Greensborough

Census Tract 0403.12 · Markham · Toronto, Ontario

Greensborough is a neighbourhood of Markham, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 9,890 living in private households. 89.6% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was Chinese at 42.1%. 10.3% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.0% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 55.5% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $136,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 9.1% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 2.51 km², giving a population density of 3,946 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

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Population9,8902021, private households

Visible minority89.6%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%

Caucasian10.3%excl. Indigenous identity

Immigrants55.5%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%

Median household income$136,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000

Renter households9.1%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%

Density3,946 /km²9,890 people over 2.51 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Population, 2021	9,890
Population, 2016	9,490
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021	4
Total private dwellings	2,775
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents	2,740
Population density per square kilometre	3,992
Land area in square kilometres	2

Age groups of the population

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data	9,890	100.0%	100.0%
0 to 14 years	2,130	21.5%	15.7%
0 to 4 years	585	5.9%	4.7%
5 to 9 years	680	6.9%	5.3%
10 to 14 years	870	8.8%	5.7%
15 to 64 years	6,685	67.6%	68.1%
15 to 19 years	730	7.4%	5.8%
20 to 24 years	540	5.5%	6.7%
25 to 29 years	545	5.5%	7.4%
30 to 34 years	570	5.8%	7.5%
35 to 39 years	755	7.6%	7.2%
40 to 44 years	815	8.2%	6.7%
45 to 49 years	925	9.4%	6.7%
50 to 54 years	715	7.2%	6.9%
55 to 59 years	645	6.5%	7.1%
60 to 64 years	445	4.5%	6.2%
65 years and over	1,070	10.8%	16.1%
65 to 69 years	325	3.3%	5.0%
70 to 74 years	340	3.4%	4.2%
75 to 79 years	195	2.0%	2.8%
80 to 84 years	115	1.2%	2.0%
85 years and over	95	1.0%	2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)	100
0 to 14 years	22	21.5%	17.1%
15 to 64 years	68	67.6%	67.0%
65 years and over	11	10.8%	16.0%
85 years and over	1	1.0%	2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)	37
Median age of the population	38	38.0%	39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data	2,740	100.0%	100.0%
Single-detached house	1,895	69.2%	40.7%
Semi-detached house	320	11.7%	7.1%
Row house	510	18.6%	9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	0.4%	4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	0.0%	9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	0.0%	29.3%
Other single-attached house	0	0.0%	0.2%
Movable dwelling	0	0.0%	0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data	2,740	100.0%	100.0%
1960 or before	10	0.4%	18.1%
1961 to 1980	0	0.0%	24.3%
1981 to 1990	10	0.4%	13.3%
1991 to 2000	65	2.4%	12.5%
2001 to 2005	945	34.5%	8.6%
2006 to 2010	770	28.1%	7.8%
2011 to 2015	740	27.0%	7.5%
2016 to 2021	195	7.1%	7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data	2,740	100.0%	100.0%
Condominium	110	4.0%	22.8%
Not condominium	2,630	96.0%	77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data	2,740	100.0%	100.0%
No bedrooms	0	0.0%	1.4%
1 bedroom	20	0.7%	17.9%
2 bedrooms	90	3.3%	21.3%
3 bedrooms	960	35.0%	28.7%
4 or more bedrooms	1,665	60.8%	30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data	2,740	100.0%	100.0%
1 to 4 rooms	275	10.0%	36.8%
5 rooms	500	18.2%	13.7%
6 rooms	560	20.4%	12.8%
7 rooms	530	19.3%	11.1%
8 or more rooms	880	32.1%	25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)	7

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data	2,740	100.0%	100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed	2,685	98.0%	95.0%
Major repairs needed	55	2.0%	5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data	2,735	100.0%	100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,975	72.2%	69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	755	27.6%	30.1%
30% to less than 100%	710	26.0%	26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data	2,740	100.0%	100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,690	100.0%	100.0%
In core need	270	10.0%	15.8%
Not in core need	2,425	90.1%	84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,490	100.0%	100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage	78	3.2%	0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs	26	1.0%	0.0%
% in core housing need	9	0.3%	0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)	$2,400		$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)	$2,358		$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)	$1,100,000		$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)	$1,141,000		$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	250	100.0%	100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing	0	0.0%	0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs	42	16.8%	0.0%
% in core housing need	27	10.8%	0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)	$2,380		$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)	$2,180		$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data	0		100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,755	100.0%	100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	7,315	94.3%	95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$40,400		$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	7,315	94.3%	95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$36,800		$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	6,450	83.2%	83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$38,400		$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	5,575	71.9%	69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$46,000		$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	6,595	85.0%	86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$6,200		$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	710	9.2%	8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$5,680		$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	2,535	32.7%	31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$10,000		$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,755	100.0%	100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	7,305	94.2%	95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$56,350		$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	7,305	94.2%	95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$46,600		$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	6,405	82.6%	83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$54,200		$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	5,575	71.9%	69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$57,300		$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	6,585	84.9%	86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$9,760		$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	745	9.6%	8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$7,680		$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	2,580	33.3%	31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$10,320		$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data	2,570	100.0%	100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$140,000		$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$120,000		$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)	4
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,580	100.4%	99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$152,800		$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$126,400		$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,755	100.0%	100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data	2,885	37.2%	33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$79,000		$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$89,200		$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data	2,010	25.9%	26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$15,700		$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$25,720		$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)	100
Market income (%) (Rate)	84
Employment income (%) (Rate)	78
Government transfers (%) (Rate)	16
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)	1
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)	7

Total income groups in 2020

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,755	100.0%	100.0%
Without total income	440	5.7%	4.8%
With total income	7,315	94.3%	95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)	800	10.3%	9.2%
$10,000 to $19,999	905	11.7%	11.8%
$20,000 to $29,999	1,155	14.9%	15.2%
$30,000 to $39,999	780	10.1%	11.3%
$40,000 to $49,999	595	7.7%	9.3%
$50,000 to $59,999	505	6.5%	7.6%
$60,000 to $69,999	445	5.7%	6.0%
$70,000 to $79,999	385	5.0%	4.9%
$80,000 to $89,999	300	3.9%	3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999	320	4.1%	3.2%
$100,000 and over	1,125	14.5%	12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,755	100.0%	100.0%
Without after-tax income	440	5.7%	4.8%
With after-tax income	7,315	94.3%	95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)	820	10.6%	9.6%
$10,000 to $19,999	925	11.9%	12.3%
$20,000 to $29,999	1,305	16.8%	17.0%
$30,000 to $39,999	870	11.2%	13.0%
$40,000 to $49,999	680	8.8%	10.8%
$50,000 to $59,999	615	7.9%	8.3%
$60,000 to $69,999	495	6.4%	6.3%
$70,000 to $79,999	405	5.2%	4.8%
$80,000 to $89,999	390	5.0%	3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999	235	3.0%	2.5%
$100,000 and over	585	7.5%	6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,755	100.0%	100.0%
Without employment income	2,185	28.2%	30.3%
With employment income	5,575	71.9%	69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)	720	9.3%	10.0%
$5,000 to $9,999	510	6.6%	6.3%
$10,000 to $19,999	565	7.3%	7.8%
$20,000 to $29,999	385	5.0%	5.8%
$30,000 to $39,999	390	5.0%	5.5%
$40,000 to $49,999	375	4.8%	5.5%
$50,000 to $59,999	395	5.1%	5.0%
$60,000 to $69,999	365	4.7%	4.3%
$70,000 to $79,999	310	4.0%	3.6%
$80,000 to $89,999	270	3.5%	3.1%
$90,000 to $99,999	295	3.8%	2.8%
$100,000 and over	1,000	12.9%	10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,755	100.0%	100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	7,075	91.2%	92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$38,800		$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	7,075	91.2%	92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$35,600		$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	6,390	82.4%	82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$40,000		$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	5,610	72.3%	69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$44,400		$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	6,155	79.4%	80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$1,160		$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data	435	5.6%	5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$6,200		$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,755	100.0%	100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	7,140	92.1%	92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$53,000		$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	7,140	92.1%	92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$43,840		$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	6,450	83.2%	82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$53,850		$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	5,645	72.8%	69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$57,100		$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	6,215	80.1%	80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$5,000		$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	440	5.7%	5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$7,800		$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,755	100.0%	100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data	2,905	37.5%	32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$72,500		$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$83,600		$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data	1,875	24.2%	24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$23,800		$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$33,040		$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)	100
Market income (%) (Rate)	92
Employment income (%) (Rate)	85
Government transfers (%) (Rate)	8
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)	1

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data	420	100.0%	100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$94,000		$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$82,000		$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)	2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data	425	101.2%	99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$122,800		$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$99,600		$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data	1,835	100.0%	100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$155,000		$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$132,000		$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)	4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,815	98.9%	100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$167,800		$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$138,600		$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	230	100.0%	100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$91,000		$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$82,000		$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)	3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	250	108.7%	99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$94,000		$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$83,000		$159,300

Income statistics for persons

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data	295	100.0%	100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$41,200		$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$36,800		$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data	295	100.0%	99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$58,800		$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$48,000		$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data	9,885	100.0%	100.0%
0 to 17 years	2,585	26.2%	19.3%
0 to 5 years	700	7.1%	5.8%
18 to 64 years	6,225	63.0%	65.0%
65 years and over	1,075	10.9%	15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	585	5.9%	10.0%
0 to 17 years	160	1.6%	2.2%
0 to 5 years	45	0.5%	0.7%
18 to 64 years	310	3.1%	5.8%
65 years and over	110	1.1%	2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)	6
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)	6
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)	7
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)	5
65 years and over (%) (Rate)	10

LICO low-income status in 2020

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data	9,885	100.0%	100.0%
0 to 17 years	2,590	26.2%	19.3%
0 to 5 years	700	7.1%	5.8%
18 to 64 years	6,230	63.0%	65.0%
65 years and over	1,070	10.8%	15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	340	3.4%	6.3%
0 to 17 years	95	1.0%	1.1%
0 to 5 years	25	0.3%	0.3%
18 to 64 years	210	2.1%	4.6%
65 years and over	35	0.4%	0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)	3
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)	4
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)	4
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)	3
65 years and over (%) (Rate)	4

Families & households

Private households by household size

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data	2,740	100.0%	100.0%
1 person	155	5.7%	24.8%
2 persons	525	19.2%	28.6%
3 persons	550	20.1%	17.3%
4 persons	900	32.8%	17.2%
5 or more persons	605	22.1%	12.1%
Number of persons in private households	9,885	360.8%	271.8%
Average household size (Average)	4

Marital status

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data	7,760	100.0%	100.0%
Married or living common-law	5,105	65.8%	55.2%
Married	4,875	62.8%	48.8%
Living common-law	225	2.9%	6.4%
Not married and not living common-law	2,655	34.2%	44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married	2,035	26.2%	32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated	105	1.4%	2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced	255	3.3%	5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed	265	3.4%	4.8%

Household type

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data	2,740	100.0%	100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons	1,995	72.8%	59.7%
Couple-family households	1,820	66.4%	50.0%
One-parent-family households	175	6.4%	9.6%
Multigenerational households	360	13.1%	5.7%
Multiple-census-family households	50	1.8%	1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons	120	4.4%	3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households	50	1.8%	4.7%
One-person households	155	5.7%	24.8%

Income statistics for private households

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data	2,740	100.0%	100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$136,000		$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$117,000		$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data	2,740	100.0%	100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$150,200		$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$124,200		$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data	2,740	100.0%	100.0%
Under $5,000	10	0.4%	1.4%
$5,000 to $9,999	10	0.4%	0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999	10	0.4%	1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999	15	0.5%	1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999	30	1.1%	3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999	30	1.1%	2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999	40	1.5%	2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999	45	1.6%	2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999	50	1.8%	2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999	50	1.8%	2.9%
$50,000 to $59,999	110	4.0%	6.1%
$60,000 to $69,999	115	4.2%	6.1%
$70,000 to $79,999	120	4.4%	6.0%
$80,000 to $89,999	115	4.2%	5.7%
$90,000 to $99,999	120	4.4%	5.4%
$100,000 and over	1,875	68.4%	48.6%
$100,000 to $124,999	350	12.8%	11.8%
$125,000 to $149,999	315	11.5%	9.3%
$150,000 to $199,999	575	21.0%	12.4%
$200,000 and over	625	22.8%	15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data	2,740	100.0%	100.0%
Under $5,000	15	0.5%	1.6%
$5,000 to $9,999	10	0.4%	0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999	10	0.4%	1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999	10	0.4%	1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999	30	1.1%	3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999	30	1.1%	3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999	40	1.5%	3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999	50	1.8%	3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999	65	2.4%	3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999	55	2.0%	3.5%
$50,000 to $59,999	135	4.9%	7.3%
$60,000 to $69,999	120	4.4%	7.3%
$70,000 to $79,999	155	5.7%	7.1%
$80,000 to $89,999	160	5.8%	6.7%
$90,000 to $99,999	160	5.8%	6.1%
$100,000 and over	1,680	61.3%	40.7%
$100,000 to $124,999	430	15.7%	12.6%
$125,000 to $149,999	430	15.7%	9.2%
$150,000 and over	825	30.1%	18.9%

Private households by tenure

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data	2,740	100.0%	100.0%
Owner	2,490	90.9%	65.7%
Renter	250	9.1%	34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band	0	0.0%	0.0%

Census families

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data	2,780	100.0%	100.0%
2 persons	800	28.8%	43.3%
3 persons	670	24.1%	24.3%
4 persons	995	35.8%	23.3%
5 or more persons	320	11.5%	9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)	3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)	2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data	2,780	100.0%	100.0%
Total couple families	2,485	89.4%	82.1%
Married couples	2,375	85.4%	72.2%
Common-law couples	110	4.0%	9.9%
Total one-parent families	295	10.6%	17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+	235	8.5%	14.7%
in which the parent is a man+	55	2.0%	3.3%

Persons in census families

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families	9,220	100.0%	100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners	4,975	54.0%	54.5%
Parents in one-parent families	290	3.1%	6.0%
Children	3,950	42.8%	39.5%

Persons not in census families

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	665	100.0%	100.0%
Living alone	155	23.3%	54.0%
Living with other relatives	370	55.6%	19.7%
Living with non-relatives only	140	21.1%	26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data	155	100.0%	100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data	155	100.0%	99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data	2,585	100.0%	100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data	2,590	100.2%	100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data	9,885	100.0%	100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution	3,395	34.3%	44.8%
In bottom decile	510	5.2%	9.5%
In second decile	640	6.5%	8.7%
In third decile	710	7.2%	8.8%
In fourth decile	715	7.2%	8.7%
In fifth decile	825	8.3%	9.0%
In top half of the distribution	6,490	65.7%	55.2%
In sixth decile	1,045	10.6%	9.3%
In seventh decile	1,155	11.7%	9.8%
In eighth decile	1,285	13.0%	10.5%
In ninth decile	1,570	15.9%	11.6%
In top decile	1,435	14.5%	13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data	2,740	100.0%	100.0%
One person or fewer per room	2,660	97.1%	95.2%
More than one person per room	80	2.9%	4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data	2,740	100.0%	100.0%
Suitable	2,605	95.1%	90.1%
Not suitable	130	4.7%	9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data	2,740	100.0%	100.0%
One-maintainer household	850	31.0%	47.8%
Two-maintainer household	1,615	58.9%	44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household	280	10.2%	7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data	2,740	100.0%	100.0%
15 to 24 years	10	0.4%	2.0%
25 to 34 years	255	9.3%	13.7%
35 to 44 years	725	26.5%	18.5%
45 to 54 years	835	30.5%	20.3%
55 to 64 years	565	20.6%	20.5%
65 to 74 years	235	8.6%	14.1%
75 to 84 years	95	3.5%	7.6%
85 years and over	25	0.9%	3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'	895	100.0%	100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only	705	78.8%	64.5%
Not suitable only	110	12.3%	17.1%
Major repairs needed only	30	3.4%	7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'	25	2.8%	5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'	25	2.8%	3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	0	0.0%	1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	0	0.0%	0.4%
Acceptable housing	1,845	206.1%	149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data	9,890	100.0%	100.0%
Total visible minority population	8,865	89.6%	55.2%
South Asian	2,790	28.2%	18.6%
Chinese	4,165	42.1%	10.5%
Black	385	3.9%	8.0%
Filipino	440	4.4%	4.4%
Arab	145	1.5%	2.0%
Latin American	75	0.8%	2.5%
Southeast Asian	140	1.4%	1.6%
West Asian	85	0.9%	2.5%
Korean	25	0.3%	1.1%
Japanese	15	0.2%	0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.	155	1.6%	1.5%
Multiple visible minorities	460	4.7%	2.1%
Not a visible minority	1,020	10.3%	44.8%

Religion

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data	9,885	100.0%	100.0%
Buddhist	395	4.0%	1.9%
Christian	3,675	37.2%	46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.	850	8.6%	8.1%
Anabaptist	0	0.0%	0.1%
Anglican	65	0.7%	2.5%
Baptist	115	1.2%	0.9%
Catholic	1,960	19.8%	24.9%
Christian Orthodox	365	3.7%	3.4%
Jehovah's Witness	0	0.0%	0.3%
Latter Day Saints	20	0.2%	0.1%
Lutheran	10	0.1%	0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)	20	0.2%	0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic	35	0.4%	1.3%
Presbyterian	40	0.4%	1.0%
Reformed	0	0.0%	0.1%
United Church	15	0.2%	2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions	170	1.7%	1.7%
Hindu	1,670	16.9%	7.2%
Jewish	10	0.1%	2.5%
Muslim	905	9.2%	9.9%
Sikh	110	1.1%	3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality	0	0.0%	0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions	0	0.0%	0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives	3,110	31.5%	27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data	9,885	100.0%	100.0%
Canadian	405	4.1%	7.4%
English	125	1.3%	9.6%
Irish	90	0.9%	8.2%
Scottish	125	1.3%	7.9%
French, n.o.s.	35	0.4%	2.9%
German	75	0.8%	3.7%
Chinese	3,915	39.6%	10.4%
Italian	345	3.5%	7.1%
Indian (India)	935	9.5%	9.1%
Ukrainian	20	0.2%	2.1%
Dutch	30	0.3%	1.5%
Polish	35	0.4%	3.0%
Québécois	0	0.0%	0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.	115	1.2%	2.4%
Filipino	420	4.2%	4.3%
French Canadian	0	0.0%	0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.	20	0.2%	1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.3%
Métis	0	0.0%	0.3%
European, n.o.s.	45	0.5%	1.1%
Russian	20	0.2%	1.7%
Norwegian	0	0.0%	0.3%
Welsh	0	0.0%	0.8%
Portuguese	65	0.7%	2.9%
American	0	0.0%	0.7%
Spanish	115	1.2%	1.3%
Swedish	0	0.0%	0.3%
Hungarian	0	0.0%	0.8%
Acadian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Pakistani	270	2.7%	2.6%
African, n.o.s.	120	1.2%	1.5%
Jewish	0	0.0%	1.8%
Punjabi	60	0.6%	1.5%
Vietnamese	205	2.1%	1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.	45	0.5%	0.8%
Greek	160	1.6%	1.5%
Jamaican	125	1.3%	2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.	235	2.4%	1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Korean	35	0.4%	1.2%
Romanian	30	0.3%	0.6%
Lebanese	20	0.2%	0.4%
Iranian	65	0.7%	1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.	65	0.7%	0.6%
Danish	0	0.0%	0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
Sikh	0	0.0%	1.0%
Austrian	20	0.2%	0.4%
Belgian	0	0.0%	0.2%
Haitian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Hindu	260	2.6%	1.3%
Mexican	0	0.0%	0.4%
Mennonite	0	0.0%	0.0%
Swiss	0	0.0%	0.2%
Finnish	0	0.0%	0.3%
Sri Lankan	675	6.8%	1.5%
Croatian	10	0.1%	0.5%
Japanese	30	0.3%	0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.	180	1.8%	1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
Muslim	85	0.9%	0.7%
Egyptian	125	1.3%	0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.	35	0.4%	0.5%
Tamil	825	8.3%	1.2%
Icelandic	0	0.0%	0.1%
Colombian	0	0.0%	0.3%
Moroccan	25	0.3%	0.1%
Czech	0	0.0%	0.2%
Syrian	0	0.0%	0.3%
Guyanese	150	1.5%	1.1%
Afghan	45	0.5%	0.7%
Black, n.o.s.	85	0.9%	0.7%
Serbian	0	0.0%	0.5%
Ojibway	0	0.0%	0.1%
Newfoundlander	0	0.0%	0.2%
Hong Konger	420	4.2%	0.6%
Ontarian	15	0.2%	0.2%
Persian	0	0.0%	0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	90	0.9%	0.7%
Turkish	0	0.0%	0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Bangladeshi	55	0.6%	0.6%
Algerian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Brazilian	0	0.0%	0.3%
Nigerian	0	0.0%	0.4%
Armenian	20	0.2%	0.3%
Slovak	0	0.0%	0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.3%
Somali	0	0.0%	0.4%
Taiwanese	65	0.7%	0.2%
Iraqi	0	0.0%	0.4%
Salvadorean	0	0.0%	0.2%
African Caribbean	45	0.5%	0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.	30	0.3%	0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.	25	0.3%	0.5%
Algonquin	0	0.0%	0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.	10	0.1%	0.5%
Lithuanian	0	0.0%	0.2%
South African	0	0.0%	0.2%
Australian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Palestinian	20	0.2%	0.2%
Chilean	0	0.0%	0.1%
Congolese	0	0.0%	0.1%
Nova Scotian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Ethiopian	25	0.3%	0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.2%
Peruvian	15	0.2%	0.2%
Yoruba	0	0.0%	0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0.0%	0.1%
Berber	0	0.0%	0.0%
Albanian	0	0.0%	0.3%
Maltese	0	0.0%	0.3%
Macedonian	75	0.8%	0.4%
Slovenian	0	0.0%	0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
New Brunswicker	0	0.0%	0.0%
Gujarati	40	0.4%	0.3%
Eritrean	0	0.0%	0.1%
African Canadian	30	0.3%	0.2%
Israeli	0	0.0%	0.3%
Mohawk	0	0.0%	0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
Bulgarian	0	0.0%	0.2%
Albertan	0	0.0%	0.0%
Ghanaian	0	0.0%	0.2%
Barbadian	20	0.2%	0.2%
African American	0	0.0%	0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
Tunisian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
Cuban	0	0.0%	0.1%
Bosnian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Venezuelan	0	0.0%	0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Latvian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Bengali	0	0.0%	0.2%
Cameroonian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Guatemalan	0	0.0%	0.1%
Indonesian	35	0.4%	0.1%
Laotian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Ilocano	55	0.6%	0.1%
Northern Irish	0	0.0%	0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
British Columbian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Ecuadorian	0	0.0%	0.2%
Franco Ontarian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Argentinian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Estonian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Kurdish	0	0.0%	0.1%
Fijian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Jatt	0	0.0%	0.1%
North American, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Coptic	45	0.5%	0.2%
Thai	0	0.0%	0.1%
Dominican	0	0.0%	0.1%
Nepali	0	0.0%	0.1%
Kabyle	0	0.0%	0.0%
Assyrian	0	0.0%	0.2%
Igbo	0	0.0%	0.1%
Byelorussian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Abenaki	0	0.0%	0.0%
Moldovan	0	0.0%	0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
New Zealander	0	0.0%	0.0%
Sudanese	0	0.0%	0.1%
Breton	0	0.0%	0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch	0	0.0%	0.0%
Malaysian	50	0.5%	0.1%
Plains Cree	0	0.0%	0.0%
North African, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Huron (Wendat)	0	0.0%	0.0%
Saskatchewanian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Buddhist	0	0.0%	0.1%
Gaspesian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Norman	0	0.0%	0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.	30	0.3%	0.1%
Ivorian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Saulteaux	0	0.0%	0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Burundian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Tigrinya	0	0.0%	0.0%
Nicaraguan	0	0.0%	0.1%
Mauritian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Kenyan	35	0.4%	0.1%
Oji-Cree	0	0.0%	0.0%
Vincentian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Jordanian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Manitoban	0	0.0%	0.0%
Cape Bretoner	0	0.0%	0.0%
Rwandan	0	0.0%	0.0%
Grenadian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Malayali	0	0.0%	0.1%
Chaldean	0	0.0%	0.1%
Sinhalese	0	0.0%	0.1%
Mayan	0	0.0%	0.0%
Honduran	0	0.0%	0.0%
Cherokee	0	0.0%	0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq	0	0.0%	0.0%
Indo-Caribbean	0	0.0%	0.1%
Flemish	0	0.0%	0.0%
United Empire Loyalist	0	0.0%	0.0%
Senegalese	0	0.0%	0.0%
Azerbaijani	0	0.0%	0.1%
Sicilian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Pashtun	20	0.2%	0.1%
Malay	35	0.4%	0.0%
Goan	0	0.0%	0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Tibetan	0	0.0%	0.1%
Zimbabwean	0	0.0%	0.0%
Burmese	0	0.0%	0.0%
Mongolian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Azorean	0	0.0%	0.1%
Atikamekw	0	0.0%	0.0%
Bamileke	0	0.0%	0.0%
Indo-Guyanese	0	0.0%	0.1%
Ugandan	0	0.0%	0.0%
Oromo	0	0.0%	0.0%
Tanzanian	15	0.2%	0.1%
Yemeni	0	0.0%	0.0%
Central African	0	0.0%	0.0%
Libyan	0	0.0%	0.0%
Basque	0	0.0%	0.0%
Uruguayan	0	0.0%	0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Igorot	0	0.0%	0.0%
Fulani	0	0.0%	0.0%
Woodland Cree	0	0.0%	0.0%
Guinean	0	0.0%	0.0%
St. Lucian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Prince Edward Islander	0	0.0%	0.0%
Maliseet	0	0.0%	0.0%
Beninese	0	0.0%	0.0%
Telugu	0	0.0%	0.1%
Roma	0	0.0%	0.0%
Costa Rican	0	0.0%	0.0%
African Nova Scotian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Malagasy	0	0.0%	0.0%
Kashmiri	0	0.0%	0.0%
Singaporean	0	0.0%	0.0%
Karen	0	0.0%	0.0%
Edo	0	0.0%	0.0%
Tajik	0	0.0%	0.0%
Amhara	0	0.0%	0.0%
Paraguayan	0	0.0%	0.0%

Generation status

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data	9,890	100.0%	100.0%
First generation	5,745	58.1%	49.9%
Second generation	3,480	35.2%	27.8%
Third generation or more	665	6.7%	22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data	9,890	100.0%	100.0%
Indigenous identity	0	0.0%	0.8%
Single Indigenous responses	0	0.0%	0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses	0	0.0%	0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere	0	0.0%	0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity	9,890	100.0%	99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data	9,890	100.0%	100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian	0	0.0%	0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,890	100.0%	99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data	9,885	100.0%	100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)	0	0.0%	0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)	0	0.0%	0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)	0	0.0%	0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries	0	0.0%	0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries	0	0.0%	0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries	0	0.0%	0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only	9,880	99.9%	98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data	9,885	100.0%	100.0%
Non-immigrants	4,255	43.0%	51.0%
Immigrants	5,490	55.5%	45.1%
Before 1980	445	4.5%	7.6%
1980 to 1990	865	8.8%	5.5%
1991 to 2000	1,980	20.0%	9.9%
2001 to 2010	1,390	14.1%	10.8%
2011 to 2021	810	8.2%	11.3%
Non-permanent residents	140	1.4%	3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data	5,490	100.0%	100.0%
Americas	380	6.9%	14.6%
Brazil	10	0.2%	0.5%
Colombia	0	0.0%	0.6%
El Salvador	0	0.0%	0.4%
Guyana	85	1.5%	2.3%
Haiti	0	0.0%	0.1%
Jamaica	70	1.3%	3.5%
Mexico	0	0.0%	0.5%
Peru	0	0.0%	0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago	65	1.2%	1.5%
United States of America	60	1.1%	1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas	75	1.4%	3.2%
Europe	215	3.9%	19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0.0%	0.3%
Croatia	0	0.0%	0.4%
France	0	0.0%	0.3%
Germany	0	0.0%	0.7%
Greece	50	0.9%	0.8%
Hungary	0	0.0%	0.3%
Italy	55	1.0%	3.0%
Netherlands	0	0.0%	0.3%
Poland	15	0.3%	1.8%
Portugal	0	0.0%	2.2%
Romania	30	0.5%	0.8%
Russian Federation	0	0.0%	1.2%
Serbia	0	0.0%	0.4%
Ukraine	0	0.0%	1.1%
United Kingdom	40	0.7%	3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0.2%	2.7%
Africa	255	4.6%	6.1%
Algeria	0	0.0%	0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0.0%	0.1%
Egypt	80	1.5%	0.9%
Eritrea	0	0.0%	0.2%
Ethiopia	10	0.2%	0.4%
Morocco	15	0.3%	0.2%
Nigeria	15	0.3%	0.9%
Somalia	0	0.0%	0.4%
South Africa, Republic of	10	0.2%	0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa	110	2.0%	2.4%
Asia	4,635	84.4%	59.5%
Afghanistan	20	0.4%	1.0%
Iran	35	0.6%	3.0%
Iraq	0	0.0%	1.2%
Lebanon	0	0.0%	0.5%
Syria	0	0.0%	0.7%
Turkey	0	0.0%	0.5%
China	1,405	25.6%	10.2%
Hong Kong	870	15.8%	3.4%
Korea, South	20	0.4%	1.7%
Taiwan	45	0.8%	0.5%
Philippines	265	4.8%	7.4%
Viet Nam	190	3.5%	2.1%
Bangladesh	60	1.1%	1.3%
India	585	10.7%	13.7%
Pakistan	155	2.8%	4.5%
Sri Lanka	795	14.5%	3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia	165	3.0%	4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth	0	0.0%	0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data	335	100.0%	100.0%
Americas	15	4.5%	10.8%
Europe	0	0.0%	8.0%
Africa	20	6.0%	8.2%
Asia	300	89.6%	72.7%
Oceania and other	0	0.0%	0.3%

Citizenship

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data	9,885	100.0%	100.0%
Canadian citizens	8,950	90.5%	85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,490	25.2%	17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,460	65.4%	67.6%
Not Canadian citizens	940	9.5%	14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data	5,490	100.0%	100.0%
Under 5 years	455	8.3%	7.8%
5 to 14 years	895	16.3%	16.4%
15 to 24 years	1,145	20.9%	19.7%
25 to 44 years	2,470	45.0%	45.5%
45 years and over	525	9.6%	10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data	5,050	100.0%	100.0%
Economic immigrants	2,570	50.9%	51.8%
Principal applicants	930	18.4%	21.8%
Secondary applicants	1,640	32.5%	30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family	1,795	35.5%	31.6%
Refugees	590	11.7%	15.0%
Other immigrants	95	1.9%	1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data	5,050	100.0%	100.0%
Asylum claim before admission	430	8.5%	7.8%
Work permits only before admission	235	4.7%	8.5%
Study permits only before admission	215	4.3%	2.2%
Work and study permits before admission	305	6.0%	5.3%
Other permits before admission	20	0.4%	0.5%
No pre-admission experience	3,840	76.0%	75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,755	100.0%	100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,100	14.2%	14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate	1,920	24.8%	25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,740	61.1%	60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,615	20.8%	23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher	3,120	40.2%	37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data	5,455	70.3%	66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree	370	4.8%	5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate	955	12.3%	13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,125	53.2%	47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,365	17.6%	17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher	2,765	35.7%	30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,755	100.0%	100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate	1,150	14.8%	15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate	6,610	85.2%	84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data	5,450	70.3%	66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate	405	5.2%	5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate	5,045	65.1%	60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data	5,450	100.0%	100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,325	24.3%	28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,125	75.7%	71.5%

Employment

Labour force

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data	5,295	100.0%	100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable	195	3.7%	3.4%
All classes of workers	5,100	96.3%	96.6%
Employee	4,300	81.2%	80.7%
Self-employed	800	15.1%	15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data	5,295	100.0%	100.0%
Occupation - not applicable	195	3.7%	3.4%
All occupations	5,100	96.3%	96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations	35	0.7%	1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,205	22.8%	20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	875	16.5%	10.8%
3 Health occupations	310	5.9%	6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	540	10.2%	10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	170	3.2%	3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations	1,125	21.2%	23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	545	10.3%	14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	0.3%	0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	275	5.2%	4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data	5,295	100.0%	100.0%
Industry - not applicable	195	3.7%	3.4%
All industries	5,100	96.3%	96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0.2%	0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	0.3%	0.1%
22 Utilities	45	0.8%	0.6%
23 Construction	215	4.1%	6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing	460	8.7%	7.8%
41 Wholesale trade	180	3.4%	3.8%
44-45 Retail trade	530	10.0%	10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	245	4.6%	5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries	190	3.6%	3.1%
52 Finance and insurance	610	11.5%	7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	2.3%	2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	760	14.4%	11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises	70	1.3%	0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	215	4.1%	4.6%
61 Educational services	330	6.2%	6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance	445	8.4%	10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	55	1.0%	1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services	225	4.2%	5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)	195	3.7%	3.7%
91 Public administration	185	3.5%	3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data	2,715	100.0%	100.0%
Car, truck or van	2,360	86.9%	76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver	2,120	78.1%	69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger	245	9.0%	7.6%
Public transit	230	8.5%	14.9%
Walked	30	1.1%	4.5%
Bicycle	15	0.6%	0.9%
Other method	75	2.8%	2.7%

Commuting duration

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data	2,715	100.0%	100.0%
Less than 15 minutes	465	17.1%	18.7%
15 to 29 minutes	680	25.0%	32.2%
30 to 44 minutes	860	31.7%	26.3%
45 to 59 minutes	345	12.7%	10.9%
60 minutes and over	365	13.4%	11.8%

Time leaving for work

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data	2,715	100.0%	100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	170	6.3%	6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	370	13.6%	15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	585	21.5%	21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	625	23.0%	21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	550	20.3%	17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	420	15.5%	16.9%

Commuting destination

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,300	100.0%	100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	920	40.0%	56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	335	14.6%	12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,040	45.2%	30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0.0%	0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data	9,260	100.0%	100.0%
Non-movers	6,750	72.9%	63.7%
Movers	2,505	27.1%	36.3%
Non-migrants	1,140	12.3%	15.6%
Migrants	1,360	14.7%	20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data	9,790	100.0%	100.0%
Non-movers	9,130	93.3%	88.4%
Movers	660	6.7%	11.6%
Non-migrants	285	2.9%	7.1%
Migrants	370	3.8%	4.5%

Place of work status

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data	4,690	100.0%	100.0%
Worked at home	1,950	41.6%	34.9%
Worked outside Canada	30	0.6%	0.5%
No fixed workplace address	415	8.8%	11.7%
Usual place of work	2,295	48.9%	52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data	9,890	100.0%	100.0%
English only	8,430	85.2%	88.5%
French only	5	0.1%	0.1%
English and French	720	7.3%	7.4%
Neither English nor French	740	7.5%	4.1%

First official language spoken

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data	9,890	100.0%	100.0%
English	9,005	91.1%	94.1%
French	65	0.7%	1.1%
English and French	90	0.9%	0.8%
Neither English nor French	735	7.4%	4.0%

Mother tongue

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data	9,890	100.0%	100.0%
Single responses	9,005	91.1%	93.4%
Multiple responses	890	9.0%	6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data	9,890	100.0%	100.0%
Single responses	8,770	88.7%	92.5%
Multiple responses	1,125	11.4%	7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data	9,890	100.0%	100.0%
None	6,230	63.0%	73.8%
English	1,400	14.2%	9.7%
French	100	1.0%	0.9%
Non-official language	1,685	17.0%	12.0%
Indigenous	0	0.0%	0.0%
Non-Indigenous	1,685	17.0%	12.0%
English and French	30	0.3%	0.1%
English and non-official language(s)	190	1.9%	1.6%
French and non-official language(s)	60	0.6%	0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0.0%	0.0%
Multiple non-official languages	195	2.0%	1.4%

All languages spoken at home

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data	9,890	100.0%	100.0%
English	3,590	36.3%	54.7%
French	5	0.1%	0.3%
Non-official language	1,740	17.6%	12.7%
Indigenous	0	0.0%	0.0%
Non-Indigenous	1,740	17.6%	12.7%
English and French	115	1.2%	1.0%
English and non-official language(s)	4,105	41.5%	29.1%
French and non-official language(s)	5	0.1%	0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)	135	1.4%	1.0%
Multiple non-official languages	205	2.1%	1.2%

All languages used at work

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data	5,600	100.0%	100.0%
English	4,860	86.8%	90.8%
French	10	0.2%	0.2%
Non-official language	205	3.7%	1.6%
Indigenous	0	0.0%	0.0%
Non-Indigenous	205	3.7%	1.6%
English and French	65	1.2%	1.5%
English and non-official language(s)	430	7.7%	5.6%
French and non-official language(s)	0	0.0%	0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0.0%	0.1%
Multiple non-official languages	30	0.5%	0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data	5,600	100.0%	100.0%
None	5,160	92.1%	93.8%
English	80	1.4%	1.2%
French	35	0.6%	1.1%
Non-official language	210	3.8%	3.1%
Indigenous	0	0.0%	0.0%
Non-Indigenous	210	3.8%	3.1%
English and French	0	0.0%	0.0%
English and non-official language(s)	50	0.9%	0.2%
French and non-official language(s)	0	0.0%	0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0.0%	0.0%
Multiple non-official languages	60	1.1%	0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data	2,630	100.0%	100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language	225	8.6%	8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language	2,405	91.4%	91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data	2,010	100.0%	100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language	185	9.2%	9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada	125	6.2%	5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada	65	3.2%	3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language	1,820	90.5%	90.7%

Other

Persons

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data	9,885	100.0%	100.0%

Inequality measures

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data	9,885	100.0%	100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income	0	0.0%	0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income	0	0.0%	0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income	0	0.0%	0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income	3	0.0%	0.0%

Population

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data	7,755	100.0%	100.0%
In the labour force	5,295	68.3%	64.6%
Employed	4,695	60.5%	56.1%
Unemployed	600	7.7%	8.6%
Not in the labour force	2,465	31.8%	35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)	68
Employment rate (Rate)	60
Unemployment rate (Rate)	11
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data	7,755	100.0%	100.0%
Did not work	2,610	33.7%	37.1%
Worked	5,145	66.3%	62.9%
Worked full year full time	3,000	38.7%	34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time	2,150	27.7%	28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)	41

Nearby communities

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