Toronto Census Atlas

Dufferin Hill

Census Tract 0411.09 · Vaughan · Toronto, Ontario

Dufferin Hill is a neighbourhood of Vaughan, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 6,093 living in private households. 44.0% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was South Asian at 12.9%. 56.0% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.0% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 55.1% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $130,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 7.8% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 1.41 km², giving a population density of 4,333 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

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Population6,0932021, private households
Visible minority44.0%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian56.0%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants55.1%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$130,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households7.8%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density4,333 /km²6,093 people over 1.41 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20216,093
Population, 20166,332
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021-4
Total private dwellings1,882
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents1,860
Population density per square kilometre4,366
Land area in square kilometres1

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data6,090100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years95515.7%15.7%
0 to 4 years2754.5%4.7%
5 to 9 years3305.4%5.3%
10 to 14 years3455.7%5.7%
15 to 64 years4,42072.6%68.1%
15 to 19 years4757.8%5.8%
20 to 24 years4457.3%6.7%
25 to 29 years3605.9%7.4%
30 to 34 years3255.3%7.5%
35 to 39 years3906.4%7.2%
40 to 44 years3856.3%6.7%
45 to 49 years4807.9%6.7%
50 to 54 years5859.6%6.9%
55 to 59 years5609.2%7.1%
60 to 64 years4156.8%6.2%
65 years and over72511.9%16.1%
65 to 69 years2854.7%5.0%
70 to 74 years2203.6%4.2%
75 to 79 years1051.7%2.8%
80 to 84 years701.1%2.0%
85 years and over500.8%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years1615.7%17.1%
15 to 64 years7372.6%67.0%
65 years and over1211.9%16.0%
85 years and over10.8%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)40
Median age of the population4141.2%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data1,860100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house74039.8%40.7%
Semi-detached house53028.5%7.1%
Row house54029.0%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex251.3%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys251.3%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys00.0%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data1,860100.0%100.0%
1960 or before00.0%18.1%
1961 to 198000.0%24.3%
1981 to 1990251.3%13.3%
1991 to 200090048.4%12.5%
2001 to 200578041.9%8.6%
2006 to 2010955.1%7.8%
2011 to 2015553.0%7.5%
2016 to 202100.0%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data1,860100.0%100.0%
Condominium201.1%22.8%
Not condominium1,83598.7%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data1,860100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms00.0%1.4%
1 bedroom201.1%17.9%
2 bedrooms904.8%21.3%
3 bedrooms86546.5%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms89047.8%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data1,860100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms26014.0%36.8%
5 rooms41022.0%13.7%
6 rooms41522.3%12.8%
7 rooms34518.5%11.1%
8 or more rooms43023.1%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)6

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data1,860100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed1,79096.2%95.0%
Major repairs needed703.8%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data1,855100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs1,49580.6%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs36019.4%30.1%
30% to less than 100%34518.6%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data1,860100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,840100.0%100.0%
In core need1659.0%15.8%
Not in core need1,67090.8%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,715100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage684.0%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs171.0%0.0%
% in core housing need70.4%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,060$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,046$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,000,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,086,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data145100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing00.0%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs4833.3%0.0%
% in core housing need3222.1%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,340$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,960$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,140100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,87594.8%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$41,200$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,87594.8%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$37,600$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,39085.4%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$38,800$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,84074.7%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$44,400$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,37085.0%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,200$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4458.7%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,000$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,74533.9%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,140100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,89595.2%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$55,050$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,89595.2%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$45,680$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,42586.1%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$51,900$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,84074.7%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$54,700$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,38585.3%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,030$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4959.6%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,680$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,72033.5%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,270$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data1,685100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$138,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$118,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,695100.6%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$151,400$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$125,600$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,145100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data2,01539.2%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$72,500$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$81,000$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,39527.1%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$17,000$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$26,480$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)85
Employment income (%) (Rate)78
Government transfers (%) (Rate)15
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)6

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,140100.0%100.0%
Without total income2655.2%4.8%
With total income4,87594.8%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)5109.9%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,99960511.8%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99972514.1%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,99953510.4%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,9994358.5%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9993757.3%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9993206.2%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,9992605.1%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,9992404.7%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9991903.7%3.2%
$100,000 and over69513.5%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,140100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income2655.2%4.8%
With after-tax income4,87594.8%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)52010.1%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99963012.3%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,99979515.5%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,99962512.2%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,99952010.1%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9994158.1%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9993757.3%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,9992705.3%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,9992705.3%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9991502.9%2.5%
$100,000 and over3055.9%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,140100.0%100.0%
Without employment income1,30025.3%30.3%
With employment income3,84574.8%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)5009.7%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9993206.2%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9993807.4%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9992855.5%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9993156.1%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9992955.7%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9992855.5%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,9992504.9%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,9992054.0%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,9992204.3%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,9991903.7%2.8%
$100,000 and over59011.5%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,140100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,77092.8%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$40,400$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,77092.8%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$36,400$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,37085.0%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$41,200$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,91076.1%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$45,200$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,07079.2%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$980$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data2805.4%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,700$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,140100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,80093.4%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$53,900$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,80093.4%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$44,400$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,42586.1%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$53,900$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,94076.7%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$54,500$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,11580.1%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$4,880$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3406.6%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,240$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,145100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data2,01039.1%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$66,000$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$76,100$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,35026.2%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$22,800$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$34,440$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)92
Employment income (%) (Rate)83
Government transfers (%) (Rate)8
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data345100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$101,000$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$87,000$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data355102.9%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$111,600$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$93,600$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data1,090100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$158,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$133,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,090100.0%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$170,000$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$141,200$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data200100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$96,000$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$85,000$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data205102.5%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$126,000$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$101,000$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data255100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$44,800$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$39,600$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data22086.3%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$58,400$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$48,800$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data6,095100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years1,22020.0%19.3%
0 to 5 years3355.5%5.8%
18 to 64 years4,15068.1%65.0%
65 years and over72511.9%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)2454.0%10.0%
0 to 17 years550.9%2.2%
0 to 5 years200.3%0.7%
18 to 64 years1352.2%5.8%
65 years and over601.0%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)4
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)5
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)6
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)3
65 years and over (%) (Rate)8

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data6,090100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years1,21520.0%19.3%
0 to 5 years3355.5%5.8%
18 to 64 years4,15068.1%65.0%
65 years and over72511.9%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)1252.1%6.3%
0 to 17 years250.4%1.1%
0 to 5 years100.2%0.3%
18 to 64 years851.4%4.6%
65 years and over100.2%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)2
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)2
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)3
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)2
65 years and over (%) (Rate)1

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data1,860100.0%100.0%
1 person1658.9%24.8%
2 persons43023.1%28.6%
3 persons44023.7%17.3%
4 persons53528.8%17.2%
5 or more persons29515.9%12.1%
Number of persons in private households6,090327.4%271.8%
Average household size (Average)3

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data5,140100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law3,17561.8%55.2%
Married3,01558.7%48.8%
Living common-law1603.1%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law1,96538.2%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married1,49529.1%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated851.7%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced2204.3%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed1653.2%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data1,860100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons1,38574.5%59.7%
Couple-family households1,23566.4%50.0%
One-parent-family households1508.1%9.6%
Multigenerational households1759.4%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households301.6%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons904.8%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households251.3%4.7%
One-person households1658.9%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data1,860100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$130,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$111,000$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data1,860100.0%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$144,800$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$120,200$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,860100.0%100.0%
Under $5,00050.3%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,99950.3%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,99950.3%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,99950.3%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999201.1%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999150.8%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999251.3%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999301.6%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999402.2%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999402.2%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,999703.8%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,999754.0%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,999804.3%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,999955.1%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,999955.1%5.4%
$100,000 and over1,24566.9%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,99926014.0%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,99922011.8%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,99939021.0%12.4%
$200,000 and over38020.4%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,860100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000100.5%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,99950.3%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,99950.3%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,99950.3%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999201.1%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999251.3%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999301.6%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999351.9%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999452.4%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999553.0%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,999804.3%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,999955.1%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991206.5%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,9991307.0%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991307.0%6.1%
$100,000 and over1,08058.1%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,99928515.3%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,99930016.1%9.2%
$150,000 and over49526.6%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data1,860100.0%100.0%
Owner1,71592.2%65.7%
Renter1457.8%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data1,800100.0%100.0%
2 persons61033.9%43.3%
3 persons49027.2%24.3%
4 persons56031.1%23.3%
5 or more persons1458.1%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data1,805100.3%100.0%
Total couple families1,56086.7%82.1%
Married couples1,47581.9%72.2%
Common-law couples804.4%9.9%
Total one-parent families24513.6%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+21011.7%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+402.2%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families5,670100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners3,11554.9%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families2504.4%6.0%
Children2,31040.7%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data420100.0%100.0%
Living alone16539.3%54.0%
Living with other relatives16038.1%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only9522.6%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data165100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data15593.9%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data1,695100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data1,705100.6%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data6,095100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution1,99032.6%44.8%
In bottom decile2103.4%9.5%
In second decile3004.9%8.7%
In third decile4006.6%8.8%
In fourth decile4858.0%8.7%
In fifth decile5959.8%9.0%
In top half of the distribution4,10067.3%55.2%
In sixth decile5709.4%9.3%
In seventh decile73512.1%9.8%
In eighth decile88514.5%10.5%
In ninth decile1,08017.7%11.6%
In top decile83513.7%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data1,860100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room1,80597.0%95.2%
More than one person per room553.0%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data1,860100.0%100.0%
Suitable1,76594.9%90.1%
Not suitable955.1%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data1,860100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household59532.0%47.8%
Two-maintainer household1,12060.2%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household1407.5%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data1,860100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years100.5%2.0%
25 to 34 years1357.3%13.7%
35 to 44 years33518.0%18.5%
45 to 54 years50527.2%20.3%
55 to 64 years57030.6%20.5%
65 to 74 years25013.4%14.1%
75 to 84 years502.7%7.6%
85 years and over100.5%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'500100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only33567.0%64.5%
Not suitable only8517.0%17.1%
Major repairs needed only459.0%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'102.0%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'153.0%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%0.4%
Acceptable housing1,365273.0%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,095100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population2,68044.0%55.2%
South Asian78512.9%18.6%
Chinese5959.8%10.5%
Black2604.3%8.0%
Filipino2504.1%4.4%
Arab450.7%2.0%
Latin American851.4%2.5%
Southeast Asian1352.2%1.6%
West Asian2303.8%2.5%
Korean851.4%1.1%
Japanese250.4%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.701.1%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities1151.9%2.1%
Not a visible minority3,41556.0%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,095100.0%100.0%
Buddhist2053.4%1.9%
Christian2,45540.3%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.4858.0%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican651.1%2.5%
Baptist150.2%0.9%
Catholic1,27020.8%24.9%
Christian Orthodox5008.2%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness00.0%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran00.0%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)00.0%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic250.4%1.3%
Presbyterian200.3%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church100.2%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions601.0%1.7%
Hindu5408.9%7.2%
Jewish1,14518.8%2.5%
Muslim3004.9%9.9%
Sikh150.2%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions550.9%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives1,37022.5%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,090100.0%100.0%
Canadian3455.7%7.4%
English1202.0%9.6%
Irish801.3%8.2%
Scottish1051.7%7.9%
French, n.o.s.200.3%2.9%
German450.7%3.7%
Chinese64010.5%10.4%
Italian67511.1%7.1%
Indian (India)4056.7%9.1%
Ukrainian3806.2%2.1%
Dutch250.4%1.5%
Polish1853.0%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.150.2%2.4%
Filipino2403.9%4.3%
French Canadian300.5%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.550.9%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Métis00.0%0.3%
European, n.o.s.1853.0%1.1%
Russian98516.2%1.7%
Norwegian00.0%0.3%
Welsh100.2%0.8%
Portuguese1352.2%2.9%
American150.2%0.7%
Spanish350.6%1.3%
Swedish00.0%0.3%
Hungarian400.7%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani450.7%2.6%
African, n.o.s.400.7%1.5%
Jewish63510.4%1.8%
Punjabi250.4%1.5%
Vietnamese1302.1%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.00.0%0.8%
Greek751.2%1.5%
Jamaican901.5%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.601.0%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean901.5%1.2%
Romanian901.5%0.6%
Lebanese00.0%0.4%
Iranian1402.3%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.550.9%0.6%
Danish00.0%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Sikh00.0%1.0%
Austrian300.5%0.4%
Belgian00.0%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu1302.1%1.3%
Mexican00.0%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss00.0%0.2%
Finnish00.0%0.3%
Sri Lankan550.9%1.5%
Croatian00.0%0.5%
Japanese300.5%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.350.6%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Muslim200.3%0.7%
Egyptian00.0%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.400.7%0.5%
Tamil1352.2%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian00.0%0.3%
Moroccan400.7%0.1%
Czech150.2%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese651.1%1.1%
Afghan00.0%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.00.0%0.7%
Serbian150.2%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander00.0%0.2%
Hong Konger250.4%0.6%
Ontarian00.0%0.2%
Persian651.1%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian100.2%0.7%
Turkish00.0%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi00.0%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian00.0%0.3%
Nigerian400.7%0.4%
Armenian550.9%0.3%
Slovak00.0%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.801.3%0.3%
Somali00.0%0.4%
Taiwanese250.4%0.2%
Iraqi350.6%0.4%
Salvadorean00.0%0.2%
African Caribbean250.4%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.100.2%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.200.3%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.651.1%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.00.0%0.5%
Lithuanian00.0%0.2%
South African00.0%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian00.0%0.2%
Chilean00.0%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian00.0%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.00.0%0.2%
Peruvian250.4%0.2%
Yoruba00.0%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)200.3%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian00.0%0.3%
Maltese200.3%0.3%
Macedonian00.0%0.4%
Slovenian00.0%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati550.9%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian00.0%0.2%
Israeli2403.9%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian350.6%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian00.0%0.2%
Barbadian00.0%0.2%
African American00.0%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.450.7%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan00.0%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian00.0%0.1%
Bengali00.0%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan00.0%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian00.0%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian150.2%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic00.0%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian00.0%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian150.2%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan150.2%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian00.0%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian00.0%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian00.0%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian100.2%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese00.0%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,090100.0%100.0%
First generation3,44556.6%49.9%
Second generation1,92031.5%27.8%
Third generation or more72011.8%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,095100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity00.0%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses00.0%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity6,09099.9%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,095100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian00.0%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian6,09099.9%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,095100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only6,095100.0%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,095100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants2,70044.3%51.0%
Immigrants3,36055.1%45.1%
Before 19803405.6%7.6%
1980 to 19904056.6%5.5%
1991 to 20001,16019.0%9.9%
2001 to 201087514.4%10.8%
2011 to 20215809.5%11.3%
Non-permanent residents350.6%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data3,360100.0%100.0%
Americas2657.9%14.6%
Brazil00.0%0.5%
Colombia00.0%0.6%
El Salvador00.0%0.4%
Guyana451.3%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica802.4%3.5%
Mexico00.0%0.5%
Peru100.3%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago200.6%1.5%
United States of America300.9%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas501.5%3.2%
Europe1,25537.4%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia00.0%0.4%
France00.0%0.3%
Germany100.3%0.7%
Greece150.4%0.8%
Hungary00.0%0.3%
Italy1053.1%3.0%
Netherlands00.0%0.3%
Poland401.2%1.8%
Portugal401.2%2.2%
Romania351.0%0.8%
Russian Federation43512.9%1.2%
Serbia00.0%0.4%
Ukraine34510.3%1.1%
United Kingdom100.3%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe2206.5%2.7%
Africa651.9%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt00.0%0.9%
Eritrea00.0%0.2%
Ethiopia00.0%0.4%
Morocco00.0%0.2%
Nigeria351.0%0.9%
Somalia00.0%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of100.3%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa150.4%2.4%
Asia1,77552.8%59.5%
Afghanistan00.0%1.0%
Iran1404.2%3.0%
Iraq00.0%1.2%
Lebanon00.0%0.5%
Syria00.0%0.7%
Turkey00.0%0.5%
China2607.7%10.2%
Hong Kong351.0%3.4%
Korea, South601.8%1.7%
Taiwan150.4%0.5%
Philippines1955.8%7.4%
Viet Nam1303.9%2.1%
Bangladesh100.3%1.3%
India34010.1%13.7%
Pakistan451.3%4.5%
Sri Lanka902.7%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia43512.9%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth00.0%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data260100.0%100.0%
Americas00.0%10.8%
Europe6023.1%8.0%
Africa00.0%8.2%
Asia20076.9%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,095100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens5,63092.4%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 181,18019.4%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over4,44572.9%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens4657.6%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data3,360100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years2457.3%7.8%
5 to 14 years54016.1%16.4%
15 to 24 years61018.2%19.7%
25 to 44 years1,59547.5%45.5%
45 years and over37011.0%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data3,020100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants1,84060.9%51.8%
Principal applicants73024.2%21.8%
Secondary applicants1,11036.8%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family81527.0%31.6%
Refugees36011.9%15.0%
Other immigrants00.0%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data3,020100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission1655.5%7.8%
Work permits only before admission1705.6%8.5%
Study permits only before admission551.8%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission1605.3%5.3%
Other permits before admission00.0%0.5%
No pre-admission experience2,46081.5%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,140100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree53510.4%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,30025.3%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree3,30564.3%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level1,10521.5%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher2,20042.8%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,48567.8%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree1653.2%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate70013.6%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,62051.0%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level85016.5%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher1,77534.5%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,145100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate56511.0%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate4,57588.9%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,48567.7%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate1803.5%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate3,30064.1%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,485100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree86024.7%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,62075.2%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data3,600100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable651.8%3.4%
All classes of workers3,53598.2%96.6%
Employee3,03084.2%80.7%
Self-employed50514.0%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data3,600100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable651.8%3.4%
All occupations3,53598.2%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations250.7%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations79021.9%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations61517.1%10.8%
3 Health occupations3008.3%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services3459.6%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport752.1%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations73020.3%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations42011.7%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations100.3%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities2206.1%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data3,600100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable651.8%3.4%
All industries3,53598.2%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting00.0%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities100.3%0.6%
23 Construction2506.9%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing48513.5%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade1754.9%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade40511.2%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing1353.8%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries701.9%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance2857.9%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing802.2%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services53014.7%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises150.4%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services1303.6%4.6%
61 Educational services2506.9%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance3559.9%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation451.2%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services1002.8%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)1103.1%3.7%
91 Public administration952.6%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,930100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van1,65085.5%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver1,46575.9%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger1859.6%7.6%
Public transit1658.5%14.9%
Walked150.8%4.5%
Bicycle100.5%0.9%
Other method954.9%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,930100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes35518.4%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes67535.0%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes49025.4%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes22011.4%10.9%
60 minutes and over20010.4%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,930100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.1357.0%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.28514.8%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.41021.2%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.42021.8%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.36018.7%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.32516.8%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data1,695100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence77045.4%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence24014.2%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence69040.7%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data5,765100.0%100.0%
Non-movers4,55078.9%63.7%
Movers1,21521.1%36.3%
Non-migrants3155.5%15.6%
Migrants89515.5%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data6,025100.0%100.0%
Non-movers5,65593.9%88.4%
Movers3656.1%11.6%
Non-migrants1602.7%7.1%
Migrants2053.4%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data3,130100.0%100.0%
Worked at home1,18537.9%34.9%
Worked outside Canada150.5%0.5%
No fixed workplace address2357.5%11.7%
Usual place of work1,69554.2%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,090100.0%100.0%
English only5,39588.6%88.5%
French only00.0%0.1%
English and French4156.8%7.4%
Neither English nor French2804.6%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,090100.0%100.0%
English5,71593.8%94.1%
French250.4%1.1%
English and French751.2%0.8%
Neither English nor French2804.6%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,090100.0%100.0%
Single responses5,72594.0%93.4%
Multiple responses3706.1%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,090100.0%100.0%
Single responses5,54591.1%92.5%
Multiple responses5509.0%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,095100.0%100.0%
None3,94064.6%73.8%
English78012.8%9.7%
French400.7%0.9%
Non-official language94015.4%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous94015.4%12.0%
English and French150.2%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)2203.6%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)400.7%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)50.1%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages1202.0%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,090100.0%100.0%
English2,42539.8%54.7%
French00.0%0.3%
Non-official language1,08017.7%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1,08017.7%12.7%
English and French300.5%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)2,34038.4%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)50.1%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)851.4%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages1302.1%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data3,850100.0%100.0%
English3,53591.8%90.8%
French00.0%0.2%
Non-official language300.8%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous300.8%1.6%
English and French300.8%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)2556.6%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data3,850100.0%100.0%
None3,63094.3%93.8%
English601.6%1.2%
French150.4%1.1%
Non-official language1102.9%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1102.9%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)100.3%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages250.6%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data1,255100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language957.6%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language1,16092.4%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data955100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language858.9%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada555.8%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada353.7%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language87091.1%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data6,090100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data6,090100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income30.0%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data5,140100.0%100.0%
In the labour force3,60070.0%64.6%
Employed3,13060.9%56.1%
Unemployed4659.0%8.6%
Not in the labour force1,54030.0%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)70
Employment rate (Rate)61
Unemployment rate (Rate)13
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data5,140100.0%100.0%
Did not work1,56530.4%37.1%
Worked3,57069.5%62.9%
Worked full year full time2,07540.4%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time1,49529.1%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)41

Nearby communities

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