Toronto Census Atlas

Headford (east-southeast)

Census Tract 0420.10 · Richmond Hill · Toronto, Ontario

Headford (east-southeast) is a neighbourhood of Richmond Hill, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 3,662 living in private households. 92.0% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was Chinese at 68.7%. 8.0% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.0% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 62.2% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $139,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 5.4% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 3.30 km², giving a population density of 1,109 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

View Headford (east-southeast) on the map

Population3,6622021, private households
Visible minority92.0%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian8.0%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants62.2%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$139,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households5.4%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density1,109 /km²3,662 people over 3.30 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20213,662
Population, 20163,727
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021-2
Total private dwellings1,052
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents1,021
Population density per square kilometre1,117
Land area in square kilometres3

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data3,660100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years55515.2%15.7%
0 to 4 years1002.7%4.7%
5 to 9 years1855.1%5.3%
10 to 14 years2707.4%5.7%
15 to 64 years2,53069.1%68.1%
15 to 19 years3008.2%5.8%
20 to 24 years2757.5%6.7%
25 to 29 years2306.3%7.4%
30 to 34 years1554.2%7.5%
35 to 39 years1604.4%7.2%
40 to 44 years1704.6%6.7%
45 to 49 years2807.7%6.7%
50 to 54 years3309.0%6.9%
55 to 59 years3409.3%7.1%
60 to 64 years2857.8%6.2%
65 years and over57515.7%16.1%
65 to 69 years1955.3%5.0%
70 to 74 years1654.5%4.2%
75 to 79 years952.6%2.8%
80 to 84 years601.6%2.0%
85 years and over601.6%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years1515.2%17.1%
15 to 64 years6969.1%67.0%
65 years and over1615.7%16.0%
85 years and over21.6%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)42
Median age of the population4544.8%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data1,020100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house1,01099.0%40.7%
Semi-detached house50.5%7.1%
Row house00.0%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex101.0%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys00.0%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys00.0%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data1,025100.0%100.0%
1960 or before00.0%18.1%
1961 to 1980101.0%24.3%
1981 to 1990555.4%13.3%
1991 to 200068066.3%12.5%
2001 to 200518518.0%8.6%
2006 to 2010151.5%7.8%
2011 to 2015252.4%7.5%
2016 to 2021555.4%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data1,025100.0%100.0%
Condominium00.0%22.8%
Not condominium1,02099.5%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data1,025100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms00.0%1.4%
1 bedroom00.0%17.9%
2 bedrooms00.0%21.3%
3 bedrooms302.9%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms99096.6%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data1,025100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms202.0%36.8%
5 rooms10510.2%13.7%
6 rooms10510.2%12.8%
7 rooms13513.2%11.1%
8 or more rooms66064.4%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)9

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data1,025100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed1,00097.6%95.0%
Major repairs needed252.4%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data1,005100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs59058.7%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs41541.3%30.1%
30% to less than 100%29028.9%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data1,025100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data885100.0%100.0%
In core need10011.3%15.8%
Not in core need78088.1%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data975100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage565.8%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs414.2%0.0%
% in core housing need111.1%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,940$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$3,540$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,300,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,428,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data55100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing00.0%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs4072.7%0.0%
% in core housing need00.0%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$3,440$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$3,600$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,105100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,90593.6%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$34,000$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,91093.7%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$31,000$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,63584.9%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$30,000$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,88560.7%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$37,200$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,54582.0%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,560$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data953.1%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,560$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data94530.4%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,08099.2%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,89093.1%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$78,000$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,89093.1%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$56,250$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,59583.6%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$78,500$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,88060.5%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$88,700$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,54081.8%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,450$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1103.5%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,000$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data99031.9%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,620$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data965100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$145,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$125,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data965100.0%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$228,000$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$164,000$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,080100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data90029.2%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$90,000$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$148,000$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data71023.1%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$16,600$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$40,700$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)90
Employment income (%) (Rate)74
Government transfers (%) (Rate)10
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)0
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)5

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,110100.0%100.0%
Without total income2006.4%4.8%
With total income2,90593.4%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)44014.1%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,99947515.3%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99942013.5%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,9992758.8%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,9991855.9%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9991504.8%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9991254.0%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,999953.1%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,9991003.2%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999953.1%3.2%
$100,000 and over55517.8%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,110100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income2006.4%4.8%
With after-tax income2,90593.4%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)47515.3%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99949015.8%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,99946014.8%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,9992758.8%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,9992106.8%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9991605.1%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9991304.2%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991304.2%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,9991254.0%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999953.1%2.5%
$100,000 and over36511.7%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,110100.0%100.0%
Without employment income1,22039.2%30.3%
With employment income1,88560.6%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)31010.0%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9991906.1%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9992106.8%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9991404.5%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9991254.0%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9991053.4%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,999852.7%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,999852.7%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,999752.4%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,999953.1%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,999752.4%2.8%
$100,000 and over39512.7%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,105100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,83091.1%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$32,000$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,83591.3%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$29,800$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,60083.7%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$33,200$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data1,90061.2%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$38,000$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,35575.8%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$910$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data652.1%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,800$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,08099.2%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,82090.8%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$78,000$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,82090.8%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$56,100$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,58083.1%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$81,700$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data1,93562.3%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$88,000$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,38576.8%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$3,828$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data752.4%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,400$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,080100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data91029.5%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$89,000$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$147,600$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data69022.4%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$24,200$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$43,800$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)96
Employment income (%) (Rate)78
Government transfers (%) (Rate)4
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)0

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data170100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$91,000$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$77,000$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data15088.2%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$134,000$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$108,000$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data655100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$174,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$147,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data665101.5%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$266,500$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$188,400$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data105100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$82,000$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$73,500$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data120114.3%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$126,000$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$96,000$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data105100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$27,400$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$27,400$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data120114.3%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$39,000$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$32,500$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data3,665100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years72519.8%19.3%
0 to 5 years1203.3%5.8%
18 to 64 years2,36064.4%65.0%
65 years and over58015.8%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)52514.3%10.0%
0 to 17 years1303.5%2.2%
0 to 5 years250.7%0.7%
18 to 64 years3158.6%5.8%
65 years and over852.3%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)14
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)18
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)20
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)13
65 years and over (%) (Rate)15

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data3,665100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years72519.8%19.3%
0 to 5 years1253.4%5.8%
18 to 64 years2,36564.5%65.0%
65 years and over57515.7%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)3409.3%6.3%
0 to 17 years852.3%1.1%
0 to 5 years150.4%0.3%
18 to 64 years2105.7%4.6%
65 years and over401.1%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)9
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)12
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)12
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)9
65 years and over (%) (Rate)7

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data1,020100.0%100.0%
1 person555.4%24.8%
2 persons21020.6%28.6%
3 persons24023.5%17.3%
4 persons28527.9%17.2%
5 or more persons23022.5%12.1%
Number of persons in private households3,660358.8%271.8%
Average household size (Average)4

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data3,110100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law1,94562.5%55.2%
Married1,89560.9%48.8%
Living common-law451.4%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law1,16537.5%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married94530.4%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated501.6%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced652.1%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed1003.2%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data1,020100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons73071.6%59.7%
Couple-family households64563.2%50.0%
One-parent-family households858.3%9.6%
Multigenerational households14514.2%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households202.0%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons555.4%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households202.0%4.7%
One-person households555.4%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data1,020100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$139,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$119,000$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data1,030101.0%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$219,600$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$158,400$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,020100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000252.5%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,99950.5%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999151.5%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999151.5%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999151.5%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999252.5%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999151.5%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999302.9%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999302.9%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999202.0%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,999353.4%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,999504.9%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,999403.9%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,999403.9%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,999454.4%5.4%
$100,000 and over63562.3%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,999858.3%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,999757.4%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,99914514.2%12.4%
$200,000 and over33032.4%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,020100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000353.4%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,99950.5%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999151.5%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999151.5%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999101.0%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999202.0%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999202.0%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999302.9%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999252.5%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999252.5%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,999504.9%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,999504.9%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,999454.4%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,999403.9%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,999555.4%6.1%
$100,000 and over57556.4%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,999908.8%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,99911010.8%9.2%
$150,000 and over38037.3%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data1,025100.0%100.0%
Owner97094.6%65.7%
Renter555.4%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data1,065100.0%100.0%
2 persons34031.9%43.3%
3 persons29527.7%24.3%
4 persons32030.0%23.3%
5 or more persons11510.8%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data1,065100.0%100.0%
Total couple families93087.3%82.1%
Married couples90585.0%72.2%
Common-law couples201.9%9.9%
Total one-parent families13512.7%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+1059.9%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+302.8%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families3,415100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners1,85554.3%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families1404.1%6.0%
Children1,42541.7%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data250100.0%100.0%
Living alone5522.0%54.0%
Living with other relatives14056.0%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only5522.0%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data55100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data5090.9%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data965100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data975101.0%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data3,665100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution1,41538.6%44.8%
In bottom decile47012.8%9.5%
In second decile2456.7%8.7%
In third decile2256.1%8.8%
In fourth decile1905.2%8.7%
In fifth decile2757.5%9.0%
In top half of the distribution2,25061.4%55.2%
In sixth decile2857.8%9.3%
In seventh decile2055.6%9.8%
In eighth decile3258.9%10.5%
In ninth decile42511.6%11.6%
In top decile1,00527.4%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data1,025100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room1,01599.0%95.2%
More than one person per room101.0%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data1,025100.0%100.0%
Suitable1,00598.0%90.1%
Not suitable202.0%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data1,025100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household36035.1%47.8%
Two-maintainer household57055.6%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household959.3%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data1,025100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years101.0%2.0%
25 to 34 years605.9%13.7%
35 to 44 years11511.2%18.5%
45 to 54 years29028.3%20.3%
55 to 64 years33532.7%20.5%
65 to 74 years17517.1%14.1%
75 to 84 years353.4%7.6%
85 years and over101.0%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'445100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only40089.9%64.5%
Not suitable only102.2%17.1%
Major repairs needed only255.6%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'102.2%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%0.4%
Acceptable housing580130.3%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,675100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population3,38092.0%55.2%
South Asian3409.3%18.6%
Chinese2,52568.7%10.5%
Black250.7%8.0%
Filipino401.1%4.4%
Arab752.0%2.0%
Latin American00.0%2.5%
Southeast Asian100.3%1.6%
West Asian2306.3%2.5%
Korean300.8%1.1%
Japanese00.0%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.200.5%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities651.8%2.1%
Not a visible minority2958.0%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,675100.0%100.0%
Buddhist2356.4%1.9%
Christian1,10530.1%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.40511.0%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican401.1%2.5%
Baptist701.9%0.9%
Catholic3559.7%24.9%
Christian Orthodox1103.0%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness00.0%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran00.0%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)00.0%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic00.0%1.3%
Presbyterian00.0%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church00.0%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions852.3%1.7%
Hindu902.4%7.2%
Jewish250.7%2.5%
Muslim2857.8%9.9%
Sikh451.2%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions401.1%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives1,84550.2%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,680100.0%100.0%
Canadian1103.0%7.4%
English451.2%9.6%
Irish300.8%8.2%
Scottish200.5%7.9%
French, n.o.s.00.0%2.9%
German401.1%3.7%
Chinese2,19559.6%10.4%
Italian551.5%7.1%
Indian (India)1554.2%9.1%
Ukrainian00.0%2.1%
Dutch00.0%1.5%
Polish451.2%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.00.0%2.4%
Filipino501.4%4.3%
French Canadian00.0%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.00.0%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Métis00.0%0.3%
European, n.o.s.00.0%1.1%
Russian150.4%1.7%
Norwegian00.0%0.3%
Welsh00.0%0.8%
Portuguese150.4%2.9%
American250.7%0.7%
Spanish200.5%1.3%
Swedish00.0%0.3%
Hungarian250.7%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani200.5%2.6%
African, n.o.s.00.0%1.5%
Jewish300.8%1.8%
Punjabi200.5%1.5%
Vietnamese00.0%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.00.0%0.8%
Greek501.4%1.5%
Jamaican501.4%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.2105.7%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean351.0%1.2%
Romanian551.5%0.6%
Lebanese00.0%0.4%
Iranian2005.4%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.100.3%0.6%
Danish00.0%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Sikh00.0%1.0%
Austrian00.0%0.4%
Belgian00.0%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu00.0%1.3%
Mexican00.0%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss00.0%0.2%
Finnish150.4%0.3%
Sri Lankan00.0%1.5%
Croatian00.0%0.5%
Japanese00.0%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.701.9%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Muslim00.0%0.7%
Egyptian551.5%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.00.0%0.5%
Tamil00.0%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian00.0%0.3%
Moroccan00.0%0.1%
Czech00.0%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese00.0%1.1%
Afghan00.0%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.00.0%0.7%
Serbian00.0%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander00.0%0.2%
Hong Konger1905.2%0.6%
Ontarian00.0%0.2%
Persian1002.7%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian00.0%0.7%
Turkish00.0%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi00.0%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian00.0%0.3%
Nigerian00.0%0.4%
Armenian00.0%0.3%
Slovak00.0%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Somali00.0%0.4%
Taiwanese451.2%0.2%
Iraqi250.7%0.4%
Salvadorean00.0%0.2%
African Caribbean00.0%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.551.5%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.300.8%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.00.0%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.00.0%0.5%
Lithuanian00.0%0.2%
South African00.0%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian00.0%0.2%
Chilean00.0%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian00.0%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.00.0%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba00.0%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)00.0%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian00.0%0.3%
Maltese00.0%0.3%
Macedonian00.0%0.4%
Slovenian00.0%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati00.0%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian00.0%0.2%
Israeli00.0%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian00.0%0.2%
Barbadian00.0%0.2%
African American00.0%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan00.0%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian00.0%0.1%
Bengali00.0%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan00.0%0.1%
Indonesian100.3%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian00.0%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian00.0%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic00.0%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian00.0%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian00.0%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian00.0%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian00.0%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese00.0%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,675100.0%100.0%
First generation2,40565.4%49.9%
Second generation1,16531.7%27.8%
Third generation or more1002.7%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,675100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity00.0%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses00.0%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity3,675100.0%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,675100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian00.0%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian3,675100.0%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,675100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only3,675100.0%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,680100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants1,31035.6%51.0%
Immigrants2,29062.2%45.1%
Before 19802556.9%7.6%
1980 to 199047512.9%5.5%
1991 to 200063017.1%9.9%
2001 to 201057515.6%10.8%
2011 to 20213509.5%11.3%
Non-permanent residents802.2%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data2,285100.0%100.0%
Americas803.5%14.6%
Brazil00.0%0.5%
Colombia00.0%0.6%
El Salvador00.0%0.4%
Guyana00.0%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica351.5%3.5%
Mexico00.0%0.5%
Peru00.0%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago00.0%1.5%
United States of America351.5%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas100.4%3.2%
Europe803.5%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia00.0%0.4%
France00.0%0.3%
Germany00.0%0.7%
Greece100.4%0.8%
Hungary00.0%0.3%
Italy100.4%3.0%
Netherlands00.0%0.3%
Poland00.0%1.8%
Portugal00.0%2.2%
Romania00.0%0.8%
Russian Federation00.0%1.2%
Serbia00.0%0.4%
Ukraine00.0%1.1%
United Kingdom251.1%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe100.4%2.7%
Africa1406.1%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt401.8%0.9%
Eritrea00.0%0.2%
Ethiopia00.0%0.4%
Morocco00.0%0.2%
Nigeria00.0%0.9%
Somalia00.0%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of00.0%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa903.9%2.4%
Asia1,98586.9%59.5%
Afghanistan00.0%1.0%
Iran2008.8%3.0%
Iraq00.0%1.2%
Lebanon00.0%0.5%
Syria00.0%0.7%
Turkey00.0%0.5%
China1,02544.9%10.2%
Hong Kong48521.2%3.4%
Korea, South301.3%1.7%
Taiwan200.9%0.5%
Philippines251.1%7.4%
Viet Nam200.9%2.1%
Bangladesh00.0%1.3%
India552.4%13.7%
Pakistan150.7%4.5%
Sri Lanka200.9%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia602.6%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth00.0%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data130100.0%100.0%
Americas00.0%10.8%
Europe00.0%8.0%
Africa00.0%8.2%
Asia12092.3%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,680100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens3,17586.3%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 1871019.3%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over2,46567.0%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens50013.6%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data2,285100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years1607.0%7.8%
5 to 14 years36015.8%16.4%
15 to 24 years45519.9%19.7%
25 to 44 years1,05546.2%45.5%
45 years and over26511.6%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data2,030100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants1,39568.7%51.8%
Principal applicants48523.9%21.8%
Secondary applicants91545.1%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family53026.1%31.6%
Refugees703.4%15.0%
Other immigrants301.5%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data2,030100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission351.7%7.8%
Work permits only before admission753.7%8.5%
Study permits only before admission904.4%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission1105.4%5.3%
Other permits before admission00.0%0.5%
No pre-admission experience1,72084.7%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,085100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree2959.6%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate65021.1%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,14069.4%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level52016.9%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher1,62052.5%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data1,99564.7%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree601.9%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate2307.5%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,70555.3%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level37512.2%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher1,33043.1%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,080100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate2959.6%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate2,78590.4%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data1,99564.8%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate652.1%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate1,93062.7%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data1,995100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree29014.5%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,70585.5%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data1,930100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable1005.2%3.4%
All classes of workers1,83595.1%96.6%
Employee1,22563.5%80.7%
Self-employed61031.6%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data1,930100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable1005.2%3.4%
All occupations1,83595.1%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations502.6%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations54028.0%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations29515.3%10.8%
3 Health occupations1658.5%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services1558.0%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport603.1%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations41021.2%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations1055.4%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations00.0%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities502.6%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data1,930100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable1005.2%3.4%
All industries1,83595.1%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting150.8%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities00.0%0.6%
23 Construction954.9%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing804.1%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade1156.0%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade1608.3%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing452.3%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries402.1%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance26013.5%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing954.9%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services28514.8%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises150.8%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services452.3%4.6%
61 Educational services804.1%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance22011.4%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation402.1%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services904.7%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)703.6%3.7%
91 Public administration753.9%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data825100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van74590.3%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver70084.8%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger455.5%7.6%
Public transit607.3%14.9%
Walked00.0%4.5%
Bicycle00.0%0.9%
Other method202.4%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data825100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes14017.0%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes29035.2%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes24029.1%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes556.7%10.9%
60 minutes and over9511.5%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data825100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.101.2%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.607.3%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.13015.8%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.24029.1%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.34041.2%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.404.8%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data735100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence14019.0%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence20527.9%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence38051.7%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory101.4%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data3,515100.0%100.0%
Non-movers2,54072.3%63.7%
Movers97027.6%36.3%
Non-migrants37010.5%15.6%
Migrants60017.1%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data3,670100.0%100.0%
Non-movers3,38092.1%88.4%
Movers2907.9%11.6%
Non-migrants1253.4%7.1%
Migrants1604.4%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data1,715100.0%100.0%
Worked at home85549.9%34.9%
Worked outside Canada251.5%0.5%
No fixed workplace address905.2%11.7%
Usual place of work73542.9%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,665100.0%100.0%
English only3,09084.3%88.5%
French only00.0%0.1%
English and French2406.5%7.4%
Neither English nor French3359.1%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,665100.0%100.0%
English3,29089.8%94.1%
French100.3%1.1%
English and French351.0%0.8%
Neither English nor French3309.0%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,665100.0%100.0%
Single responses3,41093.0%93.4%
Multiple responses2506.8%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,665100.0%100.0%
Single responses3,35091.4%92.5%
Multiple responses3108.5%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,665100.0%100.0%
None2,18059.5%73.8%
English62016.9%9.7%
French300.8%0.9%
Non-official language64517.6%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous64517.6%12.0%
English and French00.0%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)852.3%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)300.8%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)50.1%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages651.8%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,665100.0%100.0%
English1,02528.0%54.7%
French100.3%0.3%
Non-official language89024.3%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous89024.3%12.7%
English and French150.4%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)1,57042.8%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)551.5%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages952.6%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data1,990100.0%100.0%
English1,48074.4%90.8%
French00.0%0.2%
Non-official language1105.5%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1105.5%1.6%
English and French201.0%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)37018.6%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data1,990100.0%100.0%
None1,63081.9%93.8%
English1005.0%1.2%
French150.8%1.1%
Non-official language1758.8%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1758.8%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)301.5%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages402.0%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data750100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language506.7%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language70093.3%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data640100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language507.8%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada253.9%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada203.1%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language59593.0%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data3,665100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data3,665100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income10.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income70.2%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data3,085100.0%100.0%
In the labour force1,93562.7%64.6%
Employed1,71055.4%56.1%
Unemployed2207.1%8.6%
Not in the labour force1,15037.3%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)63
Employment rate (Rate)55
Unemployment rate (Rate)11
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data3,08099.8%100.0%
Did not work1,18538.4%37.1%
Worked1,90061.6%62.9%
Worked full year full time1,00032.4%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time89529.0%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)40

Nearby communities

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