Toronto Census Atlas

Teston (southeast)

Census Tract 0411.04 · Vaughan · Toronto, Ontario

Teston (southeast) is a neighbourhood of Vaughan, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 5,229 living in private households. 31.6% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was South Asian at 12.4%. 68.0% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.4% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 43.6% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $122,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 11.8% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 1.49 km², giving a population density of 3,507 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

View Teston (southeast) on the map

Population5,2292021, private households
Visible minority31.6%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian68.0%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants43.6%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$122,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households11.8%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density3,507 /km²5,229 people over 1.49 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20215,229
Population, 20165,598
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021-7
Total private dwellings1,819
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents1,782
Population density per square kilometre3,526
Land area in square kilometres1

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data5,230100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years55010.5%15.7%
0 to 4 years1502.9%4.7%
5 to 9 years1753.3%5.3%
10 to 14 years2304.4%5.7%
15 to 64 years3,42065.4%68.1%
15 to 19 years2655.1%5.8%
20 to 24 years3256.2%6.7%
25 to 29 years3606.9%7.4%
30 to 34 years2905.5%7.5%
35 to 39 years2705.2%7.2%
40 to 44 years2354.5%6.7%
45 to 49 years3005.7%6.7%
50 to 54 years3506.7%6.9%
55 to 59 years4909.4%7.1%
60 to 64 years53010.1%6.2%
65 years and over1,26024.1%16.1%
65 to 69 years3606.9%5.0%
70 to 74 years3206.1%4.2%
75 to 79 years2304.4%2.8%
80 to 84 years1903.6%2.0%
85 years and over1653.2%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years1010.5%17.1%
15 to 64 years6565.4%67.0%
65 years and over2424.1%16.0%
85 years and over33.2%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)47
Median age of the population5050.4%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data1,780100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house1,35075.8%40.7%
Semi-detached house50.3%7.1%
Row house100.6%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex1609.0%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys25514.3%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys00.0%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data1,785100.0%100.0%
1960 or before201.1%18.1%
1961 to 19801005.6%24.3%
1981 to 19901,22568.6%13.3%
1991 to 200020011.2%12.5%
2001 to 2005905.0%8.6%
2006 to 2010553.1%7.8%
2011 to 2015804.5%7.5%
2016 to 2021100.6%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data1,785100.0%100.0%
Condominium1609.0%22.8%
Not condominium1,62090.8%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data1,785100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms00.0%1.4%
1 bedroom1609.0%17.9%
2 bedrooms1458.1%21.3%
3 bedrooms36520.4%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms1,11062.2%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data1,785100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms31017.4%36.8%
5 rooms905.0%13.7%
6 rooms18510.4%12.8%
7 rooms26014.6%11.1%
8 or more rooms94052.7%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)8

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data1,785100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed1,72596.6%95.0%
Major repairs needed603.4%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data1,775100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs1,43580.8%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs34019.2%30.1%
30% to less than 100%30517.2%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data1,780100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,745100.0%100.0%
In core need19010.9%15.8%
Not in core need1,55088.8%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,570100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage432.7%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs161.0%0.0%
% in core housing need80.5%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,080$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,724$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,200,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,171,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data215100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing3516.2%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs4320.0%0.0%
% in core housing need3616.7%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,300$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,580$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,675100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,49596.1%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$41,200$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,49596.1%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$36,800$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,01085.8%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$35,600$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,13067.0%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$43,600$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,06086.8%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,400$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4259.1%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,480$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,36029.1%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,675100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,50096.3%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$55,050$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,50096.3%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$45,520$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,01085.8%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$50,040$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,13067.0%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$55,700$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,10087.7%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$11,490$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4058.7%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,520$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,37529.4%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,750$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data1,480100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$141,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$120,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,47099.3%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$156,800$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$129,400$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,680100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,54032.9%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$73,500$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$84,100$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,16524.9%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$17,200$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$29,600$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)81
Employment income (%) (Rate)70
Government transfers (%) (Rate)19
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)6

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,675100.0%100.0%
Without total income1854.0%4.8%
With total income4,49096.0%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)3056.5%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,99949010.5%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99983517.9%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,99956012.0%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,99947010.1%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9993758.0%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9992705.8%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,9992655.7%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,9991854.0%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9991603.4%3.2%
$100,000 and over58512.5%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,675100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income1854.0%4.8%
With after-tax income4,49096.0%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)3257.0%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99951511.0%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,99990019.3%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,99968014.5%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,99953011.3%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9994008.6%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9993006.4%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,9992304.9%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,9992154.6%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9991252.7%2.5%
$100,000 and over2755.9%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,675100.0%100.0%
Without employment income1,54533.0%30.3%
With employment income3,13567.1%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)4158.9%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9992254.8%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9993357.2%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9992555.5%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9992505.3%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9992405.1%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9992505.3%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,9992104.5%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991904.1%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,9991403.0%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,9991352.9%2.8%
$100,000 and over48510.4%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,675100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,43094.8%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$39,600$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,43094.8%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$36,000$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,98085.1%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$38,800$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,18568.1%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$44,800$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,82081.7%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$2,120$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data2605.6%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,200$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,675100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,45095.2%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$53,350$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,45095.2%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$44,400$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,02086.0%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$51,250$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,25069.5%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$55,750$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,89583.3%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,080$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2956.3%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,000$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,680100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,52532.6%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$70,000$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$81,000$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,19025.4%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$23,600$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$35,100$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)87
Employment income (%) (Rate)76
Government transfers (%) (Rate)13
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data455100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$86,000$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$76,000$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data455100.0%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$102,000$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$86,400$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data810100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$180,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$149,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data810100.0%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$193,600$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$157,600$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data165100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$98,000$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$85,000$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data16097.0%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$120,000$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$102,000$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data365100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$31,000$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$29,400$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data36098.6%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$47,400$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$40,800$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data5,225100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years70513.5%19.3%
0 to 5 years1753.3%5.8%
18 to 64 years3,25562.3%65.0%
65 years and over1,26024.1%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)3005.7%10.0%
0 to 17 years400.8%2.2%
0 to 5 years150.3%0.7%
18 to 64 years1001.9%5.8%
65 years and over1553.0%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)6
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)6
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)9
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)3
65 years and over (%) (Rate)12

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data5,225100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years71013.6%19.3%
0 to 5 years1753.3%5.8%
18 to 64 years3,26062.4%65.0%
65 years and over1,26024.1%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)1352.6%6.3%
0 to 17 years250.5%1.1%
0 to 5 years50.1%0.3%
18 to 64 years751.4%4.6%
65 years and over300.6%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)3
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)4
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)4
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)2
65 years and over (%) (Rate)2

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data1,785100.0%100.0%
1 person29016.2%24.8%
2 persons56031.4%28.6%
3 persons32017.9%17.3%
4 persons36520.4%17.2%
5 or more persons24513.7%12.1%
Number of persons in private households5,225292.7%271.8%
Average household size (Average)3

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data4,680100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law2,79559.7%55.2%
Married2,64056.4%48.8%
Living common-law1603.4%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law1,88040.2%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married1,30027.8%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated801.7%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced1803.8%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed3256.9%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data1,785100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons1,21568.1%59.7%
Couple-family households1,08560.8%50.0%
One-parent-family households1307.3%9.6%
Multigenerational households1508.4%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households251.4%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons754.2%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households251.4%4.7%
One-person households29016.2%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data1,780100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$122,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$103,000$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data1,785100.3%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$139,000$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$115,100$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,780100.0%100.0%
Under $5,00050.3%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,99900.0%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,99950.3%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999100.6%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999653.7%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999603.4%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999452.5%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999402.2%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999603.4%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999402.2%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,999854.8%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,999603.4%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,999905.1%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,999754.2%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,999804.5%5.4%
$100,000 and over1,04058.4%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,9991709.6%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,9991609.0%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,99930517.1%12.4%
$200,000 and over40022.5%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,780100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000100.6%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,99900.0%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,99950.3%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999150.8%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999754.2%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999703.9%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999502.8%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999502.8%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999603.4%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999402.2%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,999905.1%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,999955.3%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991005.6%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,999854.8%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991055.9%6.1%
$100,000 and over93052.2%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,99920511.5%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,99923012.9%9.2%
$150,000 and over49027.5%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data1,785100.0%100.0%
Owner1,57088.0%65.7%
Renter21011.8%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data1,590100.0%100.0%
2 persons72045.3%43.3%
3 persons37023.3%24.3%
4 persons38524.2%23.3%
5 or more persons1207.5%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data1,590100.0%100.0%
Total couple families1,37086.2%82.1%
Married couples1,29081.1%72.2%
Common-law couples754.7%9.9%
Total one-parent families22013.8%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+16510.4%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+553.5%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families4,705100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners2,74058.2%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families2254.8%6.0%
Children1,74537.1%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data525100.0%100.0%
Living alone29055.2%54.0%
Living with other relatives15028.6%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only8015.2%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data290100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data295101.7%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data1,490100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data1,48599.7%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data5,230100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution1,58030.2%44.8%
In bottom decile2554.9%9.5%
In second decile3406.5%8.7%
In third decile2705.2%8.8%
In fourth decile3306.3%8.7%
In fifth decile3857.4%9.0%
In top half of the distribution3,64569.7%55.2%
In sixth decile4208.0%9.3%
In seventh decile57511.0%9.8%
In eighth decile65512.5%10.5%
In ninth decile1,01519.4%11.6%
In top decile98518.8%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data1,785100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room1,77099.2%95.2%
More than one person per room150.8%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data1,785100.0%100.0%
Suitable1,69094.7%90.1%
Not suitable905.0%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data1,785100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household62034.7%47.8%
Two-maintainer household1,00556.3%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household1609.0%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data1,785100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years100.6%2.0%
25 to 34 years804.5%13.7%
35 to 44 years1659.2%18.5%
45 to 54 years28516.0%20.3%
55 to 64 years49527.7%20.5%
65 to 74 years37521.0%14.1%
75 to 84 years28516.0%7.6%
85 years and over955.3%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'460100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only32069.6%64.5%
Not suitable only7015.2%17.1%
Major repairs needed only459.8%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'102.2%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'102.2%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%0.4%
Acceptable housing1,320287.0%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,225100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population1,65031.6%55.2%
South Asian65012.4%18.6%
Chinese1352.6%10.5%
Black1252.4%8.0%
Filipino751.4%4.4%
Arab751.4%2.0%
Latin American1102.1%2.5%
Southeast Asian851.6%1.6%
West Asian1653.2%2.5%
Korean501.0%1.1%
Japanese00.0%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.901.7%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities851.6%2.1%
Not a visible minority3,57568.4%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,225100.0%100.0%
Buddhist851.6%1.9%
Christian3,85573.8%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.2254.3%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican851.6%2.5%
Baptist100.2%0.9%
Catholic3,07558.9%24.9%
Christian Orthodox2304.4%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness00.0%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran300.6%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)00.0%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic400.8%1.3%
Presbyterian601.1%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church400.8%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions601.1%1.7%
Hindu2705.2%7.2%
Jewish851.6%2.5%
Muslim2404.6%9.9%
Sikh1653.2%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions00.0%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives52510.0%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,225100.0%100.0%
Canadian2855.5%7.4%
English1753.3%9.6%
Irish751.4%8.2%
Scottish1252.4%7.9%
French, n.o.s.551.1%2.9%
German701.3%3.7%
Chinese1653.2%10.4%
Italian2,47547.4%7.1%
Indian (India)3456.6%9.1%
Ukrainian1352.6%2.1%
Dutch00.0%1.5%
Polish701.3%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.300.6%2.4%
Filipino951.8%4.3%
French Canadian200.4%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.150.3%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.350.7%0.3%
Métis00.0%0.3%
European, n.o.s.551.1%1.1%
Russian1202.3%1.7%
Norwegian00.0%0.3%
Welsh200.4%0.8%
Portuguese1803.4%2.9%
American200.4%0.7%
Spanish601.1%1.3%
Swedish00.0%0.3%
Hungarian150.3%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani1252.4%2.6%
African, n.o.s.250.5%1.5%
Jewish300.6%1.8%
Punjabi801.5%1.5%
Vietnamese651.2%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.00.0%0.8%
Greek1502.9%1.5%
Jamaican450.9%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.350.7%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean450.9%1.2%
Romanian350.7%0.6%
Lebanese501.0%0.4%
Iranian1252.4%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.00.0%0.6%
Danish00.0%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Sikh00.0%1.0%
Austrian00.0%0.4%
Belgian00.0%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu701.3%1.3%
Mexican00.0%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss00.0%0.2%
Finnish100.2%0.3%
Sri Lankan250.5%1.5%
Croatian200.4%0.5%
Japanese00.0%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.00.0%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Muslim00.0%0.7%
Egyptian100.2%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.00.0%0.5%
Tamil00.0%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian00.0%0.3%
Moroccan00.0%0.1%
Czech00.0%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese1152.2%1.1%
Afghan00.0%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.00.0%0.7%
Serbian00.0%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander00.0%0.2%
Hong Konger00.0%0.6%
Ontarian00.0%0.2%
Persian400.8%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian00.0%0.7%
Turkish100.2%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi00.0%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian00.0%0.3%
Nigerian00.0%0.4%
Armenian300.6%0.3%
Slovak00.0%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Somali00.0%0.4%
Taiwanese00.0%0.2%
Iraqi00.0%0.4%
Salvadorean00.0%0.2%
African Caribbean00.0%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.00.0%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.200.4%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.200.4%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.250.5%0.5%
Lithuanian00.0%0.2%
South African00.0%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian00.0%0.2%
Chilean450.9%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian00.0%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.00.0%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba00.0%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)00.0%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian00.0%0.3%
Maltese350.7%0.3%
Macedonian00.0%0.4%
Slovenian00.0%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati00.0%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian00.0%0.2%
Israeli250.5%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian00.0%0.2%
Barbadian250.5%0.2%
African American00.0%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan00.0%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian00.0%0.1%
Bengali00.0%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan00.0%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian200.4%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian00.0%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic00.0%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian300.6%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian250.5%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian00.0%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian00.0%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian00.0%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani100.2%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese00.0%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,225100.0%100.0%
First generation2,35045.0%49.9%
Second generation1,91536.7%27.8%
Third generation or more96018.4%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,225100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity200.4%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses200.4%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity5,20599.6%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,225100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian00.0%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian5,22099.9%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,230100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries350.7%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries350.7%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only5,19099.2%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,230100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants2,89055.3%51.0%
Immigrants2,28043.6%45.1%
Before 19801,11521.3%7.6%
1980 to 19903506.7%5.5%
1991 to 20003206.1%9.9%
2001 to 20102605.0%10.8%
2011 to 20212404.6%11.3%
Non-permanent residents551.1%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data2,280100.0%100.0%
Americas1707.5%14.6%
Brazil00.0%0.5%
Colombia00.0%0.6%
El Salvador100.4%0.4%
Guyana502.2%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica100.4%3.5%
Mexico00.0%0.5%
Peru00.0%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago150.7%1.5%
United States of America200.9%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas502.2%3.2%
Europe1,21553.3%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia150.7%0.4%
France00.0%0.3%
Germany00.0%0.7%
Greece150.7%0.8%
Hungary00.0%0.3%
Italy83036.4%3.0%
Netherlands00.0%0.3%
Poland401.8%1.8%
Portugal853.7%2.2%
Romania301.3%0.8%
Russian Federation502.2%1.2%
Serbia00.0%0.4%
Ukraine803.5%1.1%
United Kingdom200.9%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe502.2%2.7%
Africa401.8%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt00.0%0.9%
Eritrea00.0%0.2%
Ethiopia00.0%0.4%
Morocco00.0%0.2%
Nigeria00.0%0.9%
Somalia00.0%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of00.0%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa301.3%2.4%
Asia85037.3%59.5%
Afghanistan00.0%1.0%
Iran903.9%3.0%
Iraq351.5%1.2%
Lebanon502.2%0.5%
Syria00.0%0.7%
Turkey100.4%0.5%
China652.9%10.2%
Hong Kong150.7%3.4%
Korea, South251.1%1.7%
Taiwan00.0%0.5%
Philippines452.0%7.4%
Viet Nam602.6%2.1%
Bangladesh00.0%1.3%
India25511.2%13.7%
Pakistan803.5%4.5%
Sri Lanka301.3%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia954.2%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth00.0%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data95100.0%100.0%
Americas00.0%10.8%
Europe00.0%8.0%
Africa00.0%8.2%
Asia7578.9%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,230100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens4,93594.4%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 1869513.3%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over4,24581.2%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens2955.6%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data2,280100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years2209.6%7.8%
5 to 14 years43018.9%16.4%
15 to 24 years64528.3%19.7%
25 to 44 years82036.0%45.5%
45 years and over1707.5%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data1,165100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants59050.6%51.8%
Principal applicants26522.7%21.8%
Secondary applicants32527.9%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family44037.8%31.6%
Refugees14012.0%15.0%
Other immigrants00.0%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data1,165100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission353.0%7.8%
Work permits only before admission857.3%8.5%
Study permits only before admission00.0%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission403.4%5.3%
Other permits before admission151.3%0.5%
No pre-admission experience99585.4%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,675100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree95520.4%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,27027.2%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,45052.4%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level1,15524.7%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher1,29027.6%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,82560.4%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree1803.9%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate71515.3%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,93041.3%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level86018.4%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher1,07022.9%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,675100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate1,04022.2%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate3,64077.9%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,82060.3%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate2304.9%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate2,59555.5%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,825100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree89031.5%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,93568.5%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data2,785100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable501.8%3.4%
All classes of workers2,73098.0%96.6%
Employee2,33083.7%80.7%
Self-employed40014.4%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data2,785100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable501.8%3.4%
All occupations2,73098.0%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations301.1%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations71025.5%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations2258.1%10.8%
3 Health occupations802.9%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services33011.8%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport752.7%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations69024.8%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations46016.5%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations250.9%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities1053.8%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data2,785100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable501.8%3.4%
All industries2,73098.0%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting00.0%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities250.9%0.6%
23 Construction34512.4%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing2308.3%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade853.1%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade31011.1%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing1254.5%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries652.3%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance28010.1%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing652.3%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services2358.4%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises250.9%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services702.5%4.6%
61 Educational services28010.1%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance1906.8%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation401.4%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services853.1%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)1405.0%3.7%
91 Public administration1304.7%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,660100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van1,47088.6%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver1,38083.1%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger855.1%7.6%
Public transit1156.9%14.9%
Walked704.2%4.5%
Bicycle00.0%0.9%
Other method150.9%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,660100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes32019.3%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes60536.4%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes45527.4%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes1509.0%10.9%
60 minutes and over1358.1%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,660100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.1006.0%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.31018.7%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.42525.6%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.44526.8%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.24014.5%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.1408.4%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data1,335100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence69051.7%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence14010.5%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence50537.8%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data5,060100.0%100.0%
Non-movers4,10581.1%63.7%
Movers96519.1%36.3%
Non-migrants2805.5%15.6%
Migrants68513.5%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data5,190100.0%100.0%
Non-movers4,96095.6%88.4%
Movers2304.4%11.6%
Non-migrants1152.2%7.1%
Migrants1152.2%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data2,415100.0%100.0%
Worked at home74530.8%34.9%
Worked outside Canada00.0%0.5%
No fixed workplace address32513.5%11.7%
Usual place of work1,33555.3%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,230100.0%100.0%
English only4,72090.2%88.5%
French only00.0%0.1%
English and French2755.3%7.4%
Neither English nor French2304.4%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,230100.0%100.0%
English4,93094.3%94.1%
French300.6%1.1%
English and French501.0%0.8%
Neither English nor French2304.4%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,230100.0%100.0%
Single responses4,88093.3%93.4%
Multiple responses3506.7%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,230100.0%100.0%
Single responses4,91594.0%92.5%
Multiple responses3105.9%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,230100.0%100.0%
None3,79072.5%73.8%
English4308.2%9.7%
French250.5%0.9%
Non-official language85016.3%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous85016.3%12.0%
English and French150.3%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)450.9%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)250.5%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages450.9%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,230100.0%100.0%
English2,82053.9%54.7%
French50.1%0.3%
Non-official language69513.3%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous69513.3%12.7%
English and French200.4%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)1,59530.5%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)501.0%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages350.7%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data2,990100.0%100.0%
English2,81094.0%90.8%
French100.3%0.2%
Non-official language351.2%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous351.2%1.6%
English and French301.0%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)1103.7%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data2,990100.0%100.0%
None2,85595.5%93.8%
English150.5%1.2%
French150.5%1.1%
Non-official language752.5%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous752.5%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)00.0%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages200.7%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data735100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language557.5%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language67591.8%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data580100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language457.8%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada356.0%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada101.7%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language53592.2%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data5,225100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data5,225100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income40.1%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data4,675100.0%100.0%
In the labour force2,78059.5%64.6%
Employed2,41551.7%56.1%
Unemployed3657.8%8.6%
Not in the labour force1,89540.5%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)60
Employment rate (Rate)52
Unemployment rate (Rate)13
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data4,675100.0%100.0%
Did not work1,84539.5%37.1%
Worked2,82560.4%62.9%
Worked full year full time1,57533.7%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time1,25526.8%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)41

Nearby communities

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