Toronto Census Atlas

Scarborough North (southwest)

Census Tract 0375.03 · Toronto, Ontario

Scarborough North (southwest) is a neighbourhood of Toronto, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 5,221 living in private households. 83.1% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was South Asian at 22.3%. 15.9% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.9% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 56.4% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $75,500 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 61.2% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 0.82 km², giving a population density of 6,404 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

View Scarborough North (southwest) on the map

Population5,2212021, private households
Visible minority83.1%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian15.9%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants56.4%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$75,500the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households61.2%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density6,404 /km²5,221 people over 0.82 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20215,221
Population, 20165,318
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021-2
Total private dwellings1,908
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents1,847
Population density per square kilometre6,437
Land area in square kilometres1

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data5,220100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years86516.6%15.7%
0 to 4 years2755.3%4.7%
5 to 9 years2905.6%5.3%
10 to 14 years3005.7%5.7%
15 to 64 years3,50067.0%68.1%
15 to 19 years3105.9%5.8%
20 to 24 years4007.7%6.7%
25 to 29 years4158.0%7.4%
30 to 34 years3707.1%7.5%
35 to 39 years3657.0%7.2%
40 to 44 years3055.8%6.7%
45 to 49 years3055.8%6.7%
50 to 54 years3306.3%6.9%
55 to 59 years3657.0%7.1%
60 to 64 years3456.6%6.2%
65 years and over85516.4%16.1%
65 to 69 years2504.8%5.0%
70 to 74 years2254.3%4.2%
75 to 79 years1553.0%2.8%
80 to 84 years1202.3%2.0%
85 years and over1102.1%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years1716.6%17.1%
15 to 64 years6767.0%67.0%
65 years and over1616.4%16.0%
85 years and over22.1%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)40
Median age of the population3838.4%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data1,850100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house43023.2%40.7%
Semi-detached house502.7%7.1%
Row house21011.4%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex351.9%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys100.5%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys1,10559.7%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data1,845100.0%100.0%
1960 or before20511.1%18.1%
1961 to 19801,18064.0%24.3%
1981 to 199028015.2%13.3%
1991 to 20001106.0%12.5%
2001 to 2005251.4%8.6%
2006 to 2010452.4%7.8%
2011 to 201500.0%7.5%
2016 to 202100.0%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data1,845100.0%100.0%
Condominium27514.9%22.8%
Not condominium1,57585.4%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data1,845100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms402.2%1.4%
1 bedroom34018.4%17.9%
2 bedrooms61533.3%21.3%
3 bedrooms42022.8%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms43523.6%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data1,845100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms98553.4%36.8%
5 rooms25013.6%13.7%
6 rooms1809.8%12.8%
7 rooms1206.5%11.1%
8 or more rooms30516.5%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)5

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data1,845100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed1,70092.1%95.0%
Major repairs needed1407.6%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data1,840100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs1,36574.2%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs48026.1%30.1%
30% to less than 100%43023.4%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data1,845100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,790100.0%100.0%
In core need44524.9%15.8%
Not in core need1,34074.9%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data720100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage496.8%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs283.9%0.0%
% in core housing need152.1%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,180$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,716$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,000,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$932,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,125100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing272.4%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs252.2%0.0%
% in core housing need312.8%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,340$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,254$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,355100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,06593.3%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$32,800$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,06593.3%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$30,600$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,29075.5%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$25,400$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,70062.0%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$28,000$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,81587.6%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$11,600$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4159.5%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,920$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,55535.7%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,390100.8%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,08593.8%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$39,840$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,08593.8%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$35,200$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,28075.3%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$35,240$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,69061.8%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$35,920$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,78586.9%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$12,420$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3909.0%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,560$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,52535.0%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,020$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data1,385100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$85,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$77,500$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,36598.6%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$99,000$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$87,300$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,390100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,09024.8%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$54,000$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$60,100$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,07524.5%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$16,600$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$23,520$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)71
Employment income (%) (Rate)59
Government transfers (%) (Rate)29
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)2
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)10

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,350100.0%100.0%
Without total income2906.7%4.8%
With total income4,06593.4%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)44010.1%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,99966015.2%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99977517.8%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,99959513.7%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,99947010.8%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9993508.0%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9992004.6%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,9991653.8%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,9991202.8%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999852.0%3.2%
$100,000 and over2104.8%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,350100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income2906.7%4.8%
With after-tax income4,06593.4%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)45010.3%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99968515.7%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,99984519.4%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,99967515.5%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,99953012.2%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9993107.1%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9992104.8%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991252.9%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,9991002.3%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999551.3%2.5%
$100,000 and over852.0%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,350100.0%100.0%
Without employment income1,65037.9%30.3%
With employment income2,70562.2%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)47510.9%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9993307.6%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9993307.6%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9992756.3%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9992856.6%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9992405.5%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9992305.3%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,9991303.0%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991052.4%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,999852.0%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,999651.5%2.8%
$100,000 and over1503.4%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,355100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,95090.7%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$28,400$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,95090.7%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$27,200$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,24574.5%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$28,400$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,67061.3%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$30,800$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,60082.7%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$2,440$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data2104.8%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,080$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,390100.8%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,98091.4%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$36,040$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,98091.4%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$31,880$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,27575.2%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$35,360$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,67561.4%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$35,840$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,61583.0%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,620$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2205.1%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,250$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,390100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,07524.5%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$47,200$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$55,300$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data98022.3%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$22,600$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$27,350$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)81
Employment income (%) (Rate)67
Government transfers (%) (Rate)19
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data305100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$74,500$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$67,500$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data315103.3%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$91,000$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$78,000$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data635100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$103,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$94,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data665104.7%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$116,800$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$102,400$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data370100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$62,400$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$60,400$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data33590.5%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$70,000$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$65,200$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data725100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$29,000$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$27,600$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data785108.3%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$35,300$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$31,550$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data5,215100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years1,07020.5%19.3%
0 to 5 years3406.5%5.8%
18 to 64 years3,29563.2%65.0%
65 years and over85516.4%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)84016.1%10.0%
0 to 17 years2003.8%2.2%
0 to 5 years601.2%0.7%
18 to 64 years4508.6%5.8%
65 years and over1903.6%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)16
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)19
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)19
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)14
65 years and over (%) (Rate)22

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data5,220100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years1,06520.4%19.3%
0 to 5 years3356.4%5.8%
18 to 64 years3,30063.2%65.0%
65 years and over85516.4%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)4859.3%6.3%
0 to 17 years901.7%1.1%
0 to 5 years250.5%0.3%
18 to 64 years3356.4%4.6%
65 years and over601.1%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)9
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)9
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)8
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)10
65 years and over (%) (Rate)7

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data1,845100.0%100.0%
1 person40021.7%24.8%
2 persons49026.6%28.6%
3 persons37020.1%17.3%
4 persons34518.7%17.2%
5 or more persons24013.0%12.1%
Number of persons in private households5,220282.9%271.8%
Average household size (Average)3

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data4,360100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law2,14049.1%55.2%
Married2,00045.9%48.8%
Living common-law1353.1%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law2,21550.8%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married1,59036.5%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated1403.2%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced2956.8%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed2004.6%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data1,850100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons1,12060.5%59.7%
Couple-family households80043.2%50.0%
One-parent-family households32017.3%9.6%
Multigenerational households955.1%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households301.6%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons804.3%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households1206.5%4.7%
One-person households40021.6%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data1,845100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$75,500$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$68,500$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data1,845100.0%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$88,200$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$77,900$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,845100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000100.5%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,999150.8%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999301.6%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999452.4%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,9991005.4%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999603.3%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999754.1%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999703.8%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999804.3%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999754.1%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,9991558.4%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,9991357.3%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,9991558.4%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,9991206.5%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991206.5%5.4%
$100,000 and over61533.3%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,99923012.5%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,9991256.8%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,9991508.1%12.4%
$200,000 and over1106.0%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,845100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000100.5%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,999201.1%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999301.6%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999502.7%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,9991005.4%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999603.3%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999804.3%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999754.1%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999955.1%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999904.9%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,9991558.4%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,9991759.5%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991558.4%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,9991357.3%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991357.3%6.1%
$100,000 and over47525.7%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,99919510.6%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,9991156.2%9.2%
$150,000 and over1709.2%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data1,845100.0%100.0%
Owner71538.8%65.7%
Renter1,13061.2%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data1,400100.0%100.0%
2 persons58541.8%43.3%
3 persons36025.7%24.3%
4 persons31522.5%23.3%
5 or more persons14510.4%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data1,400100.0%100.0%
Total couple families1,00571.8%82.1%
Married couples94067.1%72.2%
Common-law couples705.0%9.9%
Total one-parent families39528.2%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+34524.6%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+453.2%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families4,275100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners2,01547.1%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families3959.2%6.0%
Children1,86543.6%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data950100.0%100.0%
Living alone40042.1%54.0%
Living with other relatives22023.2%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only32534.2%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data400100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data39097.5%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data1,450100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data1,455100.3%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data5,215100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution3,45066.2%44.8%
In bottom decile78015.0%9.5%
In second decile80015.3%8.7%
In third decile72013.8%8.8%
In fourth decile62011.9%8.7%
In fifth decile52010.0%9.0%
In top half of the distribution1,77033.9%55.2%
In sixth decile4658.9%9.3%
In seventh decile3506.7%9.8%
In eighth decile3306.3%10.5%
In ninth decile3957.6%11.6%
In top decile2304.4%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data1,845100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room1,57585.4%95.2%
More than one person per room27014.6%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data1,845100.0%100.0%
Suitable1,39075.3%90.1%
Not suitable46024.9%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data1,845100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household90048.8%47.8%
Two-maintainer household72539.3%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household22512.2%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data1,845100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years351.9%2.0%
25 to 34 years1759.5%13.7%
35 to 44 years35019.0%18.5%
45 to 54 years35019.0%20.3%
55 to 64 years42022.8%20.5%
65 to 74 years27014.6%14.1%
75 to 84 years19010.3%7.6%
85 years and over603.3%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'935100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only37039.6%64.5%
Not suitable only36539.0%17.1%
Major repairs needed only555.9%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'555.9%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'505.3%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'303.2%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%0.4%
Acceptable housing91097.3%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,275100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population4,38583.1%55.2%
South Asian1,17522.3%18.6%
Chinese1,10020.9%10.5%
Black67012.7%8.0%
Filipino72013.6%4.4%
Arab751.4%2.0%
Latin American651.2%2.5%
Southeast Asian500.9%1.6%
West Asian2204.2%2.5%
Korean651.2%1.1%
Japanese200.4%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.651.2%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities1603.0%2.1%
Not a visible minority89016.9%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,275100.0%100.0%
Buddhist1502.8%1.9%
Christian2,32044.0%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.53510.1%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican801.5%2.5%
Baptist500.9%0.9%
Catholic1,07520.4%24.9%
Christian Orthodox1953.7%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness100.2%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran100.2%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)150.3%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic1452.7%1.3%
Presbyterian701.3%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church601.1%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions751.4%1.7%
Hindu67012.7%7.2%
Jewish200.4%2.5%
Muslim76014.4%9.9%
Sikh00.0%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions200.4%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives1,33025.2%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,275100.0%100.0%
Canadian2204.2%7.4%
English2304.4%9.6%
Irish2104.0%8.2%
Scottish2104.0%7.9%
French, n.o.s.450.9%2.9%
German751.4%3.7%
Chinese1,13521.5%10.4%
Italian951.8%7.1%
Indian (India)5159.8%9.1%
Ukrainian350.7%2.1%
Dutch200.4%1.5%
Polish400.8%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.300.6%2.4%
Filipino66012.5%4.3%
French Canadian100.2%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.150.3%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Métis00.0%0.3%
European, n.o.s.300.6%1.1%
Russian150.3%1.7%
Norwegian150.3%0.3%
Welsh250.5%0.8%
Portuguese300.6%2.9%
American400.8%0.7%
Spanish751.4%1.3%
Swedish00.0%0.3%
Hungarian00.0%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani1953.7%2.6%
African, n.o.s.1502.8%1.5%
Jewish00.0%1.8%
Punjabi00.0%1.5%
Vietnamese250.5%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.701.3%0.8%
Greek1052.0%1.5%
Jamaican2254.3%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.1402.7%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean651.2%1.2%
Romanian200.4%0.6%
Lebanese00.0%0.4%
Iranian601.1%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.150.3%0.6%
Danish00.0%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Sikh00.0%1.0%
Austrian00.0%0.4%
Belgian00.0%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu751.4%1.3%
Mexican00.0%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss00.0%0.2%
Finnish00.0%0.3%
Sri Lankan2204.2%1.5%
Croatian00.0%0.5%
Japanese150.3%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.551.0%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Muslim601.1%0.7%
Egyptian00.0%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.200.4%0.5%
Tamil1252.4%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian00.0%0.3%
Moroccan00.0%0.1%
Czech00.0%0.2%
Syrian200.4%0.3%
Guyanese551.0%1.1%
Afghan1452.7%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.751.4%0.7%
Serbian00.0%0.5%
Ojibway100.2%0.1%
Newfoundlander00.0%0.2%
Hong Konger350.7%0.6%
Ontarian00.0%0.2%
Persian00.0%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian250.5%0.7%
Turkish00.0%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi00.0%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian00.0%0.3%
Nigerian00.0%0.4%
Armenian350.7%0.3%
Slovak00.0%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Somali1052.0%0.4%
Taiwanese00.0%0.2%
Iraqi00.0%0.4%
Salvadorean300.6%0.2%
African Caribbean450.9%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.400.8%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.500.9%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.100.2%0.5%
Lithuanian00.0%0.2%
South African150.3%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian00.0%0.2%
Chilean00.0%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian300.6%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.00.0%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba00.0%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)00.0%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian00.0%0.3%
Maltese00.0%0.3%
Macedonian200.4%0.4%
Slovenian00.0%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati00.0%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian150.3%0.2%
Israeli00.0%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian150.3%0.2%
Barbadian00.0%0.2%
African American00.0%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan00.0%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian00.0%0.1%
Bengali250.5%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan00.0%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian00.0%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian00.0%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic00.0%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian200.4%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian00.0%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian00.0%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian00.0%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese150.3%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese00.0%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,275100.0%100.0%
First generation3,41064.6%49.9%
Second generation1,37026.0%27.8%
Third generation or more4909.3%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,275100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity500.9%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses500.9%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity5,22599.1%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,275100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian00.0%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian5,275100.0%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,275100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries450.9%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries450.9%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only5,22099.0%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,275100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants1,90036.0%51.0%
Immigrants2,97556.4%45.1%
Before 19803957.5%7.6%
1980 to 19902805.3%5.5%
1991 to 200058011.0%9.9%
2001 to 201085516.2%10.8%
2011 to 202186516.4%11.3%
Non-permanent residents4007.6%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data2,975100.0%100.0%
Americas36512.3%14.6%
Brazil00.0%0.5%
Colombia00.0%0.6%
El Salvador00.0%0.4%
Guyana802.7%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica1354.5%3.5%
Mexico00.0%0.5%
Peru00.0%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago702.4%1.5%
United States of America150.5%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas501.7%3.2%
Europe1755.9%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia00.0%0.4%
France00.0%0.3%
Germany00.0%0.7%
Greece401.3%0.8%
Hungary00.0%0.3%
Italy301.0%3.0%
Netherlands00.0%0.3%
Poland200.7%1.8%
Portugal100.3%2.2%
Romania200.7%0.8%
Russian Federation00.0%1.2%
Serbia00.0%0.4%
Ukraine00.0%1.1%
United Kingdom301.0%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe200.7%2.7%
Africa1755.9%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt150.5%0.9%
Eritrea00.0%0.2%
Ethiopia100.3%0.4%
Morocco00.0%0.2%
Nigeria00.0%0.9%
Somalia250.8%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of100.3%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa1103.7%2.4%
Asia2,26576.1%59.5%
Afghanistan1003.4%1.0%
Iran752.5%3.0%
Iraq250.8%1.2%
Lebanon100.3%0.5%
Syria200.7%0.7%
Turkey150.5%0.5%
China63521.3%10.2%
Hong Kong1053.5%3.4%
Korea, South301.0%1.7%
Taiwan00.0%0.5%
Philippines60020.2%7.4%
Viet Nam351.2%2.1%
Bangladesh150.5%1.3%
India1454.9%13.7%
Pakistan1906.4%4.5%
Sri Lanka2107.1%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia551.8%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth00.0%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data480100.0%100.0%
Americas102.1%10.8%
Europe00.0%8.0%
Africa153.1%8.2%
Asia45093.8%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,275100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens3,99075.6%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 1893517.7%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over3,05557.9%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens1,28524.4%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data2,975100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years1354.5%7.8%
5 to 14 years40513.6%16.4%
15 to 24 years54518.3%19.7%
25 to 44 years1,56552.6%45.5%
45 years and over33011.1%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data2,585100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants1,30550.5%51.8%
Principal applicants62024.0%21.8%
Secondary applicants68026.3%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family75529.2%31.6%
Refugees46518.0%15.0%
Other immigrants602.3%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data2,585100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission2509.7%7.8%
Work permits only before admission26010.1%8.5%
Study permits only before admission552.1%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission1355.2%5.3%
Other permits before admission100.4%0.5%
No pre-admission experience1,88072.7%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,385100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree78517.9%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,10525.2%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,49556.9%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level1,13525.9%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher1,36531.1%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,81564.2%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree3658.3%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate57513.1%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,88042.9%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level81518.6%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher1,06524.3%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,390100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate84519.2%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate3,54080.6%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,81564.1%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate4059.2%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate2,41054.9%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,815100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree94033.4%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,87566.6%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data2,500100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable1455.8%3.4%
All classes of workers2,35594.2%96.6%
Employee2,09583.8%80.7%
Self-employed26010.4%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data2,500100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable1455.8%3.4%
All occupations2,35594.2%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations150.6%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations38515.4%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations30012.0%10.8%
3 Health occupations2108.4%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services1957.8%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport652.6%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations68527.4%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations31512.6%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations100.4%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities1706.8%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data2,500100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable1455.8%3.4%
All industries2,35594.2%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting00.0%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities150.6%0.6%
23 Construction1054.2%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing25510.2%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade953.8%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade25510.2%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing1405.6%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries702.8%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance1305.2%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing502.0%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services2359.4%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises150.6%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services2259.0%4.6%
61 Educational services1506.0%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance31012.4%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation200.8%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services1556.2%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)753.0%3.7%
91 Public administration602.4%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,560100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van1,03066.0%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver89057.1%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger1358.7%7.6%
Public transit45028.8%14.9%
Walked352.2%4.5%
Bicycle00.0%0.9%
Other method301.9%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,560100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes20513.1%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes52533.7%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes40025.6%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes1409.0%10.9%
60 minutes and over28518.3%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,560100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.754.8%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.21013.5%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.28518.3%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.33021.2%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.31520.2%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.33521.5%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data1,245100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence93074.7%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence00.0%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence30524.5%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data5,015100.0%100.0%
Non-movers3,30565.9%63.7%
Movers1,71534.2%36.3%
Non-migrants91518.2%15.6%
Migrants80016.0%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data5,225100.0%100.0%
Non-movers4,75591.0%88.4%
Movers4709.0%11.6%
Non-migrants3256.2%7.1%
Migrants1502.9%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data2,090100.0%100.0%
Worked at home52525.1%34.9%
Worked outside Canada100.5%0.5%
No fixed workplace address31014.8%11.7%
Usual place of work1,24559.6%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,220100.0%100.0%
English only4,60088.1%88.5%
French only00.0%0.1%
English and French2605.0%7.4%
Neither English nor French3606.9%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,220100.0%100.0%
English4,77591.5%94.1%
French400.8%1.1%
English and French501.0%0.8%
Neither English nor French3556.8%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,220100.0%100.0%
Single responses4,81092.1%93.4%
Multiple responses4057.8%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,220100.0%100.0%
Single responses4,76591.3%92.5%
Multiple responses4608.8%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,220100.0%100.0%
None3,46066.3%73.8%
English76014.6%9.7%
French350.7%0.9%
Non-official language68013.0%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous68013.0%12.0%
English and French200.4%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)1252.4%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)200.4%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)50.1%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages1102.1%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,220100.0%100.0%
English2,09540.1%54.7%
French150.3%0.3%
Non-official language98518.9%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous98518.9%12.7%
English and French300.6%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)1,93037.0%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)651.2%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages951.8%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data2,610100.0%100.0%
English2,22085.1%90.8%
French00.0%0.2%
Non-official language1104.2%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1104.2%1.6%
English and French401.5%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)2308.8%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data2,610100.0%100.0%
None2,39091.6%93.8%
English401.5%1.2%
French251.0%1.1%
Non-official language1355.2%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1355.2%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)100.4%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages100.4%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data1,090100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language11010.1%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language98089.9%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data790100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language8510.8%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada658.2%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada202.5%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language70088.6%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data5,220100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data5,220100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income40.1%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data4,385100.0%100.0%
In the labour force2,50057.0%64.6%
Employed2,09047.7%56.1%
Unemployed4109.4%8.6%
Not in the labour force1,89043.1%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)57
Employment rate (Rate)48
Unemployment rate (Rate)16
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data4,385100.0%100.0%
Did not work2,11048.1%37.1%
Worked2,28052.0%62.9%
Worked full year full time1,11025.3%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time1,17026.7%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)39

Nearby communities

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