Toronto Census Atlas

Thornhill (east-southeast)

Census Tract 0410.10 · Vaughan · Toronto, Ontario

Thornhill (east-southeast) is a neighbourhood of Vaughan, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 3,756 living in private households. 33.8% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was Chinese at 10.5%. 66.1% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.0% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 55.7% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $104,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 11.4% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 0.51 km², giving a population density of 7,355 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

View Thornhill (east-southeast) on the map

Population3,7562021, private households
Visible minority33.8%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian66.1%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants55.7%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$104,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households11.4%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density7,355 /km²3,756 people over 0.51 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20213,756
Population, 20163,963
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021-5
Total private dwellings1,633
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents1,579
Population density per square kilometre7,369
Land area in square kilometres1

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data3,755100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years3709.9%15.7%
0 to 4 years1102.9%4.7%
5 to 9 years1403.7%5.3%
10 to 14 years1253.3%5.7%
15 to 64 years2,00553.4%68.1%
15 to 19 years1854.9%5.8%
20 to 24 years1905.1%6.7%
25 to 29 years1504.0%7.4%
30 to 34 years1453.9%7.5%
35 to 39 years1453.9%7.2%
40 to 44 years1704.5%6.7%
45 to 49 years2055.5%6.7%
50 to 54 years2406.4%6.9%
55 to 59 years2456.5%7.1%
60 to 64 years3208.5%6.2%
65 years and over1,37536.6%16.1%
65 to 69 years3108.3%5.0%
70 to 74 years3358.9%4.2%
75 to 79 years2406.4%2.8%
80 to 84 years2306.1%2.0%
85 years and over2556.8%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years109.9%17.1%
15 to 64 years5353.4%67.0%
65 years and over3736.6%16.0%
85 years and over76.8%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)52
Median age of the population5656.4%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data1,580100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house52533.2%40.7%
Semi-detached house1107.0%7.1%
Row house402.5%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex251.6%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys00.0%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys87055.1%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data1,575100.0%100.0%
1960 or before00.0%18.1%
1961 to 198021513.7%24.3%
1981 to 199084553.7%13.3%
1991 to 200050031.7%12.5%
2001 to 200500.0%8.6%
2006 to 201000.0%7.8%
2011 to 201500.0%7.5%
2016 to 202100.0%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data1,575100.0%100.0%
Condominium87555.6%22.8%
Not condominium70544.8%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data1,575100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms00.0%1.4%
1 bedroom754.8%17.9%
2 bedrooms78549.8%21.3%
3 bedrooms39525.1%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms32520.6%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data1,575100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms37523.8%36.8%
5 rooms47029.8%13.7%
6 rooms29518.7%12.8%
7 rooms1408.9%11.1%
8 or more rooms30019.0%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)6

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data1,575100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed1,50595.6%95.0%
Major repairs needed704.4%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data1,580100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs1,04566.1%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs53033.5%30.1%
30% to less than 100%49031.0%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data1,580100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,540100.0%100.0%
In core need26016.9%15.8%
Not in core need1,28083.1%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,395100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage382.7%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs302.1%0.0%
% in core housing need161.1%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,580$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,840$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$900,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$961,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data175100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing00.0%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs6637.5%0.0%
% in core housing need2916.3%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,340$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,140$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,380100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,28597.2%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$42,400$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,28597.2%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$38,400$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,96587.7%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$34,800$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,00559.3%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$33,600$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,01589.2%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$12,500$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2005.9%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,600$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data95028.1%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,460102.4%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,36599.6%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$67,800$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,36599.6%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$53,300$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,04089.9%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$62,550$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,05060.7%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$53,800$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,06590.7%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$12,500$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2357.0%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,500$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,02030.2%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,640$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data1,145100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$119,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$104,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,165101.7%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$154,800$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$126,400$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,460100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data86525.0%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$75,500$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$97,200$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data78522.7%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$12,900$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$26,500$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)83
Employment income (%) (Rate)48
Government transfers (%) (Rate)17
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)5

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,380100.0%100.0%
Without total income1003.0%4.8%
With total income3,28597.2%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)3059.0%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,99941512.3%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99949014.5%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,99935010.4%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,9992958.7%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9992457.2%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9992005.9%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,9991554.6%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,9991354.0%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9991253.7%3.2%
$100,000 and over56516.7%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,380100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income1003.0%4.8%
With after-tax income3,28597.2%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)3159.3%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99944013.0%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,99954016.0%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,99941512.3%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,9993359.9%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9992607.7%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9992056.1%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991755.2%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,9991404.1%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9991103.3%2.5%
$100,000 and over35510.5%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,380100.0%100.0%
Without employment income1,37540.7%30.3%
With employment income2,00559.3%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)35010.4%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9992156.4%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9992256.7%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9991554.6%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9991404.1%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9991354.0%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9991253.7%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,999902.7%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,999702.1%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,999752.2%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,999702.1%2.8%
$100,000 and over34510.2%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,380100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,19594.5%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$42,000$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,20094.7%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$38,400$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,92586.5%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$38,000$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,03060.1%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$37,600$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,85584.5%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,440$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data1003.0%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,450$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,460102.4%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,27096.7%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$62,650$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,27096.7%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$50,240$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,01089.1%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$59,800$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,09061.8%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$57,650$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,93086.7%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,370$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data852.5%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,800$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,460100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data85524.7%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$74,500$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$98,800$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data75521.8%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$20,200$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$34,700$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)88
Employment income (%) (Rate)59
Government transfers (%) (Rate)12
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)0

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data520100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$102,000$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$91,000$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data545104.8%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$151,500$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$120,400$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data470100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$148,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$128,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data480102.1%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$172,000$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$142,500$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data125100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$77,500$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$69,500$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data11088.0%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$100,000$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$86,000$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data490100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$53,200$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$48,000$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data47596.9%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$102,400$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$68,800$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data3,750100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years48012.8%19.3%
0 to 5 years1453.9%5.8%
18 to 64 years1,90050.7%65.0%
65 years and over1,38036.8%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)3559.5%10.0%
0 to 17 years501.3%2.2%
0 to 5 years200.5%0.7%
18 to 64 years1453.9%5.8%
65 years and over1554.1%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)9
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)11
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)12
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)8
65 years and over (%) (Rate)11

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data3,755100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years47512.6%19.3%
0 to 5 years1453.9%5.8%
18 to 64 years1,90050.6%65.0%
65 years and over1,37536.6%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)1804.8%6.3%
0 to 17 years350.9%1.1%
0 to 5 years150.4%0.3%
18 to 64 years1002.7%4.6%
65 years and over451.2%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)5
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)7
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)8
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)5
65 years and over (%) (Rate)3

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data1,580100.0%100.0%
1 person42026.6%24.8%
2 persons62039.2%28.6%
3 persons24515.5%17.3%
4 persons20012.7%17.2%
5 or more persons1006.3%12.1%
Number of persons in private households3,755237.7%271.8%
Average household size (Average)2

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data3,385100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law2,11062.3%55.2%
Married2,02059.7%48.8%
Living common-law952.8%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law1,27037.5%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married70520.8%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated651.9%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced1705.0%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed3309.7%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data1,575100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons1,03565.7%59.7%
Couple-family households92558.7%50.0%
One-parent-family households1157.3%9.6%
Multigenerational households503.2%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households151.0%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons352.2%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households251.6%4.7%
One-person households42026.7%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data1,580100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$104,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$91,000$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data1,57599.7%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$144,800$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$113,800$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,580100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000150.9%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,999100.6%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999100.6%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999201.3%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999352.2%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999452.8%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999452.8%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999553.5%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999452.8%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999452.8%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,999855.4%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,999956.0%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,999956.0%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,999905.7%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,999855.4%5.4%
$100,000 and over81051.3%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,99919012.0%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,9991509.5%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,99920012.7%12.4%
$200,000 and over27017.1%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,580100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000150.9%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,99950.3%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999100.6%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999150.9%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999402.5%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999452.8%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999553.5%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999553.5%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999452.8%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999603.8%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,9991056.6%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,9991257.9%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991107.0%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,999956.0%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991107.0%6.1%
$100,000 and over69043.7%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,99921513.6%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,9991559.8%9.2%
$150,000 and over31519.9%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data1,575100.0%100.0%
Owner1,40088.9%65.7%
Renter18011.4%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data1,170100.0%100.0%
2 persons65556.0%43.3%
3 persons25021.4%24.3%
4 persons20517.5%23.3%
5 or more persons605.1%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data1,170100.0%100.0%
Total couple families1,03088.0%82.1%
Married couples98584.2%72.2%
Common-law couples453.8%9.9%
Total one-parent families13511.5%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+1109.4%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+302.6%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families3,195100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners2,06064.5%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families1404.4%6.0%
Children99531.1%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data560100.0%100.0%
Living alone41574.1%54.0%
Living with other relatives6511.6%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only7513.4%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data420100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data40596.4%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data1,165100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data1,175100.9%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data3,755100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution1,40037.3%44.8%
In bottom decile3008.0%9.5%
In second decile2757.3%8.7%
In third decile2657.1%8.8%
In fourth decile2657.1%8.7%
In fifth decile2957.9%9.0%
In top half of the distribution2,35562.7%55.2%
In sixth decile3208.5%9.3%
In seventh decile3659.7%9.8%
In eighth decile43011.5%10.5%
In ninth decile48512.9%11.6%
In top decile75020.0%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data1,575100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room1,56099.0%95.2%
More than one person per room151.0%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data1,575100.0%100.0%
Suitable1,53097.1%90.1%
Not suitable503.2%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data1,575100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household73046.3%47.8%
Two-maintainer household76048.3%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household855.4%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data1,575100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years00.0%2.0%
25 to 34 years352.2%13.7%
35 to 44 years1257.9%18.5%
45 to 54 years23514.9%20.3%
55 to 64 years31019.7%20.5%
65 to 74 years37023.5%14.1%
75 to 84 years23014.6%7.6%
85 years and over27017.1%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'605100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only49081.0%64.5%
Not suitable only355.8%17.1%
Major repairs needed only355.8%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'101.7%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'355.8%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%0.4%
Acceptable housing970160.3%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,805100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population1,28533.8%55.2%
South Asian1303.4%18.6%
Chinese40010.5%10.5%
Black200.5%8.0%
Filipino752.0%4.4%
Arab200.5%2.0%
Latin American350.9%2.5%
Southeast Asian250.7%1.6%
West Asian2055.4%2.5%
Korean3308.7%1.1%
Japanese00.0%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.150.4%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities300.8%2.1%
Not a visible minority2,51566.1%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,805100.0%100.0%
Buddhist350.9%1.9%
Christian94524.8%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.2456.4%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican150.4%2.5%
Baptist150.4%0.9%
Catholic39010.2%24.9%
Christian Orthodox1353.5%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness00.0%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran150.4%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)00.0%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic00.0%1.3%
Presbyterian852.2%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church200.5%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions250.7%1.7%
Hindu701.8%7.2%
Jewish1,72045.2%2.5%
Muslim2356.2%9.9%
Sikh00.0%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions00.0%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives79020.8%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,805100.0%100.0%
Canadian1403.7%7.4%
English1503.9%9.6%
Irish701.8%8.2%
Scottish701.8%7.9%
French, n.o.s.651.7%2.9%
German701.8%3.7%
Chinese3609.5%10.4%
Italian1052.8%7.1%
Indian (India)1002.6%9.1%
Ukrainian852.2%2.1%
Dutch00.0%1.5%
Polish3208.4%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.401.1%2.4%
Filipino651.7%4.3%
French Canadian00.0%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.551.4%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Métis00.0%0.3%
European, n.o.s.1153.0%1.1%
Russian42011.0%1.7%
Norwegian00.0%0.3%
Welsh100.3%0.8%
Portuguese150.4%2.9%
American150.4%0.7%
Spanish551.4%1.3%
Swedish00.0%0.3%
Hungarian902.4%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani00.0%2.6%
African, n.o.s.150.4%1.5%
Jewish1,11029.2%1.8%
Punjabi00.0%1.5%
Vietnamese00.0%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.200.5%0.8%
Greek451.2%1.5%
Jamaican00.0%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.651.7%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean3258.5%1.2%
Romanian701.8%0.6%
Lebanese00.0%0.4%
Iranian1854.9%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.00.0%0.6%
Danish100.3%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Sikh00.0%1.0%
Austrian350.9%0.4%
Belgian00.0%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu00.0%1.3%
Mexican00.0%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss00.0%0.2%
Finnish00.0%0.3%
Sri Lankan00.0%1.5%
Croatian00.0%0.5%
Japanese00.0%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.00.0%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.100.3%0.1%
Muslim00.0%0.7%
Egyptian00.0%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.00.0%0.5%
Tamil00.0%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian00.0%0.3%
Moroccan401.1%0.1%
Czech250.7%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese00.0%1.1%
Afghan00.0%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.00.0%0.7%
Serbian00.0%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander00.0%0.2%
Hong Konger00.0%0.6%
Ontarian00.0%0.2%
Persian651.7%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian150.4%0.7%
Turkish250.7%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi00.0%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian00.0%0.3%
Nigerian00.0%0.4%
Armenian601.6%0.3%
Slovak100.3%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.1253.3%0.3%
Somali00.0%0.4%
Taiwanese100.3%0.2%
Iraqi00.0%0.4%
Salvadorean00.0%0.2%
African Caribbean00.0%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.00.0%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.100.3%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.00.0%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.00.0%0.5%
Lithuanian451.2%0.2%
South African401.1%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian00.0%0.2%
Chilean00.0%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian00.0%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.00.0%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba00.0%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)00.0%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian00.0%0.3%
Maltese00.0%0.3%
Macedonian00.0%0.4%
Slovenian00.0%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati00.0%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian00.0%0.2%
Israeli802.1%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian150.4%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian00.0%0.2%
Barbadian00.0%0.2%
African American00.0%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.100.3%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan00.0%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian00.0%0.1%
Bengali00.0%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan00.0%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian00.0%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian00.0%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic00.0%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian00.0%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian00.0%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian00.0%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian00.0%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani200.5%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese00.0%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan100.3%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,805100.0%100.0%
First generation2,20558.0%49.9%
Second generation88023.1%27.8%
Third generation or more72018.9%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,805100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity00.0%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses00.0%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity3,79599.7%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,805100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian00.0%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian3,805100.0%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,810100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries100.3%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries100.3%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only3,79599.6%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,805100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants1,64543.2%51.0%
Immigrants2,12055.7%45.1%
Before 198060015.8%7.6%
1980 to 19902707.1%5.5%
1991 to 200053013.9%9.9%
2001 to 201042011.0%10.8%
2011 to 20213058.0%11.3%
Non-permanent residents451.2%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data2,120100.0%100.0%
Americas1406.6%14.6%
Brazil100.5%0.5%
Colombia00.0%0.6%
El Salvador00.0%0.4%
Guyana100.5%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica00.0%3.5%
Mexico00.0%0.5%
Peru00.0%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago100.5%1.5%
United States of America552.6%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas452.1%3.2%
Europe72034.0%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia00.0%0.4%
France00.0%0.3%
Germany251.2%0.7%
Greece100.5%0.8%
Hungary552.6%0.3%
Italy301.4%3.0%
Netherlands00.0%0.3%
Poland904.2%1.8%
Portugal200.9%2.2%
Romania502.4%0.8%
Russian Federation1406.6%1.2%
Serbia00.0%0.4%
Ukraine904.2%1.1%
United Kingdom552.6%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe1507.1%2.7%
Africa1507.1%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt00.0%0.9%
Eritrea00.0%0.2%
Ethiopia00.0%0.4%
Morocco100.5%0.2%
Nigeria00.0%0.9%
Somalia00.0%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of1306.1%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa100.5%2.4%
Asia1,09551.7%59.5%
Afghanistan00.0%1.0%
Iran22010.4%3.0%
Iraq200.9%1.2%
Lebanon00.0%0.5%
Syria00.0%0.7%
Turkey00.0%0.5%
China1356.4%10.2%
Hong Kong703.3%3.4%
Korea, South26012.3%1.7%
Taiwan150.7%0.5%
Philippines703.3%7.4%
Viet Nam150.7%2.1%
Bangladesh00.0%1.3%
India602.8%13.7%
Pakistan00.0%4.5%
Sri Lanka00.0%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia22510.6%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth150.7%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data120100.0%100.0%
Americas108.3%10.8%
Europe00.0%8.0%
Africa00.0%8.2%
Asia10587.5%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,805100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens3,51092.2%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 1843511.4%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over3,07580.8%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens3007.9%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data2,120100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years1306.1%7.8%
5 to 14 years26512.5%16.4%
15 to 24 years40018.9%19.7%
25 to 44 years1,00547.4%45.5%
45 years and over32515.3%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data1,520100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants1,11073.0%51.8%
Principal applicants48031.6%21.8%
Secondary applicants62541.1%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family29019.1%31.6%
Refugees1006.6%15.0%
Other immigrants201.3%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data1,520100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission503.3%7.8%
Work permits only before admission1258.2%8.5%
Study permits only before admission654.3%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission553.6%5.3%
Other permits before admission00.0%0.5%
No pre-admission experience1,22080.3%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,455100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree40511.7%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate69520.1%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,35568.2%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level82523.9%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher1,53044.3%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data1,66048.0%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree651.9%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate2106.1%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,38540.1%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level45513.2%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher93026.9%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,460100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate41512.0%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate3,04588.0%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data1,65547.8%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate702.0%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate1,59046.0%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data1,660100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree27516.6%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,39083.7%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data1,785100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable804.5%3.4%
All classes of workers1,70595.5%96.6%
Employee1,24569.7%80.7%
Self-employed45525.5%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data1,785100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable804.5%3.4%
All occupations1,70595.5%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations553.1%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations40022.4%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations25014.0%10.8%
3 Health occupations1005.6%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services22012.3%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport1156.4%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations37521.0%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations1558.7%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations00.0%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities352.0%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data1,785100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable804.5%3.4%
All industries1,70595.5%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting00.0%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities100.6%0.6%
23 Construction653.6%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing905.0%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade804.5%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade1609.0%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing1005.6%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries452.5%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance1458.1%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing653.6%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services32017.9%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises150.8%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services603.4%4.6%
61 Educational services1508.4%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance1407.8%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation301.7%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services653.6%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)905.0%3.7%
91 Public administration653.6%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data755100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van61581.5%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver55573.5%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger607.9%7.6%
Public transit9512.6%14.9%
Walked253.3%4.5%
Bicycle00.0%0.9%
Other method253.3%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data755100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes15520.5%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes23030.5%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes21027.8%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes10013.2%10.9%
60 minutes and over709.3%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data755100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.253.3%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.9011.9%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.15019.9%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.21528.5%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.19525.8%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.8010.6%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data645100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence23536.4%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence10015.5%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence30547.3%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data3,720100.0%100.0%
Non-movers2,77574.6%63.7%
Movers94525.4%36.3%
Non-migrants2657.1%15.6%
Migrants68518.4%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data3,805100.0%100.0%
Non-movers3,59094.3%88.4%
Movers2105.5%11.6%
Non-migrants1153.0%7.1%
Migrants1002.6%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data1,475100.0%100.0%
Worked at home71048.1%34.9%
Worked outside Canada100.7%0.5%
No fixed workplace address1157.8%11.7%
Usual place of work64043.4%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,755100.0%100.0%
English only3,29587.7%88.5%
French only00.0%0.1%
English and French3358.9%7.4%
Neither English nor French1303.5%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,755100.0%100.0%
English3,52593.9%94.1%
French651.7%1.1%
English and French451.2%0.8%
Neither English nor French1253.3%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,755100.0%100.0%
Single responses3,60095.9%93.4%
Multiple responses1554.1%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,755100.0%100.0%
Single responses3,52093.7%92.5%
Multiple responses2356.3%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,755100.0%100.0%
None2,73072.7%73.8%
English39010.4%9.7%
French250.7%0.9%
Non-official language44511.9%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous44511.9%12.0%
English and French50.1%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)601.6%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)250.7%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)50.1%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages701.9%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,755100.0%100.0%
English1,95051.9%54.7%
French100.3%0.3%
Non-official language56014.9%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous56014.9%12.7%
English and French250.7%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)1,11029.6%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)501.3%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages401.1%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data1,925100.0%100.0%
English1,71589.1%90.8%
French00.0%0.2%
Non-official language301.6%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous301.6%1.6%
English and French150.8%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)1507.8%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)100.5%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data1,925100.0%100.0%
None1,80093.5%93.8%
English502.6%1.2%
French00.0%1.1%
Non-official language603.1%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous603.1%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)00.0%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data495100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language408.1%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language45090.9%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data375100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language359.3%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada154.0%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada205.3%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language34090.7%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data3,755100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data3,755100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income40.1%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data3,455100.0%100.0%
In the labour force1,78551.7%64.6%
Employed1,47542.7%56.1%
Unemployed3109.0%8.6%
Not in the labour force1,67048.3%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)52
Employment rate (Rate)43
Unemployment rate (Rate)17
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data3,455100.0%100.0%
Did not work1,67548.5%37.1%
Worked1,78051.5%62.9%
Worked full year full time90026.0%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time87525.3%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)38

Nearby communities

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