Toronto Census Atlas

Jane and Finch (north)

Census Tract 0316.04 · Toronto, Ontario

Jane and Finch (north) is a neighbourhood of Toronto, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 4,105 living in private households. 86.4% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was Black at 37.7%. 12.6% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 1.1% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 58.2% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $50,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 72.8% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 0.46 km², giving a population density of 8,887 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

View Jane and Finch (north) on the map

Population4,1052021, private households
Visible minority86.4%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian12.6%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants58.2%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$50,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households72.8%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density8,887 /km²4,105 people over 0.46 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20214,105
Population, 20164,275
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021-4
Total private dwellings1,763
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents1,645
Population density per square kilometre8,905
Land area in square kilometres0

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data4,105100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years79019.2%15.7%
0 to 4 years2105.1%4.7%
5 to 9 years2907.1%5.3%
10 to 14 years2856.9%5.7%
15 to 64 years2,65064.6%68.1%
15 to 19 years3107.6%5.8%
20 to 24 years3107.6%6.7%
25 to 29 years2856.9%7.4%
30 to 34 years2305.6%7.5%
35 to 39 years2756.7%7.2%
40 to 44 years2255.5%6.7%
45 to 49 years2305.6%6.7%
50 to 54 years2506.1%6.9%
55 to 59 years2606.3%7.1%
60 to 64 years2806.8%6.2%
65 years and over67016.3%16.1%
65 to 69 years2105.1%5.0%
70 to 74 years1804.4%4.2%
75 to 79 years1253.0%2.8%
80 to 84 years852.1%2.0%
85 years and over651.6%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years1919.2%17.1%
15 to 64 years6564.6%67.0%
65 years and over1616.3%16.0%
85 years and over21.6%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)39
Median age of the population3837.6%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data1,645100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house00.0%40.7%
Semi-detached house00.0%7.1%
Row house36522.2%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex00.0%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys100.6%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys1,27077.2%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data1,675100.0%100.0%
1960 or before36521.8%18.1%
1961 to 198094056.1%24.3%
1981 to 199022013.1%13.3%
1991 to 2000955.7%12.5%
2001 to 2005301.8%8.6%
2006 to 2010100.6%7.8%
2011 to 201500.0%7.5%
2016 to 2021100.6%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data1,675100.0%100.0%
Condominium58534.9%22.8%
Not condominium1,09065.1%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data1,675100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms1509.0%1.4%
1 bedroom43526.0%17.9%
2 bedrooms61536.7%21.3%
3 bedrooms39523.6%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms855.1%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data1,675100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms1,19071.0%36.8%
5 rooms25515.2%13.7%
6 rooms1257.5%12.8%
7 rooms855.1%11.1%
8 or more rooms251.5%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)4

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data1,675100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed1,41084.2%95.0%
Major repairs needed26515.8%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data1,660100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs1,18571.4%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs47028.3%30.1%
30% to less than 100%43526.2%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data1,675100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,625100.0%100.0%
In core need52532.3%15.8%
Not in core need1,10067.7%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data455100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage439.4%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs429.3%0.0%
% in core housing need357.8%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,030$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,340$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$300,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$334,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,225100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing564.6%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs241.9%0.0%
% in core housing need312.6%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$870$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$854$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,315100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,09593.4%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$25,600$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,09593.4%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$25,000$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,04061.5%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$17,800$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,74052.5%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$22,200$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,97589.7%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$14,700$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data38511.6%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,520$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,37041.3%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,335100.6%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,08593.1%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$32,040$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,08593.1%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$29,800$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,07062.4%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$25,840$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,78553.8%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$27,800$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,98089.9%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$15,200$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data37511.3%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,220$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,38541.8%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,010$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data975100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$68,500$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$65,500$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data96599.0%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$75,600$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$70,400$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,330100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data55016.5%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$43,600$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$44,600$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data83024.9%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$14,500$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$21,480$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)54
Employment income (%) (Rate)50
Government transfers (%) (Rate)46
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)2
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)16

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,315100.0%100.0%
Without total income2256.8%4.8%
With total income3,09593.4%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)36511.0%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,99958517.6%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99981524.6%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,99943513.1%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,99933510.1%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9992357.1%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9991554.7%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,999802.4%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,999401.2%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999200.6%3.2%
$100,000 and over351.1%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,315100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income2256.8%4.8%
With after-tax income3,09593.4%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)37011.2%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99960018.1%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,99987526.4%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,99948514.6%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,99934010.3%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9992256.8%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9991003.0%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,999451.4%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,999250.8%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999150.5%2.5%
$100,000 and over50.2%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,315100.0%100.0%
Without employment income1,57547.5%30.3%
With employment income1,74552.6%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)3109.4%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9992457.4%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9992758.3%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9991905.7%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9991955.9%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9992006.0%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9991354.1%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,999902.7%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,999451.4%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,999150.5%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,999150.5%2.8%
$100,000 and over250.8%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,315100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,99590.3%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$21,600$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,99590.3%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$21,600$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,02060.9%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$23,200$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data1,77053.4%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$26,400$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,80584.6%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,800$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data2006.0%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,800$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,335100.6%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,01591.0%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$27,840$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,01591.0%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$25,960$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,06562.3%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$27,040$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data1,84055.5%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$27,960$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,85086.0%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,860$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2156.5%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,600$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,330100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data55516.7%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$42,000$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$39,800$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data80024.0%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$21,400$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$25,280$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)66
Employment income (%) (Rate)61
Government transfers (%) (Rate)34
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)2

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data145100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$50,800$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$49,600$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data165113.8%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$63,600$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$58,000$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data315100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$88,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$80,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data28088.9%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$93,000$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$86,000$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data470100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$62,000$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$59,600$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data475101.1%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$67,600$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$64,400$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data830100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$23,000$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$23,000$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data860103.6%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$30,100$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$27,950$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data4,105100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years95523.3%19.3%
0 to 5 years2706.6%5.8%
18 to 64 years2,47560.3%65.0%
65 years and over67016.3%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)1,22529.8%10.0%
0 to 17 years2907.1%2.2%
0 to 5 years902.2%0.7%
18 to 64 years57013.9%5.8%
65 years and over3709.0%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)30
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)30
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)32
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)23
65 years and over (%) (Rate)55

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data4,100100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years95523.3%19.3%
0 to 5 years2756.7%5.8%
18 to 64 years2,47560.4%65.0%
65 years and over67016.3%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)61014.9%6.3%
0 to 17 years1353.3%1.1%
0 to 5 years451.1%0.3%
18 to 64 years3709.0%4.6%
65 years and over1052.6%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)15
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)14
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)16
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)15
65 years and over (%) (Rate)15

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data1,645100.0%100.0%
1 person60536.8%24.8%
2 persons35521.6%28.6%
3 persons29517.9%17.3%
4 persons20512.5%17.2%
5 or more persons19511.9%12.1%
Number of persons in private households4,100249.2%271.8%
Average household size (Average)2

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data3,320100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law1,08032.5%55.2%
Married94028.3%48.8%
Living common-law1404.2%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law2,23567.3%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married1,40042.2%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated2306.9%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced40512.2%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed2006.0%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data1,645100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons80048.6%59.7%
Couple-family households40024.3%50.0%
One-parent-family households40024.3%9.6%
Multigenerational households603.6%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households100.6%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons754.6%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households955.8%4.7%
One-person households60536.8%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data1,645100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$50,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$47,600$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data1,675101.8%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$59,000$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$54,900$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,645100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000201.2%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,999100.6%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999553.3%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999553.3%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,99930018.2%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999855.2%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999704.3%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999905.5%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999704.3%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999754.6%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,9991408.5%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,9991307.9%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,9991056.4%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,999955.8%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,999855.2%5.4%
$100,000 and over26516.1%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,9991509.1%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,999603.6%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,999352.1%12.4%
$200,000 and over150.9%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,645100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000201.2%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,999150.9%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999553.3%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999553.3%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,99930518.5%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999804.9%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999855.2%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999905.5%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999855.2%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999654.0%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,99916510.0%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,9991307.9%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991207.3%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,999955.8%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991106.7%6.1%
$100,000 and over17510.6%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,9991056.4%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,999402.4%9.2%
$150,000 and over301.8%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data1,675100.0%100.0%
Owner45026.9%65.7%
Renter1,22072.8%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data985100.0%100.0%
2 persons38038.6%43.3%
3 persons28528.9%24.3%
4 persons18518.8%23.3%
5 or more persons14014.2%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data990100.5%100.0%
Total couple families48549.2%82.1%
Married couples41542.1%72.2%
Common-law couples757.6%9.9%
Total one-parent families50551.3%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+44044.7%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+555.6%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families3,115100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners97031.1%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families50016.1%6.0%
Children1,64052.6%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data990100.0%100.0%
Living alone60561.1%54.0%
Living with other relatives16016.2%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only22522.7%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data605100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data650107.4%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data1,040100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data1,02598.6%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data4,105100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution3,33081.1%44.8%
In bottom decile1,07526.2%9.5%
In second decile77018.8%8.7%
In third decile63015.3%8.8%
In fourth decile55013.4%8.7%
In fifth decile3057.4%9.0%
In top half of the distribution77018.8%55.2%
In sixth decile3207.8%9.3%
In seventh decile2255.5%9.8%
In eighth decile1553.8%10.5%
In ninth decile601.5%11.6%
In top decile150.4%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data1,675100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room1,52090.7%95.2%
More than one person per room1559.3%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data1,675100.0%100.0%
Suitable1,28076.4%90.1%
Not suitable39523.6%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data1,675100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household1,23073.4%47.8%
Two-maintainer household34020.3%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household1006.0%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data1,675100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years150.9%2.0%
25 to 34 years19511.6%13.7%
35 to 44 years24514.6%18.5%
45 to 54 years31018.5%20.3%
55 to 64 years37022.1%20.5%
65 to 74 years31518.8%14.1%
75 to 84 years18010.7%7.6%
85 years and over402.4%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'915100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only30032.8%64.5%
Not suitable only25527.9%17.1%
Major repairs needed only15016.4%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'9510.4%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'657.1%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'404.4%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'101.1%0.4%
Acceptable housing76083.1%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,130100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population3,57086.4%55.2%
South Asian2506.1%18.6%
Chinese1353.3%10.5%
Black1,55537.7%8.0%
Filipino1403.4%4.4%
Arab952.3%2.0%
Latin American3859.3%2.5%
Southeast Asian59014.3%1.6%
West Asian801.9%2.5%
Korean150.4%1.1%
Japanese00.0%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.1303.1%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities1854.5%2.1%
Not a visible minority56513.7%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,130100.0%100.0%
Buddhist42010.2%1.9%
Christian2,07550.2%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.78519.0%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican401.0%2.5%
Baptist501.2%0.9%
Catholic78018.9%24.9%
Christian Orthodox250.6%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness350.8%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran00.0%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)100.2%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic2055.0%1.3%
Presbyterian00.0%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church200.5%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions1052.5%1.7%
Hindu2105.1%7.2%
Jewish200.5%2.5%
Muslim58014.0%9.9%
Sikh00.0%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions00.0%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives81019.6%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,130100.0%100.0%
Canadian1704.1%7.4%
English1052.5%9.6%
Irish551.3%8.2%
Scottish751.8%7.9%
French, n.o.s.350.8%2.9%
German401.0%3.7%
Chinese2255.4%10.4%
Italian751.8%7.1%
Indian (India)1654.0%9.1%
Ukrainian300.7%2.1%
Dutch00.0%1.5%
Polish150.4%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.150.4%2.4%
Filipino1353.3%4.3%
French Canadian00.0%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.401.0%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Métis00.0%0.3%
European, n.o.s.250.6%1.1%
Russian150.4%1.7%
Norwegian00.0%0.3%
Welsh00.0%0.8%
Portuguese250.6%2.9%
American00.0%0.7%
Spanish451.1%1.3%
Swedish00.0%0.3%
Hungarian200.5%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani350.8%2.6%
African, n.o.s.47011.4%1.5%
Jewish300.7%1.8%
Punjabi00.0%1.5%
Vietnamese3759.1%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.200.5%0.8%
Greek00.0%1.5%
Jamaican1904.6%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.801.9%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean100.2%1.2%
Romanian100.2%0.6%
Lebanese00.0%0.4%
Iranian00.0%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.401.0%0.6%
Danish00.0%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Sikh00.0%1.0%
Austrian00.0%0.4%
Belgian00.0%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu250.6%1.3%
Mexican701.7%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss00.0%0.2%
Finnish00.0%0.3%
Sri Lankan300.7%1.5%
Croatian200.5%0.5%
Japanese00.0%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.300.7%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Muslim451.1%0.7%
Egyptian00.0%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.451.1%0.5%
Tamil00.0%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian250.6%0.3%
Moroccan00.0%0.1%
Czech00.0%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese1403.4%1.1%
Afghan00.0%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.1202.9%0.7%
Serbian100.2%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander00.0%0.2%
Hong Konger00.0%0.6%
Ontarian00.0%0.2%
Persian00.0%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian350.8%0.7%
Turkish1002.4%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi250.6%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian00.0%0.3%
Nigerian952.3%0.4%
Armenian150.4%0.3%
Slovak00.0%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Somali1654.0%0.4%
Taiwanese00.0%0.2%
Iraqi350.8%0.4%
Salvadorean451.1%0.2%
African Caribbean451.1%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.100.2%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.300.7%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.501.2%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.751.8%0.5%
Lithuanian00.0%0.2%
South African00.0%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian00.0%0.2%
Chilean250.6%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian00.0%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.551.3%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba401.0%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)1102.7%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian00.0%0.3%
Maltese00.0%0.3%
Macedonian00.0%0.4%
Slovenian00.0%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati00.0%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian300.7%0.2%
Israeli00.0%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian1603.9%0.2%
Barbadian350.8%0.2%
African American300.7%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan00.0%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian00.0%0.1%
Bengali00.0%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan300.7%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian401.0%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian100.2%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian00.0%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic00.0%0.2%
Thai150.4%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian300.7%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian00.0%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist401.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan100.2%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian00.0%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian300.7%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan200.5%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese00.0%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian200.5%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese150.4%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen501.2%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,130100.0%100.0%
First generation2,60063.0%49.9%
Second generation1,32032.0%27.8%
Third generation or more2155.2%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,130100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity451.1%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses250.6%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity4,08598.9%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,130100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian150.4%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian4,12099.8%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,130100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries350.8%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries200.5%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only4,09099.0%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,135100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants1,56537.8%51.0%
Immigrants2,40558.2%45.1%
Before 19802055.0%7.6%
1980 to 199043510.5%5.5%
1991 to 200056013.5%9.9%
2001 to 201067016.2%10.8%
2011 to 202153512.9%11.3%
Non-permanent residents1654.0%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data2,405100.0%100.0%
Americas84034.9%14.6%
Brazil00.0%0.5%
Colombia251.0%0.6%
El Salvador502.1%0.4%
Guyana25510.6%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica2008.3%3.5%
Mexico351.5%0.5%
Peru00.0%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago251.0%1.5%
United States of America200.8%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas2309.6%3.2%
Europe1606.7%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia100.4%0.4%
France00.0%0.3%
Germany00.0%0.7%
Greece00.0%0.8%
Hungary150.6%0.3%
Italy451.9%3.0%
Netherlands00.0%0.3%
Poland00.0%1.8%
Portugal00.0%2.2%
Romania00.0%0.8%
Russian Federation100.4%1.2%
Serbia00.0%0.4%
Ukraine150.6%1.1%
United Kingdom00.0%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe251.0%2.7%
Africa46019.1%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt00.0%0.9%
Eritrea00.0%0.2%
Ethiopia00.0%0.4%
Morocco00.0%0.2%
Nigeria1606.7%0.9%
Somalia552.3%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of00.0%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa2309.6%2.4%
Asia94039.1%59.5%
Afghanistan00.0%1.0%
Iran00.0%3.0%
Iraq552.3%1.2%
Lebanon00.0%0.5%
Syria00.0%0.7%
Turkey401.7%0.5%
China100.4%10.2%
Hong Kong00.0%3.4%
Korea, South200.8%1.7%
Taiwan00.0%0.5%
Philippines1205.0%7.4%
Viet Nam37515.6%2.1%
Bangladesh150.6%1.3%
India251.0%13.7%
Pakistan301.2%4.5%
Sri Lanka301.2%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia1907.9%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth00.0%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data285100.0%100.0%
Americas11038.6%10.8%
Europe207.0%8.0%
Africa5017.5%8.2%
Asia11038.6%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,135100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens3,51084.9%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 1889021.5%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over2,61563.2%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens62515.1%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data2,405100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years1154.8%7.8%
5 to 14 years30512.7%16.4%
15 to 24 years53522.2%19.7%
25 to 44 years1,03042.8%45.5%
45 years and over42017.5%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data2,195100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants32014.6%51.8%
Principal applicants1858.4%21.8%
Secondary applicants1305.9%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family1,05548.1%31.6%
Refugees78035.5%15.0%
Other immigrants452.1%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data2,195100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission42019.1%7.8%
Work permits only before admission2059.3%8.5%
Study permits only before admission200.9%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission401.8%5.3%
Other permits before admission100.5%0.5%
No pre-admission experience1,50568.6%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,335100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree1,08032.4%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,07532.2%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,18035.4%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level82024.6%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher36510.9%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,05561.6%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree55516.6%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate58017.4%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree92027.6%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level62518.7%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher2958.8%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,330100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate1,14034.2%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate2,19565.9%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,05561.7%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate60018.0%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate1,45043.5%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,055100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,13555.2%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree92044.8%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data1,645100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable1157.0%3.4%
All classes of workers1,53093.0%96.6%
Employee1,36583.0%80.7%
Self-employed16510.0%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data1,645100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable1157.0%3.4%
All occupations1,53093.0%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations00.0%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations19011.6%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations553.3%10.8%
3 Health occupations1458.8%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services754.6%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport301.8%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations42525.8%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations31519.1%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations352.1%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities26015.8%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data1,645100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable1157.0%3.4%
All industries1,53093.0%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting251.5%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities00.0%0.6%
23 Construction1458.8%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing29017.6%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade503.0%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade20512.5%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing1106.7%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries150.9%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance301.8%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing251.5%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services704.3%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises00.0%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services1006.1%4.6%
61 Educational services503.0%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance19511.9%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation201.2%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services905.5%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)855.2%3.7%
91 Public administration201.2%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,160100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van71561.6%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver60552.2%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger1109.5%7.6%
Public transit37532.3%14.9%
Walked403.4%4.5%
Bicycle00.0%0.9%
Other method302.6%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,160100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes12010.3%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes38032.8%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes35530.6%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes12010.3%10.9%
60 minutes and over18515.9%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,160100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.1008.6%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.26022.4%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.27023.3%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.13511.6%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.1008.6%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.28524.6%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data920100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence61566.8%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence00.0%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence30533.2%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data3,935100.0%100.0%
Non-movers2,86072.7%63.7%
Movers1,07527.3%36.3%
Non-migrants62515.9%15.6%
Migrants45011.4%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data4,095100.0%100.0%
Non-movers3,85094.0%88.4%
Movers2456.0%11.6%
Non-migrants2205.4%7.1%
Migrants300.7%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data1,315100.0%100.0%
Worked at home15511.8%34.9%
Worked outside Canada00.0%0.5%
No fixed workplace address24018.3%11.7%
Usual place of work92070.0%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data4,105100.0%100.0%
English only3,68589.8%88.5%
French only150.4%0.1%
English and French1303.2%7.4%
Neither English nor French2756.7%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data4,105100.0%100.0%
English3,76091.6%94.1%
French501.2%1.1%
English and French250.6%0.8%
Neither English nor French2706.6%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data4,105100.0%100.0%
Single responses3,83593.4%93.4%
Multiple responses2706.6%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data4,105100.0%100.0%
Single responses3,79592.4%92.5%
Multiple responses3107.6%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data4,105100.0%100.0%
None3,11075.8%73.8%
English41010.0%9.7%
French150.4%0.9%
Non-official language48011.7%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous48011.7%12.0%
English and French50.1%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)401.0%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)100.2%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages300.7%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data4,105100.0%100.0%
English2,18053.1%54.7%
French250.6%0.3%
Non-official language63515.5%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous63515.5%12.7%
English and French200.5%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)1,15528.1%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)50.1%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)300.7%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages601.5%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data1,735100.0%100.0%
English1,54088.8%90.8%
French00.0%0.2%
Non-official language452.6%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous452.6%1.6%
English and French251.4%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)1206.9%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data1,735100.0%100.0%
None1,63093.9%93.8%
English100.6%1.2%
French201.2%1.1%
Non-official language704.0%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous704.0%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)00.0%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data980100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language757.7%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language90592.3%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data750100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language608.0%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada405.3%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada253.3%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language68591.3%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data4,105100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data4,100100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income10.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income30.1%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data3,335100.0%100.0%
In the labour force1,64549.3%64.6%
Employed1,31539.4%56.1%
Unemployed3259.7%8.6%
Not in the labour force1,69050.7%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)49
Employment rate (Rate)39
Unemployment rate (Rate)20
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data3,335100.0%100.0%
Did not work1,82054.6%37.1%
Worked1,51545.4%62.9%
Worked full year full time61518.4%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time90527.1%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)36

Nearby communities

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