Toronto Census Atlas

Scarborough Junction (south-southeast)

Census Tract 0344.02 · Toronto, Ontario

Scarborough Junction (south-southeast) is a neighbourhood of Toronto, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 3,301 living in private households. 77.0% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was Black at 26.0%. 22.1% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.9% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 60.1% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $42,400 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 54.8% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 0.22 km², giving a population density of 14,783 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

View Scarborough Junction (south-southeast) on the map

Population3,3012021, private households
Visible minority77.0%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian22.1%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants60.1%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$42,400the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households54.8%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density14,783 /km²3,301 people over 0.22 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20213,301
Population, 20163,364
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021-2
Total private dwellings1,842
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents1,773
Population density per square kilometre14,816
Land area in square kilometres0

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data3,300100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years47014.2%15.7%
0 to 4 years1604.8%4.7%
5 to 9 years1454.4%5.3%
10 to 14 years1655.0%5.7%
15 to 64 years2,14565.0%68.1%
15 to 19 years1253.8%5.8%
20 to 24 years1303.9%6.7%
25 to 29 years1655.0%7.4%
30 to 34 years2056.2%7.5%
35 to 39 years2056.2%7.2%
40 to 44 years1805.5%6.7%
45 to 49 years2006.1%6.7%
50 to 54 years2708.2%6.9%
55 to 59 years3259.8%7.1%
60 to 64 years3259.8%6.2%
65 years and over69020.9%16.1%
65 to 69 years2557.7%5.0%
70 to 74 years1955.9%4.2%
75 to 79 years1003.0%2.8%
80 to 84 years802.4%2.0%
85 years and over601.8%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years1414.2%17.1%
15 to 64 years6565.0%67.0%
65 years and over2120.9%16.0%
85 years and over21.8%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)45
Median age of the population4949.2%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data1,775100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house00.0%40.7%
Semi-detached house00.0%7.1%
Row house00.0%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex00.0%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys00.0%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys1,76599.4%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data1,780100.0%100.0%
1960 or before1055.9%18.1%
1961 to 198067037.6%24.3%
1981 to 199052529.5%13.3%
1991 to 200044525.0%12.5%
2001 to 2005100.6%8.6%
2006 to 2010100.6%7.8%
2011 to 2015100.6%7.5%
2016 to 2021150.8%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data1,780100.0%100.0%
Condominium99555.9%22.8%
Not condominium79044.4%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data1,780100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms301.7%1.4%
1 bedroom74541.9%17.9%
2 bedrooms92552.0%21.3%
3 bedrooms703.9%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms100.6%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data1,780100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms1,43580.6%36.8%
5 rooms23012.9%13.7%
6 rooms754.2%12.8%
7 rooms301.7%11.1%
8 or more rooms100.6%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)4

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data1,780100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed1,63591.9%95.0%
Major repairs needed1508.4%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data1,770100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs1,23569.8%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs54030.5%30.1%
30% to less than 100%49528.0%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data1,785100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,725100.0%100.0%
In core need44525.8%15.8%
Not in core need1,28574.5%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data810100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage577.1%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs415.0%0.0%
% in core housing need232.8%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,450$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,608$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$448,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$432,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data975100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing757.7%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs212.2%0.0%
% in core housing need293.0%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$524$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$774$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data2,830100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,70595.6%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$29,200$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,70595.6%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$28,200$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,87566.3%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$25,400$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,48052.3%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$28,600$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,60592.0%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$13,600$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2809.9%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,480$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data90532.0%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$11,500$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data2,860101.1%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,72096.1%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$36,800$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,72096.1%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$33,200$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,93568.4%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$33,240$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,58556.0%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$34,960$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,63593.1%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$13,600$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data29010.2%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,500$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data92532.7%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,220$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data850100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$66,500$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$62,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data875102.9%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$75,000$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$68,200$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data2,855100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data59520.8%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$55,600$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$60,600$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data70524.7%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$15,800$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$21,960$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)64
Employment income (%) (Rate)55
Government transfers (%) (Rate)36
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)2
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)11

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data2,830100.0%100.0%
Without total income1304.6%4.8%
With total income2,70095.4%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)2408.5%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,99952518.6%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99961521.7%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,99939514.0%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,9992659.4%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9992007.1%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9991404.9%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,9991003.5%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,999752.7%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999401.4%3.2%
$100,000 and over853.0%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data2,830100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income1304.6%4.8%
With after-tax income2,70095.4%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)2458.7%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99953018.7%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,99967023.7%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,99945516.1%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,99930510.8%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9991956.9%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9991404.9%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,999652.3%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,999652.3%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999150.5%2.5%
$100,000 and over200.7%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data2,830100.0%100.0%
Without employment income1,34547.5%30.3%
With employment income1,48552.5%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)28510.1%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9991555.5%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9991906.7%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9991404.9%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9991455.1%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9991254.4%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9991304.6%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,9991053.7%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,999602.1%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,999551.9%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,999351.2%2.8%
$100,000 and over702.5%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data2,830100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,68594.9%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$24,000$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,68594.9%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$23,600$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data1,90067.1%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$27,800$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data1,53054.1%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$30,400$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,52589.2%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,850$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data1354.8%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,600$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data2,860101.1%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,71095.8%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$32,240$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,71095.8%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$29,120$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data1,91067.5%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$33,200$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data1,55554.9%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$35,280$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,54089.8%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,370$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data1655.8%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,000$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data2,855100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data59520.8%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$53,200$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$54,600$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data63522.2%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$21,400$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$26,500$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)73
Employment income (%) (Rate)63
Government transfers (%) (Rate)27
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data245100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$66,000$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$61,200$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data285116.3%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$72,000$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$64,500$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data255100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$93,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$85,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data270105.9%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$97,000$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$88,000$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data315100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$47,600$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$46,000$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data29092.1%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$56,000$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$52,800$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data965100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$26,400$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$25,800$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data95599.0%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$36,200$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$32,300$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data3,300100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years55016.7%19.3%
0 to 5 years1805.5%5.8%
18 to 64 years2,06062.4%65.0%
65 years and over69020.9%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)1,05532.0%10.0%
0 to 17 years1855.6%2.2%
0 to 5 years601.8%0.7%
18 to 64 years62518.9%5.8%
65 years and over2457.4%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)32
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)34
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)33
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)30
65 years and over (%) (Rate)35

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data3,300100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years55016.7%19.3%
0 to 5 years1805.5%5.8%
18 to 64 years2,06062.4%65.0%
65 years and over69020.9%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)59017.9%6.3%
0 to 17 years952.9%1.1%
0 to 5 years250.8%0.3%
18 to 64 years44013.3%4.6%
65 years and over601.8%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)18
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)17
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)14
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)21
65 years and over (%) (Rate)8

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data1,770100.0%100.0%
1 person89550.6%24.8%
2 persons49027.7%28.6%
3 persons20511.6%17.3%
4 persons1156.5%17.2%
5 or more persons653.7%12.1%
Number of persons in private households3,300186.4%271.8%
Average household size (Average)2

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data2,835100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law1,08538.3%55.2%
Married97534.4%48.8%
Living common-law1154.1%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law1,74561.6%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married1,03036.3%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated1505.3%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced37513.2%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed1856.5%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data1,775100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons76543.1%59.7%
Couple-family households47526.8%50.0%
One-parent-family households29016.3%9.6%
Multigenerational households251.4%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households50.3%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons251.4%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households502.8%4.7%
One-person households89550.4%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data1,770100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$42,400$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$40,000$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data1,780100.6%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$56,150$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$50,680$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,770100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000251.4%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,999452.5%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,9991659.3%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999553.1%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,99919511.0%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,9991156.5%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,9991206.8%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,9991106.2%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,9991055.9%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999704.0%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,9991257.1%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,9991005.6%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,9991156.5%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,999804.5%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,999754.2%5.4%
$100,000 and over26515.0%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,9991407.9%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,999653.7%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,999452.5%12.4%
$200,000 and over150.8%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,770100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000251.4%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,999452.5%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,9991659.3%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999553.1%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,99920011.3%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,9991257.1%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,9991458.2%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,9991257.1%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,9991005.6%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999854.8%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,9991407.9%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,9991357.6%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,999854.8%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,9991055.9%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,999754.2%6.1%
$100,000 and over1659.3%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,9991055.9%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,999352.0%9.2%
$150,000 and over251.4%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data1,780100.0%100.0%
Owner80545.2%65.7%
Renter97554.8%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data840100.0%100.0%
2 persons48057.1%43.3%
3 persons21025.0%24.3%
4 persons10011.9%23.3%
5 or more persons455.4%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data840100.0%100.0%
Total couple families52061.9%82.1%
Married couples46555.4%72.2%
Common-law couples607.1%9.9%
Total one-parent families32538.7%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+29034.5%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+354.2%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families2,240100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners1,04046.4%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families32014.3%6.0%
Children87539.1%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data1,060100.0%100.0%
Living alone89584.4%54.0%
Living with other relatives959.0%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only706.6%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data895100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data88098.3%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data880100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data905102.8%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data3,300100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution2,51076.1%44.8%
In bottom decile92027.9%9.5%
In second decile53516.2%8.7%
In third decile43013.0%8.8%
In fourth decile3159.5%8.7%
In fifth decile3159.5%9.0%
In top half of the distribution78523.8%55.2%
In sixth decile2758.3%9.3%
In seventh decile1755.3%9.8%
In eighth decile1755.3%10.5%
In ninth decile1203.6%11.6%
In top decile401.2%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data1,780100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room1,68594.7%95.2%
More than one person per room1005.6%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data1,780100.0%100.0%
Suitable1,56087.6%90.1%
Not suitable23012.9%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data1,780100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household1,30573.3%47.8%
Two-maintainer household44024.7%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household301.7%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data1,780100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years251.4%2.0%
25 to 34 years1659.3%13.7%
35 to 44 years22512.6%18.5%
45 to 54 years35519.9%20.3%
55 to 64 years51528.9%20.5%
65 to 74 years33018.5%14.1%
75 to 84 years1307.3%7.6%
85 years and over452.5%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'795100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only45056.6%64.5%
Not suitable only16020.1%17.1%
Major repairs needed only759.4%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'354.4%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'455.7%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'202.5%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'101.3%0.4%
Acceptable housing990124.5%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,325100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population2,56077.0%55.2%
South Asian76523.0%18.6%
Chinese2357.1%10.5%
Black86526.0%8.0%
Filipino2908.7%4.4%
Arab401.2%2.0%
Latin American300.9%2.5%
Southeast Asian351.1%1.6%
West Asian1103.3%2.5%
Korean150.5%1.1%
Japanese200.6%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.952.9%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities702.1%2.1%
Not a visible minority76523.0%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,325100.0%100.0%
Buddhist451.4%1.9%
Christian1,74052.3%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.40512.2%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican1103.3%2.5%
Baptist250.8%0.9%
Catholic80524.2%24.9%
Christian Orthodox1705.1%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness150.5%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran250.8%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)00.0%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic852.6%1.3%
Presbyterian250.8%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church200.6%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions551.7%1.7%
Hindu39511.9%7.2%
Jewish00.0%2.5%
Muslim58017.4%9.9%
Sikh150.5%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions150.5%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives53516.1%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,330100.0%100.0%
Canadian1604.8%7.4%
English1805.4%9.6%
Irish1354.1%8.2%
Scottish1053.2%7.9%
French, n.o.s.501.5%2.9%
German752.3%3.7%
Chinese2457.4%10.4%
Italian1153.5%7.1%
Indian (India)2306.9%9.1%
Ukrainian300.9%2.1%
Dutch351.1%1.5%
Polish551.7%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.451.4%2.4%
Filipino2306.9%4.3%
French Canadian150.5%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.200.6%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.100.3%0.3%
Métis00.0%0.3%
European, n.o.s.150.5%1.1%
Russian250.8%1.7%
Norwegian100.3%0.3%
Welsh00.0%0.8%
Portuguese250.8%2.9%
American100.3%0.7%
Spanish601.8%1.3%
Swedish00.0%0.3%
Hungarian150.5%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani250.8%2.6%
African, n.o.s.1554.7%1.5%
Jewish00.0%1.8%
Punjabi200.6%1.5%
Vietnamese100.3%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.351.1%0.8%
Greek752.3%1.5%
Jamaican1805.4%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.601.8%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean100.3%1.2%
Romanian00.0%0.6%
Lebanese00.0%0.4%
Iranian351.1%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.451.4%0.6%
Danish00.0%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Sikh00.0%1.0%
Austrian00.0%0.4%
Belgian00.0%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu902.7%1.3%
Mexican00.0%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss00.0%0.2%
Finnish00.0%0.3%
Sri Lankan702.1%1.5%
Croatian00.0%0.5%
Japanese150.5%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.852.6%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Muslim150.5%0.7%
Egyptian00.0%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.100.3%0.5%
Tamil802.4%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian00.0%0.3%
Moroccan00.0%0.1%
Czech00.0%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese802.4%1.1%
Afghan551.7%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.902.7%0.7%
Serbian150.5%0.5%
Ojibway100.3%0.1%
Newfoundlander00.0%0.2%
Hong Konger150.5%0.6%
Ontarian00.0%0.2%
Persian00.0%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian200.6%0.7%
Turkish150.5%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi1203.6%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian00.0%0.3%
Nigerian150.5%0.4%
Armenian00.0%0.3%
Slovak00.0%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Somali200.6%0.4%
Taiwanese00.0%0.2%
Iraqi00.0%0.4%
Salvadorean00.0%0.2%
African Caribbean150.5%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.300.9%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.100.3%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.501.5%0.5%
Lithuanian00.0%0.2%
South African00.0%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian00.0%0.2%
Chilean00.0%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian1655.0%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.00.0%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba00.0%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)00.0%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian00.0%0.3%
Maltese00.0%0.3%
Macedonian501.5%0.4%
Slovenian00.0%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati00.0%0.3%
Eritrean351.1%0.1%
African Canadian150.5%0.2%
Israeli00.0%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian00.0%0.2%
Barbadian00.0%0.2%
African American250.8%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.100.3%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban100.3%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan00.0%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian00.0%0.1%
Bengali551.7%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan00.0%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano150.5%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian00.0%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian00.0%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic00.0%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali551.7%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian00.0%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian00.0%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan250.8%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian100.3%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian100.3%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay100.3%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese00.0%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo351.1%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,325100.0%100.0%
First generation2,06062.0%49.9%
Second generation83525.1%27.8%
Third generation or more43012.9%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,325100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity300.9%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses300.9%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity3,29599.1%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,325100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian00.0%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian3,32099.8%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,325100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries351.1%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries351.1%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only3,29098.9%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,330100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants1,28038.4%51.0%
Immigrants2,00060.1%45.1%
Before 19803009.0%7.6%
1980 to 19902808.4%5.5%
1991 to 200057017.1%9.9%
2001 to 201049014.7%10.8%
2011 to 202136010.8%11.3%
Non-permanent residents501.5%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data2,000100.0%100.0%
Americas38519.2%14.6%
Brazil00.0%0.5%
Colombia00.0%0.6%
El Salvador100.5%0.4%
Guyana1105.5%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica1356.8%3.5%
Mexico00.0%0.5%
Peru00.0%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago502.5%1.5%
United States of America150.8%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas603.0%3.2%
Europe22511.2%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia00.0%0.4%
France00.0%0.3%
Germany150.8%0.7%
Greece301.5%0.8%
Hungary00.0%0.3%
Italy402.0%3.0%
Netherlands00.0%0.3%
Poland251.2%1.8%
Portugal00.0%2.2%
Romania00.0%0.8%
Russian Federation100.5%1.2%
Serbia150.8%0.4%
Ukraine00.0%1.1%
United Kingdom452.2%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe301.5%2.7%
Africa28514.2%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt100.5%0.9%
Eritrea150.8%0.2%
Ethiopia1557.8%0.4%
Morocco00.0%0.2%
Nigeria150.8%0.9%
Somalia301.5%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of00.0%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa603.0%2.4%
Asia1,10055.0%59.5%
Afghanistan502.5%1.0%
Iran301.5%3.0%
Iraq00.0%1.2%
Lebanon00.0%0.5%
Syria00.0%0.7%
Turkey00.0%0.5%
China904.5%10.2%
Hong Kong653.2%3.4%
Korea, South00.0%1.7%
Taiwan00.0%0.5%
Philippines23011.5%7.4%
Viet Nam251.2%2.1%
Bangladesh1557.8%1.3%
India20510.2%13.7%
Pakistan201.0%4.5%
Sri Lanka1055.2%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia1055.2%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth00.0%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data225100.0%100.0%
Americas104.4%10.8%
Europe00.0%8.0%
Africa00.0%8.2%
Asia20591.1%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data3,330100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens2,92087.7%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 1849514.9%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over2,42572.8%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens40512.2%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data2,000100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years804.0%7.8%
5 to 14 years26013.0%16.4%
15 to 24 years39019.5%19.7%
25 to 44 years1,07053.5%45.5%
45 years and over20510.2%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data1,705100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants69540.8%51.8%
Principal applicants38022.3%21.8%
Secondary applicants31518.5%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family57033.4%31.6%
Refugees41524.3%15.0%
Other immigrants251.5%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data1,705100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission19011.1%7.8%
Work permits only before admission19511.4%8.5%
Study permits only before admission251.5%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission1005.9%5.3%
Other permits before admission201.2%0.5%
No pre-admission experience1,18069.2%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data2,860100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree57019.9%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate91031.8%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,37548.1%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level72525.3%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher65522.9%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data1,95068.2%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree30010.5%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate57520.1%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,07537.6%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level58020.3%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher49517.3%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data2,855100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate61021.4%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate2,24578.6%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data1,95568.5%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate32511.4%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate1,62556.9%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data1,955100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree87544.8%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,07555.0%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data1,435100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable1107.7%3.4%
All classes of workers1,32092.0%96.6%
Employee1,16581.2%80.7%
Self-employed15510.8%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data1,435100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable1107.7%3.4%
All occupations1,32092.0%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations00.0%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations24016.7%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations1057.3%10.8%
3 Health occupations16511.5%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services1107.7%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport503.5%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations38026.5%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations22015.3%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations100.7%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities402.8%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data1,435100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable1107.7%3.4%
All industries1,32092.0%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting00.0%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities00.0%0.6%
23 Construction553.8%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing604.2%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade553.8%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade18512.9%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing1309.1%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries151.0%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance956.6%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing201.4%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services1057.3%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises00.0%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services553.8%4.6%
61 Educational services704.9%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance28519.9%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation201.4%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services654.5%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)604.2%3.7%
91 Public administration453.1%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data830100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van54565.7%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver48057.8%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger556.6%7.6%
Public transit27533.1%14.9%
Walked00.0%4.5%
Bicycle00.0%0.9%
Other method101.2%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data830100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes9511.4%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes24028.9%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes22527.1%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes12515.1%10.9%
60 minutes and over14517.5%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data830100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.506.0%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.14517.5%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.18021.7%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.11013.3%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.12014.5%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.22527.1%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data690100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence58584.8%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence00.0%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence10014.5%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data3,185100.0%100.0%
Non-movers2,20569.2%63.7%
Movers98030.8%36.3%
Non-migrants63019.8%15.6%
Migrants35011.0%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data3,315100.0%100.0%
Non-movers3,04091.7%88.4%
Movers2758.3%11.6%
Non-migrants1805.4%7.1%
Migrants1003.0%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data1,095100.0%100.0%
Worked at home25523.3%34.9%
Worked outside Canada100.9%0.5%
No fixed workplace address14513.2%11.7%
Usual place of work68562.6%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,300100.0%100.0%
English only2,99090.6%88.5%
French only50.2%0.1%
English and French1655.0%7.4%
Neither English nor French1404.2%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,300100.0%100.0%
English3,10093.9%94.1%
French300.9%1.1%
English and French351.1%0.8%
Neither English nor French1354.1%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,300100.0%100.0%
Single responses3,04592.3%93.4%
Multiple responses2607.9%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,300100.0%100.0%
Single responses2,95589.5%92.5%
Multiple responses34510.5%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,305100.0%100.0%
None2,38572.2%73.8%
English34010.3%9.7%
French300.9%0.9%
Non-official language41512.6%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous41512.6%12.0%
English and French50.2%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)601.8%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)100.3%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages601.8%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data3,300100.0%100.0%
English1,62049.1%54.7%
French50.2%0.3%
Non-official language47014.2%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous47014.2%12.7%
English and French300.9%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)1,08532.9%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)50.2%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)351.1%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages451.4%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data1,505100.0%100.0%
English1,40593.4%90.8%
French00.0%0.2%
Non-official language151.0%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous151.0%1.6%
English and French151.0%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)704.7%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data1,505100.0%100.0%
None1,43595.3%93.8%
English201.3%1.2%
French00.0%1.1%
Non-official language352.3%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous352.3%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)00.0%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data560100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language407.1%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language52092.9%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data390100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language256.4%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada205.1%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada153.8%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language36593.6%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data3,300100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data3,300100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income10.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income40.1%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data2,860100.0%100.0%
In the labour force1,43550.2%64.6%
Employed1,09538.3%56.1%
Unemployed34011.9%8.6%
Not in the labour force1,42549.8%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)50
Employment rate (Rate)38
Unemployment rate (Rate)24
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data2,860100.0%100.0%
Did not work1,50552.6%37.1%
Worked1,35547.4%62.9%
Worked full year full time61021.3%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time74526.0%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)38

Nearby communities

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