Toronto Census Atlas

Boyne (west-southwest 2)

Census Tract 0620.22 · Milton · Toronto, Ontario

Boyne (west-southwest 2) is a neighbourhood of Milton, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 4,823 living in private households. 64.7% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was South Asian at 31.2%. 35.3% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.0% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 46.3% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $145,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 13.5% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 0.94 km², giving a population density of 5,114 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

View Boyne (west-southwest 2) on the map

Population4,8232021, private households
Visible minority64.7%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian35.3%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants46.3%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$145,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households13.5%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density5,114 /km²4,823 people over 0.94 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20214,823
Population, 20164,626
Population percentage change, 2016 to 20214
Total private dwellings1,321
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents1,307
Population density per square kilometre5,130
Land area in square kilometres1

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data4,825100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years1,37028.4%15.7%
0 to 4 years3356.9%4.7%
5 to 9 years48510.1%5.3%
10 to 14 years55511.5%5.7%
15 to 64 years3,16565.6%68.1%
15 to 19 years3557.4%5.8%
20 to 24 years2204.6%6.7%
25 to 29 years2304.8%7.4%
30 to 34 years2855.9%7.5%
35 to 39 years4208.7%7.2%
40 to 44 years55011.4%6.7%
45 to 49 years4509.3%6.7%
50 to 54 years3306.8%6.9%
55 to 59 years1803.7%7.1%
60 to 64 years1453.0%6.2%
65 years and over2855.9%16.1%
65 to 69 years1052.2%5.0%
70 to 74 years851.8%4.2%
75 to 79 years601.2%2.8%
80 to 84 years350.7%2.0%
85 years and over50.1%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years2828.4%17.1%
15 to 64 years6665.6%67.0%
65 years and over65.9%16.0%
85 years and over00.1%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)32
Median age of the population3434.0%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data1,310100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house91569.8%40.7%
Semi-detached house755.7%7.1%
Row house31524.0%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex00.0%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys50.4%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys00.0%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data1,330100.0%100.0%
1960 or before00.0%18.1%
1961 to 198000.0%24.3%
1981 to 199000.0%13.3%
1991 to 2000302.3%12.5%
2001 to 2005201.5%8.6%
2006 to 201092069.2%7.8%
2011 to 201532024.1%7.5%
2016 to 2021352.6%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data1,330100.0%100.0%
Condominium00.0%22.8%
Not condominium1,330100.0%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data1,330100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms100.8%1.4%
1 bedroom100.8%17.9%
2 bedrooms15511.7%21.3%
3 bedrooms46535.0%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms69051.9%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data1,330100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms17012.8%36.8%
5 rooms20515.4%13.7%
6 rooms21015.8%12.8%
7 rooms20015.0%11.1%
8 or more rooms54541.0%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)7

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data1,330100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed1,30598.1%95.0%
Major repairs needed302.3%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data1,330100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs99574.8%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs34025.6%30.1%
30% to less than 100%30522.9%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data1,330100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,300100.0%100.0%
In core need806.2%15.8%
Not in core need1,22093.8%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,155100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage877.5%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs221.9%0.0%
% in core housing need40.3%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,520$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,508$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,000,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,044,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data180100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing00.0%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs5027.8%0.0%
% in core housing need2111.4%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,360$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,320$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,450100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,23593.8%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$50,800$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,23593.8%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$45,200$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,93084.9%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$50,800$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,69078.0%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$53,600$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,83582.2%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,000$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3109.0%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,600$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,04030.1%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,585103.9%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,34096.8%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$60,800$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,34096.8%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$49,680$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,03087.8%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$58,900$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,74079.4%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$61,150$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,95585.7%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,300$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3109.0%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,800$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,04530.3%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,620$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data1,215100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$149,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$124,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,235101.6%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$156,800$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$128,400$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,585100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,55543.4%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$77,000$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$86,900$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data94026.2%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$18,200$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$29,700$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)88
Employment income (%) (Rate)83
Government transfers (%) (Rate)12
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)6

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,450100.0%100.0%
Without total income2206.4%4.8%
With total income3,23093.6%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)3309.6%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,9993159.1%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99937010.7%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,9993058.8%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,9992607.5%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9992657.7%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9992256.5%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,9991805.2%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,9992005.8%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9991654.8%3.2%
$100,000 and over62518.1%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,450100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income2206.4%4.8%
With after-tax income3,23093.6%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)3409.9%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,9993309.6%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,99941512.0%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,9993359.7%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,99936010.4%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9993058.8%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9992557.4%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,9992507.2%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,9991955.7%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9991454.2%2.5%
$100,000 and over3008.7%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,450100.0%100.0%
Without employment income76022.0%30.3%
With employment income2,69078.0%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)2808.1%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9992055.9%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9992457.1%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9991905.5%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9991704.9%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9991755.1%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9992156.2%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,9991905.5%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991604.6%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,9991654.8%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,9991504.3%2.8%
$100,000 and over55015.9%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,450100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,15591.4%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$49,200$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,15591.4%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$43,600$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,87583.3%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$50,000$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,63576.4%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$53,600$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,59575.2%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$990$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data2256.5%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,700$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,585103.9%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,27594.9%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$57,400$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,27594.9%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$46,920$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,98086.4%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$58,850$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,68077.7%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$61,250$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,72579.0%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$4,672$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2106.1%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,100$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,585100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,52042.4%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$72,500$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$81,800$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data87024.3%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$24,200$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$39,300$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)93
Employment income (%) (Rate)87
Government transfers (%) (Rate)7
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data180100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$130,000$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$107,000$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data16591.7%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$120,000$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$100,000$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data905100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$159,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$132,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data925102.2%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$168,000$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$136,800$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data110100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$94,000$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$84,000$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data115104.5%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$112,000$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$96,000$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data145100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$53,600$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$46,400$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data145100.0%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$61,000$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$49,000$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data4,820100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years1,61033.4%19.3%
0 to 5 years4258.8%5.8%
18 to 64 years2,92560.7%65.0%
65 years and over2906.0%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)2104.4%10.0%
0 to 17 years901.9%2.2%
0 to 5 years150.3%0.7%
18 to 64 years1152.4%5.8%
65 years and over50.1%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)4
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)6
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)4
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)4
65 years and over (%) (Rate)2

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data4,825100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years1,61033.4%19.3%
0 to 5 years4258.8%5.8%
18 to 64 years2,92560.6%65.0%
65 years and over2855.9%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)1052.2%6.3%
0 to 17 years400.8%1.1%
0 to 5 years50.1%0.3%
18 to 64 years601.2%4.6%
65 years and over00.0%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)2
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)2
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)1
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)2

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data1,305100.0%100.0%
1 person906.9%24.8%
2 persons22517.2%28.6%
3 persons24018.4%17.3%
4 persons41531.8%17.2%
5 or more persons33525.7%12.1%
Number of persons in private households4,820369.3%271.8%
Average household size (Average)4

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data3,455100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law2,36068.3%55.2%
Married2,20563.8%48.8%
Living common-law1554.5%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law1,09531.7%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married87025.2%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated451.3%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced952.7%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed802.3%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data1,305100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons1,02078.2%59.7%
Couple-family households93071.3%50.0%
One-parent-family households906.9%9.6%
Multigenerational households1259.6%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households151.1%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons403.1%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households100.8%4.7%
One-person households906.9%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data1,305100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$145,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$121,000$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data1,330101.9%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$152,400$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$124,600$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,305100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000100.8%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,99900.0%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,99900.0%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,99950.4%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,99900.0%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,99950.4%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999100.8%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999100.8%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999201.5%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999201.5%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,999352.7%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,999503.8%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,999554.2%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,999554.2%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,999655.0%5.4%
$100,000 and over96573.9%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,99916012.3%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,99919014.6%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,99931023.8%12.4%
$200,000 and over30523.4%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,305100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000100.8%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,99900.0%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,99950.4%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,99950.4%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,99950.4%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,99950.4%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999100.8%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999100.8%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999251.9%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999201.5%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,999503.8%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,999604.6%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,999806.1%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,999655.0%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,999906.9%6.1%
$100,000 and over85565.5%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,99924518.8%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,99921016.1%9.2%
$150,000 and over40531.0%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data1,330100.0%100.0%
Owner1,15086.5%65.7%
Renter18013.5%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data1,290100.0%100.0%
2 persons32525.2%43.3%
3 persons27521.3%24.3%
4 persons45034.9%23.3%
5 or more persons24018.6%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)4
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data1,290100.0%100.0%
Total couple families1,15589.5%82.1%
Married couples1,07583.3%72.2%
Common-law couples806.2%9.9%
Total one-parent families13510.5%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+957.4%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+352.7%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families4,555100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners2,31050.7%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families1353.0%6.0%
Children2,11046.3%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data270100.0%100.0%
Living alone9033.3%54.0%
Living with other relatives12546.3%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only5520.4%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data90100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data90100.0%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data1,215100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data1,240102.1%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data4,820100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution1,60533.3%44.8%
In bottom decile1954.0%9.5%
In second decile2505.2%8.7%
In third decile3156.5%8.8%
In fourth decile3908.1%8.7%
In fifth decile4609.5%9.0%
In top half of the distribution3,21566.7%55.2%
In sixth decile54511.3%9.3%
In seventh decile53011.0%9.8%
In eighth decile67514.0%10.5%
In ninth decile82017.0%11.6%
In top decile64013.3%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data1,330100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room1,25594.4%95.2%
More than one person per room755.6%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data1,330100.0%100.0%
Suitable1,25094.0%90.1%
Not suitable806.0%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data1,330100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household39529.7%47.8%
Two-maintainer household82061.7%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household1158.6%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data1,330100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years100.8%2.0%
25 to 34 years14010.5%13.7%
35 to 44 years46034.6%18.5%
45 to 54 years45033.8%20.3%
55 to 64 years16512.4%20.5%
65 to 74 years957.1%14.1%
75 to 84 years151.1%7.6%
85 years and over00.0%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'410100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only30073.2%64.5%
Not suitable only5513.4%17.1%
Major repairs needed only153.7%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'204.9%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'153.7%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%0.4%
Acceptable housing925225.6%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,960100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population3,21064.7%55.2%
South Asian1,55031.2%18.6%
Chinese1202.4%10.5%
Black2605.2%8.0%
Filipino2454.9%4.4%
Arab4158.4%2.0%
Latin American1953.9%2.5%
Southeast Asian1052.1%1.6%
West Asian601.2%2.5%
Korean350.7%1.1%
Japanese100.2%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.501.0%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities1603.2%2.1%
Not a visible minority1,75035.3%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,960100.0%100.0%
Buddhist400.8%1.9%
Christian2,30546.5%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.2905.8%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican751.5%2.5%
Baptist00.0%0.9%
Catholic1,47029.6%24.9%
Christian Orthodox2004.0%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness00.0%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran00.0%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)100.2%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic1152.3%1.3%
Presbyterian250.5%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church651.3%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions300.6%1.7%
Hindu4308.7%7.2%
Jewish150.3%2.5%
Muslim1,31526.5%9.9%
Sikh701.4%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions200.4%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives76515.4%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,955100.0%100.0%
Canadian4609.3%7.4%
English4008.1%9.6%
Irish3958.0%8.2%
Scottish2956.0%7.9%
French, n.o.s.1402.8%2.9%
German1352.7%3.7%
Chinese1953.9%10.4%
Italian3156.4%7.1%
Indian (India)56011.3%9.1%
Ukrainian701.4%2.1%
Dutch350.7%1.5%
Polish2004.0%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.1152.3%2.4%
Filipino2254.5%4.3%
French Canadian200.4%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.00.0%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Métis00.0%0.3%
European, n.o.s.350.7%1.1%
Russian701.4%1.7%
Norwegian100.2%0.3%
Welsh200.4%0.8%
Portuguese2655.3%2.9%
American150.3%0.7%
Spanish1402.8%1.3%
Swedish00.0%0.3%
Hungarian00.0%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani64513.0%2.6%
African, n.o.s.851.7%1.5%
Jewish00.0%1.8%
Punjabi601.2%1.5%
Vietnamese851.7%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.1252.5%0.8%
Greek450.9%1.5%
Jamaican350.7%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.801.6%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean300.6%1.2%
Romanian150.3%0.6%
Lebanese851.7%0.4%
Iranian00.0%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.501.0%0.6%
Danish00.0%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Sikh450.9%1.0%
Austrian00.0%0.4%
Belgian00.0%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu1202.4%1.3%
Mexican00.0%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss450.9%0.2%
Finnish350.7%0.3%
Sri Lankan751.5%1.5%
Croatian300.6%0.5%
Japanese150.3%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.1052.1%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.551.1%0.1%
Muslim1302.6%0.7%
Egyptian1903.8%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.551.1%0.5%
Tamil00.0%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian250.5%0.3%
Moroccan00.0%0.1%
Czech00.0%0.2%
Syrian350.7%0.3%
Guyanese400.8%1.1%
Afghan601.2%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.00.0%0.7%
Serbian350.7%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander00.0%0.2%
Hong Konger00.0%0.6%
Ontarian00.0%0.2%
Persian00.0%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian400.8%0.7%
Turkish250.5%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi150.3%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian250.5%0.3%
Nigerian801.6%0.4%
Armenian00.0%0.3%
Slovak00.0%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Somali00.0%0.4%
Taiwanese00.0%0.2%
Iraqi00.0%0.4%
Salvadorean00.0%0.2%
African Caribbean00.0%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.00.0%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.300.6%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.300.6%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.150.3%0.5%
Lithuanian00.0%0.2%
South African00.0%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian400.8%0.2%
Chilean00.0%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian00.0%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.100.2%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba00.0%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)00.0%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian00.0%0.3%
Maltese150.3%0.3%
Macedonian00.0%0.4%
Slovenian00.0%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati00.0%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian00.0%0.2%
Israeli00.0%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian00.0%0.2%
Barbadian00.0%0.2%
African American00.0%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian300.6%0.1%
Venezuelan00.0%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian00.0%0.1%
Bengali00.0%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan00.0%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano250.5%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian200.4%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian00.0%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic501.0%0.2%
Thai150.3%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian00.0%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian150.3%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian00.0%0.1%
Jordanian300.6%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian00.0%0.1%
Malayali350.7%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay100.2%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese00.0%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,955100.0%100.0%
First generation2,40548.5%49.9%
Second generation1,64033.1%27.8%
Third generation or more91018.4%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,960100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity00.0%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses00.0%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity4,95599.9%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,960100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian00.0%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian4,95599.9%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,960100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only4,94599.7%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,960100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants2,56551.7%51.0%
Immigrants2,29546.3%45.1%
Before 19801452.9%7.6%
1980 to 19902104.2%5.5%
1991 to 20004859.8%9.9%
2001 to 201077515.6%10.8%
2011 to 202167513.6%11.3%
Non-permanent residents1002.0%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data2,295100.0%100.0%
Americas33014.4%14.6%
Brazil00.0%0.5%
Colombia100.4%0.6%
El Salvador00.0%0.4%
Guyana200.9%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica351.5%3.5%
Mexico200.9%0.5%
Peru00.0%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago200.9%1.5%
United States of America502.2%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas1406.1%3.2%
Europe23510.2%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina150.7%0.3%
Croatia00.0%0.4%
France100.4%0.3%
Germany100.4%0.7%
Greece00.0%0.8%
Hungary00.0%0.3%
Italy00.0%3.0%
Netherlands100.4%0.3%
Poland502.2%1.8%
Portugal301.3%2.2%
Romania100.4%0.8%
Russian Federation251.1%1.2%
Serbia00.0%0.4%
Ukraine00.0%1.1%
United Kingdom552.4%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe150.7%2.7%
Africa2109.2%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt1104.8%0.9%
Eritrea00.0%0.2%
Ethiopia00.0%0.4%
Morocco00.0%0.2%
Nigeria401.7%0.9%
Somalia00.0%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of00.0%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa351.5%2.4%
Asia1,51065.8%59.5%
Afghanistan301.3%1.0%
Iran00.0%3.0%
Iraq301.3%1.2%
Lebanon150.7%0.5%
Syria00.0%0.7%
Turkey00.0%0.5%
China502.2%10.2%
Hong Kong100.4%3.4%
Korea, South351.5%1.7%
Taiwan00.0%0.5%
Philippines1255.4%7.4%
Viet Nam552.4%2.1%
Bangladesh00.0%1.3%
India38516.8%13.7%
Pakistan47520.7%4.5%
Sri Lanka552.4%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia1657.2%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth100.4%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data380100.0%100.0%
Americas359.2%10.8%
Europe00.0%8.0%
Africa5514.5%8.2%
Asia28575.0%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,960100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens4,28586.4%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 181,44529.1%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over2,84057.3%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens67013.5%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data2,295100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years30013.1%7.8%
5 to 14 years40517.6%16.4%
15 to 24 years34014.8%19.7%
25 to 44 years1,03545.1%45.5%
45 years and over2259.8%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data2,150100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants1,28559.8%51.8%
Principal applicants45020.9%21.8%
Secondary applicants83538.8%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family62028.8%31.6%
Refugees23010.7%15.0%
Other immigrants200.9%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data2,150100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission954.4%7.8%
Work permits only before admission1004.7%8.5%
Study permits only before admission301.4%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission653.0%5.3%
Other permits before admission00.0%0.5%
No pre-admission experience1,86086.5%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,580100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree36010.1%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate79022.1%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,43067.9%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level82022.9%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher1,61045.0%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,65574.2%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree802.2%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate44512.4%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,12559.4%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level70019.6%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher1,42539.8%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,585100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate38510.7%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate3,20089.3%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,65073.9%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate902.5%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate2,56071.4%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,655100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree53020.0%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,12580.0%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data2,615100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable552.1%3.4%
All classes of workers2,55597.7%96.6%
Employee2,20584.3%80.7%
Self-employed35013.4%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data2,615100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable552.1%3.4%
All occupations2,55597.7%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations301.1%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations58022.2%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations41515.9%10.8%
3 Health occupations1405.4%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services33512.8%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport702.7%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations57522.0%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations32012.2%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations150.6%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities752.9%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data2,615100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable552.1%3.4%
All industries2,55597.7%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting00.0%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction150.6%0.1%
22 Utilities251.0%0.6%
23 Construction1305.0%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing2158.2%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade1254.8%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade2609.9%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing1656.3%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries652.5%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance26510.1%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing251.0%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services37014.1%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises150.6%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services903.4%4.6%
61 Educational services1907.3%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance2359.0%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation351.3%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services1104.2%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)853.3%3.7%
91 Public administration1154.4%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,395100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van1,24589.2%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver1,16083.2%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger906.5%7.6%
Public transit604.3%14.9%
Walked151.1%4.5%
Bicycle00.0%0.9%
Other method654.7%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,395100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes31522.6%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes28520.4%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes38527.6%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes21515.4%10.9%
60 minutes and over20014.3%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,395100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.805.7%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.24017.2%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.33023.7%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.35025.1%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.19514.0%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.20014.3%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data1,100100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence45541.4%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence12010.9%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence53048.2%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data4,640100.0%100.0%
Non-movers2,72058.6%63.7%
Movers1,92041.4%36.3%
Non-migrants61013.1%15.6%
Migrants1,31028.2%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data4,905100.0%100.0%
Non-movers4,24586.5%88.4%
Movers66013.5%11.6%
Non-migrants2404.9%7.1%
Migrants4208.6%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data2,320100.0%100.0%
Worked at home93040.1%34.9%
Worked outside Canada00.0%0.5%
No fixed workplace address29512.7%11.7%
Usual place of work1,10547.6%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data4,825100.0%100.0%
English only4,33589.8%88.5%
French only50.1%0.1%
English and French4058.4%7.4%
Neither English nor French801.7%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data4,825100.0%100.0%
English4,63596.1%94.1%
French450.9%1.1%
English and French601.2%0.8%
Neither English nor French801.7%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data4,825100.0%100.0%
Single responses4,34089.9%93.4%
Multiple responses4809.9%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data4,825100.0%100.0%
Single responses4,36090.4%92.5%
Multiple responses4609.5%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data4,825100.0%100.0%
None3,27067.8%73.8%
English58012.0%9.7%
French501.0%0.9%
Non-official language74015.3%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous74015.3%12.0%
English and French100.2%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)601.2%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)250.5%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages901.9%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data4,825100.0%100.0%
English2,42550.3%54.7%
French200.4%0.3%
Non-official language4258.8%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous4258.8%12.7%
English and French400.8%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)1,81037.5%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)701.5%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages300.6%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data2,750100.0%100.0%
English2,53592.2%90.8%
French00.0%0.2%
Non-official language250.9%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous250.9%1.6%
English and French501.8%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)1254.5%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data2,750100.0%100.0%
None2,60094.5%93.8%
English150.5%1.2%
French351.3%1.1%
Non-official language702.5%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous702.5%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)00.0%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages200.7%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data1,625100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language1257.7%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language1,50592.6%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data1,260100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language1007.9%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada554.4%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada453.6%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language1,16092.1%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data4,825100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data4,825100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income30.1%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data3,580100.0%100.0%
In the labour force2,61573.0%64.6%
Employed2,32564.9%56.1%
Unemployed2908.1%8.6%
Not in the labour force97027.1%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)73
Employment rate (Rate)65
Unemployment rate (Rate)11
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data3,585100.1%100.0%
Did not work1,00027.9%37.1%
Worked2,58572.2%62.9%
Worked full year full time1,56543.7%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time1,01528.4%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)42

Nearby communities

Browse all 1319 the Greater Toronto Area neighbourhoods →