Toronto Census Atlas

Jane and Finch (north-northeast)

Census Tract 0316.06 · Toronto, Ontario

Jane and Finch (north-northeast) is a neighbourhood of Toronto, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 3,367 living in private households. 92.1% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was Black at 42.7%. 7.2% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.6% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 55.6% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $63,600 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 64.3% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 0.41 km², giving a population density of 8,291 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

View Jane and Finch (north-northeast) on the map

Population3,3672021, private households
Visible minority92.1%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian7.2%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants55.6%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$63,600the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households64.3%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density8,291 /km²3,367 people over 0.41 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20213,367
Population, 20163,672
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021-8
Total private dwellings1,139
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents1,084
Population density per square kilometre8,310
Land area in square kilometres0

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data3,365100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years70020.8%15.7%
0 to 4 years1855.5%4.7%
5 to 9 years2407.1%5.3%
10 to 14 years2758.2%5.7%
15 to 64 years2,26567.3%68.1%
15 to 19 years2958.8%5.8%
20 to 24 years3159.4%6.7%
25 to 29 years2457.3%7.4%
30 to 34 years2005.9%7.5%
35 to 39 years1654.9%7.2%
40 to 44 years1755.2%6.7%
45 to 49 years2306.8%6.7%
50 to 54 years2156.4%6.9%
55 to 59 years2256.7%7.1%
60 to 64 years2005.9%6.2%
65 years and over40011.9%16.1%
65 to 69 years1454.3%5.0%
70 to 74 years902.7%4.2%
75 to 79 years752.2%2.8%
80 to 84 years451.3%2.0%
85 years and over501.5%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years2120.8%17.1%
15 to 64 years6767.3%67.0%
65 years and over1211.9%16.0%
85 years and over21.5%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)36
Median age of the population3332.8%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data1,085100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house13012.0%40.7%
Semi-detached house353.2%7.1%
Row house26024.0%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex201.8%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys00.0%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys63558.5%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data1,065100.0%100.0%
1960 or before14013.1%18.1%
1961 to 198072067.6%24.3%
1981 to 199013012.2%13.3%
1991 to 2000454.2%12.5%
2001 to 2005100.9%8.6%
2006 to 201000.0%7.8%
2011 to 2015100.9%7.5%
2016 to 202100.0%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data1,065100.0%100.0%
Condominium27025.4%22.8%
Not condominium79574.6%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data1,065100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms151.4%1.4%
1 bedroom18517.4%17.9%
2 bedrooms26024.4%21.3%
3 bedrooms43540.8%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms17516.4%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data1,065100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms55552.1%36.8%
5 rooms23522.1%13.7%
6 rooms908.5%12.8%
7 rooms858.0%11.1%
8 or more rooms1009.4%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)5

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data1,065100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed91085.4%95.0%
Major repairs needed16015.0%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data1,065100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs83077.9%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs23522.1%30.1%
30% to less than 100%22521.1%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data1,065100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,060100.0%100.0%
In core need30028.3%15.8%
Not in core need75571.2%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data380100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage5514.6%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs246.2%0.0%
% in core housing need266.9%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,160$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,385$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$532,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$626,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data680100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing608.8%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs213.1%0.0%
% in core housing need294.2%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$780$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$902$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data2,665100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,47092.7%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$28,600$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,47092.7%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$27,200$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,84069.0%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$18,200$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,57559.1%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$20,400$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,36088.6%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$13,000$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data34512.9%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,480$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,20045.0%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data2,62098.3%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,49593.6%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$31,640$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,49593.6%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$29,280$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,82568.5%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$24,260$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,55558.3%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$25,720$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,36588.7%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$14,640$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data30011.3%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,440$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,21045.4%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,920$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data840100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$73,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$69,500$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data78593.5%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$86,600$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$80,000$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data2,620100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data49518.9%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$40,800$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$42,400$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data66025.2%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$12,700$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$20,160$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)56
Employment income (%) (Rate)51
Government transfers (%) (Rate)44
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)2
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)17

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data2,665100.0%100.0%
Without total income1907.1%4.8%
With total income2,47592.9%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)29010.9%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,99943016.1%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99956021.0%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,99942515.9%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,99930011.3%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9992007.5%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9991204.5%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,999501.9%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,999451.7%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999250.9%3.2%
$100,000 and over351.3%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data2,665100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income1907.1%4.8%
With after-tax income2,47592.9%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)29010.9%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99944516.7%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,99962023.3%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,99946517.4%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,99930011.3%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9991806.8%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,999752.8%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,999451.7%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,999250.9%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999100.4%2.5%
$100,000 and over100.4%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data2,665100.0%100.0%
Without employment income1,09040.9%30.3%
With employment income1,58059.3%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)31011.6%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9992258.4%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9992459.2%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9991706.4%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9991957.3%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9991555.8%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9991154.3%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,999652.4%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,999401.5%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,999150.6%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,999150.6%2.8%
$100,000 and over200.8%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data2,665100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,39089.7%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$24,200$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,39089.7%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$23,800$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data1,82068.3%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$22,600$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data1,59059.7%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$24,800$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,21583.1%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$3,400$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data1455.4%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,800$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data2,62098.3%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,43091.2%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$29,000$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,43091.2%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$26,360$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data1,82068.3%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$27,800$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data1,57058.9%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$26,720$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,23583.9%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,920$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data1355.1%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,000$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data2,620100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data47017.9%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$39,200$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$39,000$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data65525.0%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$16,800$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$23,200$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)72
Employment income (%) (Rate)59
Government transfers (%) (Rate)28
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data85100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$65,500$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$58,000$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data95111.8%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$72,000$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$64,000$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data300100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$99,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$91,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)5
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data300100.0%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$104,000$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$95,000$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data405100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$58,800$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$56,800$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data35587.7%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$74,400$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$70,400$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data380100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$24,600$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$24,000$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data390102.6%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$27,700$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$25,800$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data3,365100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years86525.7%19.3%
0 to 5 years2256.7%5.8%
18 to 64 years2,10062.4%65.0%
65 years and over39511.7%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)69020.5%10.0%
0 to 17 years2357.0%2.2%
0 to 5 years651.9%0.7%
18 to 64 years35010.4%5.8%
65 years and over1053.1%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)20
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)27
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)29
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)17
65 years and over (%) (Rate)26

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data3,370100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years87025.8%19.3%
0 to 5 years2256.7%5.8%
18 to 64 years2,10062.3%65.0%
65 years and over40011.9%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)38511.4%6.3%
0 to 17 years1253.7%1.1%
0 to 5 years351.0%0.3%
18 to 64 years2357.0%4.6%
65 years and over300.9%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)12
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)14
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)16
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)11
65 years and over (%) (Rate)8

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data1,085100.0%100.0%
1 person21519.8%24.8%
2 persons25023.0%28.6%
3 persons21019.4%17.3%
4 persons21019.4%17.2%
5 or more persons19518.0%12.1%
Number of persons in private households3,365310.1%271.8%
Average household size (Average)3

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data2,665100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law94035.3%55.2%
Married81030.4%48.8%
Living common-law1304.9%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law1,72064.5%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married1,23046.2%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated1304.9%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced2358.8%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed1254.7%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data1,085100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons64559.4%59.7%
Couple-family households28526.3%50.0%
One-parent-family households36533.6%9.6%
Multigenerational households756.9%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households201.8%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons706.5%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households605.5%4.7%
One-person households21519.8%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data1,085100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$63,600$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$60,400$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data1,06598.2%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$74,000$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$68,600$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,085100.0%100.0%
Under $5,00050.5%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,999100.9%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999252.3%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999302.8%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999706.5%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999403.7%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999504.6%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999555.1%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999555.1%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999504.6%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,99911010.1%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,999908.3%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,999756.9%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,999706.5%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,999605.5%5.4%
$100,000 and over28526.3%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,99912511.5%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,999706.5%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,999504.6%12.4%
$200,000 and over302.8%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,085100.0%100.0%
Under $5,00050.5%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,999100.9%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999252.3%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999302.8%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999756.9%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999403.7%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999504.6%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999706.5%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999555.1%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999504.6%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,99911510.6%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,999958.8%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,999807.4%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,999807.4%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,999656.0%6.1%
$100,000 and over23021.2%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,99912011.1%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,999504.6%9.2%
$150,000 and over605.5%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data1,065100.0%100.0%
Owner38536.2%65.7%
Renter68564.3%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data880100.0%100.0%
2 persons33538.1%43.3%
3 persons22025.0%24.3%
4 persons19522.2%23.3%
5 or more persons12514.2%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data87599.4%100.0%
Total couple families44050.0%82.1%
Married couples37542.6%72.2%
Common-law couples657.4%9.9%
Total one-parent families44050.0%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+40045.5%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+404.5%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families2,830100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners87030.7%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families44015.5%6.0%
Children1,52053.7%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data535100.0%100.0%
Living alone21540.2%54.0%
Living with other relatives15529.0%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only16530.8%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data215100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data255118.6%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data870100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data81093.1%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data3,365100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution2,48573.8%44.8%
In bottom decile63518.9%9.5%
In second decile63518.9%8.7%
In third decile53515.9%8.8%
In fourth decile36510.8%8.7%
In fifth decile3209.5%9.0%
In top half of the distribution87526.0%55.2%
In sixth decile2958.8%9.3%
In seventh decile2407.1%9.8%
In eighth decile1654.9%10.5%
In ninth decile1454.3%11.6%
In top decile300.9%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data1,065100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room90084.5%95.2%
More than one person per room17016.0%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data1,065100.0%100.0%
Suitable79074.2%90.1%
Not suitable28026.3%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data1,065100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household62558.7%47.8%
Two-maintainer household26524.9%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household17016.0%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data1,065100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years100.9%2.0%
25 to 34 years1009.4%13.7%
35 to 44 years16015.0%18.5%
45 to 54 years26524.9%20.3%
55 to 64 years24523.0%20.5%
65 to 74 years19017.8%14.1%
75 to 84 years605.6%7.6%
85 years and over403.8%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'545100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only18033.0%64.5%
Not suitable only18533.9%17.1%
Major repairs needed only7012.8%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'254.6%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'152.8%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'6011.0%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'152.8%0.4%
Acceptable housing52095.4%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,335100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population3,07092.1%55.2%
South Asian2657.9%18.6%
Chinese952.8%10.5%
Black1,42542.7%8.0%
Filipino35010.5%4.4%
Arab351.0%2.0%
Latin American2056.1%2.5%
Southeast Asian37511.2%1.6%
West Asian351.0%2.5%
Korean00.0%1.1%
Japanese00.0%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.802.4%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities1955.8%2.1%
Not a visible minority2607.8%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,330100.0%100.0%
Buddhist3309.9%1.9%
Christian1,70051.1%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.56016.8%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican652.0%2.5%
Baptist250.8%0.9%
Catholic67020.1%24.9%
Christian Orthodox00.0%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness200.6%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran00.0%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)00.0%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic2056.2%1.3%
Presbyterian250.8%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church00.0%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions1053.2%1.7%
Hindu1253.8%7.2%
Jewish00.0%2.5%
Muslim70521.2%9.9%
Sikh100.3%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions00.0%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives46013.8%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,335100.0%100.0%
Canadian1404.2%7.4%
English651.9%9.6%
Irish351.0%8.2%
Scottish300.9%7.9%
French, n.o.s.200.6%2.9%
German00.0%3.7%
Chinese1354.0%10.4%
Italian1303.9%7.1%
Indian (India)1203.6%9.1%
Ukrainian00.0%2.1%
Dutch00.0%1.5%
Polish00.0%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.00.0%2.4%
Filipino38511.5%4.3%
French Canadian00.0%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.00.0%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Métis00.0%0.3%
European, n.o.s.00.0%1.1%
Russian00.0%1.7%
Norwegian00.0%0.3%
Welsh00.0%0.8%
Portuguese250.7%2.9%
American00.0%0.7%
Spanish952.8%1.3%
Swedish00.0%0.3%
Hungarian00.0%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani250.7%2.6%
African, n.o.s.3159.4%1.5%
Jewish00.0%1.8%
Punjabi00.0%1.5%
Vietnamese35510.6%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.150.4%0.8%
Greek00.0%1.5%
Jamaican2006.0%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.00.0%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean00.0%1.2%
Romanian00.0%0.6%
Lebanese00.0%0.4%
Iranian00.0%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.00.0%0.6%
Danish00.0%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Sikh00.0%1.0%
Austrian00.0%0.4%
Belgian00.0%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu00.0%1.3%
Mexican250.7%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss00.0%0.2%
Finnish00.0%0.3%
Sri Lankan00.0%1.5%
Croatian00.0%0.5%
Japanese00.0%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.300.9%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Muslim00.0%0.7%
Egyptian00.0%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.401.2%0.5%
Tamil300.9%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian00.0%0.3%
Moroccan00.0%0.1%
Czech00.0%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese601.8%1.1%
Afghan00.0%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.702.1%0.7%
Serbian00.0%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander00.0%0.2%
Hong Konger00.0%0.6%
Ontarian00.0%0.2%
Persian00.0%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian601.8%0.7%
Turkish00.0%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi501.5%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian00.0%0.3%
Nigerian752.2%0.4%
Armenian00.0%0.3%
Slovak00.0%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Somali41012.3%0.4%
Taiwanese00.0%0.2%
Iraqi00.0%0.4%
Salvadorean00.0%0.2%
African Caribbean00.0%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.00.0%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.401.2%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.852.5%0.5%
Lithuanian00.0%0.2%
South African00.0%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian00.0%0.2%
Chilean00.0%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian00.0%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.00.0%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba00.0%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)300.9%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian00.0%0.3%
Maltese00.0%0.3%
Macedonian00.0%0.4%
Slovenian00.0%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati00.0%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian702.1%0.2%
Israeli00.0%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian752.2%0.2%
Barbadian150.4%0.2%
African American00.0%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan00.0%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian00.0%0.1%
Bengali00.0%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan00.0%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian250.7%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian651.9%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian100.3%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic00.0%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian00.0%0.2%
Igbo200.6%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian00.0%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian00.0%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian100.3%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese00.0%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian401.2%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,335100.0%100.0%
First generation1,96558.9%49.9%
Second generation1,21536.4%27.8%
Third generation or more1554.6%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,330100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity200.6%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses200.6%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity3,31599.5%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,330100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian00.0%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian3,330100.0%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,335100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)100.3%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)100.3%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only3,31599.4%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,335100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants1,37541.2%51.0%
Immigrants1,85555.6%45.1%
Before 19802006.0%7.6%
1980 to 19902908.7%5.5%
1991 to 200044013.2%9.9%
2001 to 201044013.2%10.8%
2011 to 202148514.5%11.3%
Non-permanent residents1053.1%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data1,855100.0%100.0%
Americas49526.7%14.6%
Brazil00.0%0.5%
Colombia00.0%0.6%
El Salvador00.0%0.4%
Guyana955.1%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica1558.4%3.5%
Mexico251.3%0.5%
Peru00.0%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago251.3%1.5%
United States of America251.3%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas1558.4%3.2%
Europe754.0%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia00.0%0.4%
France00.0%0.3%
Germany00.0%0.7%
Greece00.0%0.8%
Hungary00.0%0.3%
Italy452.4%3.0%
Netherlands00.0%0.3%
Poland00.0%1.8%
Portugal150.8%2.2%
Romania00.0%0.8%
Russian Federation00.0%1.2%
Serbia00.0%0.4%
Ukraine00.0%1.1%
United Kingdom00.0%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe150.8%2.7%
Africa36019.4%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt00.0%0.9%
Eritrea00.0%0.2%
Ethiopia150.8%0.4%
Morocco00.0%0.2%
Nigeria804.3%0.9%
Somalia1508.1%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of00.0%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa1055.7%2.4%
Asia92549.9%59.5%
Afghanistan00.0%1.0%
Iran00.0%3.0%
Iraq00.0%1.2%
Lebanon00.0%0.5%
Syria00.0%0.7%
Turkey150.8%0.5%
China150.8%10.2%
Hong Kong150.8%3.4%
Korea, South00.0%1.7%
Taiwan00.0%0.5%
Philippines35519.1%7.4%
Viet Nam30516.4%2.1%
Bangladesh402.2%1.3%
India150.8%13.7%
Pakistan251.3%4.5%
Sri Lanka452.4%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia653.5%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth00.0%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data250100.0%100.0%
Americas5522.0%10.8%
Europe00.0%8.0%
Africa4518.0%8.2%
Asia15060.0%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,335100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens2,72081.6%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 1880524.1%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over1,91057.3%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens61518.4%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data1,855100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years1005.4%7.8%
5 to 14 years22512.1%16.4%
15 to 24 years44524.0%19.7%
25 to 44 years88047.4%45.5%
45 years and over20010.8%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data1,655100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants48029.0%51.8%
Principal applicants23514.2%21.8%
Secondary applicants24514.8%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family71042.9%31.6%
Refugees39523.9%15.0%
Other immigrants704.2%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data1,655100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission18511.2%7.8%
Work permits only before admission22013.3%8.5%
Study permits only before admission00.0%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission201.2%5.3%
Other permits before admission100.6%0.5%
No pre-admission experience1,21573.4%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data2,620100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree80030.5%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate87533.4%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree94536.1%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level59522.7%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher35013.4%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data1,58560.5%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree39515.1%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate50519.3%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree69526.5%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level43516.6%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher2609.9%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data2,620100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate85032.4%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate1,76567.4%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data1,59060.7%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate42016.0%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate1,17044.7%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data1,590100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree90056.6%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree69543.7%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data1,285100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable806.2%3.4%
All classes of workers1,20593.8%96.6%
Employee1,10586.0%80.7%
Self-employed1007.8%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data1,285100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable806.2%3.4%
All occupations1,20593.8%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations00.0%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations13510.5%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations453.5%10.8%
3 Health occupations14010.9%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services655.1%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport151.2%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations37028.8%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations22517.5%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations201.6%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities20516.0%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data1,285100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable806.2%3.4%
All industries1,20593.8%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting100.8%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities00.0%0.6%
23 Construction755.8%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing22517.5%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade302.3%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade15011.7%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing1058.2%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries100.8%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance302.3%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing00.0%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services403.1%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises00.0%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services1007.8%4.6%
61 Educational services503.9%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance20015.6%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation151.2%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services907.0%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)453.5%3.7%
91 Public administration201.6%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data935100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van57561.5%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver48051.3%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger9510.2%7.6%
Public transit32534.8%14.9%
Walked101.1%4.5%
Bicycle00.0%0.9%
Other method151.6%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data935100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes758.0%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes29531.6%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes26027.8%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes12012.8%10.9%
60 minutes and over18519.8%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data935100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.909.6%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.13013.9%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.23024.6%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.10511.2%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.9510.2%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.28029.9%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data740100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence48565.5%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence00.0%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence25534.5%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data3,145100.0%100.0%
Non-movers2,33074.1%63.7%
Movers81525.9%36.3%
Non-migrants46514.8%15.6%
Migrants35011.1%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data3,295100.0%100.0%
Non-movers3,15595.8%88.4%
Movers1454.4%11.6%
Non-migrants702.1%7.1%
Migrants702.1%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data1,030100.0%100.0%
Worked at home1009.7%34.9%
Worked outside Canada00.0%0.5%
No fixed workplace address20019.4%11.7%
Usual place of work74071.8%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,370100.0%100.0%
English only3,06090.8%88.5%
French only100.3%0.1%
English and French952.8%7.4%
Neither English nor French2005.9%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,370100.0%100.0%
English3,12592.7%94.1%
French300.9%1.1%
English and French150.4%0.8%
Neither English nor French2005.9%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,370100.0%100.0%
Single responses3,11092.3%93.4%
Multiple responses2607.7%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,370100.0%100.0%
Single responses3,10092.0%92.5%
Multiple responses2708.0%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,370100.0%100.0%
None2,42572.0%73.8%
English40011.9%9.7%
French50.1%0.9%
Non-official language44513.2%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous44513.2%12.0%
English and French50.1%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)601.8%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)100.3%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages200.6%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,370100.0%100.0%
English1,66549.4%54.7%
French150.4%0.3%
Non-official language50515.0%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous50515.0%12.7%
English and French150.4%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)1,07031.8%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)200.6%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages752.2%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data1,410100.0%100.0%
English1,23587.6%90.8%
French00.0%0.2%
Non-official language352.5%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous352.5%1.6%
English and French100.7%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)1309.2%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data1,410100.0%100.0%
None1,28591.1%93.8%
English151.1%1.2%
French100.7%1.1%
Non-official language906.4%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous906.4%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)00.0%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages100.7%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data895100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language707.8%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language82091.6%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data690100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language608.7%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada456.5%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada152.2%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language63091.3%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data3,370100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data3,370100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income10.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income30.1%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data2,620100.0%100.0%
In the labour force1,29049.2%64.6%
Employed1,03539.5%56.1%
Unemployed2609.9%8.6%
Not in the labour force1,33050.8%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)49
Employment rate (Rate)40
Unemployment rate (Rate)20
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data2,620100.0%100.0%
Did not work1,40553.6%37.1%
Worked1,21046.2%62.9%
Worked full year full time50019.1%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time71527.3%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)36

Nearby communities

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