Toronto Census Atlas

Hope

Census Tract 0411.16 · Vaughan · Toronto, Ontario

Hope is a neighbourhood of Vaughan, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 7,296 living in private households. 41.0% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was South Asian at 8.7%. 58.6% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.4% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 39.2% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $136,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 15.0% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 36.06 km², giving a population density of 202 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

View Hope on the map

Population7,2962021, private households
Visible minority41.0%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian58.6%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants39.2%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$136,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households15.0%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density202 /km²7,296 people over 36.06 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20217,296
Population, 20166,414
Population percentage change, 2016 to 202114
Total private dwellings2,285
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents2,233
Population density per square kilometre205
Land area in square kilometres36

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data7,295100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years1,23516.9%15.7%
0 to 4 years3404.7%4.7%
5 to 9 years3905.3%5.3%
10 to 14 years5056.9%5.7%
15 to 64 years5,08069.6%68.1%
15 to 19 years5607.7%5.8%
20 to 24 years5006.9%6.7%
25 to 29 years5006.9%7.4%
30 to 34 years4506.2%7.5%
35 to 39 years4556.2%7.2%
40 to 44 years4956.8%6.7%
45 to 49 years5858.0%6.7%
50 to 54 years6108.4%6.9%
55 to 59 years5557.6%7.1%
60 to 64 years3755.1%6.2%
65 years and over98013.4%16.1%
65 to 69 years2853.9%5.0%
70 to 74 years2203.0%4.2%
75 to 79 years1652.3%2.8%
80 to 84 years1251.7%2.0%
85 years and over1902.6%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years1716.9%17.1%
15 to 64 years7069.6%67.0%
65 years and over1313.4%16.0%
85 years and over32.6%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)39
Median age of the population4039.6%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data2,235100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house1,51567.8%40.7%
Semi-detached house1205.4%7.1%
Row house33014.8%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex251.1%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys1155.1%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys1255.6%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data2,235100.0%100.0%
1960 or before401.8%18.1%
1961 to 1980703.1%24.3%
1981 to 19901456.5%13.3%
1991 to 200035515.9%12.5%
2001 to 200558526.2%8.6%
2006 to 201046520.8%7.8%
2011 to 20151205.4%7.5%
2016 to 202145520.4%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data2,235100.0%100.0%
Condominium27012.1%22.8%
Not condominium1,96587.9%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data2,235100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms00.0%1.4%
1 bedroom1305.8%17.9%
2 bedrooms1958.7%21.3%
3 bedrooms82536.9%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms1,08048.3%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data2,235100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms34015.2%36.8%
5 rooms33014.8%13.7%
6 rooms43019.2%12.8%
7 rooms31013.9%11.1%
8 or more rooms83037.1%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)7

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data2,235100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed2,14095.7%95.0%
Major repairs needed904.0%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data2,220100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs1,58571.4%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs63028.4%30.1%
30% to less than 100%51523.2%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data2,235100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data2,105100.0%100.0%
In core need1657.8%15.8%
Not in core need1,94092.2%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,890100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage683.6%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs261.4%0.0%
% in core housing need60.3%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,320$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,700$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,200,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,640,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data330100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing00.0%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs4212.8%0.0%
% in core housing need206.0%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,100$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,170$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,875100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data5,58595.1%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$46,400$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data5,58595.1%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$41,200$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data5,11587.1%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$43,600$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,40575.0%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$46,400$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,92583.8%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,120$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4557.7%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,520$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,95533.3%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,87099.9%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data5,58595.1%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$70,000$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data5,58595.1%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$54,450$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data5,14587.6%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$67,500$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,40575.0%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$63,000$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,89583.3%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,940$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4708.0%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,040$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,00034.0%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,620$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data1,925100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$148,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$124,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,91099.2%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$186,200$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$145,200$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,870100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data2,21537.7%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$76,000$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$93,300$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,54526.3%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$18,000$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$31,480$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)89
Employment income (%) (Rate)71
Government transfers (%) (Rate)11
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)5

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,870100.0%100.0%
Without total income2854.9%4.8%
With total income5,58095.1%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)5309.0%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,99961510.5%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99976513.0%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,9995659.6%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,9994808.2%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9994107.0%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9993455.9%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,9993105.3%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,9992554.3%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9992354.0%3.2%
$100,000 and over1,07518.3%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,870100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income2854.9%4.8%
With after-tax income5,58595.1%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)5559.5%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99964010.9%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,99986014.7%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,99967011.4%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,9995609.5%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9994808.2%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9994006.8%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,9993355.7%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,9993055.2%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9991753.0%2.5%
$100,000 and over60010.2%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,870100.0%100.0%
Without employment income1,46525.0%30.3%
With employment income4,41075.1%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)5359.1%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9994056.9%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9994457.6%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9993355.7%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9993055.2%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9993055.2%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9993055.2%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,9992854.9%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,9992504.3%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,9992053.5%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,9992103.6%2.8%
$100,000 and over83514.2%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,875100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data5,41592.2%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$45,600$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data5,41592.2%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$40,400$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data5,00085.1%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$45,600$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,38074.6%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$46,400$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,57077.8%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$900$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data2604.4%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,150$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,87099.9%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data5,39091.7%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$67,100$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data5,39091.7%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$52,400$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data5,06086.1%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$67,500$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,43575.5%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$63,400$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,50076.6%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$4,520$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2654.5%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,700$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,870100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data2,21037.6%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$73,500$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$88,800$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,49525.5%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$25,200$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$38,080$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)94
Employment income (%) (Rate)78
Government transfers (%) (Rate)6
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data445100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$118,000$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$99,000$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data42595.5%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$137,000$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$102,800$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data1,215100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$170,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$141,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,21099.6%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$220,000$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$171,600$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data215100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$97,000$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$83,000$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data215100.0%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$110,000$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$90,000$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data390100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$56,000$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$50,000$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data425109.0%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$82,400$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$62,800$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data7,110100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years1,57522.2%19.3%
0 to 5 years4055.7%5.8%
18 to 64 years4,72566.5%65.0%
65 years and over80511.3%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)4456.3%10.0%
0 to 17 years1251.8%2.2%
0 to 5 years350.5%0.7%
18 to 64 years2803.9%5.8%
65 years and over400.6%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)6
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)8
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)10
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)6
65 years and over (%) (Rate)5

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data7,110100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years1,58022.2%19.3%
0 to 5 years4055.7%5.8%
18 to 64 years4,73066.5%65.0%
65 years and over80511.3%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)2503.5%6.3%
0 to 17 years600.8%1.1%
0 to 5 years200.3%0.3%
18 to 64 years1802.5%4.6%
65 years and over200.3%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)4
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)4
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)4
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)4
65 years and over (%) (Rate)2

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data2,230100.0%100.0%
1 person29013.0%24.8%
2 persons54024.2%28.6%
3 persons45020.2%17.3%
4 persons58526.2%17.2%
5 or more persons36516.4%12.1%
Number of persons in private households7,105318.6%271.8%
Average household size (Average)3

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data6,055100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law3,68560.9%55.2%
Married3,43556.7%48.8%
Living common-law2504.1%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law2,37539.2%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married1,75028.9%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated1302.1%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced2103.5%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed2854.7%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data2,235100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons1,62572.7%59.7%
Couple-family households1,45064.9%50.0%
One-parent-family households1757.8%9.6%
Multigenerational households1607.2%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households251.1%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons1004.5%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households351.6%4.7%
One-person households29013.0%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data2,230100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$136,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$115,000$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data2,235100.2%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$175,000$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$136,200$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data2,230100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000200.9%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,99950.2%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999100.4%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999200.9%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999251.1%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999301.3%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999301.3%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999251.1%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999351.6%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999351.6%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,9991054.7%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,999853.8%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,9991104.9%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,999954.3%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,999904.0%5.4%
$100,000 and over1,51067.7%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,99927012.1%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,99924010.8%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,99939517.7%12.4%
$200,000 and over60026.9%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data2,230100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000301.3%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,99950.2%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999150.7%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999200.9%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999301.3%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999351.6%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999301.3%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999351.6%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999401.8%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999452.0%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,9991155.2%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,9991255.6%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991305.8%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,9991356.1%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991305.8%6.1%
$100,000 and over1,31559.0%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,99930513.7%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,99928012.6%9.2%
$150,000 and over72032.3%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data2,235100.0%100.0%
Owner1,90085.0%65.7%
Renter33515.0%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data2,035100.0%100.0%
2 persons69033.9%43.3%
3 persons51025.1%24.3%
4 persons60529.7%23.3%
5 or more persons23011.3%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data2,03099.8%100.0%
Total couple families1,77087.0%82.1%
Married couples1,64580.8%72.2%
Common-law couples1256.1%9.9%
Total one-parent families26012.8%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+21010.3%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+502.5%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families6,510100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners3,54554.5%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families2604.0%6.0%
Children2,71041.6%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data600100.0%100.0%
Living alone28547.5%54.0%
Living with other relatives21035.0%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only10016.7%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data290100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data28598.3%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data1,945100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data1,945100.0%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data7,110100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution2,22531.3%44.8%
In bottom decile4105.8%9.5%
In second decile3354.7%8.7%
In third decile4155.8%8.8%
In fourth decile5307.5%8.7%
In fifth decile5357.5%9.0%
In top half of the distribution4,89068.8%55.2%
In sixth decile5858.2%9.3%
In seventh decile72510.2%9.8%
In eighth decile89012.5%10.5%
In ninth decile1,07515.1%11.6%
In top decile1,61522.7%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data2,235100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room2,17597.3%95.2%
More than one person per room552.5%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data2,235100.0%100.0%
Suitable2,14095.7%90.1%
Not suitable904.0%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data2,235100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household81036.2%47.8%
Two-maintainer household1,27557.0%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household1506.7%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data2,235100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years100.4%2.0%
25 to 34 years27512.3%13.7%
35 to 44 years42519.0%18.5%
45 to 54 years63528.4%20.3%
55 to 64 years50022.4%20.5%
65 to 74 years24010.7%14.1%
75 to 84 years1155.1%7.6%
85 years and over251.1%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'750100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only56575.3%64.5%
Not suitable only608.0%17.1%
Major repairs needed only557.3%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'304.0%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'354.7%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%0.4%
Acceptable housing1,485198.0%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,110100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population2,91541.0%55.2%
South Asian6208.7%18.6%
Chinese6008.4%10.5%
Black1952.7%8.0%
Filipino1652.3%4.4%
Arab1251.8%2.0%
Latin American2453.4%2.5%
Southeast Asian1001.4%1.6%
West Asian5407.6%2.5%
Korean1001.4%1.1%
Japanese150.2%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.600.8%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities1552.2%2.1%
Not a visible minority4,19058.9%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,110100.0%100.0%
Buddhist2052.9%1.9%
Christian4,19559.0%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.4806.8%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican751.1%2.5%
Baptist00.0%0.9%
Catholic3,05543.0%24.9%
Christian Orthodox3404.8%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness150.2%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran100.1%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)00.0%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic350.5%1.3%
Presbyterian600.8%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church250.4%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions751.1%1.7%
Hindu1101.5%7.2%
Jewish3855.4%2.5%
Muslim6358.9%9.9%
Sikh250.4%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions300.4%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives1,52021.4%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,110100.0%100.0%
Canadian5657.9%7.4%
English3004.2%9.6%
Irish2203.1%8.2%
Scottish2203.1%7.9%
French, n.o.s.1502.1%2.9%
German1852.6%3.7%
Chinese5407.6%10.4%
Italian2,12529.9%7.1%
Indian (India)3905.5%9.1%
Ukrainian801.1%2.1%
Dutch500.7%1.5%
Polish1502.1%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.701.0%2.4%
Filipino1702.4%4.3%
French Canadian100.1%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.1151.6%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Métis00.0%0.3%
European, n.o.s.701.0%1.1%
Russian3855.4%1.7%
Norwegian00.0%0.3%
Welsh200.3%0.8%
Portuguese1602.3%2.9%
American100.1%0.7%
Spanish1101.5%1.3%
Swedish200.3%0.3%
Hungarian400.6%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani600.8%2.6%
African, n.o.s.550.8%1.5%
Jewish2653.7%1.8%
Punjabi00.0%1.5%
Vietnamese1452.0%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.901.3%0.8%
Greek1001.4%1.5%
Jamaican1051.5%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.1301.8%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean1001.4%1.2%
Romanian600.8%0.6%
Lebanese500.7%0.4%
Iranian2303.2%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.600.8%0.6%
Danish00.0%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Sikh00.0%1.0%
Austrian150.2%0.4%
Belgian00.0%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu200.3%1.3%
Mexican350.5%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss400.6%0.2%
Finnish00.0%0.3%
Sri Lankan701.0%1.5%
Croatian600.8%0.5%
Japanese200.3%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.600.8%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Muslim751.1%0.7%
Egyptian300.4%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.550.8%0.5%
Tamil00.0%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian550.8%0.3%
Moroccan00.0%0.1%
Czech00.0%0.2%
Syrian300.4%0.3%
Guyanese550.8%1.1%
Afghan550.8%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.00.0%0.7%
Serbian400.6%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander00.0%0.2%
Hong Konger00.0%0.6%
Ontarian00.0%0.2%
Persian2453.4%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian150.2%0.7%
Turkish00.0%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi200.3%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian300.4%0.3%
Nigerian150.2%0.4%
Armenian400.6%0.3%
Slovak00.0%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Somali00.0%0.4%
Taiwanese200.3%0.2%
Iraqi00.0%0.4%
Salvadorean00.0%0.2%
African Caribbean00.0%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.00.0%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.450.6%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.250.4%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.00.0%0.5%
Lithuanian00.0%0.2%
South African00.0%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian200.3%0.2%
Chilean00.0%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian00.0%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.00.0%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba00.0%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)00.0%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian400.6%0.3%
Maltese200.3%0.3%
Macedonian00.0%0.4%
Slovenian200.3%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati00.0%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian00.0%0.2%
Israeli350.5%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian00.0%0.2%
Barbadian00.0%0.2%
African American00.0%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.100.1%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.350.5%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan150.2%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian350.5%0.1%
Bengali00.0%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan00.0%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian500.7%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian00.0%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic00.0%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian00.0%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian00.0%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian00.0%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian00.0%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean200.3%0.1%
Sinhalese550.8%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese00.0%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian200.3%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican200.3%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,110100.0%100.0%
First generation2,98041.9%49.9%
Second generation2,59036.4%27.8%
Third generation or more1,53521.6%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,110100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity250.4%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses250.4%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity7,09099.7%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,110100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian100.1%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian7,10099.9%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,110100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries150.2%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries150.2%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only7,09099.7%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,110100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants4,22059.4%51.0%
Immigrants2,78539.2%45.1%
Before 19804957.0%7.6%
1980 to 19903655.1%5.5%
1991 to 20006909.7%9.9%
2001 to 20106959.8%10.8%
2011 to 20215507.7%11.3%
Non-permanent residents1051.5%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data2,785100.0%100.0%
Americas31011.1%14.6%
Brazil00.0%0.5%
Colombia401.4%0.6%
El Salvador100.4%0.4%
Guyana250.9%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica401.4%3.5%
Mexico501.8%0.5%
Peru00.0%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago100.4%1.5%
United States of America250.9%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas1103.9%3.2%
Europe85530.7%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia100.4%0.4%
France00.0%0.3%
Germany301.1%0.7%
Greece100.4%0.8%
Hungary00.0%0.3%
Italy30511.0%3.0%
Netherlands100.4%0.3%
Poland150.5%1.8%
Portugal150.5%2.2%
Romania301.1%0.8%
Russian Federation1957.0%1.2%
Serbia00.0%0.4%
Ukraine702.5%1.1%
United Kingdom301.1%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe1154.1%2.7%
Africa1304.7%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt401.4%0.9%
Eritrea00.0%0.2%
Ethiopia00.0%0.4%
Morocco00.0%0.2%
Nigeria00.0%0.9%
Somalia00.0%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of00.0%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa752.7%2.4%
Asia1,49053.5%59.5%
Afghanistan451.6%1.0%
Iran34012.2%3.0%
Iraq602.2%1.2%
Lebanon100.4%0.5%
Syria250.9%0.7%
Turkey00.0%0.5%
China2609.3%10.2%
Hong Kong802.9%3.4%
Korea, South501.8%1.7%
Taiwan200.7%0.5%
Philippines853.1%7.4%
Viet Nam702.5%2.1%
Bangladesh150.5%1.3%
India1103.9%13.7%
Pakistan752.7%4.5%
Sri Lanka802.9%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia1605.7%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth00.0%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data265100.0%100.0%
Americas259.4%10.8%
Europe5018.9%8.0%
Africa103.8%8.2%
Asia18569.8%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,110100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens6,50091.4%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 181,50521.2%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over4,99570.3%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens6108.6%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data2,785100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years30511.0%7.8%
5 to 14 years58521.0%16.4%
15 to 24 years52018.7%19.7%
25 to 44 years1,12040.2%45.5%
45 years and over2659.5%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data2,295100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants1,34058.4%51.8%
Principal applicants51022.2%21.8%
Secondary applicants83536.4%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family60526.4%31.6%
Refugees32514.2%15.0%
Other immigrants200.9%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data2,295100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission1406.1%7.8%
Work permits only before admission1707.4%8.5%
Study permits only before admission552.4%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission1406.1%5.3%
Other permits before admission00.0%0.5%
No pre-admission experience1,78077.6%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,875100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree67511.5%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,58026.9%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree3,62061.6%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level1,49525.4%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher2,12036.1%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,98567.8%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree1953.3%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate85014.5%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,94050.0%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level1,19520.3%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher1,74529.7%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,870100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate74012.6%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate5,13087.4%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,99068.0%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate2454.2%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate3,74063.7%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,985100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,04526.2%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,94573.9%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data4,145100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable952.3%3.4%
All classes of workers4,05097.7%96.6%
Employee3,11575.2%80.7%
Self-employed94022.7%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data4,145100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable952.3%3.4%
All occupations4,05097.7%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations1303.1%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations98523.8%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations3809.2%10.8%
3 Health occupations3007.2%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services3859.3%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport1403.4%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations1,02524.7%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations52012.5%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations451.1%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities1553.7%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data4,145100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable952.3%3.4%
All industries4,05097.7%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting200.5%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities150.4%0.6%
23 Construction45010.9%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing3408.2%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade1904.6%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade50512.2%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing1202.9%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries401.0%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance3608.7%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing1603.9%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services50512.2%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises350.8%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services1754.2%4.6%
61 Educational services2606.3%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance3708.9%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation701.7%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services1704.1%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)1202.9%3.7%
91 Public administration1503.6%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data2,290100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van2,07590.6%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver1,92584.1%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger1506.6%7.6%
Public transit1406.1%14.9%
Walked200.9%4.5%
Bicycle00.0%0.9%
Other method552.4%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data2,290100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes42518.6%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes83036.2%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes59526.0%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes2159.4%10.9%
60 minutes and over2209.6%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data2,290100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.1104.8%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.29512.9%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.60026.2%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.58025.3%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.44519.4%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.26011.4%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data1,840100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence92550.3%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence29516.0%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence63034.2%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data6,755100.0%100.0%
Non-movers4,31563.9%63.7%
Movers2,43536.0%36.3%
Non-migrants99514.7%15.6%
Migrants1,43521.2%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data7,075100.0%100.0%
Non-movers6,44091.0%88.4%
Movers6308.9%11.6%
Non-migrants3805.4%7.1%
Migrants2503.5%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data3,675100.0%100.0%
Worked at home1,37037.3%34.9%
Worked outside Canada150.4%0.5%
No fixed workplace address45012.2%11.7%
Usual place of work1,84050.1%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data7,110100.0%100.0%
English only6,53591.9%88.5%
French only50.1%0.1%
English and French4055.7%7.4%
Neither English nor French1652.3%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data7,110100.0%100.0%
English6,87096.6%94.1%
French450.6%1.1%
English and French350.5%0.8%
Neither English nor French1552.2%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data7,110100.0%100.0%
Single responses6,64093.4%93.4%
Multiple responses4706.6%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data7,110100.0%100.0%
Single responses6,60592.9%92.5%
Multiple responses5057.1%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data7,110100.0%100.0%
None5,29074.4%73.8%
English5507.7%9.7%
French450.6%0.9%
Non-official language99013.9%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous99013.9%12.0%
English and French200.3%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)600.8%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)350.5%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages1251.8%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data7,110100.0%100.0%
English4,09057.5%54.7%
French50.1%0.3%
Non-official language77510.9%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous77510.9%12.7%
English and French400.6%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)2,06529.0%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)701.0%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages500.7%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data4,375100.0%100.0%
English4,02592.0%90.8%
French00.0%0.2%
Non-official language400.9%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous400.9%1.6%
English and French451.0%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)2505.7%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data4,375100.0%100.0%
None4,14594.7%93.8%
English551.3%1.2%
French250.6%1.1%
Non-official language1202.7%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1202.7%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)00.0%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages200.5%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data1,620100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language1358.3%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language1,48591.7%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data1,255100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language12510.0%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada705.6%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada504.0%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language1,13590.4%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data7,110100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data7,110100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income40.1%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data5,875100.0%100.0%
In the labour force4,14070.5%64.6%
Employed3,67562.6%56.1%
Unemployed4657.9%8.6%
Not in the labour force1,73029.4%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)70
Employment rate (Rate)63
Unemployment rate (Rate)11
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data5,875100.0%100.0%
Did not work1,85031.5%37.1%
Worked4,02568.5%62.9%
Worked full year full time2,29039.0%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time1,73529.5%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)42

Nearby communities

Browse all 1319 the Greater Toronto Area neighbourhoods →