Elgin Mills (west-northwest)

Census Tract 0424.07 · Richmond Hill · Toronto, Ontario

Elgin Mills (west-northwest) is a neighbourhood of Richmond Hill, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 8,306 living in private households. 66.5% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was Chinese at 34.2%. 33.5% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.0% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 58.8% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $125,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 11.0% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 2.10 km², giving a population density of 3,947 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

View Elgin Mills (west-northwest) on the map

Population8,3062021, private households

Visible minority66.5%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%

Caucasian33.5%excl. Indigenous identity

Immigrants58.8%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%

Median household income$125,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000

Renter households11.0%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%

Density3,947 /km²8,306 people over 2.10 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Population, 2021	8,306
Population, 2016	8,404
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021	-1
Total private dwellings	2,571
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents	2,532
Population density per square kilometre	3,958
Land area in square kilometres	2

Age groups of the population

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data	8,305	100.0%	100.0%
0 to 14 years	1,385	16.7%	15.7%
0 to 4 years	300	3.6%	4.7%
5 to 9 years	455	5.5%	5.3%
10 to 14 years	630	7.6%	5.7%
15 to 64 years	6,020	72.5%	68.1%
15 to 19 years	785	9.5%	5.8%
20 to 24 years	590	7.1%	6.7%
25 to 29 years	400	4.8%	7.4%
30 to 34 years	335	4.0%	7.5%
35 to 39 years	420	5.1%	7.2%
40 to 44 years	600	7.2%	6.7%
45 to 49 years	800	9.6%	6.7%
50 to 54 years	910	11.0%	6.9%
55 to 59 years	690	8.3%	7.1%
60 to 64 years	495	6.0%	6.2%
65 years and over	905	10.9%	16.1%
65 to 69 years	315	3.8%	5.0%
70 to 74 years	250	3.0%	4.2%
75 to 79 years	160	1.9%	2.8%
80 to 84 years	105	1.3%	2.0%
85 years and over	70	0.8%	2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)	100
0 to 14 years	17	16.7%	17.1%
15 to 64 years	72	72.5%	67.0%
65 years and over	11	10.9%	16.0%
85 years and over	1	0.8%	2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)	39
Median age of the population	42	42.0%	39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data	2,530	100.0%	100.0%
Single-detached house	1,440	56.9%	40.7%
Semi-detached house	200	7.9%	7.1%
Row house	855	33.8%	9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex	25	1.0%	4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5	0.2%	9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	0.0%	29.3%
Other single-attached house	0	0.0%	0.2%
Movable dwelling	0	0.0%	0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data	2,535	100.0%	100.0%
1960 or before	0	0.0%	18.1%
1961 to 1980	25	1.0%	24.3%
1981 to 1990	40	1.6%	13.3%
1991 to 2000	890	35.1%	12.5%
2001 to 2005	510	20.1%	8.6%
2006 to 2010	510	20.1%	7.8%
2011 to 2015	435	17.2%	7.5%
2016 to 2021	120	4.7%	7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data	2,535	100.0%	100.0%
Condominium	120	4.7%	22.8%
Not condominium	2,410	95.1%	77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data	2,535	100.0%	100.0%
No bedrooms	0	0.0%	1.4%
1 bedroom	10	0.4%	17.9%
2 bedrooms	60	2.4%	21.3%
3 bedrooms	925	36.5%	28.7%
4 or more bedrooms	1,525	60.2%	30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data	2,535	100.0%	100.0%
1 to 4 rooms	260	10.3%	36.8%
5 rooms	405	16.0%	13.7%
6 rooms	460	18.1%	12.8%
7 rooms	440	17.4%	11.1%
8 or more rooms	970	38.3%	25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)	7

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data	2,535	100.0%	100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed	2,470	97.4%	95.0%
Major repairs needed	60	2.4%	5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data	2,525	100.0%	100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,605	63.6%	69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	920	36.4%	30.1%
30% to less than 100%	750	29.7%	26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data	2,530	100.0%	100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,355	100.0%	100.0%
In core need	255	10.8%	15.8%
Not in core need	2,105	89.4%	84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,245	100.0%	100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage	70	3.1%	0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs	33	1.5%	0.0%
% in core housing need	8	0.4%	0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)	$2,460		$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)	$2,460		$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)	$1,250,000		$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)	$1,288,000		$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	285	100.0%	100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing	0	0.0%	0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs	67	23.4%	0.0%
% in core housing need	33	11.5%	0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)	$2,900		$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)	$2,880		$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data	0		100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,915	100.0%	100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	6,535	94.5%	95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$36,800		$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	6,535	94.5%	95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$34,000		$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	5,915	85.5%	83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$32,000		$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	4,925	71.2%	69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$38,400		$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	5,730	82.9%	86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$6,120		$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	490	7.1%	8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$5,480		$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	2,435	35.2%	31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$10,000		$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,915	100.0%	100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	6,490	93.9%	95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$58,250		$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	6,500	94.0%	95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$47,360		$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	5,950	86.0%	83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$55,050		$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	4,925	71.2%	69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$58,100		$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	5,660	81.9%	86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$8,910		$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	540	7.8%	8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$6,400		$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	2,335	33.8%	31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$10,580		$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data	2,305	100.0%	100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$132,000		$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$113,000		$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)	4
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,310	100.2%	99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$157,000		$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$127,700		$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,920	100.0%	100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data	2,415	34.9%	33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$79,500		$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$92,100		$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data	1,915	27.7%	26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$13,500		$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$27,080		$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)	100
Market income (%) (Rate)	87
Employment income (%) (Rate)	76
Government transfers (%) (Rate)	13
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)	1
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)	7

Total income groups in 2020

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,920	100.0%	100.0%
Without total income	385	5.6%	4.8%
With total income	6,530	94.4%	95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)	905	13.1%	9.2%
$10,000 to $19,999	875	12.6%	11.8%
$20,000 to $29,999	995	14.4%	15.2%
$30,000 to $39,999	655	9.5%	11.3%
$40,000 to $49,999	525	7.6%	9.3%
$50,000 to $59,999	375	5.4%	7.6%
$60,000 to $69,999	335	4.8%	6.0%
$70,000 to $79,999	290	4.2%	4.9%
$80,000 to $89,999	265	3.8%	3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999	235	3.4%	3.2%
$100,000 and over	1,075	15.5%	12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,920	100.0%	100.0%
Without after-tax income	385	5.6%	4.8%
With after-tax income	6,535	94.4%	95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)	930	13.4%	9.6%
$10,000 to $19,999	915	13.2%	12.3%
$20,000 to $29,999	1,080	15.6%	17.0%
$30,000 to $39,999	730	10.5%	13.0%
$40,000 to $49,999	570	8.2%	10.8%
$50,000 to $59,999	475	6.9%	8.3%
$60,000 to $69,999	365	5.3%	6.3%
$70,000 to $79,999	350	5.1%	4.8%
$80,000 to $89,999	315	4.6%	3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999	205	3.0%	2.5%
$100,000 and over	595	8.6%	6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,920	100.0%	100.0%
Without employment income	1,990	28.8%	30.3%
With employment income	4,925	71.2%	69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)	800	11.6%	10.0%
$5,000 to $9,999	540	7.8%	6.3%
$10,000 to $19,999	525	7.6%	7.8%
$20,000 to $29,999	320	4.6%	5.8%
$30,000 to $39,999	320	4.6%	5.5%
$40,000 to $49,999	285	4.1%	5.5%
$50,000 to $59,999	275	4.0%	5.0%
$60,000 to $69,999	270	3.9%	4.3%
$70,000 to $79,999	235	3.4%	3.6%
$80,000 to $89,999	220	3.2%	3.1%
$90,000 to $99,999	210	3.0%	2.8%
$100,000 and over	935	13.5%	10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,915	100.0%	100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	6,245	90.3%	92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$34,000		$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	6,255	90.5%	92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$32,000		$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	5,710	82.6%	82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$35,600		$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	4,895	70.8%	69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$39,600		$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	5,300	76.6%	80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$960		$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data	255	3.7%	5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$5,600		$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,915	100.0%	100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	6,170	89.2%	92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$55,600		$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	6,170	89.2%	92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$45,120		$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	5,675	82.1%	82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$56,700		$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	4,835	69.9%	69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$58,150		$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	5,220	75.5%	80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$4,028		$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	260	3.8%	5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)	$6,650		$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,920	100.0%	100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data	2,420	35.0%	32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$76,000		$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$84,500		$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data	1,775	25.7%	24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$21,200		$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$33,800		$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)	100
Market income (%) (Rate)	94
Employment income (%) (Rate)	82
Government transfers (%) (Rate)	6
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)	0

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data	410	100.0%	100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$101,000		$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$88,000		$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)	2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data	390	95.1%	99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$119,600		$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$98,800		$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data	1,570	100.0%	100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$148,000		$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$126,000		$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)	4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,590	101.3%	100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$173,000		$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$140,000		$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	275	100.0%	100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$84,000		$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$74,500		$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)	3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	265	96.4%	99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$109,000		$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$92,000		$159,300

Income statistics for persons

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data	320	100.0%	100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$44,000		$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$39,200		$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data	290	90.6%	99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$54,800		$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$45,600		$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data	8,305	100.0%	100.0%
0 to 17 years	1,845	22.2%	19.3%
0 to 5 years	375	4.5%	5.8%
18 to 64 years	5,550	66.8%	65.0%
65 years and over	905	10.9%	15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	800	9.6%	10.0%
0 to 17 years	235	2.8%	2.2%
0 to 5 years	50	0.6%	0.7%
18 to 64 years	465	5.6%	5.8%
65 years and over	95	1.1%	2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)	10
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)	13
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)	13
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)	8
65 years and over (%) (Rate)	11

LICO low-income status in 2020

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data	8,300	100.0%	100.0%
0 to 17 years	1,850	22.3%	19.3%
0 to 5 years	375	4.5%	5.8%
18 to 64 years	5,550	66.9%	65.0%
65 years and over	900	10.8%	15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	530	6.4%	6.3%
0 to 17 years	165	2.0%	1.1%
0 to 5 years	25	0.3%	0.3%
18 to 64 years	315	3.8%	4.6%
65 years and over	45	0.5%	0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)	6
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)	9
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)	8
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)	6
65 years and over (%) (Rate)	5

Families & households

Private households by household size

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data	2,535	100.0%	100.0%
1 person	215	8.5%	24.8%
2 persons	520	20.5%	28.6%
3 persons	670	26.4%	17.3%
4 persons	775	30.6%	17.2%
5 or more persons	350	13.8%	12.1%
Number of persons in private households	8,300	327.4%	271.8%
Average household size (Average)	3

Marital status

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data	6,920	100.0%	100.0%
Married or living common-law	4,335	62.6%	55.2%
Married	4,160	60.1%	48.8%
Living common-law	180	2.6%	6.4%
Not married and not living common-law	2,580	37.3%	44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married	2,005	29.0%	32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated	135	2.0%	2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced	270	3.9%	5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed	175	2.5%	4.8%

Household type

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data	2,530	100.0%	100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons	1,945	76.9%	59.7%
Couple-family households	1,730	68.4%	50.0%
One-parent-family households	220	8.7%	9.6%
Multigenerational households	205	8.1%	5.7%
Multiple-census-family households	35	1.4%	1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons	100	4.0%	3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households	40	1.6%	4.7%
One-person households	215	8.5%	24.8%

Income statistics for private households

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data	2,535	100.0%	100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$125,000		$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$108,000		$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data	2,535	100.0%	100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$149,400		$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)	$121,500		$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data	2,535	100.0%	100.0%
Under $5,000	35	1.4%	1.4%
$5,000 to $9,999	15	0.6%	0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999	30	1.2%	1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999	15	0.6%	1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999	30	1.2%	3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999	30	1.2%	2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999	50	2.0%	2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999	60	2.4%	2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999	55	2.2%	2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999	60	2.4%	2.9%
$50,000 to $59,999	115	4.5%	6.1%
$60,000 to $69,999	105	4.1%	6.1%
$70,000 to $79,999	105	4.1%	6.0%
$80,000 to $89,999	125	4.9%	5.7%
$90,000 to $99,999	130	5.1%	5.4%
$100,000 and over	1,560	61.5%	48.6%
$100,000 to $124,999	290	11.4%	11.8%
$125,000 to $149,999	280	11.0%	9.3%
$150,000 to $199,999	425	16.8%	12.4%
$200,000 and over	570	22.5%	15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data	2,535	100.0%	100.0%
Under $5,000	50	2.0%	1.6%
$5,000 to $9,999	15	0.6%	0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999	25	1.0%	1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999	15	0.6%	1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999	40	1.6%	3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999	35	1.4%	3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999	55	2.2%	3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999	60	2.4%	3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999	65	2.6%	3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999	70	2.8%	3.5%
$50,000 to $59,999	130	5.1%	7.3%
$60,000 to $69,999	130	5.1%	7.3%
$70,000 to $79,999	140	5.5%	7.1%
$80,000 to $89,999	185	7.3%	6.7%
$90,000 to $99,999	130	5.1%	6.1%
$100,000 and over	1,390	54.8%	40.7%
$100,000 to $124,999	370	14.6%	12.6%
$125,000 to $149,999	325	12.8%	9.2%
$150,000 and over	695	27.4%	18.9%

Private households by tenure

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data	2,535	100.0%	100.0%
Owner	2,250	88.8%	65.7%
Renter	280	11.0%	34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band	0	0.0%	0.0%

Census families

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data	2,430	100.0%	100.0%
2 persons	725	29.8%	43.3%
3 persons	710	29.2%	24.3%
4 persons	815	33.5%	23.3%
5 or more persons	180	7.4%	9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)	3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)	2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data	2,430	100.0%	100.0%
Total couple families	2,125	87.4%	82.1%
Married couples	2,030	83.5%	72.2%
Common-law couples	90	3.7%	9.9%
Total one-parent families	310	12.8%	17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+	260	10.7%	14.7%
in which the parent is a man+	45	1.9%	3.3%

Persons in census families

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families	7,765	100.0%	100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners	4,245	54.7%	54.5%
Parents in one-parent families	305	3.9%	6.0%
Children	3,220	41.5%	39.5%

Persons not in census families

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	530	100.0%	100.0%
Living alone	215	40.6%	54.0%
Living with other relatives	215	40.6%	19.7%
Living with non-relatives only	105	19.8%	26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data	215	100.0%	100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data	215	100.0%	99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data	2,315	100.0%	100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data	2,320	100.2%	100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data	8,305	100.0%	100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution	3,175	38.2%	44.8%
In bottom decile	745	9.0%	9.5%
In second decile	575	6.9%	8.7%
In third decile	625	7.5%	8.8%
In fourth decile	655	7.9%	8.7%
In fifth decile	575	6.9%	9.0%
In top half of the distribution	5,130	61.8%	55.2%
In sixth decile	700	8.4%	9.3%
In seventh decile	845	10.2%	9.8%
In eighth decile	920	11.1%	10.5%
In ninth decile	1,190	14.3%	11.6%
In top decile	1,475	17.8%	13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data	2,535	100.0%	100.0%
One person or fewer per room	2,485	98.0%	95.2%
More than one person per room	50	2.0%	4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data	2,535	100.0%	100.0%
Suitable	2,455	96.8%	90.1%
Not suitable	75	3.0%	9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data	2,535	100.0%	100.0%
One-maintainer household	860	33.9%	47.8%
Two-maintainer household	1,495	59.0%	44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household	180	7.1%	7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data	2,535	100.0%	100.0%
15 to 24 years	30	1.2%	2.0%
25 to 34 years	105	4.1%	13.7%
35 to 44 years	440	17.4%	18.5%
45 to 54 years	925	36.5%	20.3%
55 to 64 years	630	24.9%	20.5%
65 to 74 years	285	11.2%	14.1%
75 to 84 years	95	3.7%	7.6%
85 years and over	20	0.8%	3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'	1,010	100.0%	100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only	880	87.1%	64.5%
Not suitable only	65	6.4%	17.1%
Major repairs needed only	20	2.0%	7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'	10	1.0%	5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'	30	3.0%	3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	0	0.0%	1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	0	0.0%	0.4%
Acceptable housing	1,525	151.0%	149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data	8,300	100.0%	100.0%
Total visible minority population	5,520	66.5%	55.2%
South Asian	400	4.8%	18.6%
Chinese	2,840	34.2%	10.5%
Black	155	1.9%	8.0%
Filipino	70	0.8%	4.4%
Arab	85	1.0%	2.0%
Latin American	80	1.0%	2.5%
Southeast Asian	25	0.3%	1.6%
West Asian	1,250	15.1%	2.5%
Korean	395	4.8%	1.1%
Japanese	0	0.0%	0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.	75	0.9%	1.5%
Multiple visible minorities	150	1.8%	2.1%
Not a visible minority	2,780	33.5%	44.8%

Religion

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data	8,300	100.0%	100.0%
Buddhist	115	1.4%	1.9%
Christian	2,770	33.4%	46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.	790	9.5%	8.1%
Anabaptist	0	0.0%	0.1%
Anglican	25	0.3%	2.5%
Baptist	70	0.8%	0.9%
Catholic	1,100	13.3%	24.9%
Christian Orthodox	470	5.7%	3.4%
Jehovah's Witness	0	0.0%	0.3%
Latter Day Saints	0	0.0%	0.1%
Lutheran	0	0.0%	0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)	0	0.0%	0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic	70	0.8%	1.3%
Presbyterian	75	0.9%	1.0%
Reformed	0	0.0%	0.1%
United Church	45	0.5%	2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions	90	1.1%	1.7%
Hindu	110	1.3%	7.2%
Jewish	625	7.5%	2.5%
Muslim	1,230	14.8%	9.9%
Sikh	30	0.4%	3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality	0	0.0%	0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions	70	0.8%	0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives	3,345	40.3%	27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data	8,300	100.0%	100.0%
Canadian	330	4.0%	7.4%
English	210	2.5%	9.6%
Irish	195	2.3%	8.2%
Scottish	175	2.1%	7.9%
French, n.o.s.	70	0.8%	2.9%
German	130	1.6%	3.7%
Chinese	2,655	32.0%	10.4%
Italian	570	6.9%	7.1%
Indian (India)	285	3.4%	9.1%
Ukrainian	230	2.8%	2.1%
Dutch	25	0.3%	1.5%
Polish	165	2.0%	3.0%
Québécois	0	0.0%	0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.	65	0.8%	2.4%
Filipino	50	0.6%	4.3%
French Canadian	30	0.4%	0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.	65	0.8%	1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.3%
Métis	0	0.0%	0.3%
European, n.o.s.	25	0.3%	1.1%
Russian	555	6.7%	1.7%
Norwegian	0	0.0%	0.3%
Welsh	10	0.1%	0.8%
Portuguese	40	0.5%	2.9%
American	10	0.1%	0.7%
Spanish	55	0.7%	1.3%
Swedish	10	0.1%	0.3%
Hungarian	90	1.1%	0.8%
Acadian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Pakistani	110	1.3%	2.6%
African, n.o.s.	55	0.7%	1.5%
Jewish	565	6.8%	1.8%
Punjabi	15	0.2%	1.5%
Vietnamese	35	0.4%	1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.	60	0.7%	0.8%
Greek	145	1.7%	1.5%
Jamaican	45	0.5%	2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.	165	2.0%	1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Korean	385	4.6%	1.2%
Romanian	95	1.1%	0.6%
Lebanese	0	0.0%	0.4%
Iranian	925	11.1%	1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.	70	0.8%	0.6%
Danish	0	0.0%	0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
Sikh	15	0.2%	1.0%
Austrian	35	0.4%	0.4%
Belgian	0	0.0%	0.2%
Haitian	10	0.1%	0.1%
Hindu	30	0.4%	1.3%
Mexican	40	0.5%	0.4%
Mennonite	0	0.0%	0.0%
Swiss	10	0.1%	0.2%
Finnish	50	0.6%	0.3%
Sri Lankan	0	0.0%	1.5%
Croatian	0	0.0%	0.5%
Japanese	0	0.0%	0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.	35	0.4%	1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
Muslim	30	0.4%	0.7%
Egyptian	55	0.7%	0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.5%
Tamil	20	0.2%	1.2%
Icelandic	0	0.0%	0.1%
Colombian	10	0.1%	0.3%
Moroccan	30	0.4%	0.1%
Czech	0	0.0%	0.2%
Syrian	0	0.0%	0.3%
Guyanese	25	0.3%	1.1%
Afghan	0	0.0%	0.7%
Black, n.o.s.	15	0.2%	0.7%
Serbian	20	0.2%	0.5%
Ojibway	0	0.0%	0.1%
Newfoundlander	0	0.0%	0.2%
Hong Konger	140	1.7%	0.6%
Ontarian	0	0.0%	0.2%
Persian	340	4.1%	0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0.0%	0.7%
Turkish	85	1.0%	0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Bangladeshi	0	0.0%	0.6%
Algerian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Brazilian	40	0.5%	0.3%
Nigerian	30	0.4%	0.4%
Armenian	40	0.5%	0.3%
Slovak	0	0.0%	0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.	80	1.0%	0.3%
Somali	0	0.0%	0.4%
Taiwanese	30	0.4%	0.2%
Iraqi	0	0.0%	0.4%
Salvadorean	0	0.0%	0.2%
African Caribbean	10	0.1%	0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.	30	0.4%	0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.5%
Algonquin	0	0.0%	0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.5%
Lithuanian	30	0.4%	0.2%
South African	0	0.0%	0.2%
Australian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Palestinian	0	0.0%	0.2%
Chilean	0	0.0%	0.1%
Congolese	0	0.0%	0.1%
Nova Scotian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Ethiopian	0	0.0%	0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.2%
Peruvian	0	0.0%	0.2%
Yoruba	0	0.0%	0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0.0%	0.1%
Berber	0	0.0%	0.0%
Albanian	0	0.0%	0.3%
Maltese	0	0.0%	0.3%
Macedonian	0	0.0%	0.4%
Slovenian	0	0.0%	0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
New Brunswicker	0	0.0%	0.0%
Gujarati	0	0.0%	0.3%
Eritrean	0	0.0%	0.1%
African Canadian	0	0.0%	0.2%
Israeli	110	1.3%	0.3%
Mohawk	0	0.0%	0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
Bulgarian	25	0.3%	0.2%
Albertan	0	0.0%	0.0%
Ghanaian	0	0.0%	0.2%
Barbadian	0	0.0%	0.2%
African American	0	0.0%	0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
Tunisian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
Cuban	0	0.0%	0.1%
Bosnian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Venezuelan	0	0.0%	0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Latvian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Bengali	0	0.0%	0.2%
Cameroonian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Guatemalan	0	0.0%	0.1%
Indonesian	15	0.2%	0.1%
Laotian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Ilocano	0	0.0%	0.1%
Northern Irish	0	0.0%	0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
British Columbian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Ecuadorian	25	0.3%	0.2%
Franco Ontarian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Argentinian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Estonian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Kurdish	0	0.0%	0.1%
Fijian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Jatt	0	0.0%	0.1%
North American, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Coptic	55	0.7%	0.2%
Thai	0	0.0%	0.1%
Dominican	0	0.0%	0.1%
Nepali	0	0.0%	0.1%
Kabyle	0	0.0%	0.0%
Assyrian	0	0.0%	0.2%
Igbo	0	0.0%	0.1%
Byelorussian	70	0.8%	0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Abenaki	0	0.0%	0.0%
Moldovan	25	0.3%	0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
New Zealander	0	0.0%	0.0%
Sudanese	0	0.0%	0.1%
Breton	0	0.0%	0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch	0	0.0%	0.0%
Malaysian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Plains Cree	0	0.0%	0.0%
North African, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Huron (Wendat)	0	0.0%	0.0%
Saskatchewanian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Buddhist	0	0.0%	0.1%
Gaspesian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Norman	0	0.0%	0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.1%
Ivorian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Saulteaux	0	0.0%	0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Burundian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Tigrinya	0	0.0%	0.0%
Nicaraguan	0	0.0%	0.1%
Mauritian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Kenyan	15	0.2%	0.1%
Oji-Cree	0	0.0%	0.0%
Vincentian	25	0.3%	0.1%
Jordanian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Manitoban	0	0.0%	0.0%
Cape Bretoner	0	0.0%	0.0%
Rwandan	0	0.0%	0.0%
Grenadian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Malayali	0	0.0%	0.1%
Chaldean	0	0.0%	0.1%
Sinhalese	0	0.0%	0.1%
Mayan	0	0.0%	0.0%
Honduran	0	0.0%	0.0%
Cherokee	0	0.0%	0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq	0	0.0%	0.0%
Indo-Caribbean	0	0.0%	0.1%
Flemish	0	0.0%	0.0%
United Empire Loyalist	0	0.0%	0.0%
Senegalese	0	0.0%	0.0%
Azerbaijani	0	0.0%	0.1%
Sicilian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Pashtun	0	0.0%	0.1%
Malay	0	0.0%	0.0%
Goan	0	0.0%	0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Tibetan	0	0.0%	0.1%
Zimbabwean	0	0.0%	0.0%
Burmese	0	0.0%	0.0%
Mongolian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Azorean	0	0.0%	0.1%
Atikamekw	0	0.0%	0.0%
Bamileke	0	0.0%	0.0%
Indo-Guyanese	0	0.0%	0.1%
Ugandan	0	0.0%	0.0%
Oromo	0	0.0%	0.0%
Tanzanian	25	0.3%	0.1%
Yemeni	0	0.0%	0.0%
Central African	0	0.0%	0.0%
Libyan	0	0.0%	0.0%
Basque	0	0.0%	0.0%
Uruguayan	0	0.0%	0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.	0	0.0%	0.0%
Igorot	0	0.0%	0.0%
Fulani	0	0.0%	0.0%
Woodland Cree	0	0.0%	0.0%
Guinean	0	0.0%	0.0%
St. Lucian	0	0.0%	0.1%
Prince Edward Islander	0	0.0%	0.0%
Maliseet	0	0.0%	0.0%
Beninese	0	0.0%	0.0%
Telugu	0	0.0%	0.1%
Roma	0	0.0%	0.0%
Costa Rican	0	0.0%	0.0%
African Nova Scotian	0	0.0%	0.0%
Malagasy	0	0.0%	0.0%
Kashmiri	0	0.0%	0.0%
Singaporean	0	0.0%	0.0%
Karen	0	0.0%	0.0%
Edo	0	0.0%	0.0%
Tajik	0	0.0%	0.0%
Amhara	0	0.0%	0.0%
Paraguayan	0	0.0%	0.0%

Generation status

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data	8,300	100.0%	100.0%
First generation	5,230	63.0%	49.9%
Second generation	2,175	26.2%	27.8%
Third generation or more	895	10.8%	22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data	8,300	100.0%	100.0%
Indigenous identity	0	0.0%	0.8%
Single Indigenous responses	0	0.0%	0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses	0	0.0%	0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere	0	0.0%	0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity	8,300	100.0%	99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data	8,300	100.0%	100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian	0	0.0%	0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,300	100.0%	99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data	8,305	100.0%	100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)	0	0.0%	0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)	0	0.0%	0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)	0	0.0%	0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries	0	0.0%	0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries	0	0.0%	0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries	0	0.0%	0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only	8,305	100.0%	98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data	8,305	100.0%	100.0%
Non-immigrants	3,155	38.0%	51.0%
Immigrants	4,880	58.8%	45.1%
Before 1980	320	3.9%	7.6%
1980 to 1990	325	3.9%	5.5%
1991 to 2000	1,225	14.8%	9.9%
2001 to 2010	1,655	19.9%	10.8%
2011 to 2021	1,355	16.3%	11.3%
Non-permanent residents	265	3.2%	3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data	4,880	100.0%	100.0%
Americas	190	3.9%	14.6%
Brazil	0	0.0%	0.5%
Colombia	0	0.0%	0.6%
El Salvador	0	0.0%	0.4%
Guyana	10	0.2%	2.3%
Haiti	0	0.0%	0.1%
Jamaica	20	0.4%	3.5%
Mexico	30	0.6%	0.5%
Peru	15	0.3%	0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0.2%	1.5%
United States of America	45	0.9%	1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas	40	0.8%	3.2%
Europe	820	16.8%	19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0.0%	0.3%
Croatia	0	0.0%	0.4%
France	0	0.0%	0.3%
Germany	15	0.3%	0.7%
Greece	20	0.4%	0.8%
Hungary	35	0.7%	0.3%
Italy	30	0.6%	3.0%
Netherlands	0	0.0%	0.3%
Poland	10	0.2%	1.8%
Portugal	0	0.0%	2.2%
Romania	55	1.1%	0.8%
Russian Federation	220	4.5%	1.2%
Serbia	0	0.0%	0.4%
Ukraine	190	3.9%	1.1%
United Kingdom	55	1.1%	3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe	175	3.6%	2.7%
Africa	170	3.5%	6.1%
Algeria	0	0.0%	0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0.0%	0.1%
Egypt	45	0.9%	0.9%
Eritrea	0	0.0%	0.2%
Ethiopia	0	0.0%	0.4%
Morocco	0	0.0%	0.2%
Nigeria	25	0.5%	0.9%
Somalia	0	0.0%	0.4%
South Africa, Republic of	15	0.3%	0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa	50	1.0%	2.4%
Asia	3,705	75.9%	59.5%
Afghanistan	0	0.0%	1.0%
Iran	995	20.4%	3.0%
Iraq	0	0.0%	1.2%
Lebanon	0	0.0%	0.5%
Syria	10	0.2%	0.7%
Turkey	30	0.6%	0.5%
China	1,520	31.1%	10.2%
Hong Kong	370	7.6%	3.4%
Korea, South	250	5.1%	1.7%
Taiwan	20	0.4%	0.5%
Philippines	40	0.8%	7.4%
Viet Nam	40	0.8%	2.1%
Bangladesh	0	0.0%	1.3%
India	100	2.0%	13.7%
Pakistan	55	1.1%	4.5%
Sri Lanka	10	0.2%	3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia	255	5.2%	4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth	0	0.0%	0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data	635	100.0%	100.0%
Americas	30	4.7%	10.8%
Europe	55	8.7%	8.0%
Africa	15	2.4%	8.2%
Asia	535	84.3%	72.7%
Oceania and other	0	0.0%	0.3%

Citizenship

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data	8,305	100.0%	100.0%
Canadian citizens	6,810	82.0%	85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,595	19.2%	17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,215	62.8%	67.6%
Not Canadian citizens	1,490	17.9%	14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data	4,880	100.0%	100.0%
Under 5 years	435	8.9%	7.8%
5 to 14 years	725	14.9%	16.4%
15 to 24 years	565	11.6%	19.7%
25 to 44 years	2,550	52.3%	45.5%
45 years and over	605	12.4%	10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data	4,565	100.0%	100.0%
Economic immigrants	3,380	74.0%	51.8%
Principal applicants	1,245	27.3%	21.8%
Secondary applicants	2,135	46.8%	30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family	885	19.4%	31.6%
Refugees	235	5.1%	15.0%
Other immigrants	65	1.4%	1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data	4,565	100.0%	100.0%
Asylum claim before admission	235	5.1%	7.8%
Work permits only before admission	215	4.7%	8.5%
Study permits only before admission	190	4.2%	2.2%
Work and study permits before admission	255	5.6%	5.3%
Other permits before admission	25	0.5%	0.5%
No pre-admission experience	3,645	79.8%	75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,915	100.0%	100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree	755	10.9%	14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate	1,495	21.6%	25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,665	67.5%	60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,155	16.7%	23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher	3,505	50.7%	37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data	4,625	66.9%	66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree	85	1.2%	5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate	645	9.3%	13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,905	56.5%	47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level	925	13.4%	17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher	2,980	43.1%	30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,915	100.0%	100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate	775	11.2%	15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate	6,145	88.9%	84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data	4,630	67.0%	66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate	90	1.3%	5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate	4,535	65.6%	60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data	4,630	100.0%	100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	720	15.6%	28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,905	84.3%	71.5%

Employment

Labour force

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data	4,580	100.0%	100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable	135	2.9%	3.4%
All classes of workers	4,445	97.1%	96.6%
Employee	3,455	75.4%	80.7%
Self-employed	990	21.6%	15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data	4,580	100.0%	100.0%
Occupation - not applicable	135	2.9%	3.4%
All occupations	4,445	97.1%	96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations	80	1.7%	1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,020	22.3%	20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	880	19.2%	10.8%
3 Health occupations	320	7.0%	6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	525	11.5%	10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	155	3.4%	3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations	945	20.6%	23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	425	9.3%	14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	0.4%	0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	80	1.7%	4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data	4,580	100.0%	100.0%
Industry - not applicable	135	2.9%	3.4%
All industries	4,445	97.1%	96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0.2%	0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0.2%	0.1%
22 Utilities	20	0.4%	0.6%
23 Construction	265	5.8%	6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing	285	6.2%	7.8%
41 Wholesale trade	230	5.0%	3.8%
44-45 Retail trade	420	9.2%	10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	185	4.0%	5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries	150	3.3%	3.1%
52 Finance and insurance	440	9.6%	7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	255	5.6%	2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	735	16.0%	11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0.4%	0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	110	2.4%	4.6%
61 Educational services	350	7.6%	6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance	480	10.5%	10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	50	1.1%	1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services	180	3.9%	5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	2.2%	3.7%
91 Public administration	160	3.5%	3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data	2,135	100.0%	100.0%
Car, truck or van	1,920	89.9%	76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver	1,795	84.1%	69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger	120	5.6%	7.6%
Public transit	140	6.6%	14.9%
Walked	35	1.6%	4.5%
Bicycle	0	0.0%	0.9%
Other method	40	1.9%	2.7%

Commuting duration

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data	2,135	100.0%	100.0%
Less than 15 minutes	310	14.5%	18.7%
15 to 29 minutes	645	30.2%	32.2%
30 to 44 minutes	655	30.7%	26.3%
45 to 59 minutes	240	11.2%	10.9%
60 minutes and over	290	13.6%	11.8%

Time leaving for work

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data	2,135	100.0%	100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	100	4.7%	6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	240	11.2%	15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	500	23.4%	21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	540	25.3%	21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	500	23.4%	17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	255	11.9%	16.9%

Commuting destination

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,785	100.0%	100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	570	31.9%	56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	540	30.3%	12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	665	37.3%	30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0.0%	0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data	7,990	100.0%	100.0%
Non-movers	5,420	67.8%	63.7%
Movers	2,570	32.2%	36.3%
Non-migrants	800	10.0%	15.6%
Migrants	1,775	22.2%	20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data	8,255	100.0%	100.0%
Non-movers	7,575	91.8%	88.4%
Movers	680	8.2%	11.6%
Non-migrants	320	3.9%	7.1%
Migrants	360	4.4%	4.5%

Place of work status

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data	3,960	100.0%	100.0%
Worked at home	1,775	44.8%	34.9%
Worked outside Canada	50	1.3%	0.5%
No fixed workplace address	350	8.8%	11.7%
Usual place of work	1,785	45.1%	52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data	8,305	100.0%	100.0%
English only	7,175	86.4%	88.5%
French only	0	0.0%	0.1%
English and French	680	8.2%	7.4%
Neither English nor French	450	5.4%	4.1%

First official language spoken

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data	8,305	100.0%	100.0%
English	7,705	92.8%	94.1%
French	40	0.5%	1.1%
English and French	120	1.4%	0.8%
Neither English nor French	440	5.3%	4.0%

Mother tongue

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data	8,305	100.0%	100.0%
Single responses	7,785	93.7%	93.4%
Multiple responses	520	6.3%	6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data	8,305	100.0%	100.0%
Single responses	7,575	91.2%	92.5%
Multiple responses	735	8.9%	7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data	8,310	100.0%	100.0%
None	5,415	65.2%	73.8%
English	1,335	16.1%	9.7%
French	65	0.8%	0.9%
Non-official language	1,150	13.8%	12.0%
Indigenous	0	0.0%	0.0%
Non-Indigenous	1,150	13.8%	12.0%
English and French	20	0.2%	0.1%
English and non-official language(s)	160	1.9%	1.6%
French and non-official language(s)	45	0.5%	0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)	5	0.1%	0.0%
Multiple non-official languages	110	1.3%	1.4%

All languages spoken at home

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data	8,305	100.0%	100.0%
English	2,885	34.7%	54.7%
French	0	0.0%	0.3%
Non-official language	1,910	23.0%	12.7%
Indigenous	0	0.0%	0.0%
Non-Indigenous	1,910	23.0%	12.7%
English and French	35	0.4%	1.0%
English and non-official language(s)	3,220	38.8%	29.1%
French and non-official language(s)	5	0.1%	0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)	125	1.5%	1.0%
Multiple non-official languages	120	1.4%	1.2%

All languages used at work

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data	4,940	100.0%	100.0%
English	4,180	84.6%	90.8%
French	0	0.0%	0.2%
Non-official language	135	2.7%	1.6%
Indigenous	0	0.0%	0.0%
Non-Indigenous	135	2.7%	1.6%
English and French	20	0.4%	1.5%
English and non-official language(s)	585	11.8%	5.6%
French and non-official language(s)	0	0.0%	0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0.0%	0.1%
Multiple non-official languages	10	0.2%	0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data	4,940	100.0%	100.0%
None	4,460	90.3%	93.8%
English	150	3.0%	1.2%
French	0	0.0%	1.1%
Non-official language	285	5.8%	3.1%
Indigenous	0	0.0%	0.0%
Non-Indigenous	285	5.8%	3.1%
English and French	0	0.0%	0.0%
English and non-official language(s)	0	0.0%	0.2%
French and non-official language(s)	0	0.0%	0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0.0%	0.0%
Multiple non-official languages	25	0.5%	0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data	1,900	100.0%	100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language	160	8.4%	8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language	1,740	91.6%	91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data	1,575	100.0%	100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language	150	9.5%	9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada	105	6.7%	5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada	40	2.5%	3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language	1,430	90.8%	90.7%

Other

Persons

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data	8,300	100.0%	100.0%

Inequality measures

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data	8,300	100.0%	100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income	0	0.0%	0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income	0	0.0%	0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income	0	0.0%	0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income	4	0.1%	0.0%

Population

Indicator	Number	Share	the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data	6,915	100.0%	100.0%
In the labour force	4,580	66.2%	64.6%
Employed	3,960	57.3%	56.1%
Unemployed	620	9.0%	8.6%
Not in the labour force	2,340	33.8%	35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)	66
Employment rate (Rate)	57
Unemployment rate (Rate)	14
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data	6,920	100.1%	100.0%
Did not work	2,305	33.3%	37.1%
Worked	4,615	66.7%	62.9%
Worked full year full time	2,495	36.1%	34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time	2,115	30.6%	28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)	40

Nearby communities

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