Toronto Census Atlas

Bay Ridges

Census Tract 0804.06 · Pickering · Toronto, Ontario

Bay Ridges is a neighbourhood of Pickering, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 3,011 living in private households. 47.1% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was South Asian at 15.7%. 51.0% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 1.9% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 35.0% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $114,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 10.0% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 0.82 km², giving a population density of 3,681 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

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Population3,0112021, private households
Visible minority47.1%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian51.0%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants35.0%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$114,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households10.0%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density3,681 /km²3,011 people over 0.82 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20213,011
Population, 20163,039
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021-1
Total private dwellings1,080
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents1,066
Population density per square kilometre3,690
Land area in square kilometres1

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data3,010100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years47515.8%15.7%
0 to 4 years1605.3%4.7%
5 to 9 years1454.8%5.3%
10 to 14 years1755.8%5.7%
15 to 64 years1,99066.1%68.1%
15 to 19 years1605.3%5.8%
20 to 24 years1856.1%6.7%
25 to 29 years1705.6%7.4%
30 to 34 years1806.0%7.5%
35 to 39 years1956.5%7.2%
40 to 44 years2307.6%6.7%
45 to 49 years2056.8%6.7%
50 to 54 years1856.1%6.9%
55 to 59 years2408.0%7.1%
60 to 64 years2408.0%6.2%
65 years and over54518.1%16.1%
65 to 69 years2056.8%5.0%
70 to 74 years1856.1%4.2%
75 to 79 years852.8%2.8%
80 to 84 years351.2%2.0%
85 years and over351.2%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years1615.8%17.1%
15 to 64 years6666.1%67.0%
65 years and over1818.1%16.0%
85 years and over11.2%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)42
Median age of the population4342.8%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data1,065100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house49546.5%40.7%
Semi-detached house32030.0%7.1%
Row house16515.5%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex302.8%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys454.2%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys00.0%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data1,050100.0%100.0%
1960 or before908.6%18.1%
1961 to 198061058.1%24.3%
1981 to 199029528.1%13.3%
1991 to 2000555.2%12.5%
2001 to 200500.0%8.6%
2006 to 201000.0%7.8%
2011 to 201500.0%7.5%
2016 to 202100.0%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data1,050100.0%100.0%
Condominium757.1%22.8%
Not condominium97592.9%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data1,050100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms101.0%1.4%
1 bedroom555.2%17.9%
2 bedrooms656.2%21.3%
3 bedrooms59556.7%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms33031.4%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data1,050100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms13012.4%36.8%
5 rooms12511.9%13.7%
6 rooms19018.1%12.8%
7 rooms18017.1%11.1%
8 or more rooms42540.5%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)7

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data1,050100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed1,00595.7%95.0%
Major repairs needed504.8%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data1,055100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs81577.3%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs23522.3%30.1%
30% to less than 100%21019.9%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data1,055100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,030100.0%100.0%
In core need757.3%15.8%
Not in core need95592.7%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data955100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage666.9%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs222.3%0.0%
% in core housing need70.7%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,800$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,804$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$800,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$778,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data100100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing3030.0%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs3030.0%0.0%
% in core housing need00.0%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$560$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,280$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data2,530100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,42095.7%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$44,800$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,42095.7%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$40,400$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,16585.6%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$40,800$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,82071.9%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$43,600$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,19586.8%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,100$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2258.9%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,000$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data70527.9%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data2,49098.4%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,38594.3%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$53,000$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,38594.3%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$45,240$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,16085.4%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$46,960$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,76069.6%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$48,640$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,13084.2%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$11,780$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1907.5%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,000$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data77530.6%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,520$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data875100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$124,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$107,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data84596.6%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$134,000$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$114,000$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data2,490100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data85534.3%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$73,000$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$76,600$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data62525.1%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$17,000$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$26,100$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)80
Employment income (%) (Rate)68
Government transfers (%) (Rate)20
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)7

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data2,535100.0%100.0%
Without total income1154.5%4.8%
With total income2,42595.7%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)1907.5%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,99926010.3%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99935514.0%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,99929011.4%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,9992309.1%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9991857.3%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9992058.1%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,9991656.5%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,9991505.9%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9991204.7%3.2%
$100,000 and over27510.8%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data2,535100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income1154.5%4.8%
With after-tax income2,42595.7%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)2007.9%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99926510.5%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,99940015.8%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,99933513.2%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,99926010.3%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,99928011.0%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9992158.5%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991706.7%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,9991305.1%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999753.0%2.5%
$100,000 and over1003.9%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data2,535100.0%100.0%
Without employment income71528.2%30.3%
With employment income1,82071.8%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)29511.6%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9991254.9%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9991807.1%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9991556.1%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9991104.3%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9991104.3%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9991355.3%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,9991606.3%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991154.5%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,9991104.3%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,9991003.9%2.8%
$100,000 and over2258.9%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data2,530100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,38594.3%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$43,600$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,38594.3%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$39,200$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,14584.8%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$42,800$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data1,82572.1%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$45,200$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,07582.0%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$2,200$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data1756.9%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,040$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data2,49098.4%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,36093.3%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$51,300$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,36093.3%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$43,000$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,14584.8%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$49,560$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data1,81571.7%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$48,960$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data1,99078.7%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,370$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data1254.9%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,900$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data2,490100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data86034.5%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$68,500$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$71,200$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data60524.3%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$24,000$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$35,400$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)88
Employment income (%) (Rate)73
Government transfers (%) (Rate)12
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data255100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$105,000$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$90,000$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data260102.0%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$116,000$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$97,000$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data440100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$146,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$124,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data39589.8%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$159,000$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$135,000$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data160100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$95,000$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$84,000$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data15596.9%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$104,000$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$90,000$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data250100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$46,000$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$40,800$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data255102.0%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$50,800$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$44,000$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data3,010100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years58519.4%19.3%
0 to 5 years1806.0%5.8%
18 to 64 years1,88062.5%65.0%
65 years and over55018.3%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)1655.5%10.0%
0 to 17 years301.0%2.2%
0 to 5 years150.5%0.7%
18 to 64 years852.8%5.8%
65 years and over451.5%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)6
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)6
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)7
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)5
65 years and over (%) (Rate)8

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data3,015100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years58519.4%19.3%
0 to 5 years1856.1%5.8%
18 to 64 years1,87562.2%65.0%
65 years and over54518.1%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)702.3%6.3%
0 to 17 years100.3%1.1%
0 to 5 years50.2%0.3%
18 to 64 years401.3%4.6%
65 years and over150.5%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)2
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)2
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)2
65 years and over (%) (Rate)3

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data1,065100.0%100.0%
1 person17016.0%24.8%
2 persons34532.4%28.6%
3 persons23021.6%17.3%
4 persons20018.8%17.2%
5 or more persons11510.8%12.1%
Number of persons in private households3,010282.6%271.8%
Average household size (Average)3

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data2,535100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law1,47058.0%55.2%
Married1,27050.1%48.8%
Living common-law2007.9%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law1,06041.8%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married73028.8%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated702.8%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced1556.1%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed1054.1%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data1,065100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons74570.0%59.7%
Couple-family households62558.7%50.0%
One-parent-family households12011.3%9.6%
Multigenerational households555.2%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households100.9%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons454.2%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households353.3%4.7%
One-person households17516.4%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data1,070100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$114,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$98,000$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data1,05098.1%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$120,000$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$102,400$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,070100.0%100.0%
Under $5,00000.0%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,99900.0%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999100.9%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999100.9%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999252.3%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999151.4%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999151.4%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999252.3%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999252.3%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999252.3%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,999454.2%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,999504.7%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,999706.5%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,999656.1%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,999605.6%5.4%
$100,000 and over62057.9%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,99916015.0%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,99913012.1%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,99919518.2%12.4%
$200,000 and over13012.1%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,070100.0%100.0%
Under $5,00000.0%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,99950.5%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999100.9%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999100.9%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999252.3%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999201.9%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999252.3%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999252.3%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999302.8%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999252.3%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,999656.1%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,999706.5%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,999857.9%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,999757.0%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,999857.9%6.1%
$100,000 and over51548.1%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,99917516.4%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,99916515.4%9.2%
$150,000 and over18016.8%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data1,050100.0%100.0%
Owner95090.5%65.7%
Renter10510.0%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data905100.0%100.0%
2 persons39543.6%43.3%
3 persons24026.5%24.3%
4 persons20022.1%23.3%
5 or more persons707.7%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data905100.0%100.0%
Total couple families72079.6%82.1%
Married couples62569.1%72.2%
Common-law couples9510.5%9.9%
Total one-parent families18520.4%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+14015.5%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+404.4%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families2,680100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners1,44053.7%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families1856.9%6.0%
Children1,05539.4%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data330100.0%100.0%
Living alone17553.0%54.0%
Living with other relatives8525.8%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only7522.7%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data175100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data195111.4%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data895100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data86096.1%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data3,010100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution1,08035.9%44.8%
In bottom decile1304.3%9.5%
In second decile1956.5%8.7%
In third decile1906.3%8.8%
In fourth decile30010.0%8.7%
In fifth decile2608.6%9.0%
In top half of the distribution1,93564.3%55.2%
In sixth decile38012.6%9.3%
In seventh decile38512.8%9.8%
In eighth decile46015.3%10.5%
In ninth decile42014.0%11.6%
In top decile2909.6%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data1,050100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room1,04099.0%95.2%
More than one person per room151.4%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data1,050100.0%100.0%
Suitable1,01596.7%90.1%
Not suitable403.8%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data1,050100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household46544.3%47.8%
Two-maintainer household51048.6%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household807.6%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data1,050100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years00.0%2.0%
25 to 34 years757.1%13.7%
35 to 44 years18517.6%18.5%
45 to 54 years20519.5%20.3%
55 to 64 years22521.4%20.5%
65 to 74 years26525.2%14.1%
75 to 84 years757.1%7.6%
85 years and over302.9%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'275100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only19570.9%64.5%
Not suitable only259.1%17.1%
Major repairs needed only155.5%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'00.0%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'3010.9%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'103.6%0.4%
Acceptable housing775281.8%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data2,930100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population1,38047.1%55.2%
South Asian46015.7%18.6%
Chinese301.0%10.5%
Black45515.5%8.0%
Filipino2006.8%4.4%
Arab351.2%2.0%
Latin American451.5%2.5%
Southeast Asian00.0%1.6%
West Asian702.4%2.5%
Korean00.0%1.1%
Japanese00.0%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.551.9%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities150.5%2.1%
Not a visible minority1,55052.9%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data2,930100.0%100.0%
Buddhist00.0%1.9%
Christian1,87063.8%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.35512.1%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican1354.6%2.5%
Baptist401.4%0.9%
Catholic90530.9%24.9%
Christian Orthodox1756.0%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness00.0%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran00.0%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)00.0%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic351.2%1.3%
Presbyterian501.7%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church1053.6%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions602.0%1.7%
Hindu1053.6%7.2%
Jewish200.7%2.5%
Muslim2759.4%9.9%
Sikh200.7%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions150.5%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives62021.2%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data2,930100.0%100.0%
Canadian45515.5%7.4%
English49016.7%9.6%
Irish36512.5%8.2%
Scottish33011.3%7.9%
French, n.o.s.903.1%2.9%
German1454.9%3.7%
Chinese652.2%10.4%
Italian1705.8%7.1%
Indian (India)2257.7%9.1%
Ukrainian652.2%2.1%
Dutch351.2%1.5%
Polish451.5%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.1053.6%2.4%
Filipino1354.6%4.3%
French Canadian301.0%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.401.4%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.351.2%0.3%
Métis00.0%0.3%
European, n.o.s.451.5%1.1%
Russian351.2%1.7%
Norwegian150.5%0.3%
Welsh250.9%0.8%
Portuguese752.6%2.9%
American702.4%0.7%
Spanish150.5%1.3%
Swedish00.0%0.3%
Hungarian100.3%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani652.2%2.6%
African, n.o.s.551.9%1.5%
Jewish00.0%1.8%
Punjabi00.0%1.5%
Vietnamese00.0%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.00.0%0.8%
Greek802.7%1.5%
Jamaican1454.9%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.852.9%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean00.0%1.2%
Romanian451.5%0.6%
Lebanese100.3%0.4%
Iranian00.0%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.00.0%0.6%
Danish00.0%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.100.3%0.1%
Sikh00.0%1.0%
Austrian00.0%0.4%
Belgian150.5%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu00.0%1.3%
Mexican00.0%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss00.0%0.2%
Finnish00.0%0.3%
Sri Lankan250.9%1.5%
Croatian00.0%0.5%
Japanese00.0%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.401.4%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Muslim00.0%0.7%
Egyptian00.0%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.150.5%0.5%
Tamil401.4%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian00.0%0.3%
Moroccan00.0%0.1%
Czech00.0%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese501.7%1.1%
Afghan602.0%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.501.7%0.7%
Serbian00.0%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander00.0%0.2%
Hong Konger00.0%0.6%
Ontarian00.0%0.2%
Persian00.0%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian401.4%0.7%
Turkish100.3%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi250.9%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian00.0%0.3%
Nigerian00.0%0.4%
Armenian100.3%0.3%
Slovak00.0%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Somali00.0%0.4%
Taiwanese00.0%0.2%
Iraqi00.0%0.4%
Salvadorean00.0%0.2%
African Caribbean00.0%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.00.0%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.00.0%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.351.2%0.5%
Lithuanian00.0%0.2%
South African00.0%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian00.0%0.2%
Chilean150.5%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian200.7%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.00.0%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba00.0%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)00.0%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian00.0%0.3%
Maltese00.0%0.3%
Macedonian250.9%0.4%
Slovenian100.3%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati00.0%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian150.5%0.2%
Israeli00.0%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian00.0%0.2%
Barbadian501.7%0.2%
African American00.0%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan00.0%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian00.0%0.1%
Bengali401.4%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan00.0%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian150.5%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian00.0%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic00.0%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian00.0%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian00.0%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian00.0%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian100.3%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese100.3%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data2,925100.0%100.0%
First generation1,06036.2%49.9%
Second generation94032.1%27.8%
Third generation or more93532.0%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data2,930100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity551.9%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses551.9%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity2,87098.0%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data2,930100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian200.7%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian2,90599.1%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data2,930100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)200.7%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)200.7%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries501.7%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries501.7%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only2,86097.6%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data2,930100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants1,90064.8%51.0%
Immigrants1,02535.0%45.1%
Before 19802257.7%7.6%
1980 to 19901956.7%5.5%
1991 to 20002458.4%9.9%
2001 to 20101806.1%10.8%
2011 to 20211806.1%11.3%
Non-permanent residents00.0%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data1,025100.0%100.0%
Americas24523.9%14.6%
Brazil00.0%0.5%
Colombia00.0%0.6%
El Salvador00.0%0.4%
Guyana757.3%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica858.3%3.5%
Mexico00.0%0.5%
Peru00.0%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago151.5%1.5%
United States of America00.0%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas605.9%3.2%
Europe23022.4%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia00.0%0.4%
France00.0%0.3%
Germany00.0%0.7%
Greece00.0%0.8%
Hungary00.0%0.3%
Italy151.5%3.0%
Netherlands00.0%0.3%
Poland101.0%1.8%
Portugal202.0%2.2%
Romania353.4%0.8%
Russian Federation00.0%1.2%
Serbia00.0%0.4%
Ukraine252.4%1.1%
United Kingdom959.3%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe101.0%2.7%
Africa959.3%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt00.0%0.9%
Eritrea00.0%0.2%
Ethiopia302.9%0.4%
Morocco00.0%0.2%
Nigeria00.0%0.9%
Somalia00.0%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of00.0%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa353.4%2.4%
Asia46044.9%59.5%
Afghanistan302.9%1.0%
Iran101.0%3.0%
Iraq00.0%1.2%
Lebanon00.0%0.5%
Syria00.0%0.7%
Turkey00.0%0.5%
China00.0%10.2%
Hong Kong101.0%3.4%
Korea, South00.0%1.7%
Taiwan00.0%0.5%
Philippines12512.2%7.4%
Viet Nam00.0%2.1%
Bangladesh252.4%1.3%
India908.8%13.7%
Pakistan706.8%4.5%
Sri Lanka252.4%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia403.9%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth00.0%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data25100.0%100.0%
Americas00.0%10.8%
Europe00.0%8.0%
Africa00.0%8.2%
Asia2080.0%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data2,930100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens2,78094.9%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 1851517.6%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over2,26577.3%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens1505.1%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data1,025100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years13513.2%7.8%
5 to 14 years14013.7%16.4%
15 to 24 years26025.4%19.7%
25 to 44 years42041.0%45.5%
45 years and over757.3%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data805100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants38547.8%51.8%
Principal applicants14518.0%21.8%
Secondary applicants24029.8%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family27033.5%31.6%
Refugees14017.4%15.0%
Other immigrants101.2%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data805100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission708.7%7.8%
Work permits only before admission455.6%8.5%
Study permits only before admission101.2%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission455.6%5.3%
Other permits before admission101.2%0.5%
No pre-admission experience63078.3%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data2,490100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree26010.4%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate75030.1%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,48059.4%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level78531.5%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher69527.9%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data1,55062.2%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree803.2%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate36514.7%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,10544.4%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level59023.7%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher52020.9%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data2,490100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate29011.6%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate2,20588.6%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data1,55062.2%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate903.6%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate1,46058.6%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data1,550100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree44528.7%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,10571.3%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data1,600100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable855.3%3.4%
All classes of workers1,51094.4%96.6%
Employee1,33583.4%80.7%
Self-employed17510.9%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data1,600100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable855.3%3.4%
All occupations1,51094.4%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations150.9%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations35021.9%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations17010.6%10.8%
3 Health occupations1056.6%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services20512.8%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport251.6%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations36522.8%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations23014.4%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations150.9%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities201.2%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data1,600100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable855.3%3.4%
All industries1,51094.4%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting00.0%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities150.9%0.6%
23 Construction1459.1%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing1006.2%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade452.8%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade19011.9%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing1006.2%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries402.5%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance1207.5%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing201.2%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services1408.8%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises00.0%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services402.5%4.6%
61 Educational services16010.0%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance18511.6%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation301.9%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services553.4%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)603.8%3.7%
91 Public administration603.8%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data895100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van76585.5%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver69577.7%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger707.8%7.6%
Public transit9510.6%14.9%
Walked151.7%4.5%
Bicycle00.0%0.9%
Other method151.7%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data895100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes18520.7%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes24527.4%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes25027.9%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes9510.6%10.9%
60 minutes and over12013.4%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data895100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.758.4%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.17519.6%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.17019.0%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.18020.1%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.14516.2%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.16017.9%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data775100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence18523.9%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence13517.4%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence45058.1%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data2,785100.0%100.0%
Non-movers2,11575.9%63.7%
Movers67024.1%36.3%
Non-migrants1906.8%15.6%
Migrants48017.2%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data2,895100.0%100.0%
Non-movers2,75595.2%88.4%
Movers1354.7%11.6%
Non-migrants401.4%7.1%
Migrants953.3%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data1,365100.0%100.0%
Worked at home46534.1%34.9%
Worked outside Canada00.0%0.5%
No fixed workplace address1208.8%11.7%
Usual place of work77556.8%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,015100.0%100.0%
English only2,76091.5%88.5%
French only00.0%0.1%
English and French2257.5%7.4%
Neither English nor French250.8%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,015100.0%100.0%
English2,92096.8%94.1%
French451.5%1.1%
English and French200.7%0.8%
Neither English nor French250.8%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,015100.0%100.0%
Single responses2,85594.7%93.4%
Multiple responses1555.1%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,015100.0%100.0%
Single responses2,90096.2%92.5%
Multiple responses1153.8%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,010100.0%100.0%
None2,55584.9%73.8%
English1354.5%9.7%
French351.2%0.9%
Non-official language2307.6%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous2307.6%12.0%
English and French00.0%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)200.7%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)100.3%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages250.8%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,015100.0%100.0%
English2,31076.6%54.7%
French150.5%0.3%
Non-official language1404.6%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1404.6%12.7%
English and French551.8%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)46515.4%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)150.5%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages150.5%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data1,660100.0%100.0%
English1,60096.4%90.8%
French00.0%0.2%
Non-official language100.6%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous100.6%1.6%
English and French251.5%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)150.9%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data1,660100.0%100.0%
None1,62097.6%93.8%
English100.6%1.2%
French150.9%1.1%
Non-official language100.6%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous100.6%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)00.0%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data595100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language7011.8%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language53089.1%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data430100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language5512.8%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada358.1%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada204.7%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language37587.2%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data3,010100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data3,015100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income30.1%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data2,490100.0%100.0%
In the labour force1,60064.3%64.6%
Employed1,36554.8%56.1%
Unemployed2359.4%8.6%
Not in the labour force89535.9%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)64
Employment rate (Rate)55
Unemployment rate (Rate)15
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data2,495100.2%100.0%
Did not work96038.6%37.1%
Worked1,53061.4%62.9%
Worked full year full time88035.3%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time65026.1%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)41

Nearby communities

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