Toronto Census Atlas

Thornhill (northeast)

Census Tract 0410.03 · Vaughan · Toronto, Ontario

Thornhill (northeast) is a neighbourhood of Vaughan, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 6,841 living in private households. 31.2% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was Chinese at 10.8%. 68.9% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.0% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 48.1% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $120,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 11.2% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 1.89 km², giving a population density of 3,628 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

View Thornhill (northeast) on the map

Population6,8412021, private households
Visible minority31.2%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian68.9%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants48.1%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$120,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households11.2%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density3,628 /km²6,841 people over 1.89 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20216,841
Population, 20167,178
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021-5
Total private dwellings2,488
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents2,422
Population density per square kilometre3,635
Land area in square kilometres2

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data6,845100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years99014.5%15.7%
0 to 4 years2553.7%4.7%
5 to 9 years3455.0%5.3%
10 to 14 years3905.7%5.7%
15 to 64 years4,27562.5%68.1%
15 to 19 years4656.8%5.8%
20 to 24 years4306.3%6.7%
25 to 29 years3655.3%7.4%
30 to 34 years3605.3%7.5%
35 to 39 years3655.3%7.2%
40 to 44 years3304.8%6.7%
45 to 49 years3755.5%6.7%
50 to 54 years4506.6%6.9%
55 to 59 years5407.9%7.1%
60 to 64 years5808.5%6.2%
65 years and over1,58023.1%16.1%
65 to 69 years5908.6%5.0%
70 to 74 years4706.9%4.2%
75 to 79 years2503.7%2.8%
80 to 84 years1502.2%2.0%
85 years and over1201.8%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years1414.5%17.1%
15 to 64 years6262.5%67.0%
65 years and over2323.1%16.0%
85 years and over21.8%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)44
Median age of the population4646.4%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data2,425100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house1,55063.9%40.7%
Semi-detached house00.0%7.1%
Row house28511.8%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex401.6%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys1054.3%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys44018.1%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data2,420100.0%100.0%
1960 or before502.1%18.1%
1961 to 198029512.2%24.3%
1981 to 19901,30053.7%13.3%
1991 to 200041517.1%12.5%
2001 to 2005702.9%8.6%
2006 to 2010803.3%7.8%
2011 to 20151656.8%7.5%
2016 to 2021451.9%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data2,420100.0%100.0%
Condominium74530.8%22.8%
Not condominium1,67569.2%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data2,420100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms150.6%1.4%
1 bedroom1656.8%17.9%
2 bedrooms47519.6%21.3%
3 bedrooms57023.6%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms1,19549.4%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data2,420100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms55522.9%36.8%
5 rooms28011.6%13.7%
6 rooms31012.8%12.8%
7 rooms2058.5%11.1%
8 or more rooms1,07544.4%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)7

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data2,420100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed2,34596.9%95.0%
Major repairs needed803.3%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data2,405100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs1,69570.5%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs71029.5%30.1%
30% to less than 100%61025.4%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data2,420100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data2,310100.0%100.0%
In core need29512.8%15.8%
Not in core need2,01087.0%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data2,150100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage512.4%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs261.2%0.0%
% in core housing need110.5%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,780$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,246$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,200,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,488,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data270100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing00.0%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs5419.9%0.0%
% in core housing need2810.5%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,100$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,300$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,845100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data5,64096.5%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$44,000$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data5,64096.5%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$39,600$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data5,19088.8%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$38,000$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,90566.8%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$38,800$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,98085.2%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,500$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3155.4%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,720$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,88532.2%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,845100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data5,65596.7%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$77,800$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data5,65596.7%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$56,800$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data5,22589.4%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$74,500$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,90566.8%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$68,300$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data5,01585.8%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,160$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2854.9%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,360$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,88532.2%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,020$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data1,965100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$140,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$120,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,970100.3%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$206,000$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$149,000$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,845100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,73029.6%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$81,000$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$113,500$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,51525.9%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$19,000$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$37,320$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)88
Employment income (%) (Rate)61
Government transfers (%) (Rate)12
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)0
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)5

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,845100.0%100.0%
Without total income2103.6%4.8%
With total income5,64096.5%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)68011.6%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,99964511.0%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99972512.4%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,9995709.8%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,9994407.5%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9993856.6%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9993455.9%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,9992654.5%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,9992604.4%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9992053.5%3.2%
$100,000 and over1,11519.1%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,845100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income2053.5%4.8%
With after-tax income5,64096.5%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)71512.2%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99969011.8%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,99979013.5%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,99964010.9%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,9995309.1%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9994257.3%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9993656.2%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,9992955.0%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,9992554.4%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9991753.0%2.5%
$100,000 and over75012.8%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,845100.0%100.0%
Without employment income1,93533.1%30.3%
With employment income3,91066.9%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)59510.2%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9993756.4%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9994107.0%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9993155.4%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9993055.2%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9992404.1%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9992153.7%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,9992053.5%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991753.0%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,9991652.8%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,9991452.5%2.8%
$100,000 and over77513.3%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,845100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data5,46593.5%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$44,000$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data5,46593.5%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$39,600$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data5,09587.2%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$42,400$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,02068.8%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$41,200$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,63579.3%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$1,310$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data1903.3%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,100$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,845100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data5,47093.6%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$74,100$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data5,47093.6%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$57,150$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data5,13587.9%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$73,400$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,02068.8%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$68,000$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,58078.4%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,350$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data1903.3%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,200$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,845100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,69529.0%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$79,000$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$109,900$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,49025.5%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$28,200$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$44,240$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)93
Employment income (%) (Rate)67
Government transfers (%) (Rate)7
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)0

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data690100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$119,000$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$101,000$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data705102.2%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$186,000$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$118,400$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data1,010100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$172,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$146,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,035102.5%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$240,800$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$185,200$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data220100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$78,000$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$71,000$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data18584.1%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$106,000$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$71,500$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data560100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$44,800$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$40,400$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data560100.0%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$60,800$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$49,800$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data6,835100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years1,28518.8%19.3%
0 to 5 years3254.8%5.8%
18 to 64 years3,97058.1%65.0%
65 years and over1,58023.1%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)6159.0%10.0%
0 to 17 years1301.9%2.2%
0 to 5 years400.6%0.7%
18 to 64 years3204.7%5.8%
65 years and over1702.5%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)9
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)10
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)12
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)8
65 years and over (%) (Rate)11

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data6,835100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years1,29018.9%19.3%
0 to 5 years3204.7%5.8%
18 to 64 years3,97058.1%65.0%
65 years and over1,57523.0%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)3755.5%6.3%
0 to 17 years801.2%1.1%
0 to 5 years200.3%0.3%
18 to 64 years2203.2%4.6%
65 years and over751.1%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)6
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)6
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)6
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)6
65 years and over (%) (Rate)5

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data2,420100.0%100.0%
1 person44018.2%24.8%
2 persons83534.5%28.6%
3 persons42017.4%17.3%
4 persons40516.7%17.2%
5 or more persons32513.4%12.1%
Number of persons in private households6,835282.4%271.8%
Average household size (Average)3

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data5,850100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law3,65062.4%55.2%
Married3,53060.3%48.8%
Living common-law1202.1%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law2,20537.7%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married1,58527.1%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated1001.7%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced2604.4%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed2604.4%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data2,420100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons1,75572.5%59.7%
Couple-family households1,55564.3%50.0%
One-parent-family households2008.3%9.6%
Multigenerational households853.5%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households251.0%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons853.5%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households351.4%4.7%
One-person households44018.2%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data2,420100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$120,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$104,000$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data2,420100.0%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$181,600$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$132,600$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data2,420100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000351.4%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,999100.4%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999100.4%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999251.0%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999602.5%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999552.3%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999602.5%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999652.7%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999552.3%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999451.9%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,9991205.0%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,9991255.2%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,9991104.5%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,9991405.8%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991255.2%5.4%
$100,000 and over1,38557.2%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,9992108.7%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,9992209.1%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,99932513.4%12.4%
$200,000 and over62525.8%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data2,420100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000502.1%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,999100.4%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999150.6%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999251.0%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999652.7%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999702.9%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999602.5%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999803.3%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999652.7%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999652.7%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,9991305.4%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,9991506.2%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991355.6%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,9991506.2%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991205.0%6.1%
$100,000 and over1,24551.4%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,99928011.6%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,99925510.5%9.2%
$150,000 and over71529.5%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data2,420100.0%100.0%
Owner2,15589.0%65.7%
Renter27011.2%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data2,020100.0%100.0%
2 persons93546.3%43.3%
3 persons43521.5%24.3%
4 persons39519.6%23.3%
5 or more persons25012.4%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data2,020100.0%100.0%
Total couple families1,78088.1%82.1%
Married couples1,72585.4%72.2%
Common-law couples603.0%9.9%
Total one-parent families23511.6%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+1909.4%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+452.2%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families6,170100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners3,56557.8%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families2403.9%6.0%
Children2,37038.4%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data665100.0%100.0%
Living alone44566.9%54.0%
Living with other relatives10515.8%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only11517.3%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data440100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data440100.0%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data1,980100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data1,980100.0%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data6,835100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution2,30033.7%44.8%
In bottom decile5357.8%9.5%
In second decile4456.5%8.7%
In third decile3955.8%8.8%
In fourth decile4756.9%8.7%
In fifth decile4456.5%9.0%
In top half of the distribution4,53566.3%55.2%
In sixth decile5357.8%9.3%
In seventh decile6058.9%9.8%
In eighth decile6409.4%10.5%
In ninth decile87012.7%11.6%
In top decile1,89027.7%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data2,420100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room2,37598.1%95.2%
More than one person per room401.7%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data2,420100.0%100.0%
Suitable2,29094.6%90.1%
Not suitable1355.6%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data2,420100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household1,02042.1%47.8%
Two-maintainer household1,29553.5%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household1104.5%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data2,420100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years251.0%2.0%
25 to 34 years1205.0%13.7%
35 to 44 years31513.0%18.5%
45 to 54 years41016.9%20.3%
55 to 64 years63026.0%20.5%
65 to 74 years58524.2%14.1%
75 to 84 years27011.2%7.6%
85 years and over552.3%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'845100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only64075.7%64.5%
Not suitable only9010.7%17.1%
Major repairs needed only404.7%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'303.6%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'354.1%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'101.2%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%0.4%
Acceptable housing1,575186.4%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,835100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population2,13031.2%55.2%
South Asian701.0%18.6%
Chinese73510.8%10.5%
Black600.9%8.0%
Filipino2002.9%4.4%
Arab00.0%2.0%
Latin American600.9%2.5%
Southeast Asian651.0%1.6%
West Asian3805.6%2.5%
Korean4005.9%1.1%
Japanese00.0%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.500.7%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities951.4%2.1%
Not a visible minority4,71068.9%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,835100.0%100.0%
Buddhist1352.0%1.9%
Christian1,46521.4%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.3905.7%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican851.2%2.5%
Baptist150.2%0.9%
Catholic6509.5%24.9%
Christian Orthodox1251.8%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness00.0%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran00.0%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)00.0%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic150.2%1.3%
Presbyterian901.3%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church300.4%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions500.7%1.7%
Hindu500.7%7.2%
Jewish3,58552.5%2.5%
Muslim2553.7%9.9%
Sikh00.0%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions400.6%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives1,30519.1%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,835100.0%100.0%
Canadian4306.3%7.4%
English2153.1%9.6%
Irish1452.1%8.2%
Scottish1352.0%7.9%
French, n.o.s.651.0%2.9%
German1952.9%3.7%
Chinese73510.8%10.4%
Italian2503.7%7.1%
Indian (India)600.9%9.1%
Ukrainian2153.1%2.1%
Dutch350.5%1.5%
Polish5357.8%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.1151.7%2.4%
Filipino1952.9%4.3%
French Canadian150.2%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.250.4%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Métis00.0%0.3%
European, n.o.s.2153.1%1.1%
Russian6559.6%1.7%
Norwegian00.0%0.3%
Welsh150.2%0.8%
Portuguese500.7%2.9%
American851.2%0.7%
Spanish701.0%1.3%
Swedish00.0%0.3%
Hungarian1802.6%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani00.0%2.6%
African, n.o.s.300.4%1.5%
Jewish2,24032.8%1.8%
Punjabi00.0%1.5%
Vietnamese350.5%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.00.0%0.8%
Greek400.6%1.5%
Jamaican150.2%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.651.0%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean4055.9%1.2%
Romanian1251.8%0.6%
Lebanese00.0%0.4%
Iranian2804.1%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.00.0%0.6%
Danish00.0%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Sikh00.0%1.0%
Austrian300.4%0.4%
Belgian100.1%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu00.0%1.3%
Mexican00.0%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss100.1%0.2%
Finnish00.0%0.3%
Sri Lankan00.0%1.5%
Croatian00.0%0.5%
Japanese350.5%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.300.4%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Muslim00.0%0.7%
Egyptian00.0%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.250.4%0.5%
Tamil00.0%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian00.0%0.3%
Moroccan1101.6%0.1%
Czech300.4%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese100.1%1.1%
Afghan00.0%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.200.3%0.7%
Serbian100.1%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander00.0%0.2%
Hong Konger651.0%0.6%
Ontarian150.2%0.2%
Persian1101.6%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian00.0%0.7%
Turkish450.7%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi00.0%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian200.3%0.3%
Nigerian00.0%0.4%
Armenian400.6%0.3%
Slovak100.1%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.1652.4%0.3%
Somali00.0%0.4%
Taiwanese100.1%0.2%
Iraqi400.6%0.4%
Salvadorean00.0%0.2%
African Caribbean00.0%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.250.4%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.550.8%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.00.0%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.00.0%0.5%
Lithuanian1702.5%0.2%
South African1902.8%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian00.0%0.2%
Chilean00.0%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian00.0%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.00.0%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba00.0%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)00.0%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian00.0%0.3%
Maltese00.0%0.3%
Macedonian150.2%0.4%
Slovenian00.0%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati00.0%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian00.0%0.2%
Israeli3805.6%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian200.3%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian00.0%0.2%
Barbadian00.0%0.2%
African American00.0%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan00.0%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian100.1%0.1%
Bengali00.0%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan00.0%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian00.0%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian200.3%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic00.0%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian00.0%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan100.1%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian00.0%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian00.0%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian00.0%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese00.0%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,835100.0%100.0%
First generation3,57552.3%49.9%
Second generation2,09530.7%27.8%
Third generation or more1,16517.0%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,835100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity00.0%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses00.0%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity6,83099.9%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,835100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian00.0%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian6,835100.0%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,835100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only6,83099.9%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,835100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants3,37049.3%51.0%
Immigrants3,29048.1%45.1%
Before 19806659.7%7.6%
1980 to 19905357.8%5.5%
1991 to 200079511.6%9.9%
2001 to 201073010.7%10.8%
2011 to 20215658.3%11.3%
Non-permanent residents1752.6%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data3,285100.0%100.0%
Americas3159.6%14.6%
Brazil200.6%0.5%
Colombia00.0%0.6%
El Salvador00.0%0.4%
Guyana100.3%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica150.5%3.5%
Mexico150.5%0.5%
Peru150.5%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago150.5%1.5%
United States of America1755.3%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas501.5%3.2%
Europe81524.8%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia00.0%0.4%
France00.0%0.3%
Germany200.6%0.7%
Greece00.0%0.8%
Hungary451.4%0.3%
Italy652.0%3.0%
Netherlands00.0%0.3%
Poland401.2%1.8%
Portugal250.8%2.2%
Romania351.1%0.8%
Russian Federation1805.5%1.2%
Serbia00.0%0.4%
Ukraine1855.6%1.1%
United Kingdom702.1%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe1404.3%2.7%
Africa33010.0%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt00.0%0.9%
Eritrea00.0%0.2%
Ethiopia00.0%0.4%
Morocco802.4%0.2%
Nigeria00.0%0.9%
Somalia00.0%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of2307.0%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa200.6%2.4%
Asia1,81555.3%59.5%
Afghanistan100.3%1.0%
Iran3059.3%3.0%
Iraq150.5%1.2%
Lebanon00.0%0.5%
Syria00.0%0.7%
Turkey00.0%0.5%
China2959.0%10.2%
Hong Kong1253.8%3.4%
Korea, South3159.6%1.7%
Taiwan300.9%0.5%
Philippines1655.0%7.4%
Viet Nam351.1%2.1%
Bangladesh00.0%1.3%
India100.3%13.7%
Pakistan00.0%4.5%
Sri Lanka150.5%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia47514.5%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth00.0%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data240100.0%100.0%
Americas2510.4%10.8%
Europe3514.6%8.0%
Africa00.0%8.2%
Asia17572.9%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,835100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens6,15090.0%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 181,20517.6%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over4,94572.3%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens68510.0%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data3,285100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years2457.5%7.8%
5 to 14 years56017.0%16.4%
15 to 24 years60018.3%19.7%
25 to 44 years1,46544.6%45.5%
45 years and over41512.6%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data2,620100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants1,89572.3%51.8%
Principal applicants72027.5%21.8%
Secondary applicants1,17544.8%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family54520.8%31.6%
Refugees1606.1%15.0%
Other immigrants251.0%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data2,620100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission803.1%7.8%
Work permits only before admission2308.8%8.5%
Study permits only before admission1204.6%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission1254.8%5.3%
Other permits before admission00.0%0.5%
No pre-admission experience2,06578.8%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,845100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree4758.1%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,27021.7%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree4,09570.1%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level1,13519.4%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher2,96050.6%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,34557.2%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree951.6%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate4658.0%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,78547.6%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level66511.4%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher2,12036.3%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,845100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate5058.6%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate5,34091.4%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,35057.3%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate1051.8%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate3,24055.4%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,345100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree56016.7%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,78083.1%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data3,575100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable1754.9%3.4%
All classes of workers3,40095.1%96.6%
Employee2,48569.5%80.7%
Self-employed91525.6%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data3,575100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable1754.9%3.4%
All occupations3,40095.1%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations1303.6%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations83023.2%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations42511.9%10.8%
3 Health occupations36010.1%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services53515.0%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport1052.9%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations65518.3%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations2507.0%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations250.7%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities852.4%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data3,575100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable1754.9%3.4%
All industries3,40095.1%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting100.3%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities200.6%0.6%
23 Construction1403.9%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing2707.6%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade1704.8%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade3359.4%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing1203.4%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries1153.2%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance2256.3%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing1153.2%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services57516.1%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises200.6%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services1303.6%4.6%
61 Educational services2807.8%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance48513.6%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation501.4%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services852.4%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)1504.2%3.7%
91 Public administration1002.8%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,690100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van1,38582.0%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver1,25574.3%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger1358.0%7.6%
Public transit1458.6%14.9%
Walked754.4%4.5%
Bicycle201.2%0.9%
Other method603.6%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,690100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes37522.2%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes59535.2%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes44026.0%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes1609.5%10.9%
60 minutes and over1257.4%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,690100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.553.3%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.18010.7%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.25014.8%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.49029.0%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.53031.4%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.18010.7%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data1,490100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence58038.9%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence18012.1%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence73049.0%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data6,550100.0%100.0%
Non-movers4,80073.3%63.7%
Movers1,75026.7%36.3%
Non-migrants6209.5%15.6%
Migrants1,12517.2%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data6,780100.0%100.0%
Non-movers6,30593.0%88.4%
Movers4706.9%11.6%
Non-migrants2653.9%7.1%
Migrants2053.0%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data3,120100.0%100.0%
Worked at home1,39544.7%34.9%
Worked outside Canada401.3%0.5%
No fixed workplace address2006.4%11.7%
Usual place of work1,49547.9%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,840100.0%100.0%
English only6,05088.5%88.5%
French only00.0%0.1%
English and French5658.3%7.4%
Neither English nor French2253.3%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,840100.0%100.0%
English6,46594.5%94.1%
French901.3%1.1%
English and French600.9%0.8%
Neither English nor French2303.4%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,840100.0%100.0%
Single responses6,52095.3%93.4%
Multiple responses3254.8%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,840100.0%100.0%
Single responses6,43094.0%92.5%
Multiple responses4106.0%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,840100.0%100.0%
None5,24576.7%73.8%
English6609.6%9.7%
French400.6%0.9%
Non-official language70510.3%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous70510.3%12.0%
English and French00.0%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)701.0%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)300.4%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)50.1%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages801.2%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,840100.0%100.0%
English3,94557.7%54.7%
French200.3%0.3%
Non-official language93013.6%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous93013.6%12.7%
English and French450.7%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)1,79026.2%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)600.9%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages450.7%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data3,805100.0%100.0%
English3,43090.1%90.8%
French100.3%0.2%
Non-official language651.7%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous651.7%1.6%
English and French250.7%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)2707.1%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data3,805100.0%100.0%
None3,58594.2%93.8%
English701.8%1.2%
French150.4%1.1%
Non-official language1052.8%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1052.8%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)00.0%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages100.3%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data1,315100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language1058.0%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language1,21092.0%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data1,035100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language959.2%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada403.9%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada555.3%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language94090.8%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data6,835100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data6,835100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income10.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income50.1%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data5,845100.0%100.0%
In the labour force3,57561.2%64.6%
Employed3,12553.5%56.1%
Unemployed4507.7%8.6%
Not in the labour force2,27038.8%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)61
Employment rate (Rate)54
Unemployment rate (Rate)13
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data5,845100.0%100.0%
Did not work2,35040.2%37.1%
Worked3,49559.8%62.9%
Worked full year full time1,78530.5%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time1,70529.2%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)40

Nearby communities

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