Victoria Square

Census Tract 0403.15 · Markham · Toronto, Ontario

Victoria Square is a neighbourhood of Markham, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 12,558 living in private households. 91.2% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was Chinese at 73.4%. 8.7% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.1% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 59.8% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $121,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 15.0% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 13.82 km², giving a population density of 909 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

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Population12,5582021, private households

Visible minority91.2%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%

Caucasian8.7%excl. Indigenous identity

Immigrants59.8%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%

Median household income$121,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000

Renter households15.0%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%

Density909 /km²12,558 people over 13.82 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Population, 2021	12,558
Population, 2016	11,854
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021	6
Total private dwellings	4,055
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents	3,955
Population density per square kilometre	913
Land area in square kilometres	14

Age groups of the population

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data	12,560	100.0%	100.0%
0 to 14 years	2,810	22.4%	15.7%
0 to 4 years	725	5.8%	4.7%
5 to 9 years	1,135	9.0%	5.3%
10 to 14 years	945	7.5%	5.7%
15 to 64 years	8,095	64.5%	68.1%
15 to 19 years	620	4.9%	5.8%
20 to 24 years	455	3.6%	6.7%
25 to 29 years	585	4.7%	7.4%
30 to 34 years	810	6.4%	7.5%
35 to 39 years	1,085	8.6%	7.2%
40 to 44 years	1,210	9.6%	6.7%
45 to 49 years	1,040	8.3%	6.7%
50 to 54 years	850	6.8%	6.9%
55 to 59 years	695	5.5%	7.1%
60 to 64 years	745	5.9%	6.2%
65 years and over	1,655	13.2%	16.1%
65 to 69 years	625	5.0%	5.0%
70 to 74 years	520	4.1%	4.2%
75 to 79 years	240	1.9%	2.8%
80 to 84 years	150	1.2%	2.0%
85 years and over	115	0.9%	2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)	100
0 to 14 years	22	22.4%	17.1%
15 to 64 years	64	64.5%	67.0%
65 years and over	13	13.2%	16.0%
85 years and over	1	0.9%	2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)	38
Median age of the population	40	39.6%	39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data	3,955	100.0%	100.0%
Single-detached house	1,905	48.2%	40.7%
Semi-detached house	590	14.9%	7.1%
Row house	1,455	36.8%	9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	0.0%	4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5	0.1%	9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	0.0%	29.3%
Other single-attached house	0	0.0%	0.2%
Movable dwelling	0	0.0%	0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data	3,955	100.0%	100.0%
1960 or before	65	1.6%	18.1%
1961 to 1980	25	0.6%	24.3%
1981 to 1990	70	1.8%	13.3%
1991 to 2000	105	2.7%	12.5%
2001 to 2005	650	16.4%	8.6%
2006 to 2010	1,280	32.4%	7.8%
2011 to 2015	1,400	35.4%	7.5%
2016 to 2021	370	9.4%	7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data	3,955	100.0%	100.0%
Condominium	355	9.0%	22.8%
Not condominium	3,605	91.2%	77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data	3,955	100.0%	100.0%
No bedrooms	10	0.3%	1.4%
1 bedroom	80	2.0%	17.9%
2 bedrooms	230	5.8%	21.3%
3 bedrooms	1,290	32.6%	28.7%
4 or more bedrooms	2,345	59.3%	30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data	3,955	100.0%	100.0%
1 to 4 rooms	620	15.7%	36.8%
5 rooms	755	19.1%	13.7%
6 rooms	675	17.1%	12.8%
7 rooms	625	15.8%	11.1%
8 or more rooms	1,275	32.2%	25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)	7

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data	3,955	100.0%	100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed	3,900	98.6%	95.0%
Major repairs needed	55	1.4%	5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data	3,925	100.0%	100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,630	67.0%	69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,300	33.1%	30.1%
30% to less than 100%	1,090	27.8%	26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data	3,955	100.0%	100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,720	100.0%	100.0%
In core need	415	11.2%	15.8%
Not in core need	3,305	88.8%	84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,360	100.0%	100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage	65	1.9%	0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs	31	0.9%	0.0%
% in core housing need	10	0.3%	0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)	$2,320		$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)	$2,326		$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)	$1,300,000		$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)	$1,362,000		$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	590	100.0%	100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing	2	0.4%	0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs	44	7.5%	0.0%
% in core housing need	18	3.0%	0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)	$2,500		$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)	$2,310		$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data	0		100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,745	100.0%	100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	9,305	95.5%	95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$41,600		$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	9,320	95.6%	95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$37,600		$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	8,430	86.5%	83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$38,400		$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	6,845	70.2%	69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$47,600		$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	8,215	84.3%	86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$5,840		$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	665	6.8%	8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$6,080		$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	2,935	30.1%	31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$10,500		$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,745	100.0%	100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	9,285	95.3%	95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$64,800		$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	9,290	95.3%	95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$51,160		$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	8,410	86.3%	83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$62,850		$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	6,850	70.3%	69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$66,100		$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	8,090	83.0%	86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$9,000		$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	655	6.7%	8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$7,320		$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	2,815	28.9%	31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$10,800		$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data	3,525	100.0%	100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$130,000		$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$111,000		$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)	3
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,510	99.6%	99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$162,400		$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$127,800		$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,745	100.0%	100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data	3,700	38.0%	33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$82,000		$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$100,400		$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data	2,300	23.6%	26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$16,400		$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$29,160		$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)	100
Market income (%) (Rate)	88
Employment income (%) (Rate)	75
Government transfers (%) (Rate)	12
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)	1
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)	6

Total income groups in 2020

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,745	100.0%	100.0%
Without total income	440	4.5%	4.8%
With total income	9,305	95.5%	95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,020	10.5%	9.2%
$10,000 to $19,999	1,260	12.9%	11.8%
$20,000 to $29,999	1,305	13.4%	15.2%
$30,000 to $39,999	940	9.6%	11.3%
$40,000 to $49,999	745	7.6%	9.3%
$50,000 to $59,999	620	6.4%	7.6%
$60,000 to $69,999	500	5.1%	6.0%
$70,000 to $79,999	415	4.3%	4.9%
$80,000 to $89,999	390	4.0%	3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999	385	4.0%	3.2%
$100,000 and over	1,725	17.7%	12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,745	100.0%	100.0%
Without after-tax income	425	4.4%	4.8%
With after-tax income	9,315	95.6%	95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,070	11.0%	9.6%
$10,000 to $19,999	1,310	13.4%	12.3%
$20,000 to $29,999	1,465	15.0%	17.0%
$30,000 to $39,999	1,045	10.7%	13.0%
$40,000 to $49,999	855	8.8%	10.8%
$50,000 to $59,999	700	7.2%	8.3%
$60,000 to $69,999	575	5.9%	6.3%
$70,000 to $79,999	490	5.0%	4.8%
$80,000 to $89,999	460	4.7%	3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999	350	3.6%	2.5%
$100,000 and over	995	10.2%	6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,745	100.0%	100.0%
Without employment income	2,895	29.7%	30.3%
With employment income	6,850	70.3%	69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	9.3%	10.0%
$5,000 to $9,999	595	6.1%	6.3%
$10,000 to $19,999	735	7.5%	7.8%
$20,000 to $29,999	455	4.7%	5.8%
$30,000 to $39,999	410	4.2%	5.5%
$40,000 to $49,999	425	4.4%	5.5%
$50,000 to $59,999	430	4.4%	5.0%
$60,000 to $69,999	390	4.0%	4.3%
$70,000 to $79,999	360	3.7%	3.6%
$80,000 to $89,999	320	3.3%	3.1%
$90,000 to $99,999	390	4.0%	2.8%
$100,000 and over	1,435	14.7%	10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,745	100.0%	100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	9,040	92.8%	92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$41,200		$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	9,045	92.8%	92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$37,600		$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	8,335	85.5%	82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$42,000		$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	6,880	70.6%	69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$48,400		$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	7,675	78.8%	80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$1,140		$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data	420	4.3%	5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$6,750		$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,745	100.0%	100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	9,070	93.1%	92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$60,750		$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	9,070	93.1%	92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$48,360		$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	8,335	85.5%	82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$61,650		$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	6,870	70.5%	69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$63,600		$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	7,610	78.1%	80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$4,896		$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	460	4.7%	5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$8,840		$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,745	100.0%	100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data	3,660	37.6%	32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$76,500		$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$91,900		$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data	2,150	22.1%	24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$23,800		$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$36,240		$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)	100
Market income (%) (Rate)	93
Employment income (%) (Rate)	79
Government transfers (%) (Rate)	7
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)	1

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data	825	100.0%	100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$90,000		$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$79,500		$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)	2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data	810	98.2%	99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$151,600		$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$112,000		$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data	2,180	100.0%	100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$153,000		$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$131,000		$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)	4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,135	97.9%	100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$179,200		$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$142,400		$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	370	100.0%	100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$85,000		$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$76,500		$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)	3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	420	113.5%	99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$103,600		$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$88,000		$159,300

Income statistics for persons

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data	585	100.0%	100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$43,200		$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$39,200		$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data	625	106.8%	99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$50,400		$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$42,600		$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data	12,550	100.0%	100.0%
0 to 17 years	3,215	25.6%	19.3%
0 to 5 years	920	7.3%	5.8%
18 to 64 years	7,680	61.2%	65.0%
65 years and over	1,655	13.2%	15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,250	10.0%	10.0%
0 to 17 years	310	2.5%	2.2%
0 to 5 years	85	0.7%	0.7%
18 to 64 years	695	5.5%	5.8%
65 years and over	245	2.0%	2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)	10
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)	10
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)	9
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)	9
65 years and over (%) (Rate)	15

LICO low-income status in 2020

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data	12,550	100.0%	100.0%
0 to 17 years	3,220	25.7%	19.3%
0 to 5 years	920	7.3%	5.8%
18 to 64 years	7,675	61.2%	65.0%
65 years and over	1,655	13.2%	15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	765	6.1%	6.3%
0 to 17 years	195	1.6%	1.1%
0 to 5 years	45	0.4%	0.3%
18 to 64 years	455	3.6%	4.6%
65 years and over	115	0.9%	0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)	6
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)	6
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)	5
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)	6
65 years and over (%) (Rate)	7

Families & households

Private households by household size

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data	3,955	100.0%	100.0%
1 person	385	9.7%	24.8%
2 persons	1,020	25.8%	28.6%
3 persons	915	23.1%	17.3%
4 persons	1,075	27.2%	17.2%
5 or more persons	560	14.2%	12.1%
Number of persons in private households	12,550	317.3%	271.8%
Average household size (Average)	3

Marital status

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data	9,750	100.0%	100.0%
Married or living common-law	6,790	69.6%	55.2%
Married	6,390	65.5%	48.8%
Living common-law	400	4.1%	6.4%
Not married and not living common-law	2,960	30.4%	44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married	2,100	21.5%	32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated	145	1.5%	2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced	420	4.3%	5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed	295	3.0%	4.8%

Household type

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data	3,955	100.0%	100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons	2,865	72.4%	59.7%
Couple-family households	2,585	65.4%	50.0%
One-parent-family households	280	7.1%	9.6%
Multigenerational households	390	9.9%	5.7%
Multiple-census-family households	60	1.5%	1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons	165	4.2%	3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households	95	2.4%	4.7%
One-person households	385	9.7%	24.8%

Income statistics for private households

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data	3,955	100.0%	100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$121,000		$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$104,000		$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data	3,955	100.0%	100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$152,000		$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$120,200		$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data	3,955	100.0%	100.0%
Under $5,000	55	1.4%	1.4%
$5,000 to $9,999	20	0.5%	0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999	40	1.0%	1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999	40	1.0%	1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999	70	1.8%	3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999	60	1.5%	2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999	85	2.1%	2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999	85	2.1%	2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999	80	2.0%	2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999	100	2.5%	2.9%
$50,000 to $59,999	185	4.7%	6.1%
$60,000 to $69,999	215	5.4%	6.1%
$70,000 to $79,999	210	5.3%	6.0%
$80,000 to $89,999	210	5.3%	5.7%
$90,000 to $99,999	175	4.4%	5.4%
$100,000 and over	2,330	58.9%	48.6%
$100,000 to $124,999	425	10.7%	11.8%
$125,000 to $149,999	405	10.2%	9.3%
$150,000 to $199,999	570	14.4%	12.4%
$200,000 and over	935	23.6%	15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data	3,955	100.0%	100.0%
Under $5,000	65	1.6%	1.6%
$5,000 to $9,999	20	0.5%	0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999	45	1.1%	1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999	45	1.1%	1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999	70	1.8%	3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999	65	1.6%	3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999	95	2.4%	3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999	90	2.3%	3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999	100	2.5%	3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999	110	2.8%	3.5%
$50,000 to $59,999	240	6.1%	7.3%
$60,000 to $69,999	250	6.3%	7.3%
$70,000 to $79,999	250	6.3%	7.1%
$80,000 to $89,999	225	5.7%	6.7%
$90,000 to $99,999	225	5.7%	6.1%
$100,000 and over	2,060	52.1%	40.7%
$100,000 to $124,999	505	12.8%	12.6%
$125,000 to $149,999	460	11.6%	9.2%
$150,000 and over	1,090	27.6%	18.9%

Private households by tenure

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data	3,955	100.0%	100.0%
Owner	3,365	85.1%	65.7%
Renter	595	15.0%	34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band	0	0.0%	0.0%

Census families

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data	3,740	100.0%	100.0%
2 persons	1,375	36.8%	43.3%
3 persons	1,000	26.7%	24.3%
4 persons	1,115	29.8%	23.3%
5 or more persons	255	6.8%	9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)	3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)	2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data	3,745	100.1%	100.0%
Total couple families	3,310	88.5%	82.1%
Married couples	3,105	83.0%	72.2%
Common-law couples	200	5.3%	9.9%
Total one-parent families	435	11.6%	17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+	365	9.8%	14.7%
in which the parent is a man+	70	1.9%	3.3%

Persons in census families

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families	11,520	100.0%	100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners	6,615	57.4%	54.5%
Parents in one-parent families	435	3.8%	6.0%
Children	4,465	38.8%	39.5%

Persons not in census families

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,035	100.0%	100.0%
Living alone	385	37.2%	54.0%
Living with other relatives	445	43.0%	19.7%
Living with non-relatives only	200	19.3%	26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data	385	100.0%	100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data	395	102.6%	99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data	3,570	100.0%	100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data	3,560	99.7%	100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data	12,550	100.0%	100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution	4,905	39.1%	44.8%
In bottom decile	1,085	8.6%	9.5%
In second decile	940	7.5%	8.7%
In third decile	990	7.9%	8.8%
In fourth decile	965	7.7%	8.7%
In fifth decile	930	7.4%	9.0%
In top half of the distribution	7,645	60.9%	55.2%
In sixth decile	990	7.9%	9.3%
In seventh decile	1,190	9.5%	9.8%
In eighth decile	1,375	11.0%	10.5%
In ninth decile	1,770	14.1%	11.6%
In top decile	2,320	18.5%	13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data	3,955	100.0%	100.0%
One person or fewer per room	3,905	98.7%	95.2%
More than one person per room	50	1.3%	4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data	3,955	100.0%	100.0%
Suitable	3,835	97.0%	90.1%
Not suitable	125	3.2%	9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data	3,955	100.0%	100.0%
One-maintainer household	1,435	36.3%	47.8%
Two-maintainer household	2,230	56.4%	44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household	295	7.5%	7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data	3,955	100.0%	100.0%
15 to 24 years	40	1.0%	2.0%
25 to 34 years	425	10.7%	13.7%
35 to 44 years	1,065	26.9%	18.5%
45 to 54 years	1,025	25.9%	20.3%
55 to 64 years	740	18.7%	20.5%
65 to 74 years	505	12.8%	14.1%
75 to 84 years	135	3.4%	7.6%
85 years and over	25	0.6%	3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'	1,420	100.0%	100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only	1,245	87.7%	64.5%
Not suitable only	95	6.7%	17.1%
Major repairs needed only	25	1.8%	7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'	25	1.8%	5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'	30	2.1%	3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	0	0.0%	1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	0	0.0%	0.4%
Acceptable housing	2,535	178.5%	149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data	12,550	100.0%	100.0%
Total visible minority population	11,445	91.2%	55.2%
South Asian	735	5.9%	18.6%
Chinese	9,215	73.4%	10.5%
Black	200	1.6%	8.0%
Filipino	140	1.1%	4.4%
Arab	80	0.6%	2.0%
Latin American	50	0.4%	2.5%
Southeast Asian	175	1.4%	1.6%
West Asian	315	2.5%	2.5%
Korean	210	1.7%	1.1%
Japanese	0	0.0%	0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.	40	0.3%	1.5%
Multiple visible minorities	280	2.2%	2.1%
Not a visible minority	1,105	8.8%	44.8%

Religion

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data	12,550	100.0%	100.0%
Buddhist	605	4.8%	1.9%
Christian	4,640	37.0%	46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.	1,665	13.3%	8.1%
Anabaptist	0	0.0%	0.1%
Anglican	30	0.2%	2.5%
Baptist	290	2.3%	0.9%
Catholic	1,870	14.9%	24.9%
Christian Orthodox	410	3.3%	3.4%
Jehovah's Witness	0	0.0%	0.3%
Latter Day Saints	0	0.0%	0.1%
Lutheran	40	0.3%	0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)	0	0.0%	0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic	35	0.3%	1.3%
Presbyterian	100	0.8%	1.0%
Reformed	0	0.0%	0.1%
United Church	20	0.2%	2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions	160	1.3%	1.7%
Hindu	270	2.2%	7.2%
Jewish	0	0.0%	2.5%
Muslim	615	4.9%	9.9%
Sikh	0	0.0%	3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality	0	0.0%	0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions	25	0.2%	0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives	6,375	50.8%	27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data	12,550	100.0%	100.0%
Canadian	445	3.5%	7.4%
English	125	1.0%	9.6%
Irish	115	0.9%	8.2%
Scottish	105	0.8%	7.9%
French, n.o.s.	65	0.5%	2.9%
German	60	0.5%	3.7%
Chinese	7,770	61.9%	10.4%
Italian	195	1.6%	7.1%
Indian (India)	475	3.8%	9.1%
Ukrainian	0	0.0%	2.1%
Dutch	35	0.3%	1.5%
Polish	15	0.1%	3.0%
Québécois	0	0.0%	0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.	45	0.4%	2.4%
Filipino	165	1.3%	4.3%
French Canadian	30	0.2%	0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.	0	0.0%	1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.3%
Métis	0	0.0%	0.3%
European, n.o.s.	25	0.2%	1.1%
Russian	60	0.5%	1.7%
Norwegian	0	0.0%	0.3%
Welsh	0	0.0%	0.8%
Portuguese	70	0.6%	2.9%
American	0	0.0%	0.7%
Spanish	45	0.4%	1.3%
Swedish	0	0.0%	0.3%
Hungarian	0	0.0%	0.8%
Acadian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Pakistani	90	0.7%	2.6%
African, n.o.s.	30	0.2%	1.5%
Jewish	0	0.0%	1.8%
Punjabi	45	0.4%	1.5%
Vietnamese	125	1.0%	1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.	50	0.4%	0.8%
Greek	225	1.8%	1.5%
Jamaican	70	0.6%	2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.	430	3.4%	1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Korean	240	1.9%	1.2%
Romanian	10	0.1%	0.6%
Lebanese	40	0.3%	0.4%
Iranian	215	1.7%	1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.	75	0.6%	0.6%
Danish	20	0.2%	0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
Sikh	0	0.0%	1.0%
Austrian	15	0.1%	0.4%
Belgian	20	0.2%	0.2%
Haitian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Hindu	70	0.6%	1.3%
Mexican	20	0.2%	0.4%
Mennonite	0	0.0%	0.0%
Swiss	15	0.1%	0.2%
Finnish	25	0.2%	0.3%
Sri Lankan	50	0.4%	1.5%
Croatian	0	0.0%	0.5%
Japanese	30	0.2%	0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.	60	0.5%	1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
Muslim	0	0.0%	0.7%
Egyptian	125	1.0%	0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.5%
Tamil	0	0.0%	1.2%
Icelandic	0	0.0%	0.1%
Colombian	0	0.0%	0.3%
Moroccan	0	0.0%	0.1%
Czech	0	0.0%	0.2%
Syrian	0	0.0%	0.3%
Guyanese	10	0.1%	1.1%
Afghan	0	0.0%	0.7%
Black, n.o.s.	40	0.3%	0.7%
Serbian	40	0.3%	0.5%
Ojibway	0	0.0%	0.1%
Newfoundlander	0	0.0%	0.2%
Hong Konger	1,330	10.6%	0.6%
Ontarian	0	0.0%	0.2%
Persian	90	0.7%	0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0.0%	0.7%
Turkish	70	0.6%	0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Bangladeshi	0	0.0%	0.6%
Algerian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Brazilian	0	0.0%	0.3%
Nigerian	50	0.4%	0.4%
Armenian	45	0.4%	0.3%
Slovak	0	0.0%	0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.3%
Somali	0	0.0%	0.4%
Taiwanese	120	1.0%	0.2%
Iraqi	0	0.0%	0.4%
Salvadorean	0	0.0%	0.2%
African Caribbean	15	0.1%	0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.	110	0.9%	0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.	30	0.2%	0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.	25	0.2%	0.5%
Algonquin	0	0.0%	0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.	10	0.1%	0.5%
Lithuanian	0	0.0%	0.2%
South African	0	0.0%	0.2%
Australian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Palestinian	35	0.3%	0.2%
Chilean	0	0.0%	0.1%
Congolese	30	0.2%	0.1%
Nova Scotian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Ethiopian	0	0.0%	0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.	20	0.2%	0.2%
Peruvian	0	0.0%	0.2%
Yoruba	35	0.3%	0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0.0%	0.1%
Berber	0	0.0%	0.0%
Albanian	0	0.0%	0.3%
Maltese	0	0.0%	0.3%
Macedonian	15	0.1%	0.4%
Slovenian	0	0.0%	0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
New Brunswicker	0	0.0%	0.0%
Gujarati	0	0.0%	0.3%
Eritrean	0	0.0%	0.1%
African Canadian	0	0.0%	0.2%
Israeli	0	0.0%	0.3%
Mohawk	0	0.0%	0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
Bulgarian	0	0.0%	0.2%
Albertan	0	0.0%	0.0%
Ghanaian	0	0.0%	0.2%
Barbadian	0	0.0%	0.2%
African American	0	0.0%	0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
Tunisian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
Cuban	0	0.0%	0.1%
Bosnian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Venezuelan	0	0.0%	0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Latvian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Bengali	0	0.0%	0.2%
Cameroonian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Guatemalan	0	0.0%	0.1%
Indonesian	25	0.2%	0.1%
Laotian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Ilocano	0	0.0%	0.1%
Northern Irish	0	0.0%	0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
British Columbian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Ecuadorian	0	0.0%	0.2%
Franco Ontarian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Argentinian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Estonian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Kurdish	0	0.0%	0.1%
Fijian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Jatt	0	0.0%	0.1%
North American, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Coptic	35	0.3%	0.2%
Thai	0	0.0%	0.1%
Dominican	0	0.0%	0.1%
Nepali	0	0.0%	0.1%
Kabyle	0	0.0%	0.0%
Assyrian	0	0.0%	0.2%
Igbo	0	0.0%	0.1%
Byelorussian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Abenaki	0	0.0%	0.0%
Moldovan	0	0.0%	0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
New Zealander	0	0.0%	0.0%
Sudanese	0	0.0%	0.1%
Breton	0	0.0%	0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch	0	0.0%	0.0%
Malaysian	35	0.3%	0.1%
Plains Cree	0	0.0%	0.0%
North African, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Huron (Wendat)	0	0.0%	0.0%
Saskatchewanian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Buddhist	35	0.3%	0.1%
Gaspesian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Norman	0	0.0%	0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
Ivorian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Saulteaux	0	0.0%	0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Burundian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Tigrinya	0	0.0%	0.0%
Nicaraguan	0	0.0%	0.1%
Mauritian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Kenyan	0	0.0%	0.1%
Oji-Cree	0	0.0%	0.0%
Vincentian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Jordanian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Manitoban	0	0.0%	0.0%
Cape Bretoner	0	0.0%	0.0%
Rwandan	0	0.0%	0.0%
Grenadian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Malayali	0	0.0%	0.1%
Chaldean	0	0.0%	0.1%
Sinhalese	0	0.0%	0.1%
Mayan	0	0.0%	0.0%
Honduran	0	0.0%	0.0%
Cherokee	0	0.0%	0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq	0	0.0%	0.0%
Indo-Caribbean	0	0.0%	0.1%
Flemish	0	0.0%	0.0%
United Empire Loyalist	0	0.0%	0.0%
Senegalese	0	0.0%	0.0%
Azerbaijani	0	0.0%	0.1%
Sicilian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Pashtun	0	0.0%	0.1%
Malay	0	0.0%	0.0%
Goan	0	0.0%	0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Tibetan	0	0.0%	0.1%
Zimbabwean	0	0.0%	0.0%
Burmese	0	0.0%	0.0%
Mongolian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Azorean	0	0.0%	0.1%
Atikamekw	0	0.0%	0.0%
Bamileke	0	0.0%	0.0%
Indo-Guyanese	0	0.0%	0.1%
Ugandan	0	0.0%	0.0%
Oromo	0	0.0%	0.0%
Tanzanian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Yemeni	0	0.0%	0.0%
Central African	0	0.0%	0.0%
Libyan	0	0.0%	0.0%
Basque	0	0.0%	0.0%
Uruguayan	0	0.0%	0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Igorot	0	0.0%	0.0%
Fulani	0	0.0%	0.0%
Woodland Cree	0	0.0%	0.0%
Guinean	0	0.0%	0.0%
St. Lucian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Prince Edward Islander	0	0.0%	0.0%
Maliseet	0	0.0%	0.0%
Beninese	0	0.0%	0.0%
Telugu	0	0.0%	0.1%
Roma	0	0.0%	0.0%
Costa Rican	0	0.0%	0.0%
African Nova Scotian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Malagasy	0	0.0%	0.0%
Kashmiri	0	0.0%	0.0%
Singaporean	30	0.2%	0.0%
Karen	0	0.0%	0.0%
Edo	0	0.0%	0.0%
Tajik	0	0.0%	0.0%
Amhara	0	0.0%	0.0%
Paraguayan	0	0.0%	0.0%

Generation status

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data	12,550	100.0%	100.0%
First generation	7,915	63.1%	49.9%
Second generation	4,025	32.1%	27.8%
Third generation or more	610	4.9%	22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data	12,550	100.0%	100.0%
Indigenous identity	10	0.1%	0.8%
Single Indigenous responses	10	0.1%	0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses	0	0.0%	0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere	0	0.0%	0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity	12,545	100.0%	99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data	12,550	100.0%	100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian	0	0.0%	0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,550	100.0%	99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data	12,550	100.0%	100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)	0	0.0%	0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)	0	0.0%	0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)	0	0.0%	0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries	15	0.1%	0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries	15	0.1%	0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries	0	0.0%	0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only	12,535	99.9%	98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data	12,550	100.0%	100.0%
Non-immigrants	4,780	38.1%	51.0%
Immigrants	7,500	59.8%	45.1%
Before 1980	630	5.0%	7.6%
1980 to 1990	1,485	11.8%	5.5%
1991 to 2000	2,895	23.1%	9.9%
2001 to 2010	1,300	10.4%	10.8%
2011 to 2021	1,200	9.6%	11.3%
Non-permanent residents	265	2.1%	3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data	7,500	100.0%	100.0%
Americas	215	2.9%	14.6%
Brazil	10	0.1%	0.5%
Colombia	0	0.0%	0.6%
El Salvador	0	0.0%	0.4%
Guyana	30	0.4%	2.3%
Haiti	0	0.0%	0.1%
Jamaica	40	0.5%	3.5%
Mexico	15	0.2%	0.5%
Peru	15	0.2%	0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0.2%	1.5%
United States of America	55	0.7%	1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas	35	0.5%	3.2%
Europe	225	3.0%	19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0.0%	0.3%
Croatia	0	0.0%	0.4%
France	0	0.0%	0.3%
Germany	10	0.1%	0.7%
Greece	20	0.3%	0.8%
Hungary	0	0.0%	0.3%
Italy	50	0.7%	3.0%
Netherlands	10	0.1%	0.3%
Poland	0	0.0%	1.8%
Portugal	0	0.0%	2.2%
Romania	10	0.1%	0.8%
Russian Federation	30	0.4%	1.2%
Serbia	0	0.0%	0.4%
Ukraine	0	0.0%	1.1%
United Kingdom	40	0.5%	3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe	50	0.7%	2.7%
Africa	290	3.9%	6.1%
Algeria	0	0.0%	0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0.0%	0.1%
Egypt	70	0.9%	0.9%
Eritrea	0	0.0%	0.2%
Ethiopia	0	0.0%	0.4%
Morocco	0	0.0%	0.2%
Nigeria	50	0.7%	0.9%
Somalia	0	0.0%	0.4%
South Africa, Republic of	0	0.0%	0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa	160	2.1%	2.4%
Asia	6,765	90.2%	59.5%
Afghanistan	10	0.1%	1.0%
Iran	235	3.1%	3.0%
Iraq	10	0.1%	1.2%
Lebanon	15	0.2%	0.5%
Syria	0	0.0%	0.7%
Turkey	25	0.3%	0.5%
China	2,700	36.0%	10.2%
Hong Kong	2,665	35.5%	3.4%
Korea, South	125	1.7%	1.7%
Taiwan	90	1.2%	0.5%
Philippines	115	1.5%	7.4%
Viet Nam	190	2.5%	2.1%
Bangladesh	0	0.0%	1.3%
India	175	2.3%	13.7%
Pakistan	90	1.2%	4.5%
Sri Lanka	35	0.5%	3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia	265	3.5%	4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth	0	0.0%	0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data	610	100.0%	100.0%
Americas	40	6.6%	10.8%
Europe	15	2.5%	8.0%
Africa	30	4.9%	8.2%
Asia	520	85.2%	72.7%
Oceania and other	0	0.0%	0.3%

Citizenship

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data	12,550	100.0%	100.0%
Canadian citizens	11,140	88.8%	85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,130	24.9%	17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,015	63.9%	67.6%
Not Canadian citizens	1,410	11.2%	14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data	7,500	100.0%	100.0%
Under 5 years	460	6.1%	7.8%
5 to 14 years	1,465	19.5%	16.4%
15 to 24 years	1,550	20.7%	19.7%
25 to 44 years	3,230	43.1%	45.5%
45 years and over	790	10.5%	10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data	6,875	100.0%	100.0%
Economic immigrants	4,685	68.1%	51.8%
Principal applicants	1,670	24.3%	21.8%
Secondary applicants	3,010	43.8%	30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family	1,645	23.9%	31.6%
Refugees	405	5.9%	15.0%
Other immigrants	135	2.0%	1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data	6,875	100.0%	100.0%
Asylum claim before admission	235	3.4%	7.8%
Work permits only before admission	235	3.4%	8.5%
Study permits only before admission	465	6.8%	2.2%
Work and study permits before admission	650	9.5%	5.3%
Other permits before admission	30	0.4%	0.5%
No pre-admission experience	5,260	76.5%	75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,740	100.0%	100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,185	12.2%	14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate	1,800	18.5%	25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,760	69.4%	60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,860	19.1%	23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher	4,900	50.3%	37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data	7,015	72.0%	66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree	345	3.5%	5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate	880	9.0%	13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,790	59.4%	47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,440	14.8%	17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher	4,350	44.7%	30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,745	100.0%	100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate	1,240	12.7%	15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate	8,505	87.3%	84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data	7,015	72.0%	66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate	385	4.0%	5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate	6,630	68.0%	60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data	7,015	100.0%	100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,225	17.5%	28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,790	82.5%	71.5%

Employment

Labour force

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data	6,375	100.0%	100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable	215	3.4%	3.4%
All classes of workers	6,155	96.5%	96.6%
Employee	4,980	78.1%	80.7%
Self-employed	1,175	18.4%	15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data	6,375	100.0%	100.0%
Occupation - not applicable	215	3.4%	3.4%
All occupations	6,155	96.5%	96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations	75	1.2%	1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,650	25.9%	20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,195	18.7%	10.8%
3 Health occupations	490	7.7%	6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	505	7.9%	10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	205	3.2%	3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations	1,415	22.2%	23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	425	6.7%	14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	0.5%	0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	180	2.8%	4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data	6,375	100.0%	100.0%
Industry - not applicable	215	3.4%	3.4%
All industries	6,155	96.5%	96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	0.2%	0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0.0%	0.1%
22 Utilities	40	0.6%	0.6%
23 Construction	180	2.8%	6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing	445	7.0%	7.8%
41 Wholesale trade	300	4.7%	3.8%
44-45 Retail trade	620	9.7%	10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	245	3.8%	5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries	220	3.5%	3.1%
52 Finance and insurance	890	14.0%	7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	275	4.3%	2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	940	14.7%	11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	0.6%	0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	120	1.9%	4.6%
61 Educational services	385	6.0%	6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance	660	10.4%	10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	100	1.6%	1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services	250	3.9%	5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)	210	3.3%	3.7%
91 Public administration	215	3.4%	3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data	3,020	100.0%	100.0%
Car, truck or van	2,710	89.7%	76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver	2,520	83.4%	69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger	185	6.1%	7.6%
Public transit	165	5.5%	14.9%
Walked	70	2.3%	4.5%
Bicycle	0	0.0%	0.9%
Other method	75	2.5%	2.7%

Commuting duration

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data	3,020	100.0%	100.0%
Less than 15 minutes	395	13.1%	18.7%
15 to 29 minutes	1,165	38.6%	32.2%
30 to 44 minutes	850	28.1%	26.3%
45 to 59 minutes	260	8.6%	10.9%
60 minutes and over	345	11.4%	11.8%

Time leaving for work

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data	3,020	100.0%	100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	85	2.8%	6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	285	9.4%	15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	550	18.2%	21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	850	28.1%	21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	975	32.3%	17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	270	8.9%	16.9%

Commuting destination

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,675	100.0%	100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	925	34.6%	56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	635	23.7%	12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,115	41.7%	30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0.0%	0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data	11,820	100.0%	100.0%
Non-movers	7,955	67.3%	63.7%
Movers	3,870	32.7%	36.3%
Non-migrants	1,580	13.4%	15.6%
Migrants	2,290	19.4%	20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data	12,445	100.0%	100.0%
Non-movers	11,305	90.8%	88.4%
Movers	1,140	9.2%	11.6%
Non-migrants	505	4.1%	7.1%
Migrants	635	5.1%	4.5%

Place of work status

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data	5,690	100.0%	100.0%
Worked at home	2,635	46.3%	34.9%
Worked outside Canada	35	0.6%	0.5%
No fixed workplace address	350	6.2%	11.7%
Usual place of work	2,675	47.0%	52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data	12,560	100.0%	100.0%
English only	10,565	84.1%	88.5%
French only	5	0.0%	0.1%
English and French	915	7.3%	7.4%
Neither English nor French	1,075	8.6%	4.1%

First official language spoken

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data	12,560	100.0%	100.0%
English	11,295	89.9%	94.1%
French	80	0.6%	1.1%
English and French	125	1.0%	0.8%
Neither English nor French	1,065	8.5%	4.0%

Mother tongue

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data	12,560	100.0%	100.0%
Single responses	11,605	92.4%	93.4%
Multiple responses	955	7.6%	6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data	12,560	100.0%	100.0%
Single responses	11,450	91.2%	92.5%
Multiple responses	1,110	8.8%	7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data	12,560	100.0%	100.0%
None	7,580	60.4%	73.8%
English	2,125	16.9%	9.7%
French	105	0.8%	0.9%
Non-official language	2,130	17.0%	12.0%
Indigenous	0	0.0%	0.0%
Non-Indigenous	2,130	17.0%	12.0%
English and French	15	0.1%	0.1%
English and non-official language(s)	330	2.6%	1.6%
French and non-official language(s)	85	0.7%	0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)	10	0.1%	0.0%
Multiple non-official languages	185	1.5%	1.4%

All languages spoken at home

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data	12,560	100.0%	100.0%
English	3,440	27.4%	54.7%
French	15	0.1%	0.3%
Non-official language	3,190	25.4%	12.7%
Indigenous	0	0.0%	0.0%
Non-Indigenous	3,190	25.4%	12.7%
English and French	95	0.8%	1.0%
English and non-official language(s)	5,365	42.7%	29.1%
French and non-official language(s)	5	0.0%	0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)	165	1.3%	1.0%
Multiple non-official languages	285	2.3%	1.2%

All languages used at work

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data	6,755	100.0%	100.0%
English	5,175	76.6%	90.8%
French	0	0.0%	0.2%
Non-official language	310	4.6%	1.6%
Indigenous	0	0.0%	0.0%
Non-Indigenous	310	4.6%	1.6%
English and French	60	0.9%	1.5%
English and non-official language(s)	1,155	17.1%	5.6%
French and non-official language(s)	0	0.0%	0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0.0%	0.1%
Multiple non-official languages	45	0.7%	0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data	6,755	100.0%	100.0%
None	5,655	83.7%	93.8%
English	205	3.0%	1.2%
French	45	0.7%	1.1%
Non-official language	575	8.5%	3.1%
Indigenous	0	0.0%	0.0%
Non-Indigenous	575	8.5%	3.1%
English and French	0	0.0%	0.0%
English and non-official language(s)	115	1.7%	0.2%
French and non-official language(s)	0	0.0%	0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0.0%	0.0%
Multiple non-official languages	150	2.2%	0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data	3,255	100.0%	100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language	285	8.8%	8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language	2,970	91.2%	91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data	2,465	100.0%	100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language	235	9.5%	9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada	155	6.3%	5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada	75	3.0%	3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language	2,230	90.5%	90.7%

Other

Persons

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data	12,550	100.0%	100.0%

Inequality measures

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data	12,550	100.0%	100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income	0	0.0%	0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income	0	0.0%	0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income	0	0.0%	0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income	4	0.0%	0.0%

Population

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data	9,740	100.0%	100.0%
In the labour force	6,375	65.5%	64.6%
Employed	5,690	58.4%	56.1%
Unemployed	690	7.1%	8.6%
Not in the labour force	3,365	34.5%	35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)	66
Employment rate (Rate)	58
Unemployment rate (Rate)	11
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data	9,745	100.1%	100.0%
Did not work	3,430	35.2%	37.1%
Worked	6,310	64.8%	62.9%
Worked full year full time	3,810	39.1%	34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time	2,500	25.7%	28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)	42

Nearby communities

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