Toronto Census Atlas

Lemonville

Census Tract 0430.07 · Whitchurch-Stouffville · Toronto, Ontario

Lemonville is a neighbourhood of Whitchurch-Stouffville, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 10,270 living in private households. 53.2% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was Chinese at 24.0%. 45.9% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.8% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 39.3% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $113,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 16.1% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 9.77 km², giving a population density of 1,051 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

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Population10,2702021, private households
Visible minority53.2%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian45.9%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants39.3%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$113,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households16.1%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density1,051 /km²10,270 people over 9.77 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 202110,270
Population, 20167,518
Population percentage change, 2016 to 202137
Total private dwellings3,745
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3,665
Population density per square kilometre1,072
Land area in square kilometres10

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data10,270100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years2,06020.1%15.7%
0 to 4 years7307.1%4.7%
5 to 9 years6956.8%5.3%
10 to 14 years6406.2%5.7%
15 to 64 years6,62064.5%68.1%
15 to 19 years5555.4%5.8%
20 to 24 years4304.2%6.7%
25 to 29 years5505.4%7.4%
30 to 34 years8608.4%7.5%
35 to 39 years9459.2%7.2%
40 to 44 years7807.6%6.7%
45 to 49 years7106.9%6.7%
50 to 54 years6306.1%6.9%
55 to 59 years6206.0%7.1%
60 to 64 years5455.3%6.2%
65 years and over1,59015.5%16.1%
65 to 69 years5305.2%5.0%
70 to 74 years4454.3%4.2%
75 to 79 years3002.9%2.8%
80 to 84 years1751.7%2.0%
85 years and over1401.4%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years2020.1%17.1%
15 to 64 years6464.5%67.0%
65 years and over1615.5%16.0%
85 years and over11.4%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)39
Median age of the population3938.8%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data3,665100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house1,90552.0%40.7%
Semi-detached house150.4%7.1%
Row house95526.1%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex1303.5%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys40511.1%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys2456.7%29.3%
Other single-attached house100.3%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data3,665100.0%100.0%
1960 or before2707.4%18.1%
1961 to 198039010.6%24.3%
1981 to 19901504.1%13.3%
1991 to 20001454.0%12.5%
2001 to 20051554.2%8.6%
2006 to 201070019.1%7.8%
2011 to 201575520.6%7.5%
2016 to 20211,10530.2%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data3,665100.0%100.0%
Condominium80522.0%22.8%
Not condominium2,86578.2%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data3,665100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms00.0%1.4%
1 bedroom2707.4%17.9%
2 bedrooms78021.3%21.3%
3 bedrooms1,12530.7%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms1,49040.7%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data3,665100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms91024.8%36.8%
5 rooms59016.1%13.7%
6 rooms56015.3%12.8%
7 rooms58015.8%11.1%
8 or more rooms1,02027.8%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)6

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data3,665100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed3,57097.4%95.0%
Major repairs needed952.6%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data3,660100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs2,61571.4%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs1,04528.6%30.1%
30% to less than 100%93025.4%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data3,665100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data3,550100.0%100.0%
In core need41011.5%15.8%
Not in core need3,14088.5%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data3,075100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage722.3%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs260.9%0.0%
% in core housing need90.3%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,160$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,174$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$950,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,013,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data590100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing122.0%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs416.9%0.0%
% in core housing need274.5%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,960$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,840$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data8,200100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data7,91596.5%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$47,600$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data7,92096.6%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$42,400$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data7,27088.7%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$43,200$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data6,06574.0%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$48,800$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data7,09586.5%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,150$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data8109.9%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,000$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,32528.4%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data8,205100.1%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data7,95097.0%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$58,050$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data7,96097.1%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$48,160$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data7,25588.5%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$53,950$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data6,06574.0%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$57,150$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data7,16587.4%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,840$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data84010.2%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,480$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,33528.5%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,530$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data2,945100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$127,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$109,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data2,975101.0%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$139,800$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$115,700$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data8,200100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data3,34540.8%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$74,500$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$82,100$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data2,02024.6%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$16,400$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$29,560$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)85
Employment income (%) (Rate)75
Government transfers (%) (Rate)15
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)5

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data8,205100.0%100.0%
Without total income2903.5%4.8%
With total income7,91596.5%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)6107.4%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,99991011.1%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,9991,10513.5%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,9997809.5%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,9997509.1%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9996658.1%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9995757.0%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,9995106.2%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,9994655.7%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9993854.7%3.2%
$100,000 and over1,15514.1%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data8,205100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income2853.5%4.8%
With after-tax income7,92096.5%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)6407.8%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99994011.5%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,9991,25015.2%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,99991011.1%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,99995011.6%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9997659.3%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9996507.9%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,9995556.8%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,9994705.7%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9992402.9%2.5%
$100,000 and over5406.6%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data8,205100.0%100.0%
Without employment income2,13526.0%30.3%
With employment income6,06573.9%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)7308.9%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9994906.0%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9995907.2%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9994155.1%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9994105.0%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9994655.7%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9994655.7%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,9994505.5%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,9993854.7%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,9993654.4%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,9993404.1%2.8%
$100,000 and over96511.8%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data8,200100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data7,77094.8%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$46,000$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data7,77094.8%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$41,200$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data7,21087.9%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$44,400$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data6,11074.5%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$48,400$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data6,65581.2%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$1,700$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data5857.1%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,150$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data8,205100.1%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data7,77594.8%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$55,700$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data7,77594.8%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$46,040$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data7,15587.3%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$54,500$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data6,07574.1%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$57,000$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data6,66081.2%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,460$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data6407.8%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,760$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data8,200100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data3,34040.7%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$70,500$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$76,000$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,87522.9%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$27,600$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$38,080$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)90
Employment income (%) (Rate)80
Government transfers (%) (Rate)10
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data910100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$104,000$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$89,000$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data930102.2%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$120,600$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$99,200$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data1,630100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$149,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$127,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,62099.4%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$160,000$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$131,800$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data320100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$82,000$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$73,000$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data325101.6%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$86,400$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$76,400$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data825100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$51,600$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$45,200$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data79095.8%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$58,900$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$50,300$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data10,265100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years2,40023.4%19.3%
0 to 5 years8808.6%5.8%
18 to 64 years6,27561.1%65.0%
65 years and over1,58515.4%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)7157.0%10.0%
0 to 17 years1751.7%2.2%
0 to 5 years600.6%0.7%
18 to 64 years3453.4%5.8%
65 years and over2001.9%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)7
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)7
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)7
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)6
65 years and over (%) (Rate)13

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data10,265100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years2,40023.4%19.3%
0 to 5 years8808.6%5.8%
18 to 64 years6,27561.1%65.0%
65 years and over1,59015.5%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)2452.4%6.3%
0 to 17 years600.6%1.1%
0 to 5 years150.1%0.3%
18 to 64 years1551.5%4.6%
65 years and over350.3%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)2
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)2
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)2
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)2
65 years and over (%) (Rate)2

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data3,665100.0%100.0%
1 person68018.6%24.8%
2 persons1,11530.4%28.6%
3 persons69519.0%17.3%
4 persons77021.0%17.2%
5 or more persons40010.9%12.1%
Number of persons in private households10,265280.1%271.8%
Average household size (Average)3

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data8,210100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law5,49066.9%55.2%
Married4,87059.3%48.8%
Living common-law6207.6%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law2,72033.1%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married1,80522.0%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated1752.1%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced4054.9%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed3354.1%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data3,665100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons2,57070.1%59.7%
Couple-family households2,30062.8%50.0%
One-parent-family households2757.5%9.6%
Multigenerational households2155.9%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households351.0%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons902.5%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households701.9%4.7%
One-person households68018.6%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data3,665100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$113,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$97,000$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data3,665100.0%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$126,000$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$104,600$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data3,665100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000250.7%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,999150.4%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999200.5%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999300.8%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999852.3%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999752.0%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999852.3%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999752.0%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999852.3%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999952.6%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,9991754.8%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,9992055.6%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,9992206.0%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,9992055.6%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991855.0%5.4%
$100,000 and over2,10057.3%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,99951013.9%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,99943011.7%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,99958516.0%12.4%
$200,000 and over56515.4%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data3,665100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000300.8%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,999150.4%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999250.7%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999351.0%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999852.3%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999752.0%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999952.6%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999902.5%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,9991203.3%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,9991052.9%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,9992005.5%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,9992757.5%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,9992557.0%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,9992557.0%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,9992757.5%6.1%
$100,000 and over1,73047.2%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,99955515.1%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,99946512.7%9.2%
$150,000 and over71519.5%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data3,665100.0%100.0%
Owner3,07083.8%65.7%
Renter59016.1%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data3,065100.0%100.0%
2 persons1,30042.4%43.3%
3 persons72523.7%24.3%
4 persons81526.6%23.3%
5 or more persons2257.3%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data3,06099.8%100.0%
Total couple families2,70088.1%82.1%
Married couples2,39078.0%72.2%
Common-law couples31010.1%9.9%
Total one-parent families36011.7%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+2959.6%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+702.3%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families9,195100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners5,40058.7%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families3654.0%6.0%
Children3,43037.3%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data1,070100.0%100.0%
Living alone68063.6%54.0%
Living with other relatives25023.4%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only14513.6%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data680100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data685100.7%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data2,980100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data2,985100.2%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data10,265100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution3,76536.7%44.8%
In bottom decile6005.8%9.5%
In second decile6406.2%8.7%
In third decile7207.0%8.8%
In fourth decile8708.5%8.7%
In fifth decile9359.1%9.0%
In top half of the distribution6,49563.3%55.2%
In sixth decile1,0159.9%9.3%
In seventh decile1,21011.8%9.8%
In eighth decile1,39013.5%10.5%
In ninth decile1,51014.7%11.6%
In top decile1,37013.3%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data3,665100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room3,60598.4%95.2%
More than one person per room651.8%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data3,665100.0%100.0%
Suitable3,53596.5%90.1%
Not suitable1303.5%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data3,665100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household1,44039.3%47.8%
Two-maintainer household2,06556.3%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household1654.5%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data3,665100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years200.5%2.0%
25 to 34 years55015.0%13.7%
35 to 44 years86023.5%18.5%
45 to 54 years74020.2%20.3%
55 to 64 years64017.5%20.5%
65 to 74 years47513.0%14.1%
75 to 84 years2807.6%7.6%
85 years and over952.6%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'1,200100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only98582.1%64.5%
Not suitable only907.5%17.1%
Major repairs needed only554.6%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'302.5%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'302.5%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'100.8%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%0.4%
Acceptable housing2,465205.4%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data10,265100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population5,46553.2%55.2%
South Asian1,32012.9%18.6%
Chinese2,46024.0%10.5%
Black4254.1%8.0%
Filipino3603.5%4.4%
Arab1101.1%2.0%
Latin American1401.4%2.5%
Southeast Asian550.5%1.6%
West Asian2052.0%2.5%
Korean550.5%1.1%
Japanese150.1%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.400.4%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities2702.6%2.1%
Not a visible minority4,80046.8%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data10,265100.0%100.0%
Buddhist1601.6%1.9%
Christian5,84056.9%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.1,29012.6%8.1%
Anabaptist300.3%0.1%
Anglican3253.2%2.5%
Baptist1751.7%0.9%
Catholic2,75526.8%24.9%
Christian Orthodox5955.8%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness00.0%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran450.4%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)500.5%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic500.5%1.3%
Presbyterian800.8%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church1901.9%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions2452.4%1.7%
Hindu5855.7%7.2%
Jewish250.2%2.5%
Muslim5255.1%9.9%
Sikh800.8%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions300.3%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives3,00529.3%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data10,265100.0%100.0%
Canadian7157.0%7.4%
English1,20011.7%9.6%
Irish9008.8%8.2%
Scottish9359.1%7.9%
French, n.o.s.2702.6%2.9%
German4354.2%3.7%
Chinese2,08520.3%10.4%
Italian1,31012.8%7.1%
Indian (India)4104.0%9.1%
Ukrainian1001.0%2.1%
Dutch1501.5%1.5%
Polish1501.5%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.1651.6%2.4%
Filipino3753.7%4.3%
French Canadian450.4%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.1051.0%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.350.3%0.3%
Métis100.1%0.3%
European, n.o.s.950.9%1.1%
Russian900.9%1.7%
Norwegian350.3%0.3%
Welsh750.7%0.8%
Portuguese2402.3%2.9%
American600.6%0.7%
Spanish750.7%1.3%
Swedish150.1%0.3%
Hungarian250.2%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani1401.4%2.6%
African, n.o.s.800.8%1.5%
Jewish450.4%1.8%
Punjabi00.0%1.5%
Vietnamese750.7%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.600.6%0.8%
Greek3753.7%1.5%
Jamaican1701.7%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.2001.9%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.100.1%0.0%
Korean650.6%1.2%
Romanian250.2%0.6%
Lebanese250.2%0.4%
Iranian1101.1%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.1101.1%0.6%
Danish400.4%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.150.1%0.1%
Sikh600.6%1.0%
Austrian300.3%0.4%
Belgian100.1%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu750.7%1.3%
Mexican00.0%0.4%
Mennonite400.4%0.0%
Swiss250.2%0.2%
Finnish450.4%0.3%
Sri Lankan3703.6%1.5%
Croatian00.0%0.5%
Japanese400.4%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.1401.4%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.100.1%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.100.1%0.1%
Muslim00.0%0.7%
Egyptian750.7%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.550.5%0.5%
Tamil2552.5%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian350.3%0.3%
Moroccan00.0%0.1%
Czech300.3%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese350.3%1.1%
Afghan1151.1%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.550.5%0.7%
Serbian00.0%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander350.3%0.2%
Hong Konger3503.4%0.6%
Ontarian00.0%0.2%
Persian200.2%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian350.3%0.7%
Turkish100.1%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi00.0%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian250.2%0.3%
Nigerian350.3%0.4%
Armenian500.5%0.3%
Slovak00.0%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Somali00.0%0.4%
Taiwanese300.3%0.2%
Iraqi00.0%0.4%
Salvadorean00.0%0.2%
African Caribbean00.0%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.800.8%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.400.4%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.550.5%0.5%
Lithuanian200.2%0.2%
South African350.3%0.2%
Australian250.2%0.1%
Palestinian200.2%0.2%
Chilean200.2%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian00.0%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.00.0%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba350.3%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)100.1%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian00.0%0.3%
Maltese00.0%0.3%
Macedonian1651.6%0.4%
Slovenian200.2%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.250.2%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati150.1%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian00.0%0.2%
Israeli00.0%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian100.1%0.2%
Barbadian400.4%0.2%
African American00.0%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan00.0%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian00.0%0.1%
Bengali00.0%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan00.0%0.1%
Indonesian250.2%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian00.0%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian250.2%0.1%
Estonian400.4%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic550.5%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican150.1%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian00.0%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.100.1%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian200.2%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian00.0%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian00.0%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean200.2%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese00.0%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data10,260100.0%100.0%
First generation4,27541.7%49.9%
Second generation3,30532.2%27.8%
Third generation or more2,69026.2%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data10,265100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity850.8%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses750.7%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity10,18099.2%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data10,265100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian350.3%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian10,23099.7%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data10,265100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)250.2%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)200.2%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries700.7%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries700.7%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only10,17099.1%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data10,265100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants6,10559.5%51.0%
Immigrants4,03039.3%45.1%
Before 19807857.6%7.6%
1980 to 19904454.3%5.5%
1991 to 20001,05010.2%9.9%
2001 to 20109859.6%10.8%
2011 to 20217657.5%11.3%
Non-permanent residents1301.3%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data4,035100.0%100.0%
Americas3308.2%14.6%
Brazil00.0%0.5%
Colombia200.5%0.6%
El Salvador00.0%0.4%
Guyana601.5%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica651.6%3.5%
Mexico200.5%0.5%
Peru00.0%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago250.6%1.5%
United States of America551.4%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas651.6%3.2%
Europe76519.0%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia00.0%0.4%
France250.6%0.3%
Germany501.2%0.7%
Greece551.4%0.8%
Hungary00.0%0.3%
Italy2506.2%3.0%
Netherlands200.5%0.3%
Poland150.4%1.8%
Portugal451.1%2.2%
Romania100.2%0.8%
Russian Federation100.2%1.2%
Serbia00.0%0.4%
Ukraine300.7%1.1%
United Kingdom1353.3%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe1052.6%2.7%
Africa1804.5%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt350.9%0.9%
Eritrea00.0%0.2%
Ethiopia00.0%0.4%
Morocco00.0%0.2%
Nigeria300.7%0.9%
Somalia00.0%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of100.2%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa1052.6%2.4%
Asia2,74067.9%59.5%
Afghanistan501.2%1.0%
Iran1002.5%3.0%
Iraq250.6%1.2%
Lebanon300.7%0.5%
Syria200.5%0.7%
Turkey00.0%0.5%
China76519.0%10.2%
Hong Kong63515.7%3.4%
Korea, South350.9%1.7%
Taiwan100.2%0.5%
Philippines1804.5%7.4%
Viet Nam501.2%2.1%
Bangladesh100.2%1.3%
India2556.3%13.7%
Pakistan1002.5%4.5%
Sri Lanka3308.2%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia1403.5%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth150.4%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data380100.0%100.0%
Americas153.9%10.8%
Europe5013.2%8.0%
Africa307.9%8.2%
Asia29076.3%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data10,265100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens9,37591.3%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 182,30522.5%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over7,07068.9%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens8908.7%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data4,035100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years3358.3%7.8%
5 to 14 years73018.1%16.4%
15 to 24 years86021.3%19.7%
25 to 44 years1,66041.1%45.5%
45 years and over44010.9%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data3,245100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants1,77554.7%51.8%
Principal applicants59518.3%21.8%
Secondary applicants1,18036.4%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family1,04532.2%31.6%
Refugees36511.2%15.0%
Other immigrants601.8%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data3,245100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission2808.6%7.8%
Work permits only before admission2206.8%8.5%
Study permits only before admission1604.9%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission1304.0%5.3%
Other permits before admission351.1%0.5%
No pre-admission experience2,42574.7%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data8,205100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree1,13513.8%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate2,11025.7%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree4,96060.5%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level2,05025.0%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher2,91535.5%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data5,66069.0%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree3704.5%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,17514.3%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree4,12050.2%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level1,60519.6%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher2,51030.6%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data8,200100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate1,20514.7%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate7,00085.4%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data5,66069.0%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate4004.9%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate5,26064.1%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data5,660100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,54527.3%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree4,12072.8%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data5,540100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable1452.6%3.4%
All classes of workers5,39097.3%96.6%
Employee4,64583.8%80.7%
Self-employed74513.4%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data5,540100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable1452.6%3.4%
All occupations5,39097.3%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations601.1%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations1,27022.9%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations57510.4%10.8%
3 Health occupations3105.6%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services69512.5%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport1653.0%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations1,28523.2%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations82014.8%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations651.2%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities1452.6%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data5,540100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable1452.6%3.4%
All industries5,39097.3%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting350.6%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction200.4%0.1%
22 Utilities350.6%0.6%
23 Construction5059.1%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing3306.0%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade2053.7%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade63511.5%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing2304.2%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries1703.1%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance5509.9%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing1602.9%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services5009.0%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises651.2%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services1803.2%4.6%
61 Educational services4708.5%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance5509.9%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation1001.8%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services2053.7%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)2003.6%3.7%
91 Public administration2554.6%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data3,040100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van2,82092.8%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver2,62086.2%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger1956.4%7.6%
Public transit1003.3%14.9%
Walked401.3%4.5%
Bicycle00.0%0.9%
Other method752.5%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data3,040100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes66021.7%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes85528.1%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes90529.8%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes31010.2%10.9%
60 minutes and over31510.4%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data3,040100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.2307.6%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.49016.1%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.74024.3%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.69022.7%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.48516.0%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.40513.3%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data2,545100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence75029.5%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence96537.9%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence82032.2%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data9,520100.0%100.0%
Non-movers4,97552.3%63.7%
Movers4,54047.7%36.3%
Non-migrants1,00510.6%15.6%
Migrants3,53037.1%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data10,135100.0%100.0%
Non-movers8,61585.0%88.4%
Movers1,52015.0%11.6%
Non-migrants6156.1%7.1%
Migrants9058.9%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data4,935100.0%100.0%
Worked at home1,88038.1%34.9%
Worked outside Canada150.3%0.5%
No fixed workplace address49510.0%11.7%
Usual place of work2,54051.5%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data10,270100.0%100.0%
English only9,12588.9%88.5%
French only100.1%0.1%
English and French7557.4%7.4%
Neither English nor French3853.7%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data10,270100.0%100.0%
English9,75595.0%94.1%
French800.8%1.1%
English and French600.6%0.8%
Neither English nor French3803.7%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data10,270100.0%100.0%
Single responses9,67594.2%93.4%
Multiple responses6005.8%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data10,270100.0%100.0%
Single responses9,65094.0%92.5%
Multiple responses6156.0%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data10,270100.0%100.0%
None7,77075.7%73.8%
English8408.2%9.7%
French1251.2%0.9%
Non-official language1,22511.9%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1,22511.9%12.0%
English and French150.1%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)1451.4%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)450.4%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages1051.0%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data10,270100.0%100.0%
English6,13059.7%54.7%
French150.1%0.3%
Non-official language1,11010.8%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1,11010.8%12.7%
English and French1301.3%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)2,65525.9%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)50.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)950.9%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages1251.2%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data5,905100.0%100.0%
English5,24088.7%90.8%
French250.4%0.2%
Non-official language1652.8%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1652.8%1.6%
English and French550.9%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)3956.7%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)100.2%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages150.3%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data5,905100.0%100.0%
None5,52093.5%93.8%
English450.8%1.2%
French350.6%1.1%
Non-official language1853.1%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1853.1%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)350.6%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)100.2%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages751.3%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data2,445100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language2209.0%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language2,22591.0%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data1,670100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language1659.9%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada1106.6%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada603.6%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language1,50590.1%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data10,265100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data10,265100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income30.0%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data8,205100.0%100.0%
In the labour force5,53567.5%64.6%
Employed4,93560.1%56.1%
Unemployed6007.3%8.6%
Not in the labour force2,67032.5%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)68
Employment rate (Rate)60
Unemployment rate (Rate)11
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data8,205100.0%100.0%
Did not work2,63532.1%37.1%
Worked5,57067.9%62.9%
Worked full year full time3,41541.6%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time2,15026.2%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)42

Nearby communities

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