Toronto Census Atlas

Scarborough Junction (north-northwest)

Census Tract 0344.01 · Toronto, Ontario

Scarborough Junction (north-northwest) is a neighbourhood of Toronto, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 5,183 living in private households. 78.6% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was South Asian at 33.7%. 20.5% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.9% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 55.5% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $76,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 48.1% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 1.06 km², giving a population density of 4,868 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

View Scarborough Junction (north-northwest) on the map

Population5,1832021, private households
Visible minority78.6%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian20.5%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants55.5%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$76,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households48.1%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density4,868 /km²5,183 people over 1.06 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20215,183
Population, 20165,187
Population percentage change, 2016 to 20210
Total private dwellings1,973
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents1,841
Population density per square kilometre4,879
Land area in square kilometres1

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data5,180100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years72013.9%15.7%
0 to 4 years2304.4%4.7%
5 to 9 years2404.6%5.3%
10 to 14 years2504.8%5.7%
15 to 64 years3,47067.0%68.1%
15 to 19 years2454.7%5.8%
20 to 24 years3857.4%6.7%
25 to 29 years4659.0%7.4%
30 to 34 years3506.8%7.5%
35 to 39 years3206.2%7.2%
40 to 44 years2955.7%6.7%
45 to 49 years3156.1%6.7%
50 to 54 years3356.5%6.9%
55 to 59 years4107.9%7.1%
60 to 64 years3506.8%6.2%
65 years and over99019.1%16.1%
65 to 69 years2805.4%5.0%
70 to 74 years2504.8%4.2%
75 to 79 years1603.1%2.8%
80 to 84 years1502.9%2.0%
85 years and over1502.9%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years1413.9%17.1%
15 to 64 years6767.0%67.0%
65 years and over1919.1%16.0%
85 years and over32.9%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)42
Median age of the population4241.6%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data1,840100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house78042.4%40.7%
Semi-detached house854.6%7.1%
Row house804.3%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex31016.8%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys21511.7%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys31016.8%29.3%
Other single-attached house603.3%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data1,830100.0%100.0%
1960 or before85546.7%18.1%
1961 to 198057531.4%24.3%
1981 to 19901508.2%13.3%
1991 to 20001005.5%12.5%
2001 to 2005703.8%8.6%
2006 to 2010201.1%7.8%
2011 to 2015201.1%7.5%
2016 to 2021351.9%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data1,830100.0%100.0%
Condominium201.1%22.8%
Not condominium1,81599.2%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data1,830100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms00.0%1.4%
1 bedroom39521.6%17.9%
2 bedrooms29516.1%21.3%
3 bedrooms61533.6%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms52028.4%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data1,830100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms73039.9%36.8%
5 rooms28015.3%13.7%
6 rooms28515.6%12.8%
7 rooms19510.7%11.1%
8 or more rooms34518.9%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)5

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data1,830100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed1,71593.7%95.0%
Major repairs needed1206.6%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data1,820100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs1,31572.3%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs50027.5%30.1%
30% to less than 100%47025.8%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data1,830100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,785100.0%100.0%
In core need40022.4%15.8%
Not in core need1,39077.9%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data950100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage626.5%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs242.5%0.0%
% in core housing need131.3%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,740$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,732$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$850,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$834,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data885100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing252.9%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs313.5%0.0%
% in core housing need333.7%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,060$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,092$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,455100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,23595.1%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$32,400$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,23595.1%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$30,400$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,43077.0%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$25,600$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,83063.5%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$29,600$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,02090.2%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$11,800$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data54012.1%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,480$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,67537.6%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,42599.3%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,17093.6%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$38,520$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,17093.6%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$34,320$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,38075.9%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$32,960$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,72561.2%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$35,680$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,97089.1%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$12,420$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data46510.4%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,800$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,57035.2%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,480$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data1,290100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$92,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$83,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,25597.3%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$103,000$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$91,600$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,425100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,08524.5%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$52,000$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$56,200$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,09524.7%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$14,600$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$22,880$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)69
Employment income (%) (Rate)61
Government transfers (%) (Rate)31
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)2
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)11

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,450100.0%100.0%
Without total income2255.1%4.8%
With total income4,23095.1%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)3808.5%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,99964514.5%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99993521.0%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,99962514.0%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,99952511.8%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9993457.8%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9992455.5%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,9991653.7%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,9991152.6%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999751.7%3.2%
$100,000 and over1753.9%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,450100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income2255.1%4.8%
With after-tax income4,23095.1%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)3808.5%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99967015.1%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,9991,03023.1%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,99975016.9%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,99954012.1%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9993507.9%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9991854.2%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991302.9%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,9991102.5%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999400.9%2.5%
$100,000 and over451.0%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,450100.0%100.0%
Without employment income1,63036.6%30.3%
With employment income2,82563.5%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)44510.0%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9993407.6%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9993708.3%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9992706.1%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9993207.2%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9992656.0%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9992355.3%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,9991854.2%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991202.7%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,9991052.4%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,999651.5%2.8%
$100,000 and over1202.7%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,455100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,12592.6%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$28,400$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,12592.6%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$27,200$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,36575.5%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$29,600$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,81063.1%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$32,000$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,76084.4%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$2,360$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data2054.6%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,760$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,42599.3%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,10592.1%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$35,400$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,10592.1%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$31,320$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,29574.0%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$35,480$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,71560.9%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$37,160$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,74084.0%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,580$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data1804.0%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,800$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,425100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,07524.3%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$48,800$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$52,700$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data99522.5%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$22,600$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$28,600$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)80
Employment income (%) (Rate)69
Government transfers (%) (Rate)20
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data315100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$62,400$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$59,600$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data29593.7%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$69,000$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$62,000$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data625100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$119,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$107,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data57592.0%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$131,500$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$116,000$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data285100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$72,500$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$68,000$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data335117.5%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$85,200$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$76,000$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data925100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$27,600$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$26,800$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data995107.6%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$31,950$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$28,800$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data5,175100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years86016.6%19.3%
0 to 5 years2955.7%5.8%
18 to 64 years3,32564.3%65.0%
65 years and over99019.1%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)69513.4%10.0%
0 to 17 years1102.1%2.2%
0 to 5 years450.9%0.7%
18 to 64 years3306.4%5.8%
65 years and over2605.0%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)14
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)13
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)14
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)10
65 years and over (%) (Rate)26

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data5,175100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years85516.5%19.3%
0 to 5 years2905.6%5.8%
18 to 64 years3,33064.3%65.0%
65 years and over99019.1%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)4709.1%6.3%
0 to 17 years551.1%1.1%
0 to 5 years200.4%0.3%
18 to 64 years3506.8%4.6%
65 years and over651.3%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)9
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)6
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)7
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)10
65 years and over (%) (Rate)7

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data1,840100.0%100.0%
1 person45524.7%24.8%
2 persons51027.7%28.6%
3 persons29516.0%17.3%
4 persons30516.6%17.2%
5 or more persons28015.2%12.1%
Number of persons in private households5,180281.5%271.8%
Average household size (Average)3

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data4,460100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law2,16048.4%55.2%
Married1,95543.8%48.8%
Living common-law2054.6%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law2,30051.6%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married1,63536.7%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated1503.4%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced2455.5%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed2756.2%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data1,840100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons96552.4%59.7%
Couple-family households73539.9%50.0%
One-parent-family households23512.8%9.6%
Multigenerational households1256.8%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households301.6%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons1055.7%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households1608.7%4.7%
One-person households45524.7%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data1,840100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$76,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$69,000$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data1,83099.5%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$87,800$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$78,200$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,840100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000301.6%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,999150.8%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999201.1%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999402.2%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,9991206.5%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999703.8%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999955.2%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999703.8%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999703.8%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999754.1%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,9991156.2%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,9991256.8%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,9991206.5%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,9991106.0%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,999854.6%5.4%
$100,000 and over67036.4%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,99920511.1%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,9991558.4%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,99920511.1%12.4%
$200,000 and over1055.7%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,840100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000301.6%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,999150.8%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999201.1%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999402.2%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,9991256.8%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999804.3%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999955.2%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999804.3%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999804.3%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999653.5%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,9991558.4%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,9991407.6%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991256.8%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,9991256.8%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,999955.2%6.1%
$100,000 and over55530.2%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,99920010.9%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,9991608.7%9.2%
$150,000 and over19010.3%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data1,830100.0%100.0%
Owner94551.6%65.7%
Renter88048.1%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data1,330100.0%100.0%
2 persons57543.2%43.3%
3 persons32024.1%24.3%
4 persons31023.3%23.3%
5 or more persons1259.4%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data1,330100.0%100.0%
Total couple families1,00575.6%82.1%
Married couples90568.0%72.2%
Common-law couples1057.9%9.9%
Total one-parent families32024.1%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+27520.7%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+503.8%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families4,010100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners2,01550.2%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families3208.0%6.0%
Children1,67041.6%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data1,170100.0%100.0%
Living alone45538.9%54.0%
Living with other relatives24020.5%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only47040.2%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data455100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data470103.3%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data1,385100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data1,36098.2%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data5,175100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution3,05559.0%44.8%
In bottom decile70513.6%9.5%
In second decile61011.8%8.7%
In third decile67012.9%8.8%
In fourth decile55510.7%8.7%
In fifth decile51510.0%9.0%
In top half of the distribution2,12041.0%55.2%
In sixth decile53010.2%9.3%
In seventh decile4859.4%9.8%
In eighth decile4959.6%10.5%
In ninth decile4007.7%11.6%
In top decile2104.1%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data1,830100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room1,72594.3%95.2%
More than one person per room1005.5%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data1,830100.0%100.0%
Suitable1,58086.3%90.1%
Not suitable24513.4%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data1,830100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household94051.4%47.8%
Two-maintainer household64535.2%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household24513.4%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data1,830100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years301.6%2.0%
25 to 34 years1558.5%13.7%
35 to 44 years25513.9%18.5%
45 to 54 years34018.6%20.3%
55 to 64 years40522.1%20.5%
65 to 74 years32517.8%14.1%
75 to 84 years22012.0%7.6%
85 years and over1106.0%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'750100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only41054.7%64.5%
Not suitable only17022.7%17.1%
Major repairs needed only608.0%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'506.7%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'354.7%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'152.0%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'101.3%0.4%
Acceptable housing1,085144.7%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,150100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population4,05078.6%55.2%
South Asian1,73533.7%18.6%
Chinese2404.7%10.5%
Black69013.4%8.0%
Filipino75014.6%4.4%
Arab551.1%2.0%
Latin American1502.9%2.5%
Southeast Asian501.0%1.6%
West Asian551.1%2.5%
Korean100.2%1.1%
Japanese150.3%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.1853.6%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities1102.1%2.1%
Not a visible minority1,10021.4%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,150100.0%100.0%
Buddhist901.7%1.9%
Christian2,25043.7%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.4408.5%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican1402.7%2.5%
Baptist300.6%0.9%
Catholic1,09021.2%24.9%
Christian Orthodox2254.4%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness100.2%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran200.4%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)150.3%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic851.7%1.3%
Presbyterian551.1%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church400.8%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions1001.9%1.7%
Hindu75514.7%7.2%
Jewish00.0%2.5%
Muslim1,03020.0%9.9%
Sikh501.0%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions200.4%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives95018.4%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,145100.0%100.0%
Canadian3456.7%7.4%
English2054.0%9.6%
Irish2003.9%8.2%
Scottish1903.7%7.9%
French, n.o.s.701.4%2.9%
German851.7%3.7%
Chinese2705.2%10.4%
Italian1603.1%7.1%
Indian (India)4659.0%9.1%
Ukrainian450.9%2.1%
Dutch100.2%1.5%
Polish450.9%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.450.9%2.4%
Filipino62512.1%4.3%
French Canadian150.3%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.350.7%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.400.8%0.3%
Métis150.3%0.3%
European, n.o.s.250.5%1.1%
Russian100.2%1.7%
Norwegian00.0%0.3%
Welsh00.0%0.8%
Portuguese601.2%2.9%
American200.4%0.7%
Spanish851.7%1.3%
Swedish00.0%0.3%
Hungarian00.0%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani1553.0%2.6%
African, n.o.s.701.4%1.5%
Jewish00.0%1.8%
Punjabi250.5%1.5%
Vietnamese551.1%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.300.6%0.8%
Greek1402.7%1.5%
Jamaican1402.7%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.651.3%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean100.2%1.2%
Romanian00.0%0.6%
Lebanese00.0%0.4%
Iranian00.0%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.100.2%0.6%
Danish00.0%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.100.2%0.1%
Sikh00.0%1.0%
Austrian00.0%0.4%
Belgian00.0%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu801.6%1.3%
Mexican00.0%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss00.0%0.2%
Finnish00.0%0.3%
Sri Lankan3657.1%1.5%
Croatian00.0%0.5%
Japanese150.3%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.701.4%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Muslim00.0%0.7%
Egyptian00.0%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.300.6%0.5%
Tamil1302.5%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian150.3%0.3%
Moroccan00.0%0.1%
Czech00.0%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese1102.1%1.1%
Afghan601.2%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.300.6%0.7%
Serbian00.0%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander00.0%0.2%
Hong Konger150.3%0.6%
Ontarian00.0%0.2%
Persian00.0%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian1152.2%0.7%
Turkish00.0%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi4108.0%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian00.0%0.3%
Nigerian100.2%0.4%
Armenian00.0%0.3%
Slovak00.0%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Somali1703.3%0.4%
Taiwanese00.0%0.2%
Iraqi00.0%0.4%
Salvadorean350.7%0.2%
African Caribbean350.7%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.751.5%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.350.7%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.1202.3%0.5%
Lithuanian00.0%0.2%
South African00.0%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian00.0%0.2%
Chilean00.0%0.1%
Congolese250.5%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian150.3%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.00.0%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba00.0%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)00.0%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian200.4%0.3%
Maltese00.0%0.3%
Macedonian501.0%0.4%
Slovenian00.0%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati00.0%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian00.0%0.2%
Israeli00.0%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian00.0%0.2%
Barbadian100.2%0.2%
African American300.6%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan00.0%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian00.0%0.1%
Bengali951.8%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan00.0%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian100.2%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian00.0%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian00.0%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic00.0%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali400.8%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian00.0%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian00.0%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.150.3%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian00.0%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian00.0%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese00.0%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,150100.0%100.0%
First generation3,26063.3%49.9%
Second generation1,17022.7%27.8%
Third generation or more72014.0%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,150100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity450.9%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses350.7%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity5,10599.1%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,150100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian150.3%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian5,13099.6%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,145100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)400.8%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)400.8%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries300.6%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries300.6%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only5,07598.6%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,145100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants1,92537.4%51.0%
Immigrants2,85555.5%45.1%
Before 19804057.9%7.6%
1980 to 19903857.5%5.5%
1991 to 200068513.3%9.9%
2001 to 201080515.6%10.8%
2011 to 202157011.1%11.3%
Non-permanent residents3707.2%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data2,855100.0%100.0%
Americas58520.5%14.6%
Brazil00.0%0.5%
Colombia100.4%0.6%
El Salvador351.2%0.4%
Guyana1906.7%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica1304.6%3.5%
Mexico00.0%0.5%
Peru00.0%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago1103.9%1.5%
United States of America00.0%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas802.8%3.2%
Europe2709.5%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia00.0%0.4%
France00.0%0.3%
Germany100.4%0.7%
Greece903.2%0.8%
Hungary00.0%0.3%
Italy551.9%3.0%
Netherlands00.0%0.3%
Poland150.5%1.8%
Portugal00.0%2.2%
Romania00.0%0.8%
Russian Federation100.4%1.2%
Serbia00.0%0.4%
Ukraine00.0%1.1%
United Kingdom200.7%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe401.4%2.7%
Africa1956.8%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the150.5%0.1%
Egypt150.5%0.9%
Eritrea100.4%0.2%
Ethiopia401.4%0.4%
Morocco00.0%0.2%
Nigeria00.0%0.9%
Somalia802.8%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of00.0%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa301.1%2.4%
Asia1,80063.0%59.5%
Afghanistan301.1%1.0%
Iran00.0%3.0%
Iraq00.0%1.2%
Lebanon00.0%0.5%
Syria00.0%0.7%
Turkey00.0%0.5%
China1254.4%10.2%
Hong Kong200.7%3.4%
Korea, South00.0%1.7%
Taiwan00.0%0.5%
Philippines56019.6%7.4%
Viet Nam401.4%2.1%
Bangladesh37013.0%1.3%
India1304.6%13.7%
Pakistan1204.2%4.5%
Sri Lanka2558.9%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia1103.9%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth00.0%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data275100.0%100.0%
Americas4516.4%10.8%
Europe00.0%8.0%
Africa4516.4%8.2%
Asia18065.5%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,145100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens4,19081.4%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 1878015.2%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over3,40566.2%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens96018.7%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data2,855100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years1756.1%7.8%
5 to 14 years35512.4%16.4%
15 to 24 years53518.7%19.7%
25 to 44 years1,36547.8%45.5%
45 years and over42014.7%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data2,450100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants1,14546.7%51.8%
Principal applicants54522.2%21.8%
Secondary applicants61024.9%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family86035.1%31.6%
Refugees41516.9%15.0%
Other immigrants301.2%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data2,450100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission1857.6%7.8%
Work permits only before admission28011.4%8.5%
Study permits only before admission251.0%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission1054.3%5.3%
Other permits before admission00.0%0.5%
No pre-admission experience1,85075.5%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,425100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree94021.2%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,25528.4%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,23050.4%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level1,16026.2%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher1,07024.2%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,75562.3%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree4209.5%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate66515.0%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,67037.7%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level83518.9%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher83518.9%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,425100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate1,00022.6%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate3,42577.4%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,76062.4%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate46010.4%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate2,29551.9%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,755100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,08539.4%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,67060.6%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data2,460100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable1305.3%3.4%
All classes of workers2,33094.7%96.6%
Employee2,08584.8%80.7%
Self-employed2409.8%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data2,460100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable1305.3%3.4%
All occupations2,33094.7%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations100.4%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations36514.8%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations1857.5%10.8%
3 Health occupations1907.7%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services2158.7%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport301.2%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations72029.3%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations46018.7%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations100.4%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities1355.5%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data2,460100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable1305.3%3.4%
All industries2,33094.7%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting00.0%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities100.4%0.6%
23 Construction1807.3%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing1807.3%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade451.8%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade24510.0%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing1556.3%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries753.0%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance1255.1%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing853.5%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services1455.9%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises100.4%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services25010.2%4.6%
61 Educational services1004.1%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance31012.6%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation351.4%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services2208.9%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)803.3%3.7%
91 Public administration853.5%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,645100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van94557.4%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver85552.0%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger905.5%7.6%
Public transit58535.6%14.9%
Walked704.3%4.5%
Bicycle00.0%0.9%
Other method352.1%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,645100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes18010.9%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes32019.5%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes50530.7%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes35521.6%10.9%
60 minutes and over28517.3%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,645100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.1559.4%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.23014.0%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.33020.1%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.28517.3%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.22513.7%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.40524.6%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data1,260100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence1,06084.1%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence00.0%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence20015.9%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data4,905100.0%100.0%
Non-movers3,44570.2%63.7%
Movers1,46029.8%36.3%
Non-migrants81516.6%15.6%
Migrants64513.1%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data5,110100.0%100.0%
Non-movers4,73092.6%88.4%
Movers3857.5%11.6%
Non-migrants2755.4%7.1%
Migrants1052.1%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data2,050100.0%100.0%
Worked at home40519.8%34.9%
Worked outside Canada00.0%0.5%
No fixed workplace address38018.5%11.7%
Usual place of work1,26061.5%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,175100.0%100.0%
English only4,78592.5%88.5%
French only00.0%0.1%
English and French1953.8%7.4%
Neither English nor French1853.6%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,175100.0%100.0%
English4,94095.5%94.1%
French250.5%1.1%
English and French300.6%0.8%
Neither English nor French1803.5%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,175100.0%100.0%
Single responses4,84093.5%93.4%
Multiple responses3406.6%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,175100.0%100.0%
Single responses4,69090.6%92.5%
Multiple responses4859.4%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,175100.0%100.0%
None3,65570.6%73.8%
English64512.5%9.7%
French200.4%0.9%
Non-official language68013.1%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous68013.1%12.0%
English and French50.1%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)801.5%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)100.2%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages801.5%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,175100.0%100.0%
English2,47547.8%54.7%
French50.1%0.3%
Non-official language79515.4%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous79015.3%12.7%
English and French200.4%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)1,80034.8%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)300.6%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages551.1%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data2,620100.0%100.0%
English2,46594.1%90.8%
French200.8%0.2%
Non-official language301.1%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous301.1%1.6%
English and French00.0%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)903.4%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data2,620100.0%100.0%
None2,54597.1%93.8%
English200.8%1.2%
French00.0%1.1%
Non-official language351.3%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous351.3%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)00.0%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages150.6%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data870100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language606.9%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language81593.7%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data610100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language508.2%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada355.7%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada152.5%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language56592.6%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data5,175100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data5,175100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income30.1%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data4,425100.0%100.0%
In the labour force2,45555.5%64.6%
Employed2,05046.3%56.1%
Unemployed4059.2%8.6%
Not in the labour force1,96544.4%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)56
Employment rate (Rate)46
Unemployment rate (Rate)16
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data4,425100.0%100.0%
Did not work2,13048.1%37.1%
Worked2,29051.8%62.9%
Worked full year full time1,12025.3%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time1,17026.4%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)38

Nearby communities

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