Toronto Census Atlas

Box Grove (south-southeast)

Census Tract 0400.23 · Markham · Toronto, Ontario

Box Grove (south-southeast) is a neighbourhood of Markham, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 10,615 living in private households. 94.7% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was South Asian at 63.6%. 5.3% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.0% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 61.4% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $112,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 18.9% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 4.32 km², giving a population density of 2,456 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

View Box Grove (south-southeast) on the map

Population10,6152021, private households
Visible minority94.7%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian5.3%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants61.4%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$112,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households18.9%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density2,456 /km²10,615 people over 4.32 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 202110,615
Population, 20168,556
Population percentage change, 2016 to 202124
Total private dwellings2,954
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents2,811
Population density per square kilometre2,523
Land area in square kilometres4

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data10,615100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years1,97018.6%15.7%
0 to 4 years5755.4%4.7%
5 to 9 years6606.2%5.3%
10 to 14 years7356.9%5.7%
15 to 64 years7,37069.4%68.1%
15 to 19 years7507.1%5.8%
20 to 24 years7657.2%6.7%
25 to 29 years8508.0%7.4%
30 to 34 years7757.3%7.5%
35 to 39 years7507.1%7.2%
40 to 44 years6606.2%6.7%
45 to 49 years7006.6%6.7%
50 to 54 years7206.8%6.9%
55 to 59 years7707.3%7.1%
60 to 64 years6255.9%6.2%
65 years and over1,28012.1%16.1%
65 to 69 years4754.5%5.0%
70 to 74 years3653.4%4.2%
75 to 79 years2001.9%2.8%
80 to 84 years1351.3%2.0%
85 years and over1051.0%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years1918.6%17.1%
15 to 64 years6969.4%67.0%
65 years and over1212.1%16.0%
85 years and over11.0%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)38
Median age of the population3636.0%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data2,810100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house1,65558.9%40.7%
Semi-detached house46016.4%7.1%
Row house1003.6%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex1605.7%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys100.4%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys42014.9%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data2,810100.0%100.0%
1960 or before250.9%18.1%
1961 to 1980351.2%24.3%
1981 to 1990250.9%13.3%
1991 to 200063022.4%12.5%
2001 to 200582029.2%8.6%
2006 to 201041014.6%7.8%
2011 to 20151605.7%7.5%
2016 to 202171025.3%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data2,810100.0%100.0%
Condominium52018.5%22.8%
Not condominium2,29581.7%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data2,810100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms00.0%1.4%
1 bedroom1906.8%17.9%
2 bedrooms39514.1%21.3%
3 bedrooms72525.8%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms1,49553.2%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data2,810100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms81529.0%36.8%
5 rooms47516.9%13.7%
6 rooms34512.3%12.8%
7 rooms36513.0%11.1%
8 or more rooms81028.8%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)6

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data2,810100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed2,76098.2%95.0%
Major repairs needed501.8%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data2,790100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs1,81565.1%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs97534.9%30.1%
30% to less than 100%89532.1%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data2,810100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data2,705100.0%100.0%
In core need32512.0%15.8%
Not in core need2,38588.2%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data2,285100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage743.2%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs321.4%0.0%
% in core housing need90.4%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,300$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,386$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,000,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,178,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data525100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing00.0%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs489.2%0.0%
% in core housing need254.7%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,100$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,970$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data8,645100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data8,06593.3%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$34,000$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data8,06593.3%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$31,600$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data6,82078.9%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$27,200$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data5,96068.9%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$29,200$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data7,52087.0%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,900$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data8309.6%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,600$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,56041.2%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$11,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data8,645100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data8,04593.1%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$46,160$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data8,04593.1%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$39,320$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data6,89579.8%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$41,240$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data5,96068.9%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$40,440$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data7,48086.5%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$11,630$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data7809.0%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,320$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,62541.9%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,940$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data2,595100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$114,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$101,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data2,58099.4%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$136,200$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$116,100$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data8,645100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data2,50529.0%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$58,000$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$65,400$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data2,28526.4%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$15,900$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$23,920$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)77
Employment income (%) (Rate)65
Government transfers (%) (Rate)23
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)12

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data8,645100.0%100.0%
Without total income5806.7%4.8%
With total income8,07093.3%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)7909.1%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,9991,12513.0%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,9991,60018.5%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,9991,15013.3%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,99992010.6%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9996557.6%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9994254.9%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,9992903.4%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,9992502.9%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9992202.5%3.2%
$100,000 and over6407.4%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data8,645100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income5806.7%4.8%
With after-tax income8,07093.3%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)8059.3%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,9991,18013.6%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,9991,79520.8%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,9991,27014.7%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,99999511.5%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9996307.3%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9994154.8%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,9992853.3%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,9992352.7%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9991702.0%2.5%
$100,000 and over2903.4%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data8,645100.0%100.0%
Without employment income2,68531.1%30.3%
With employment income5,96068.9%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)88510.2%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9997258.4%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9998209.5%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9996157.1%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9995506.4%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9995005.8%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9994054.7%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,9993153.6%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,9992452.8%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,9992052.4%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,9991802.1%2.8%
$100,000 and over5156.0%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data8,645100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data7,84090.7%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$30,200$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data7,84090.7%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$28,600$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data6,72577.8%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$30,200$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data5,95568.9%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$31,400$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data7,01081.1%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$1,550$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data4755.5%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,160$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data8,645100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data7,78590.1%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$45,920$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data7,78590.1%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$37,800$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data6,74578.0%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$46,800$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data5,96569.0%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$46,360$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data6,99080.9%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,955$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data5356.2%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,760$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data8,645100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data2,47528.6%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$51,200$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$61,300$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data2,11524.5%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$23,000$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$40,600$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)88
Employment income (%) (Rate)77
Government transfers (%) (Rate)12
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data390100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$84,000$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$73,500$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data37596.2%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$89,200$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$76,800$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data1,815100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$126,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$112,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,815100.0%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$152,400$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$128,800$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data280100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$83,000$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$76,000$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data25591.1%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$93,000$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$83,000$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data495100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$33,200$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$30,200$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data45591.9%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$43,200$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$36,600$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data10,610100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years2,42522.9%19.3%
0 to 5 years6906.5%5.8%
18 to 64 years6,91065.1%65.0%
65 years and over1,28012.1%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)7707.3%10.0%
0 to 17 years2452.3%2.2%
0 to 5 years900.8%0.7%
18 to 64 years4254.0%5.8%
65 years and over1051.0%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)7
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)10
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)13
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)6
65 years and over (%) (Rate)8

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data10,615100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years2,42022.8%19.3%
0 to 5 years6906.5%5.8%
18 to 64 years6,91065.1%65.0%
65 years and over1,27512.0%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)4304.1%6.3%
0 to 17 years1051.0%1.1%
0 to 5 years350.3%0.3%
18 to 64 years2752.6%4.6%
65 years and over500.5%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)4
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)4
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)6
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)4
65 years and over (%) (Rate)4

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data2,810100.0%100.0%
1 person2308.2%24.8%
2 persons48517.3%28.6%
3 persons52018.5%17.3%
4 persons78027.8%17.2%
5 or more persons80028.5%12.1%
Number of persons in private households10,615377.8%271.8%
Average household size (Average)4

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data8,645100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law5,27061.0%55.2%
Married5,07558.7%48.8%
Living common-law2002.3%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law3,37539.0%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married2,59030.0%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated1601.9%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced2703.1%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed3554.1%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data2,810100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons1,78063.3%59.7%
Couple-family households1,59056.6%50.0%
One-parent-family households1906.8%9.6%
Multigenerational households45016.0%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households1053.7%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons1756.2%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households702.5%4.7%
One-person households2308.2%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data2,810100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$112,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$100,000$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data2,815100.2%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$132,000$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$112,500$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data2,810100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000200.7%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,99950.2%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999100.4%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999100.4%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999451.6%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999301.1%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999552.0%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999451.6%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999501.8%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999652.3%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,9991555.5%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,9991906.8%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,9991906.8%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,9991756.2%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991706.0%5.4%
$100,000 and over1,61057.3%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,99940014.2%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,99934012.1%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,99942515.1%12.4%
$200,000 and over44015.7%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data2,810100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000250.9%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,99950.2%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999100.4%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999150.5%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999451.6%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999401.4%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999602.1%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999451.6%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999552.0%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999903.2%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,9991706.0%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,9992157.7%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,9992358.4%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,9992057.3%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,9992007.1%6.1%
$100,000 and over1,40049.8%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,99945016.0%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,99933011.7%9.2%
$150,000 and over61521.9%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data2,810100.0%100.0%
Owner2,28581.3%65.7%
Renter53018.9%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data2,905100.0%100.0%
2 persons90031.0%43.3%
3 persons72525.0%24.3%
4 persons88530.5%23.3%
5 or more persons39513.6%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data2,910100.2%100.0%
Total couple families2,52586.9%82.1%
Married couples2,42583.5%72.2%
Common-law couples1003.4%9.9%
Total one-parent families38513.3%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+30510.5%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+802.8%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families9,620100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners5,04552.4%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families3854.0%6.0%
Children4,18543.5%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data1,000100.0%100.0%
Living alone22522.5%54.0%
Living with other relatives50550.5%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only26026.0%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data230100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data22597.8%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data2,580100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data2,585100.2%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data10,610100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution5,30550.0%44.8%
In bottom decile7056.6%9.5%
In second decile1,07510.1%8.7%
In third decile1,15010.8%8.8%
In fourth decile1,12010.6%8.7%
In fifth decile1,26011.9%9.0%
In top half of the distribution5,31050.0%55.2%
In sixth decile1,0459.8%9.3%
In seventh decile1,17011.0%9.8%
In eighth decile1,0309.7%10.5%
In ninth decile1,14510.8%11.6%
In top decile9308.8%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data2,810100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room2,47588.1%95.2%
More than one person per room33511.9%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data2,810100.0%100.0%
Suitable2,35583.8%90.1%
Not suitable45516.2%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data2,810100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household96034.2%47.8%
Two-maintainer household1,37548.9%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household47516.9%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data2,810100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years301.1%2.0%
25 to 34 years34012.1%13.7%
35 to 44 years51518.3%18.5%
45 to 54 years73026.0%20.3%
55 to 64 years69024.6%20.5%
65 to 74 years37513.3%14.1%
75 to 84 years1154.1%7.6%
85 years and over150.5%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'1,315100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only83063.1%64.5%
Not suitable only32024.3%17.1%
Major repairs needed only151.1%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'1259.5%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'201.5%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'100.8%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%0.4%
Acceptable housing1,495113.7%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data10,615100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population10,05094.7%55.2%
South Asian6,75563.6%18.6%
Chinese1,86517.6%10.5%
Black3903.7%8.0%
Filipino3753.5%4.4%
Arab950.9%2.0%
Latin American1051.0%2.5%
Southeast Asian250.2%1.6%
West Asian1901.8%2.5%
Korean00.0%1.1%
Japanese150.1%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.1451.4%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities950.9%2.1%
Not a visible minority5655.3%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data10,615100.0%100.0%
Buddhist1551.5%1.9%
Christian2,04519.3%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.5004.7%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican500.5%2.5%
Baptist100.1%0.9%
Catholic1,12510.6%24.9%
Christian Orthodox1501.4%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness200.2%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran00.0%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)00.0%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic800.8%1.3%
Presbyterian100.1%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church00.0%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions800.8%1.7%
Hindu4,14039.0%7.2%
Jewish00.0%2.5%
Muslim2,10519.8%9.9%
Sikh3102.9%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions500.5%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives1,80517.0%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data10,615100.0%100.0%
Canadian4954.7%7.4%
English1051.0%9.6%
Irish500.5%8.2%
Scottish500.5%7.9%
French, n.o.s.400.4%2.9%
German350.3%3.7%
Chinese1,78016.8%10.4%
Italian1851.7%7.1%
Indian (India)1,97518.6%9.1%
Ukrainian00.0%2.1%
Dutch00.0%1.5%
Polish250.2%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.300.3%2.4%
Filipino3203.0%4.3%
French Canadian00.0%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.00.0%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Métis00.0%0.3%
European, n.o.s.00.0%1.1%
Russian300.3%1.7%
Norwegian00.0%0.3%
Welsh00.0%0.8%
Portuguese650.6%2.9%
American300.3%0.7%
Spanish250.2%1.3%
Swedish00.0%0.3%
Hungarian00.0%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani8257.8%2.6%
African, n.o.s.700.7%1.5%
Jewish250.2%1.8%
Punjabi1401.3%1.5%
Vietnamese500.5%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.00.0%0.8%
Greek450.4%1.5%
Jamaican800.8%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.2902.7%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean00.0%1.2%
Romanian00.0%0.6%
Lebanese00.0%0.4%
Iranian350.3%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.00.0%0.6%
Danish00.0%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Sikh1151.1%1.0%
Austrian00.0%0.4%
Belgian00.0%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu5605.3%1.3%
Mexican00.0%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss00.0%0.2%
Finnish00.0%0.3%
Sri Lankan1,71516.2%1.5%
Croatian00.0%0.5%
Japanese200.2%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.4704.4%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Muslim2252.1%0.7%
Egyptian00.0%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.250.2%0.5%
Tamil1,34012.6%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian00.0%0.3%
Moroccan100.1%0.1%
Czech00.0%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese1551.5%1.1%
Afghan1551.5%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.550.5%0.7%
Serbian00.0%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander00.0%0.2%
Hong Konger250.2%0.6%
Ontarian00.0%0.2%
Persian00.0%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian100.1%0.7%
Turkish00.0%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi100.1%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian00.0%0.3%
Nigerian250.2%0.4%
Armenian800.8%0.3%
Slovak00.0%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Somali800.8%0.4%
Taiwanese200.2%0.2%
Iraqi00.0%0.4%
Salvadorean00.0%0.2%
African Caribbean200.2%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.500.5%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.450.4%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.300.3%0.5%
Lithuanian00.0%0.2%
South African00.0%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian00.0%0.2%
Chilean00.0%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian00.0%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.00.0%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba300.3%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)00.0%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian00.0%0.3%
Maltese00.0%0.3%
Macedonian450.4%0.4%
Slovenian00.0%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati2102.0%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian00.0%0.2%
Israeli00.0%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian00.0%0.2%
Barbadian00.0%0.2%
African American100.1%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan00.0%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian250.2%0.1%
Bengali500.5%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan00.0%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian00.0%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian00.0%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic00.0%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian00.0%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian00.0%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian250.2%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian00.0%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan350.3%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese450.4%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu250.2%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data10,615100.0%100.0%
First generation6,91065.1%49.9%
Second generation3,45532.5%27.8%
Third generation or more2502.4%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data10,615100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity00.0%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses00.0%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity10,615100.0%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data10,615100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian00.0%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian10,615100.0%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data10,615100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only10,615100.0%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data10,610100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants3,79035.7%51.0%
Immigrants6,51061.4%45.1%
Before 19804754.5%7.6%
1980 to 19906506.1%5.5%
1991 to 20002,29521.6%9.9%
2001 to 20101,92018.1%10.8%
2011 to 20211,17011.0%11.3%
Non-permanent residents3102.9%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data6,510100.0%100.0%
Americas5458.4%14.6%
Brazil00.0%0.5%
Colombia00.0%0.6%
El Salvador00.0%0.4%
Guyana1953.0%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica1101.7%3.5%
Mexico200.3%0.5%
Peru00.0%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago600.9%1.5%
United States of America701.1%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas751.2%3.2%
Europe2003.1%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia00.0%0.4%
France150.2%0.3%
Germany150.2%0.7%
Greece100.2%0.8%
Hungary100.2%0.3%
Italy500.8%3.0%
Netherlands00.0%0.3%
Poland00.0%1.8%
Portugal100.2%2.2%
Romania00.0%0.8%
Russian Federation100.2%1.2%
Serbia00.0%0.4%
Ukraine100.2%1.1%
United Kingdom400.6%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe150.2%2.7%
Africa1802.8%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt150.2%0.9%
Eritrea00.0%0.2%
Ethiopia00.0%0.4%
Morocco150.2%0.2%
Nigeria400.6%0.9%
Somalia450.7%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of00.0%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa600.9%2.4%
Asia5,56585.5%59.5%
Afghanistan801.2%1.0%
Iran00.0%3.0%
Iraq00.0%1.2%
Lebanon150.2%0.5%
Syria00.0%0.7%
Turkey00.0%0.5%
China89513.7%10.2%
Hong Kong1802.8%3.4%
Korea, South00.0%1.7%
Taiwan300.5%0.5%
Philippines2203.4%7.4%
Viet Nam600.9%2.1%
Bangladesh350.5%1.3%
India1,41521.7%13.7%
Pakistan6009.2%4.5%
Sri Lanka1,86028.6%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia1302.0%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth200.3%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data580100.0%100.0%
Americas356.0%10.8%
Europe254.3%8.0%
Africa152.6%8.2%
Asia50587.1%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data10,610100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens8,97084.5%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 182,31021.8%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over6,65562.7%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens1,64515.5%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data6,510100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years4607.1%7.8%
5 to 14 years82512.7%16.4%
15 to 24 years1,45022.3%19.7%
25 to 44 years3,10047.6%45.5%
45 years and over68010.4%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data6,040100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants2,27037.6%51.8%
Principal applicants95015.7%21.8%
Secondary applicants1,32021.9%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family2,34038.7%31.6%
Refugees1,29521.4%15.0%
Other immigrants1352.2%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data6,040100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission99016.4%7.8%
Work permits only before admission3555.9%8.5%
Study permits only before admission651.1%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission1953.2%5.3%
Other permits before admission350.6%0.5%
No pre-admission experience4,40072.8%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data8,650100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree1,76520.4%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate2,43528.2%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree4,44551.4%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level1,55017.9%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher2,89533.5%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data5,88568.0%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree8459.8%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,42516.5%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree3,61041.7%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level1,26514.6%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher2,34527.1%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data8,645100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate1,82521.1%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate6,82078.9%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data5,88068.0%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate90010.4%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate4,98057.6%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data5,885100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,27538.7%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree3,61061.3%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data5,470100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable2905.3%3.4%
All classes of workers5,18594.8%96.6%
Employee4,30578.7%80.7%
Self-employed87516.0%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data5,470100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable2905.3%3.4%
All occupations5,18594.8%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations450.8%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations1,04019.0%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations67512.3%10.8%
3 Health occupations3406.2%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services3806.9%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport1653.0%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations1,39025.4%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations70012.8%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations250.5%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities4358.0%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data5,470100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable2905.3%3.4%
All industries5,18594.8%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting250.5%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities450.8%0.6%
23 Construction2504.6%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing64011.7%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade1953.6%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade62011.3%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing3005.5%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries1502.7%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance4909.0%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing1252.3%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services59010.8%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises300.5%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services2304.2%4.6%
61 Educational services2905.3%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance4608.4%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation500.9%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services3957.2%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)1753.2%3.7%
91 Public administration1352.5%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data3,195100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van2,82588.4%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver2,49077.9%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger33510.5%7.6%
Public transit2558.0%14.9%
Walked401.3%4.5%
Bicycle150.5%0.9%
Other method601.9%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data3,195100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes58018.2%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes1,07533.6%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes79024.7%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes41012.8%10.9%
60 minutes and over34010.6%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data3,195100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.2056.4%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.38512.1%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.66020.7%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.71022.2%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.68521.4%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.53516.7%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data2,610100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence82031.4%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence27010.3%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence1,51057.9%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data10,025100.0%100.0%
Non-movers6,29562.8%63.7%
Movers3,73037.2%36.3%
Non-migrants1,29012.9%15.6%
Migrants2,44024.3%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data10,490100.0%100.0%
Non-movers9,15587.3%88.4%
Movers1,33512.7%11.6%
Non-migrants6706.4%7.1%
Migrants6656.3%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data4,590100.0%100.0%
Worked at home1,39030.3%34.9%
Worked outside Canada100.2%0.5%
No fixed workplace address58512.7%11.7%
Usual place of work2,61056.9%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data10,615100.0%100.0%
English only9,27587.4%88.5%
French only00.0%0.1%
English and French4754.5%7.4%
Neither English nor French8708.2%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data10,615100.0%100.0%
English9,63590.8%94.1%
French400.4%1.1%
English and French800.8%0.8%
Neither English nor French8608.1%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data10,615100.0%100.0%
Single responses9,52089.7%93.4%
Multiple responses1,09510.3%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data10,615100.0%100.0%
Single responses9,04585.2%92.5%
Multiple responses1,57514.8%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data10,615100.0%100.0%
None6,29059.3%73.8%
English1,86517.6%9.7%
French800.8%0.9%
Non-official language1,82017.1%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1,82017.1%12.0%
English and French200.2%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)3002.8%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)550.5%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)50.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages1901.8%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data10,615100.0%100.0%
English2,70025.4%54.7%
French50.0%0.3%
Non-official language2,26021.3%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous2,26021.3%12.7%
English and French500.5%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)5,23549.3%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)100.1%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)1251.2%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages2302.2%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data5,730100.0%100.0%
English4,86584.9%90.8%
French00.0%0.2%
Non-official language3105.4%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous3105.4%1.6%
English and French651.1%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)4608.0%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages200.3%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data5,730100.0%100.0%
None5,31092.7%93.8%
English350.6%1.2%
French300.5%1.1%
Non-official language2554.5%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous2554.5%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)250.4%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages701.2%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data2,470100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language1506.1%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language2,32594.1%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data1,860100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language1206.5%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada904.8%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada301.6%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language1,73593.3%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data10,615100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data10,615100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income30.0%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data8,650100.0%100.0%
In the labour force5,47563.3%64.6%
Employed4,59553.1%56.1%
Unemployed88010.2%8.6%
Not in the labour force3,17536.7%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)63
Employment rate (Rate)53
Unemployment rate (Rate)16
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data8,64599.9%100.0%
Did not work3,59541.6%37.1%
Worked5,05058.4%62.9%
Worked full year full time2,59530.0%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time2,45528.4%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)39

Nearby communities

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