Toronto Census Atlas

Teston (northwest)

Census Tract 0411.26 · Vaughan · Toronto, Ontario

Teston (northwest) is a neighbourhood of Vaughan, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 5,277 living in private households. 47.2% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was South Asian at 10.4%. 52.4% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.5% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 40.9% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $142,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 10.6% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 1.03 km², giving a population density of 5,109 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

View Teston (northwest) on the map

Population5,2772021, private households
Visible minority47.2%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian52.4%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants40.9%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$142,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households10.6%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density5,109 /km²5,277 people over 1.03 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20215,277
Population, 20165,377
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021-2
Total private dwellings1,524
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents1,510
Population density per square kilometre5,157
Land area in square kilometres1

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data5,275100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years92017.4%15.7%
0 to 4 years2254.3%4.7%
5 to 9 years3256.2%5.3%
10 to 14 years3757.1%5.7%
15 to 64 years3,89573.8%68.1%
15 to 19 years4558.6%5.8%
20 to 24 years4608.7%6.7%
25 to 29 years3356.4%7.4%
30 to 34 years2705.1%7.5%
35 to 39 years3105.9%7.2%
40 to 44 years3707.0%6.7%
45 to 49 years4458.4%6.7%
50 to 54 years53010.0%6.9%
55 to 59 years4558.6%7.1%
60 to 64 years2604.9%6.2%
65 years and over4608.7%16.1%
65 to 69 years1753.3%5.0%
70 to 74 years1052.0%4.2%
75 to 79 years851.6%2.8%
80 to 84 years601.1%2.0%
85 years and over400.8%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years1717.4%17.1%
15 to 64 years7473.8%67.0%
65 years and over98.7%16.0%
85 years and over10.8%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)37
Median age of the population3838.4%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data1,510100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house94562.6%40.7%
Semi-detached house27518.2%7.1%
Row house26517.5%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex201.3%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys00.0%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys00.0%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data1,510100.0%100.0%
1960 or before00.0%18.1%
1961 to 198000.0%24.3%
1981 to 1990352.3%13.3%
1991 to 200086057.0%12.5%
2001 to 200541027.2%8.6%
2006 to 201016010.6%7.8%
2011 to 2015352.3%7.5%
2016 to 2021100.7%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data1,510100.0%100.0%
Condominium100.7%22.8%
Not condominium1,50099.3%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data1,510100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms00.0%1.4%
1 bedroom251.7%17.9%
2 bedrooms151.0%21.3%
3 bedrooms85056.3%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms61540.7%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data1,510100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms1308.6%36.8%
5 rooms19512.9%13.7%
6 rooms43528.8%12.8%
7 rooms27017.9%11.1%
8 or more rooms48031.8%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)7

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data1,510100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed1,47097.4%95.0%
Major repairs needed402.6%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data1,510100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs1,23081.5%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs27518.2%30.1%
30% to less than 100%25516.9%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data1,510100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,490100.0%100.0%
In core need1157.7%15.8%
Not in core need1,37592.3%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,355100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage765.6%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs171.2%0.0%
% in core housing need60.5%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,320$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,230$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,000,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,071,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data155100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing00.0%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs3622.9%0.0%
% in core housing need2012.9%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,440$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,200$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,350100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,13595.1%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$43,200$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,13595.1%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$39,200$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,76086.4%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$40,000$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,37077.5%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$43,600$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,69584.9%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,320$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data44010.1%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,480$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,56035.9%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,355100.1%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,13595.1%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$55,150$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,13595.1%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$46,040$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,76586.6%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$51,200$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,37577.6%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$53,800$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,71585.4%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,570$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data50511.6%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,400$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,66038.2%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,370$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data1,385100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$148,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$125,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,395100.7%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$157,600$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$131,200$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,350100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,56536.0%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$78,000$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$84,900$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,37531.6%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$19,200$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$28,600$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)84
Employment income (%) (Rate)80
Government transfers (%) (Rate)16
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)7

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,355100.0%100.0%
Without total income2154.9%4.8%
With total income4,13594.9%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)4009.2%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,99948011.0%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99960513.9%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,99946010.6%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,9993808.7%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9993558.2%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9992956.8%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,9992154.9%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,9991954.5%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9991804.1%3.2%
$100,000 and over57013.1%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,355100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income2154.9%4.8%
With after-tax income4,13594.9%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)4159.5%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99950011.5%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,99967515.5%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,99952512.1%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,99951011.7%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9993808.7%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9992906.7%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,9992555.9%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,9992255.2%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9991453.3%2.5%
$100,000 and over2255.2%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,355100.0%100.0%
Without employment income98022.5%30.3%
With employment income3,37577.5%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)4109.4%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9992856.5%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9993758.6%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9992505.7%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9992606.0%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9992756.3%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9992706.2%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,9992154.9%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991954.5%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,9991754.0%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,9991603.7%2.8%
$100,000 and over51011.7%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,350100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,03092.6%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$41,200$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,03092.6%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$37,200$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,69584.9%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$42,000$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,40578.3%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$43,600$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,40578.3%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$960$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data2706.2%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,080$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,355100.1%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,03592.8%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$51,800$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,04092.9%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$43,120$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,75086.2%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$51,550$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,42578.7%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$53,400$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,37577.6%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$4,724$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2555.9%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,600$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,350100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,56536.0%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$73,000$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$79,200$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,35531.1%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$24,000$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$33,960$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)92
Employment income (%) (Rate)88
Government transfers (%) (Rate)8
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data210100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$109,000$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$94,000$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data225107.1%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$123,000$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$103,000$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data950100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$160,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$136,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data94098.9%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$173,600$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$143,200$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data190100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$107,000$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$93,000$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data205107.9%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$122,000$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$107,000$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data190100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$46,800$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$41,200$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data17089.5%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$48,000$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$42,400$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data5,270100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years1,18022.4%19.3%
0 to 5 years2855.4%5.8%
18 to 64 years3,63569.0%65.0%
65 years and over4658.8%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)2254.3%10.0%
0 to 17 years551.0%2.2%
0 to 5 years100.2%0.7%
18 to 64 years1302.5%5.8%
65 years and over450.9%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)4
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)5
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)4
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)4
65 years and over (%) (Rate)9

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data5,275100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years1,18022.4%19.3%
0 to 5 years2805.3%5.8%
18 to 64 years3,63068.8%65.0%
65 years and over4608.7%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)1102.1%6.3%
0 to 17 years200.4%1.1%
0 to 5 years50.1%0.3%
18 to 64 years801.5%4.6%
65 years and over50.1%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)2
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)2
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)2
65 years and over (%) (Rate)2

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data1,510100.0%100.0%
1 person1207.9%24.8%
2 persons27017.9%28.6%
3 persons36524.2%17.3%
4 persons46530.8%17.2%
5 or more persons29519.5%12.1%
Number of persons in private households5,275349.3%271.8%
Average household size (Average)4

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data4,355100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law2,55058.6%55.2%
Married2,36054.2%48.8%
Living common-law1954.5%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law1,81041.6%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married1,42032.6%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated952.2%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced1453.3%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed1453.3%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data1,510100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons1,15076.2%59.7%
Couple-family households1,00066.2%50.0%
One-parent-family households15510.3%9.6%
Multigenerational households1308.6%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households302.0%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons604.0%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households151.0%4.7%
One-person households1207.9%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data1,510100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$142,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$122,000$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data1,510100.0%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$151,000$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$126,100$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,510100.0%100.0%
Under $5,00050.3%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,99950.3%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,99900.0%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,99950.3%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999201.3%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999201.3%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999151.0%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999302.0%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999251.7%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999251.7%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,999453.0%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,999503.3%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,999704.6%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,999654.3%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,999704.6%5.4%
$100,000 and over1,07070.9%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,99917011.3%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,99921013.9%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,99936524.2%12.4%
$200,000 and over33021.9%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,510100.0%100.0%
Under $5,00050.3%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,99950.3%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,99950.3%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,99900.0%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999201.3%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999151.0%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999151.0%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999251.7%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999302.0%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999302.0%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,999553.6%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,999553.6%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,999805.3%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,9991006.6%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,999805.3%6.1%
$100,000 and over97064.2%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,99925016.6%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,99925516.9%9.2%
$150,000 and over46530.8%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data1,510100.0%100.0%
Owner1,35089.4%65.7%
Renter16010.6%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data1,480100.0%100.0%
2 persons39026.4%43.3%
3 persons41027.7%24.3%
4 persons50033.8%23.3%
5 or more persons18012.2%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data1,47599.7%100.0%
Total couple families1,25584.8%82.1%
Married couples1,15578.0%72.2%
Common-law couples956.4%9.9%
Total one-parent families22515.2%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+18512.5%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+402.7%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families4,950100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners2,50550.6%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families2254.5%6.0%
Children2,21544.7%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data325100.0%100.0%
Living alone12538.5%54.0%
Living with other relatives13541.5%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only6520.0%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data120100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data11091.7%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data1,390100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data1,400100.7%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data5,270100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution1,55529.5%44.8%
In bottom decile1603.0%9.5%
In second decile3005.7%8.7%
In third decile3105.9%8.8%
In fourth decile3707.0%8.7%
In fifth decile4208.0%9.0%
In top half of the distribution3,71570.5%55.2%
In sixth decile60511.5%9.3%
In seventh decile62011.8%9.8%
In eighth decile81015.4%10.5%
In ninth decile93017.6%11.6%
In top decile75014.2%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data1,510100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room1,45096.0%95.2%
More than one person per room604.0%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data1,510100.0%100.0%
Suitable1,38591.7%90.1%
Not suitable1258.3%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data1,510100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household47031.1%47.8%
Two-maintainer household92561.3%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household1157.6%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data1,510100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years00.0%2.0%
25 to 34 years805.3%13.7%
35 to 44 years29019.2%18.5%
45 to 54 years49032.5%20.3%
55 to 64 years41027.2%20.5%
65 to 74 years15510.3%14.1%
75 to 84 years604.0%7.6%
85 years and over151.0%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'415100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only24559.0%64.5%
Not suitable only11527.7%17.1%
Major repairs needed only256.0%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'153.6%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'153.6%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%0.4%
Acceptable housing1,095263.9%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,270100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population2,49047.2%55.2%
South Asian55010.4%18.6%
Chinese3306.3%10.5%
Black2504.7%8.0%
Filipino1552.9%4.4%
Arab1903.6%2.0%
Latin American2655.0%2.5%
Southeast Asian2003.8%1.6%
West Asian1753.3%2.5%
Korean601.1%1.1%
Japanese200.4%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.1753.3%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities1152.2%2.1%
Not a visible minority2,78552.8%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,275100.0%100.0%
Buddhist1703.2%1.9%
Christian3,28062.2%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.2655.0%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican350.7%2.5%
Baptist00.0%0.9%
Catholic2,44546.4%24.9%
Christian Orthodox2554.8%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness150.3%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran00.0%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)00.0%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic1102.1%1.3%
Presbyterian500.9%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church200.4%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions651.2%1.7%
Hindu2955.6%7.2%
Jewish1001.9%2.5%
Muslim4759.0%9.9%
Sikh551.0%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions651.2%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives83515.8%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,270100.0%100.0%
Canadian4107.8%7.4%
English2003.8%9.6%
Irish1903.6%8.2%
Scottish2053.9%7.9%
French, n.o.s.851.6%2.9%
German1052.0%3.7%
Chinese2955.6%10.4%
Italian1,49028.3%7.1%
Indian (India)3206.1%9.1%
Ukrainian450.9%2.1%
Dutch250.5%1.5%
Polish751.4%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.551.0%2.4%
Filipino1452.8%4.3%
French Canadian651.2%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.500.9%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Métis200.4%0.3%
European, n.o.s.450.9%1.1%
Russian1302.5%1.7%
Norwegian00.0%0.3%
Welsh150.3%0.8%
Portuguese2104.0%2.9%
American551.0%0.7%
Spanish1152.2%1.3%
Swedish00.0%0.3%
Hungarian00.0%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani751.4%2.6%
African, n.o.s.150.3%1.5%
Jewish951.8%1.8%
Punjabi350.7%1.5%
Vietnamese1302.5%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.601.1%0.8%
Greek1402.7%1.5%
Jamaican901.7%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.901.7%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean450.9%1.2%
Romanian200.4%0.6%
Lebanese250.5%0.4%
Iranian951.8%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.551.0%0.6%
Danish00.0%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Sikh00.0%1.0%
Austrian250.5%0.4%
Belgian00.0%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu350.7%1.3%
Mexican00.0%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss00.0%0.2%
Finnish00.0%0.3%
Sri Lankan1402.7%1.5%
Croatian00.0%0.5%
Japanese200.4%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.551.0%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Muslim551.0%0.7%
Egyptian551.0%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.651.2%0.5%
Tamil400.8%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian450.9%0.3%
Moroccan00.0%0.1%
Czech00.0%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese450.9%1.1%
Afghan300.6%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.00.0%0.7%
Serbian200.4%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander00.0%0.2%
Hong Konger150.3%0.6%
Ontarian00.0%0.2%
Persian150.3%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian851.6%0.7%
Turkish250.5%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi00.0%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian150.3%0.3%
Nigerian00.0%0.4%
Armenian200.4%0.3%
Slovak00.0%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Somali00.0%0.4%
Taiwanese00.0%0.2%
Iraqi400.8%0.4%
Salvadorean350.7%0.2%
African Caribbean450.9%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.250.5%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.651.2%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.450.9%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.00.0%0.5%
Lithuanian100.2%0.2%
South African250.5%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian601.1%0.2%
Chilean00.0%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian00.0%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.601.1%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba350.7%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)400.8%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian00.0%0.3%
Maltese100.2%0.3%
Macedonian00.0%0.4%
Slovenian350.7%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati00.0%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian00.0%0.2%
Israeli00.0%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian00.0%0.2%
Barbadian00.0%0.2%
African American00.0%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan200.4%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian00.0%0.1%
Bengali00.0%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan150.3%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian350.7%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian150.3%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish350.7%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic551.0%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian500.9%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian00.0%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist300.6%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian00.0%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian00.0%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese00.0%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican551.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,270100.0%100.0%
First generation2,24042.5%49.9%
Second generation2,06039.1%27.8%
Third generation or more98018.6%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,270100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity250.5%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses250.5%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity5,25099.6%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,270100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian00.0%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian5,270100.0%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,275100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries350.7%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries350.7%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only5,23599.2%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,275100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants3,07058.2%51.0%
Immigrants2,15540.9%45.1%
Before 19803907.4%7.6%
1980 to 19903907.4%5.5%
1991 to 20004909.3%9.9%
2001 to 201058011.0%10.8%
2011 to 20213055.8%11.3%
Non-permanent residents500.9%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data2,155100.0%100.0%
Americas43020.0%14.6%
Brazil00.0%0.5%
Colombia703.2%0.6%
El Salvador251.2%0.4%
Guyana803.7%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica753.5%3.5%
Mexico00.0%0.5%
Peru100.5%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago301.4%1.5%
United States of America200.9%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas1255.8%3.2%
Europe56026.0%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia100.5%0.4%
France150.7%0.3%
Germany100.5%0.7%
Greece00.0%0.8%
Hungary00.0%0.3%
Italy26012.1%3.0%
Netherlands00.0%0.3%
Poland351.6%1.8%
Portugal452.1%2.2%
Romania100.5%0.8%
Russian Federation452.1%1.2%
Serbia150.7%0.4%
Ukraine200.9%1.1%
United Kingdom452.1%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe502.3%2.7%
Africa1607.4%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt452.1%0.9%
Eritrea00.0%0.2%
Ethiopia00.0%0.4%
Morocco00.0%0.2%
Nigeria200.9%0.9%
Somalia00.0%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of351.6%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa502.3%2.4%
Asia1,00546.6%59.5%
Afghanistan100.5%1.0%
Iran653.0%3.0%
Iraq753.5%1.2%
Lebanon301.4%0.5%
Syria00.0%0.7%
Turkey150.7%0.5%
China1205.6%10.2%
Hong Kong251.2%3.4%
Korea, South301.4%1.7%
Taiwan00.0%0.5%
Philippines1054.9%7.4%
Viet Nam954.4%2.1%
Bangladesh00.0%1.3%
India1205.6%13.7%
Pakistan351.6%4.5%
Sri Lanka803.7%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia1758.1%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth00.0%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data135100.0%100.0%
Americas4029.6%10.8%
Europe107.4%8.0%
Africa00.0%8.2%
Asia7555.6%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,275100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens4,86592.2%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 181,12021.2%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over3,74571.0%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens4057.7%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data2,155100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years22510.4%7.8%
5 to 14 years42519.7%16.4%
15 to 24 years43520.2%19.7%
25 to 44 years89041.3%45.5%
45 years and over1858.6%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data1,765100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants83547.3%51.8%
Principal applicants31017.6%21.8%
Secondary applicants53030.0%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family60034.0%31.6%
Refugees30517.3%15.0%
Other immigrants201.1%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data1,765100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission1558.8%7.8%
Work permits only before admission1508.5%8.5%
Study permits only before admission251.4%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission603.4%5.3%
Other permits before admission150.8%0.5%
No pre-admission experience1,35576.8%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,355100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree75517.3%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,14526.3%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,45056.3%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level1,14526.3%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher1,30530.0%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,92067.0%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree2656.1%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate66515.3%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,99045.7%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level96022.0%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher1,03523.8%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,355100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate76517.6%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate3,59082.4%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,91566.9%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate2656.1%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate2,65060.8%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,915100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree92031.6%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,99068.3%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data3,105100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable1304.2%3.4%
All classes of workers2,97595.8%96.6%
Employee2,53581.6%80.7%
Self-employed44514.3%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data3,105100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable1304.2%3.4%
All occupations2,97595.8%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations250.8%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations71022.9%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations33510.8%10.8%
3 Health occupations1906.1%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services35011.3%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport852.7%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations65521.1%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations52016.7%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations150.5%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities953.1%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data3,105100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable1304.2%3.4%
All industries2,97595.8%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting00.0%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities150.5%0.6%
23 Construction3059.8%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing2959.5%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade1555.0%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade37011.9%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing1454.7%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries401.3%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance1755.6%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing351.1%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services32510.5%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises200.6%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services953.1%4.6%
61 Educational services2257.2%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance34011.0%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation301.0%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services1153.7%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)1354.3%3.7%
91 Public administration1504.8%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,885100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van1,70590.5%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver1,58083.8%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger1306.9%7.6%
Public transit1055.6%14.9%
Walked100.5%4.5%
Bicycle251.3%0.9%
Other method402.1%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,885100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes29515.6%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes67535.8%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes57530.5%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes1558.2%10.9%
60 minutes and over1809.5%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,885100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.1558.2%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.37519.9%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.40521.5%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.40521.5%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.26514.1%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.28014.9%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data1,560100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence78550.3%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence1559.9%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence61539.4%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data5,050100.0%100.0%
Non-movers3,93577.9%63.7%
Movers1,12522.3%36.3%
Non-migrants3206.3%15.6%
Migrants80015.8%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data5,210100.0%100.0%
Non-movers4,98095.6%88.4%
Movers2304.4%11.6%
Non-migrants1102.1%7.1%
Migrants1202.3%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data2,725100.0%100.0%
Worked at home83030.5%34.9%
Worked outside Canada00.0%0.5%
No fixed workplace address32511.9%11.7%
Usual place of work1,56557.4%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,275100.0%100.0%
English only4,81091.2%88.5%
French only00.0%0.1%
English and French2955.6%7.4%
Neither English nor French1703.2%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,275100.0%100.0%
English5,03095.4%94.1%
French400.8%1.1%
English and French400.8%0.8%
Neither English nor French1703.2%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,275100.0%100.0%
Single responses4,94093.6%93.4%
Multiple responses3406.4%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,275100.0%100.0%
Single responses4,92593.4%92.5%
Multiple responses3556.7%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,280100.0%100.0%
None3,85072.9%73.8%
English4809.1%9.7%
French350.7%0.9%
Non-official language79015.0%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous79015.0%12.0%
English and French50.1%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)551.0%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)200.4%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages551.0%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,275100.0%100.0%
English2,98556.6%54.7%
French50.1%0.3%
Non-official language56510.7%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous56510.7%12.7%
English and French450.9%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)1,59030.1%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)450.9%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages400.8%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data3,305100.0%100.0%
English3,10093.8%90.8%
French00.0%0.2%
Non-official language100.3%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous100.3%1.6%
English and French702.1%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)1003.0%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)150.5%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data3,305100.0%100.0%
None3,13594.9%93.8%
English200.6%1.2%
French551.7%1.1%
Non-official language802.4%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous802.4%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)00.0%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)100.3%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data1,215100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language1058.6%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language1,11091.4%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data965100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language909.3%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada656.7%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada252.6%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language88091.2%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data5,275100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data5,275100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income30.1%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data4,355100.0%100.0%
In the labour force3,11071.4%64.6%
Employed2,72562.6%56.1%
Unemployed3858.8%8.6%
Not in the labour force1,24528.6%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)71
Employment rate (Rate)63
Unemployment rate (Rate)12
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data4,355100.0%100.0%
Did not work1,30530.0%37.1%
Worked3,05070.0%62.9%
Worked full year full time1,59536.6%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time1,45033.3%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)41

Nearby communities

Browse all 1319 the Greater Toronto Area neighbourhoods →