Toronto Census Atlas

Richvale (east-southeast)

Census Tract 0420.13 · Richmond Hill · Toronto, Ontario

Richvale (east-southeast) is a neighbourhood of Richmond Hill, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 6,205 living in private households. 75.2% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was Chinese at 33.3%. 24.8% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.0% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 63.9% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $81,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 27.9% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 1.88 km², giving a population density of 3,297 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

View Richvale (east-southeast) on the map

Population6,2052021, private households
Visible minority75.2%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian24.8%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants63.9%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$81,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households27.9%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density3,297 /km²6,205 people over 1.88 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20216,205
Population, 20165,570
Population percentage change, 2016 to 202111
Total private dwellings2,659
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents2,566
Population density per square kilometre3,323
Land area in square kilometres2

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data6,205100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years81513.1%15.7%
0 to 4 years2504.0%4.7%
5 to 9 years2704.4%5.3%
10 to 14 years2904.7%5.7%
15 to 64 years4,41071.1%68.1%
15 to 19 years3405.5%5.8%
20 to 24 years3405.5%6.7%
25 to 29 years4457.2%7.4%
30 to 34 years5308.5%7.5%
35 to 39 years5308.5%7.2%
40 to 44 years4407.1%6.7%
45 to 49 years4907.9%6.7%
50 to 54 years4807.7%6.9%
55 to 59 years4306.9%7.1%
60 to 64 years3956.4%6.2%
65 years and over98015.8%16.1%
65 to 69 years2904.7%5.0%
70 to 74 years2554.1%4.2%
75 to 79 years1853.0%2.8%
80 to 84 years951.5%2.0%
85 years and over1602.6%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years1313.1%17.1%
15 to 64 years7171.1%67.0%
65 years and over1615.8%16.0%
85 years and over32.6%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)42
Median age of the population4141.2%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data2,570100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house2459.5%40.7%
Semi-detached house2359.1%7.1%
Row house61023.7%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex150.6%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys00.0%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys1,45556.6%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data2,565100.0%100.0%
1960 or before00.0%18.1%
1961 to 198000.0%24.3%
1981 to 1990501.9%13.3%
1991 to 200082532.2%12.5%
2001 to 200560023.4%8.6%
2006 to 201046017.9%7.8%
2011 to 20151556.0%7.5%
2016 to 202146518.1%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data2,565100.0%100.0%
Condominium1,48057.7%22.8%
Not condominium1,08542.3%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data2,565100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms100.4%1.4%
1 bedroom75529.4%17.9%
2 bedrooms74028.8%21.3%
3 bedrooms75529.4%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms31512.3%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data2,565100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms1,46056.9%36.8%
5 rooms40015.6%13.7%
6 rooms31512.3%12.8%
7 rooms2007.8%11.1%
8 or more rooms1857.2%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)4

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data2,565100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed2,51097.9%95.0%
Major repairs needed552.1%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data2,545100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs1,41055.4%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs1,14044.8%30.1%
30% to less than 100%93036.5%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data2,565100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data2,340100.0%100.0%
In core need46019.7%15.8%
Not in core need1,87580.1%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,845100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage663.6%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs392.1%0.0%
% in core housing need160.9%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,840$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,890$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$800,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$824,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data720100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing40.5%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs608.4%0.0%
% in core housing need314.3%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,060$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,032$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,255100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,97094.6%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$37,600$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,97094.6%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$34,800$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,42584.2%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$34,800$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,66569.7%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$42,000$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,58087.2%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,000$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4157.9%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,480$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,69032.2%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,25099.9%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data5,01095.3%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$51,900$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data5,01095.3%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$43,800$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,48585.3%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$48,840$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,66569.7%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$54,450$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,59587.4%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,930$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4759.0%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,640$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,77033.7%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,950$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data1,775100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$98,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$86,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,75598.9%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$119,000$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$100,700$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,250100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,83535.0%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$72,500$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$83,000$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,45527.7%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$17,400$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$28,480$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)84
Employment income (%) (Rate)77
Government transfers (%) (Rate)16
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)7

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,250100.0%100.0%
Without total income2855.4%4.8%
With total income4,97094.7%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)54010.3%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,99970013.3%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99976514.6%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,99962011.8%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,9993957.5%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9993857.3%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9993306.3%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,9992454.7%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,9991903.6%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9991853.5%3.2%
$100,000 and over61511.7%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,250100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income2855.4%4.8%
With after-tax income4,97094.7%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)55010.5%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99972513.8%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,99985016.2%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,99965512.5%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,99952510.0%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9994458.5%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9993306.3%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,9992254.3%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,9992154.1%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9991402.7%2.5%
$100,000 and over3156.0%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,250100.0%100.0%
Without employment income1,58530.2%30.3%
With employment income3,67069.9%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)4859.2%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9993156.0%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9993807.2%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9993156.0%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9992805.3%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9992905.5%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9992755.2%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,9992504.8%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991953.7%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,9991803.4%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,9991603.0%2.8%
$100,000 and over54010.3%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,255100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,82091.7%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$35,200$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,82091.7%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$32,400$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,33582.5%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$37,200$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,63069.1%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$42,400$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,25581.0%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$990$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data2504.8%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,560$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,25099.9%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,86092.5%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$48,840$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,86092.5%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$40,880$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,40083.7%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$49,440$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,64069.3%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$53,900$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,27081.3%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$4,628$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2504.8%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,100$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,250100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,84035.0%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$67,000$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$76,600$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,33525.4%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$21,600$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$33,240$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)92
Employment income (%) (Rate)83
Government transfers (%) (Rate)8
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data555100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$80,000$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$72,000$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data53095.5%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$95,200$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$80,000$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data845100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$124,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$107,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data82597.6%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$146,000$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$122,800$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data315100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$68,000$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$63,200$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data330104.8%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$84,400$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$74,000$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data895100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$48,800$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$43,200$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data935104.5%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$55,300$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$46,200$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data6,060100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years99516.4%19.3%
0 to 5 years2904.8%5.8%
18 to 64 years4,22069.6%65.0%
65 years and over85514.1%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)93515.4%10.0%
0 to 17 years1502.5%2.2%
0 to 5 years400.7%0.7%
18 to 64 years5358.8%5.8%
65 years and over2504.1%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)15
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)15
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)14
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)13
65 years and over (%) (Rate)29

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data6,060100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years99016.3%19.3%
0 to 5 years2954.9%5.8%
18 to 64 years4,21569.6%65.0%
65 years and over85014.0%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)5408.9%6.3%
0 to 17 years801.3%1.1%
0 to 5 years150.2%0.3%
18 to 64 years3555.9%4.6%
65 years and over1101.8%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)9
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)8
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)6
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)8
65 years and over (%) (Rate)13

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data2,565100.0%100.0%
1 person74529.0%24.8%
2 persons80531.4%28.6%
3 persons51019.9%17.3%
4 persons40515.8%17.2%
5 or more persons1054.1%12.1%
Number of persons in private households6,060236.3%271.8%
Average household size (Average)2

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data5,395100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law3,03556.3%55.2%
Married2,76051.2%48.8%
Living common-law2805.2%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law2,35543.7%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married1,59529.6%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated1552.9%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced3406.3%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed2604.8%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data2,565100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons1,58561.8%59.7%
Couple-family households1,30550.9%50.0%
One-parent-family households28010.9%9.6%
Multigenerational households702.7%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households150.6%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons652.5%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households853.3%4.7%
One-person households74529.0%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data2,565100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$81,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$72,000$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data2,565100.0%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$101,400$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$85,600$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data2,565100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000702.7%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,999200.8%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999351.4%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999652.5%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,9991104.3%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999803.1%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999853.3%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999803.1%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999702.7%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,9991003.9%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,9992058.0%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,9991807.0%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,9991807.0%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,9991505.8%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991656.4%5.4%
$100,000 and over99038.6%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,99929511.5%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,9992058.0%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,9992359.2%12.4%
$200,000 and over2559.9%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data2,565100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000702.7%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,999200.8%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999301.2%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999752.9%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,9991154.5%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999803.1%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999953.7%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999853.3%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,9991054.1%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,9991204.7%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,9992309.0%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,9992108.2%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,9992007.8%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,9992108.2%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991405.5%6.1%
$100,000 and over78030.4%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,99928511.1%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,9991706.6%9.2%
$150,000 and over32512.7%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data2,565100.0%100.0%
Owner1,85072.1%65.7%
Renter71527.9%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data1,790100.0%100.0%
2 persons84547.2%43.3%
3 persons51528.8%24.3%
4 persons39021.8%23.3%
5 or more persons452.5%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data1,790100.0%100.0%
Total couple families1,45581.3%82.1%
Married couples1,31573.5%72.2%
Common-law couples1407.8%9.9%
Total one-parent families33518.7%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+29016.2%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+502.8%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families5,010100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners2,91058.1%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families3356.7%6.0%
Children1,76535.2%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data1,050100.0%100.0%
Living alone74571.0%54.0%
Living with other relatives16015.2%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only15014.3%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data745100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data750100.7%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data1,820100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data1,81599.7%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data6,060100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution3,02049.8%44.8%
In bottom decile79013.0%9.5%
In second decile5609.2%8.7%
In third decile5659.3%8.8%
In fourth decile5509.1%8.7%
In fifth decile5609.2%9.0%
In top half of the distribution3,04050.2%55.2%
In sixth decile5609.2%9.3%
In seventh decile5408.9%9.8%
In eighth decile5609.2%10.5%
In ninth decile70511.6%11.6%
In top decile67511.1%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data2,565100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room2,46095.9%95.2%
More than one person per room1054.1%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data2,565100.0%100.0%
Suitable2,31090.1%90.1%
Not suitable26010.1%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data2,565100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household1,42555.6%47.8%
Two-maintainer household1,00039.0%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household1405.5%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data2,565100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years752.9%2.0%
25 to 34 years40515.8%13.7%
35 to 44 years53520.9%18.5%
45 to 54 years59523.2%20.3%
55 to 64 years46017.9%20.5%
65 to 74 years31512.3%14.1%
75 to 84 years1405.5%7.6%
85 years and over401.6%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'1,340100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only1,03076.9%64.5%
Not suitable only16011.9%17.1%
Major repairs needed only302.2%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'957.1%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'201.5%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%0.4%
Acceptable housing1,22591.4%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,060100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population4,55575.2%55.2%
South Asian5358.8%18.6%
Chinese2,02033.3%10.5%
Black1502.5%8.0%
Filipino1252.1%4.4%
Arab751.2%2.0%
Latin American701.2%2.5%
Southeast Asian400.7%1.6%
West Asian94015.5%2.5%
Korean4257.0%1.1%
Japanese100.2%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.500.8%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities1202.0%2.1%
Not a visible minority1,50524.8%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,060100.0%100.0%
Buddhist1402.3%1.9%
Christian2,26537.4%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.64510.6%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican250.4%2.5%
Baptist500.8%0.9%
Catholic97516.1%24.9%
Christian Orthodox2904.8%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness00.0%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran100.2%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)00.0%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic350.6%1.3%
Presbyterian851.4%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church450.7%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions751.2%1.7%
Hindu1853.1%7.2%
Jewish2404.0%2.5%
Muslim82013.5%9.9%
Sikh200.3%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions450.7%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives2,34038.6%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,065100.0%100.0%
Canadian2404.0%7.4%
English1352.2%9.6%
Irish1352.2%8.2%
Scottish1352.2%7.9%
French, n.o.s.450.7%2.9%
German701.2%3.7%
Chinese1,74528.8%10.4%
Italian1702.8%7.1%
Indian (India)2854.7%9.1%
Ukrainian951.6%2.1%
Dutch150.2%1.5%
Polish1101.8%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.450.7%2.4%
Filipino1101.8%4.3%
French Canadian00.0%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.500.8%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.100.2%0.3%
Métis00.0%0.3%
European, n.o.s.100.2%1.1%
Russian2604.3%1.7%
Norwegian00.0%0.3%
Welsh00.0%0.8%
Portuguese450.7%2.9%
American150.2%0.7%
Spanish601.0%1.3%
Swedish00.0%0.3%
Hungarian300.5%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani1101.8%2.6%
African, n.o.s.400.7%1.5%
Jewish2103.5%1.8%
Punjabi00.0%1.5%
Vietnamese550.9%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.350.6%0.8%
Greek450.7%1.5%
Jamaican751.2%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.1502.5%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean4307.1%1.2%
Romanian1151.9%0.6%
Lebanese450.7%0.4%
Iranian80013.2%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.350.6%0.6%
Danish00.0%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Sikh00.0%1.0%
Austrian100.2%0.4%
Belgian00.0%0.2%
Haitian250.4%0.1%
Hindu400.7%1.3%
Mexican00.0%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss00.0%0.2%
Finnish100.2%0.3%
Sri Lankan350.6%1.5%
Croatian250.4%0.5%
Japanese150.2%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.200.3%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Muslim450.7%0.7%
Egyptian00.0%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.100.2%0.5%
Tamil250.4%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian00.0%0.3%
Moroccan00.0%0.1%
Czech00.0%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese200.3%1.1%
Afghan400.7%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.150.2%0.7%
Serbian200.3%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander00.0%0.2%
Hong Konger2253.7%0.6%
Ontarian00.0%0.2%
Persian2203.6%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian150.2%0.7%
Turkish00.0%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi00.0%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian150.2%0.3%
Nigerian00.0%0.4%
Armenian951.6%0.3%
Slovak00.0%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.100.2%0.3%
Somali00.0%0.4%
Taiwanese450.7%0.2%
Iraqi250.4%0.4%
Salvadorean00.0%0.2%
African Caribbean200.3%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.450.7%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.200.3%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.00.0%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.00.0%0.5%
Lithuanian00.0%0.2%
South African00.0%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian00.0%0.2%
Chilean00.0%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian00.0%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.00.0%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba00.0%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)00.0%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian100.2%0.3%
Maltese00.0%0.3%
Macedonian100.2%0.4%
Slovenian00.0%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.100.2%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati00.0%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian00.0%0.2%
Israeli450.7%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian300.5%0.2%
Barbadian00.0%0.2%
African American00.0%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan00.0%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian200.3%0.1%
Bengali00.0%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan00.0%0.1%
Indonesian250.4%0.1%
Laotian100.2%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.100.2%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian150.2%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian00.0%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic00.0%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian00.0%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian300.5%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian00.0%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian00.0%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian00.0%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani300.5%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese00.0%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri150.2%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,060100.0%100.0%
First generation4,32571.4%49.9%
Second generation1,29521.4%27.8%
Third generation or more4407.3%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,060100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity00.0%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses00.0%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity6,05599.9%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,060100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian00.0%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian6,060100.0%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,060100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries100.2%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries100.2%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only6,04599.8%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,060100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants1,78529.5%51.0%
Immigrants3,87063.9%45.1%
Before 19803255.4%7.6%
1980 to 19904407.3%5.5%
1991 to 20001,23020.3%9.9%
2001 to 201091015.0%10.8%
2011 to 202197016.0%11.3%
Non-permanent residents4056.7%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data3,865100.0%100.0%
Americas1704.4%14.6%
Brazil00.0%0.5%
Colombia200.5%0.6%
El Salvador00.0%0.4%
Guyana00.0%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica651.7%3.5%
Mexico00.0%0.5%
Peru00.0%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago00.0%1.5%
United States of America300.8%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas300.8%3.2%
Europe47512.3%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina100.3%0.3%
Croatia100.3%0.4%
France00.0%0.3%
Germany00.0%0.7%
Greece150.4%0.8%
Hungary150.4%0.3%
Italy300.8%3.0%
Netherlands00.0%0.3%
Poland200.5%1.8%
Portugal00.0%2.2%
Romania802.1%0.8%
Russian Federation902.3%1.2%
Serbia100.3%0.4%
Ukraine902.3%1.1%
United Kingdom100.3%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe852.2%2.7%
Africa601.6%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt00.0%0.9%
Eritrea00.0%0.2%
Ethiopia00.0%0.4%
Morocco00.0%0.2%
Nigeria00.0%0.9%
Somalia00.0%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of150.4%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa401.0%2.4%
Asia3,16581.9%59.5%
Afghanistan300.8%1.0%
Iran73519.0%3.0%
Iraq401.0%1.2%
Lebanon401.0%0.5%
Syria300.8%0.7%
Turkey100.3%0.5%
China66017.1%10.2%
Hong Kong59015.3%3.4%
Korea, South2957.6%1.7%
Taiwan551.4%0.5%
Philippines1203.1%7.4%
Viet Nam651.7%2.1%
Bangladesh00.0%1.3%
India1704.4%13.7%
Pakistan902.3%4.5%
Sri Lanka300.8%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia2105.4%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth00.0%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data545100.0%100.0%
Americas254.6%10.8%
Europe356.4%8.0%
Africa152.8%8.2%
Asia46585.3%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,060100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens4,83079.7%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 1878513.0%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over4,05066.8%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens1,23020.3%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data3,865100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years2456.3%7.8%
5 to 14 years67517.5%16.4%
15 to 24 years57514.9%19.7%
25 to 44 years1,94050.2%45.5%
45 years and over42511.0%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data3,545100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants2,51570.9%51.8%
Principal applicants96527.2%21.8%
Secondary applicants1,55043.7%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family74020.9%31.6%
Refugees2657.5%15.0%
Other immigrants250.7%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data3,545100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission1253.5%7.8%
Work permits only before admission2256.3%8.5%
Study permits only before admission1203.4%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission2406.8%5.3%
Other permits before admission100.3%0.5%
No pre-admission experience2,83079.8%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,250100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree4408.4%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,15522.0%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree3,66069.7%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level96018.3%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher2,70051.4%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,74571.3%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree1502.9%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate56510.8%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree3,02557.6%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level73013.9%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher2,29543.7%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,250100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate4658.9%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate4,78591.1%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,74571.3%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate1803.4%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate3,56567.9%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,740100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree72019.3%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree3,02580.9%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data3,580100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable1353.8%3.4%
All classes of workers3,45096.4%96.6%
Employee2,88080.4%80.7%
Self-employed57015.9%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data3,580100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable1353.8%3.4%
All occupations3,45096.4%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations451.3%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations79022.1%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations74020.7%10.8%
3 Health occupations1955.4%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services3309.2%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport1052.9%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations74020.7%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations3509.8%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations00.0%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities1403.9%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data3,580100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable1353.8%3.4%
All industries3,45096.4%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting00.0%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities250.7%0.6%
23 Construction1654.6%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing2557.1%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade1754.9%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade37510.5%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing1905.3%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries1103.1%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance40511.3%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing702.0%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services61517.2%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises200.6%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services952.7%4.6%
61 Educational services2557.1%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance2858.0%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation401.1%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services1303.6%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)1153.2%3.7%
91 Public administration1203.4%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,715100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van1,37580.2%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver1,26073.5%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger1106.4%7.6%
Public transit22012.8%14.9%
Walked553.2%4.5%
Bicycle150.9%0.9%
Other method603.5%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,715100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes28016.3%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes59034.4%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes50029.2%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes1408.2%10.9%
60 minutes and over21012.2%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,715100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.452.6%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.23013.4%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.36521.3%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.45026.2%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.47027.4%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.1659.6%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data1,415100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence34524.4%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence54038.2%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence53037.5%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data5,755100.0%100.0%
Non-movers3,09553.8%63.7%
Movers2,66046.2%36.3%
Non-migrants66011.5%15.6%
Migrants1,99534.7%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data5,990100.0%100.0%
Non-movers4,93082.3%88.4%
Movers1,06017.7%11.6%
Non-migrants5008.3%7.1%
Migrants5609.3%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data3,110100.0%100.0%
Worked at home1,38044.4%34.9%
Worked outside Canada150.5%0.5%
No fixed workplace address3009.6%11.7%
Usual place of work1,41545.5%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,065100.0%100.0%
English only5,25086.6%88.5%
French only50.1%0.1%
English and French4156.8%7.4%
Neither English nor French3956.5%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,065100.0%100.0%
English5,55591.6%94.1%
French300.5%1.1%
English and French801.3%0.8%
Neither English nor French4006.6%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,065100.0%100.0%
Single responses5,62592.7%93.4%
Multiple responses4457.3%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,065100.0%100.0%
Single responses5,51090.8%92.5%
Multiple responses5609.2%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,065100.0%100.0%
None3,85563.6%73.8%
English1,02516.9%9.7%
French450.7%0.9%
Non-official language87014.3%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous87014.3%12.0%
English and French100.2%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)1051.7%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)400.7%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)50.1%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages1151.9%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,065100.0%100.0%
English1,85030.5%54.7%
French100.2%0.3%
Non-official language1,53525.3%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1,53525.3%12.7%
English and French400.7%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)2,46040.6%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)751.2%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages951.6%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data3,790100.0%100.0%
English3,24585.6%90.8%
French00.0%0.2%
Non-official language952.5%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous952.5%1.6%
English and French601.6%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)38010.0%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages100.3%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data3,790100.0%100.0%
None3,45091.0%93.8%
English902.4%1.2%
French401.1%1.1%
Non-official language1754.6%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1754.6%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)100.3%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages300.8%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data1,015100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language605.9%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language95594.1%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data750100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language608.0%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada405.3%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada202.7%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language69092.0%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data6,060100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data6,060100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income40.1%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data5,250100.0%100.0%
In the labour force3,58068.2%64.6%
Employed3,11059.2%56.1%
Unemployed4759.0%8.6%
Not in the labour force1,67031.8%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)68
Employment rate (Rate)59
Unemployment rate (Rate)13
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data5,250100.0%100.0%
Did not work1,74533.2%37.1%
Worked3,50566.8%62.9%
Worked full year full time1,89036.0%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time1,61030.7%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)40

Nearby communities

Browse all 1319 the Greater Toronto Area neighbourhoods →