Toronto Census Atlas

Markham Village

Census Tract 0401.14 · Markham · Toronto, Ontario

Markham Village is a neighbourhood of Markham, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 7,408 living in private households. 81.0% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was Chinese at 65.8%. 19.0% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.0% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 59.9% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $135,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 6.2% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 2.35 km², giving a population density of 3,148 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

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Population7,4082021, private households
Visible minority81.0%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian19.0%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants59.9%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$135,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households6.2%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density3,148 /km²7,408 people over 2.35 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20217,408
Population, 20167,822
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021-5
Total private dwellings2,304
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents2,257
Population density per square kilometre3,164
Land area in square kilometres2

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data7,405100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years97013.1%15.7%
0 to 4 years1902.6%4.7%
5 to 9 years3354.5%5.3%
10 to 14 years4506.1%5.7%
15 to 64 years4,81565.0%68.1%
15 to 19 years4506.1%5.8%
20 to 24 years4956.7%6.7%
25 to 29 years4456.0%7.4%
30 to 34 years3254.4%7.5%
35 to 39 years2954.0%7.2%
40 to 44 years3404.6%6.7%
45 to 49 years5507.4%6.7%
50 to 54 years5958.0%6.9%
55 to 59 years6508.8%7.1%
60 to 64 years6809.2%6.2%
65 years and over1,62021.9%16.1%
65 to 69 years5958.0%5.0%
70 to 74 years4506.1%4.2%
75 to 79 years2253.0%2.8%
80 to 84 years1902.6%2.0%
85 years and over1652.2%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years1313.1%17.1%
15 to 64 years6565.0%67.0%
65 years and over2221.9%16.0%
85 years and over22.2%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)45
Median age of the population4948.8%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data2,260100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house2,17096.0%40.7%
Semi-detached house50.2%7.1%
Row house00.0%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex753.3%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys00.0%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys50.2%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data2,255100.0%100.0%
1960 or before150.7%18.1%
1961 to 19801305.8%24.3%
1981 to 19901,12049.7%13.3%
1991 to 200082036.4%12.5%
2001 to 20051506.7%8.6%
2006 to 2010200.9%7.8%
2011 to 201500.0%7.5%
2016 to 2021100.4%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data2,255100.0%100.0%
Condominium251.1%22.8%
Not condominium2,23599.1%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data2,255100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms00.0%1.4%
1 bedroom401.8%17.9%
2 bedrooms401.8%21.3%
3 bedrooms26511.8%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms1,91084.7%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data2,255100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms1155.1%36.8%
5 rooms2008.9%13.7%
6 rooms24510.9%12.8%
7 rooms32514.4%11.1%
8 or more rooms1,38561.4%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)8

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data2,255100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed2,20097.6%95.0%
Major repairs needed552.4%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data2,240100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs1,72076.8%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs52023.2%30.1%
30% to less than 100%42519.0%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data2,255100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data2,145100.0%100.0%
In core need1858.6%15.8%
Not in core need1,96091.4%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data2,115100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage452.1%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs221.0%0.0%
% in core housing need80.4%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,330$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,072$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,510,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,558,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data140100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing00.0%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs3625.5%0.0%
% in core housing need2014.3%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,800$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,040$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data6,435100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data6,12095.1%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$37,200$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data6,12095.1%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$33,600$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data5,54086.1%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$32,000$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,13064.2%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$38,000$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data5,47585.1%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,500$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3255.1%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,480$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,82528.4%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data6,435100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data6,07594.4%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$60,850$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data6,07594.4%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$48,840$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data5,54086.1%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$57,650$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,13064.2%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$60,400$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data5,44084.5%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,230$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3104.8%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,880$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,84528.7%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,030$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data2,095100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$142,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$122,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data2,100100.2%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$170,000$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$136,200$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data6,435100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,92029.8%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$82,000$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$101,400$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,57524.5%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$14,000$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$27,720$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)86
Employment income (%) (Rate)67
Government transfers (%) (Rate)14
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)0
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)6

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data6,435100.0%100.0%
Without total income3154.9%4.8%
With total income6,12095.1%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)78012.1%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,99986013.4%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99996515.0%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,9996259.7%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,9994807.5%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9993705.7%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9992954.6%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,9992754.3%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,9992153.3%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9992153.3%3.2%
$100,000 and over1,04016.2%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data6,435100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income3154.9%4.8%
With after-tax income6,12095.1%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)81012.6%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99989013.8%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,9991,07516.7%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,99968010.6%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,9995508.5%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9993856.0%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9993305.1%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,9992954.6%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,9992754.3%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9992003.1%2.5%
$100,000 and over6259.7%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data6,435100.0%100.0%
Without employment income2,30535.8%30.3%
With employment income4,12564.1%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)72011.2%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9994406.8%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9994306.7%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9992704.2%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9992704.2%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9992554.0%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9992353.7%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,9991802.8%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991802.8%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,9991652.6%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,9991752.7%2.8%
$100,000 and over81012.6%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data6,435100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data5,99593.2%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$34,400$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data5,99593.2%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$32,000$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data5,48585.2%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$34,400$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,16064.6%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$38,400$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data5,16580.3%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$1,250$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data2003.1%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,840$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data6,435100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data5,97092.8%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$57,250$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data5,97092.8%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$45,720$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data5,50085.5%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$57,150$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,24566.0%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$58,650$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data5,15080.0%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,365$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data1852.9%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,050$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data6,435100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,90029.5%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$80,000$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$95,200$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,54023.9%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$20,200$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$35,440$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)92
Employment income (%) (Rate)73
Government transfers (%) (Rate)8
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)0

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data560100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$100,000$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$87,000$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data55098.2%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$121,200$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$97,200$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data1,260100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$174,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$147,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,270100.8%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$201,600$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$161,200$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data190100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$77,000$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$73,000$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data18597.4%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$111,000$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$94,000$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data270100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$33,200$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$31,200$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data275101.9%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$46,800$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$38,800$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data7,405100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years1,24516.8%19.3%
0 to 5 years2453.3%5.8%
18 to 64 years4,54061.3%65.0%
65 years and over1,62521.9%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)6859.3%10.0%
0 to 17 years1351.8%2.2%
0 to 5 years250.3%0.7%
18 to 64 years3705.0%5.8%
65 years and over1852.5%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)9
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)11
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)11
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)8
65 years and over (%) (Rate)11

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data7,405100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years1,24016.7%19.3%
0 to 5 years2453.3%5.8%
18 to 64 years4,54061.3%65.0%
65 years and over1,62021.9%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)4506.1%6.3%
0 to 17 years901.2%1.1%
0 to 5 years200.3%0.3%
18 to 64 years2603.5%4.6%
65 years and over951.3%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)6
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)7
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)9
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)6
65 years and over (%) (Rate)6

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data2,255100.0%100.0%
1 person1707.5%24.8%
2 persons64028.4%28.6%
3 persons50022.2%17.3%
4 persons53023.5%17.2%
5 or more persons41518.4%12.1%
Number of persons in private households7,405328.4%271.8%
Average household size (Average)3

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data6,435100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law4,16564.7%55.2%
Married4,01562.4%48.8%
Living common-law1502.3%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law2,27035.3%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married1,73026.9%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated851.3%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced1953.0%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed2654.1%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data2,255100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons1,63072.3%59.7%
Couple-family households1,49066.1%50.0%
One-parent-family households1456.4%9.6%
Multigenerational households28012.4%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households401.8%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons1155.1%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households200.9%4.7%
One-person households1707.5%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data2,255100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$135,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$117,000$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data2,255100.0%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$163,800$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$131,400$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data2,255100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000251.1%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,999150.7%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999150.7%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999251.1%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999401.8%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999401.8%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999452.0%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999602.7%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999401.8%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999502.2%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,999954.2%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,999904.0%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,999803.5%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,999904.0%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,999853.8%5.4%
$100,000 and over1,46064.7%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,99926011.5%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,9991908.4%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,99937016.4%12.4%
$200,000 and over63528.2%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data2,255100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000351.6%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,999150.7%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999150.7%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999251.1%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999452.0%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999351.6%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999502.2%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999703.1%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999452.0%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999552.4%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,9991104.9%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,9991104.9%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,999904.0%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,9991255.5%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991356.0%6.1%
$100,000 and over1,29557.4%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,99925011.1%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,99925511.3%9.2%
$150,000 and over78534.8%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data2,255100.0%100.0%
Owner2,11593.8%65.7%
Renter1406.2%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data2,260100.0%100.0%
2 persons90039.8%43.3%
3 persons60026.5%24.3%
4 persons59026.1%23.3%
5 or more persons1707.5%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data2,265100.2%100.0%
Total couple families2,02589.6%82.1%
Married couples1,94586.1%72.2%
Common-law couples753.3%9.9%
Total one-parent families24010.6%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+1858.2%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+502.2%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families6,840100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners4,05059.2%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families2353.4%6.0%
Children2,56037.4%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data565100.0%100.0%
Living alone17030.1%54.0%
Living with other relatives29051.3%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only10017.7%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data170100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data170100.0%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data2,090100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data2,08599.8%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data7,405100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution2,49533.7%44.8%
In bottom decile6258.4%9.5%
In second decile5157.0%8.7%
In third decile3755.1%8.8%
In fourth decile4806.5%8.7%
In fifth decile5006.8%9.0%
In top half of the distribution4,91066.3%55.2%
In sixth decile5507.4%9.3%
In seventh decile7309.9%9.8%
In eighth decile76010.3%10.5%
In ninth decile1,13015.3%11.6%
In top decile1,73523.4%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data2,255100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room2,22098.4%95.2%
More than one person per room351.6%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data2,255100.0%100.0%
Suitable2,21098.0%90.1%
Not suitable401.8%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data2,255100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household74533.0%47.8%
Two-maintainer household1,23554.8%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household27012.0%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data2,255100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years200.9%2.0%
25 to 34 years1004.4%13.7%
35 to 44 years22510.0%18.5%
45 to 54 years49021.7%20.3%
55 to 64 years63027.9%20.5%
65 to 74 years55524.6%14.1%
75 to 84 years1908.4%7.6%
85 years and over351.6%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'585100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only48582.9%64.5%
Not suitable only305.1%17.1%
Major repairs needed only356.0%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'152.6%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'203.4%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%0.4%
Acceptable housing1,670285.5%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,405100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population6,00081.0%55.2%
South Asian4906.6%18.6%
Chinese4,87065.8%10.5%
Black1101.5%8.0%
Filipino600.8%4.4%
Arab650.9%2.0%
Latin American650.9%2.5%
Southeast Asian00.0%1.6%
West Asian700.9%2.5%
Korean250.3%1.1%
Japanese200.3%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.600.8%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities1502.0%2.1%
Not a visible minority1,40519.0%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,405100.0%100.0%
Buddhist3755.1%1.9%
Christian2,69036.3%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.6909.3%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican901.2%2.5%
Baptist1101.5%0.9%
Catholic1,21516.4%24.9%
Christian Orthodox3254.4%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness150.2%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran200.3%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)100.1%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic00.0%1.3%
Presbyterian550.7%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church550.7%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions951.3%1.7%
Hindu2052.8%7.2%
Jewish400.5%2.5%
Muslim2102.8%9.9%
Sikh250.3%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions650.9%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives3,79551.2%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,405100.0%100.0%
Canadian3204.3%7.4%
English3404.6%9.6%
Irish3204.3%8.2%
Scottish2853.8%7.9%
French, n.o.s.1401.9%2.9%
German1101.5%3.7%
Chinese4,22557.1%10.4%
Italian1852.5%7.1%
Indian (India)2152.9%9.1%
Ukrainian250.3%2.1%
Dutch100.1%1.5%
Polish600.8%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.901.2%2.4%
Filipino851.1%4.3%
French Canadian200.3%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.00.0%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.250.3%0.3%
Métis00.0%0.3%
European, n.o.s.200.3%1.1%
Russian300.4%1.7%
Norwegian250.3%0.3%
Welsh100.1%0.8%
Portuguese600.8%2.9%
American450.6%0.7%
Spanish550.7%1.3%
Swedish300.4%0.3%
Hungarian00.0%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani801.1%2.6%
African, n.o.s.550.7%1.5%
Jewish500.7%1.8%
Punjabi100.1%1.5%
Vietnamese00.0%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.150.2%0.8%
Greek2102.8%1.5%
Jamaican600.8%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.2753.7%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean350.5%1.2%
Romanian250.3%0.6%
Lebanese400.5%0.4%
Iranian400.5%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.400.5%0.6%
Danish00.0%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Sikh150.2%1.0%
Austrian00.0%0.4%
Belgian250.3%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu500.7%1.3%
Mexican00.0%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss00.0%0.2%
Finnish00.0%0.3%
Sri Lankan350.5%1.5%
Croatian00.0%0.5%
Japanese400.5%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.500.7%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Muslim00.0%0.7%
Egyptian500.7%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.300.4%0.5%
Tamil700.9%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian200.3%0.3%
Moroccan00.0%0.1%
Czech00.0%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese550.7%1.1%
Afghan00.0%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.00.0%0.7%
Serbian300.4%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander00.0%0.2%
Hong Konger4506.1%0.6%
Ontarian300.4%0.2%
Persian250.3%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian200.3%0.7%
Turkish00.0%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi00.0%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian00.0%0.3%
Nigerian00.0%0.4%
Armenian250.3%0.3%
Slovak00.0%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Somali00.0%0.4%
Taiwanese650.9%0.2%
Iraqi00.0%0.4%
Salvadorean00.0%0.2%
African Caribbean200.3%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.400.5%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.350.5%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.00.0%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.00.0%0.5%
Lithuanian00.0%0.2%
South African00.0%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian00.0%0.2%
Chilean00.0%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian00.0%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.00.0%0.2%
Peruvian400.5%0.2%
Yoruba00.0%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)00.0%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian00.0%0.3%
Maltese00.0%0.3%
Macedonian1151.6%0.4%
Slovenian00.0%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati00.0%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian00.0%0.2%
Israeli00.0%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian00.0%0.2%
Barbadian00.0%0.2%
African American00.0%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan00.0%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian00.0%0.1%
Bengali00.0%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan00.0%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.200.3%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian00.0%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian00.0%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic200.3%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian00.0%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian150.2%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist300.4%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan150.2%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian00.0%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian00.0%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese00.0%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,405100.0%100.0%
First generation4,64062.7%49.9%
Second generation2,00527.1%27.8%
Third generation or more75510.2%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,405100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity00.0%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses00.0%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity7,40099.9%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,405100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian00.0%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian7,40099.9%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,405100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries350.5%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries350.5%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only7,36099.4%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,405100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants2,82538.1%51.0%
Immigrants4,43559.9%45.1%
Before 19807059.5%7.6%
1980 to 19907109.6%5.5%
1991 to 20001,61021.7%9.9%
2001 to 201084011.3%10.8%
2011 to 20215707.7%11.3%
Non-permanent residents1452.0%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data4,435100.0%100.0%
Americas2656.0%14.6%
Brazil00.0%0.5%
Colombia00.0%0.6%
El Salvador00.0%0.4%
Guyana601.4%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica801.8%3.5%
Mexico00.0%0.5%
Peru200.5%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago100.2%1.5%
United States of America300.7%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas501.1%3.2%
Europe2706.1%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia00.0%0.4%
France00.0%0.3%
Germany100.2%0.7%
Greece400.9%0.8%
Hungary00.0%0.3%
Italy601.4%3.0%
Netherlands00.0%0.3%
Poland100.2%1.8%
Portugal00.0%2.2%
Romania150.3%0.8%
Russian Federation00.0%1.2%
Serbia00.0%0.4%
Ukraine00.0%1.1%
United Kingdom501.1%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe651.5%2.7%
Africa1503.4%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt601.4%0.9%
Eritrea00.0%0.2%
Ethiopia00.0%0.4%
Morocco00.0%0.2%
Nigeria100.2%0.9%
Somalia00.0%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of00.0%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa801.8%2.4%
Asia3,74584.4%59.5%
Afghanistan00.0%1.0%
Iran400.9%3.0%
Iraq00.0%1.2%
Lebanon00.0%0.5%
Syria100.2%0.7%
Turkey00.0%0.5%
China1,89042.6%10.2%
Hong Kong1,20027.1%3.4%
Korea, South200.5%1.7%
Taiwan952.1%0.5%
Philippines501.1%7.4%
Viet Nam350.8%2.1%
Bangladesh00.0%1.3%
India1252.8%13.7%
Pakistan501.1%4.5%
Sri Lanka501.1%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia1553.5%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth100.2%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data185100.0%100.0%
Americas00.0%10.8%
Europe00.0%8.0%
Africa00.0%8.2%
Asia17594.6%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,405100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens6,62089.4%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 181,20016.2%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over5,42073.2%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens78510.6%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data4,435100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years3507.9%7.8%
5 to 14 years53012.0%16.4%
15 to 24 years79017.8%19.7%
25 to 44 years2,19549.5%45.5%
45 years and over56512.7%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data3,730100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants2,41064.6%51.8%
Principal applicants94525.3%21.8%
Secondary applicants1,46539.3%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family97026.0%31.6%
Refugees2506.7%15.0%
Other immigrants1002.7%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data3,730100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission2105.6%7.8%
Work permits only before admission1052.8%8.5%
Study permits only before admission1855.0%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission1654.4%5.3%
Other permits before admission00.0%0.5%
No pre-admission experience3,06582.2%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data6,435100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree77012.0%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,63025.3%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree4,04062.8%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level1,17518.3%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher2,86044.4%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,85059.8%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree2003.1%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate72011.2%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,93545.6%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level76011.8%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher2,17033.7%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data6,435100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate78012.1%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate5,65587.9%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,84559.8%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate2003.1%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate3,64556.6%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,845100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree91523.8%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,93076.2%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data3,670100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable952.6%3.4%
All classes of workers3,58097.5%96.6%
Employee2,79076.0%80.7%
Self-employed78521.4%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data3,670100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable952.6%3.4%
All occupations3,58097.5%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations501.4%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations90524.7%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations65517.8%10.8%
3 Health occupations2556.9%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services3258.9%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport651.8%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations82022.3%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations3459.4%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations150.4%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities1353.7%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data3,670100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable952.6%3.4%
All industries3,58097.5%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting200.5%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities250.7%0.6%
23 Construction1554.2%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing2206.0%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade1454.0%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade40010.9%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing952.6%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries752.0%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance41011.2%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing1504.1%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services64017.4%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises501.4%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services1153.1%4.6%
61 Educational services2055.6%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance41011.2%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation401.1%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services1754.8%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)1052.9%3.7%
91 Public administration1353.7%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,815100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van1,66091.5%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver1,52584.0%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger1357.4%7.6%
Public transit1005.5%14.9%
Walked150.8%4.5%
Bicycle00.0%0.9%
Other method301.7%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,815100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes26514.6%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes66036.4%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes48026.4%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes20511.3%10.9%
60 minutes and over20011.0%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,815100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.603.3%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.1407.7%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.37020.4%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.53529.5%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.54530.0%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.1659.1%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data1,540100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence65542.5%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence18512.0%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence69044.8%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory100.6%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data7,210100.0%100.0%
Non-movers5,85081.1%63.7%
Movers1,36018.9%36.3%
Non-migrants4356.0%15.6%
Migrants92512.8%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data7,365100.0%100.0%
Non-movers6,86093.1%88.4%
Movers5106.9%11.6%
Non-migrants2203.0%7.1%
Migrants2954.0%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data3,270100.0%100.0%
Worked at home1,39542.7%34.9%
Worked outside Canada601.8%0.5%
No fixed workplace address2708.3%11.7%
Usual place of work1,54547.2%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data7,405100.0%100.0%
English only6,26084.5%88.5%
French only100.1%0.1%
English and French3755.1%7.4%
Neither English nor French76010.3%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data7,405100.0%100.0%
English6,57588.8%94.1%
French400.5%1.1%
English and French350.5%0.8%
Neither English nor French75010.1%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data7,405100.0%100.0%
Single responses6,97594.2%93.4%
Multiple responses4255.7%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data7,405100.0%100.0%
Single responses6,79091.7%92.5%
Multiple responses6108.2%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data7,405100.0%100.0%
None4,94566.8%73.8%
English1,05514.2%9.7%
French500.7%0.9%
Non-official language1,05514.2%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1,05514.2%12.0%
English and French00.0%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)1752.4%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)250.3%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)50.1%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages1001.4%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data7,405100.0%100.0%
English2,54034.3%54.7%
French150.2%0.3%
Non-official language1,88025.4%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1,88025.4%12.7%
English and French400.5%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)2,71036.6%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)450.6%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages1752.4%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data4,020100.0%100.0%
English3,12577.7%90.8%
French00.0%0.2%
Non-official language2255.6%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous2255.6%1.6%
English and French501.2%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)57514.3%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages350.9%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data4,020100.0%100.0%
None3,44085.6%93.8%
English1253.1%1.2%
French501.2%1.1%
Non-official language2907.2%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous2907.2%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)551.4%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages551.4%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data1,275100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language806.3%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language1,19593.7%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data1,065100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language706.6%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada504.7%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada151.4%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language99593.4%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data7,405100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data7,405100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income50.1%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data6,435100.0%100.0%
In the labour force3,67057.0%64.6%
Employed3,27050.8%56.1%
Unemployed4006.2%8.6%
Not in the labour force2,76042.9%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)57
Employment rate (Rate)51
Unemployment rate (Rate)11
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data6,435100.0%100.0%
Did not work2,69541.9%37.1%
Worked3,74058.1%62.9%
Worked full year full time2,03531.6%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time1,70526.5%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)40

Nearby communities

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