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data550100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence26047.3%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence19535.5%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence9517.3%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data1,700100.0%100.0%
Non-movers1,05562.1%63.7%
Movers64537.9%36.3%
Non-migrants26015.3%15.6%
Migrants39022.9%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data1,785100.0%100.0%
Non-movers1,63091.3%88.4%
Movers1609.0%11.6%
Non-migrants603.4%7.1%
Migrants1005.6%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data860100.0%100.0%
Worked at home16519.2%34.9%
Worked outside Canada00.0%0.5%
No fixed workplace address14516.9%11.7%
Usual place of work54563.4%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data1,780100.0%100.0%
English only1,68094.4%88.5%
French only00.0%0.1%
English and French955.3%7.4%
Neither English nor French50.3%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data1,780100.0%100.0%
English1,75098.3%94.1%
French251.4%1.1%
English and French00.0%0.8%
Neither English nor French50.3%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data1,780100.0%100.0%
Single responses1,74097.8%93.4%
Multiple responses452.5%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data1,780100.0%100.0%
Single responses1,75598.6%92.5%
Multiple responses251.4%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data1,785100.0%100.0%
None1,65092.4%73.8%
English502.8%9.7%
French100.6%0.9%
Non-official language653.6%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous653.6%12.0%
English and French00.0%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)50.3%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data1,780100.0%100.0%
English1,57088.2%54.7%
French00.0%0.3%
Non-official language603.4%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous603.4%12.7%
English and French100.6%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)1407.9%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data1,010100.0%100.0%
English99098.0%90.8%
French00.0%0.2%
Non-official language00.0%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous00.0%1.6%
English and French151.5%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)101.0%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data1,010100.0%100.0%
None99098.0%93.8%
English00.0%1.2%
French151.5%1.1%
Non-official language00.0%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous00.0%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)00.0%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data315100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language154.8%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language30095.2%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data210100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language104.8%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada52.4%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada104.8%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language20597.6%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data1,780100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data1,780100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income30.2%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data1,535100.0%100.0%
In the labour force95562.2%64.6%
Employed85555.7%56.1%
Unemployed1006.5%8.6%
Not in the labour force58037.8%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)62
Employment rate (Rate)56
Unemployment rate (Rate)10
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data1,535100.0%100.0%
Did not work58037.8%37.1%
Worked95061.9%62.9%
Worked full year full time51033.2%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time43528.3%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)42

Nearby communities

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