Toronto Census Atlas

Cloverdale (south)

Census Tract 0213.02 · Toronto, Ontario

Cloverdale (south) is a neighbourhood of Toronto, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 6,301 living in private households. 53.0% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was South Asian at 15.4%. 46.0% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.9% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 50.3% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $90,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 34.8% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 7.07 km², giving a population density of 891 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

View Cloverdale (south) on the map

Population6,3012021, private households
Visible minority53.0%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian46.0%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants50.3%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$90,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households34.8%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density891 /km²6,301 people over 7.07 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20216,301
Population, 20166,045
Population percentage change, 2016 to 20214
Total private dwellings3,516
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3,312
Population density per square kilometre900
Land area in square kilometres7

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data6,295100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years6259.9%15.7%
0 to 4 years3205.1%4.7%
5 to 9 years1903.0%5.3%
10 to 14 years1151.8%5.7%
15 to 64 years4,80576.3%68.1%
15 to 19 years1051.7%5.8%
20 to 24 years2904.6%6.7%
25 to 29 years72511.5%7.4%
30 to 34 years98015.6%7.5%
35 to 39 years78012.4%7.2%
40 to 44 years5158.2%6.7%
45 to 49 years3806.0%6.7%
50 to 54 years3605.7%6.9%
55 to 59 years3355.3%7.1%
60 to 64 years3355.3%6.2%
65 years and over87013.8%16.1%
65 to 69 years2704.3%5.0%
70 to 74 years2353.7%4.2%
75 to 79 years1502.4%2.8%
80 to 84 years1302.1%2.0%
85 years and over851.4%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years109.9%17.1%
15 to 64 years7676.3%67.0%
65 years and over1413.8%16.0%
85 years and over11.4%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)41
Median age of the population3737.2%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data3,310100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house1303.9%40.7%
Semi-detached house00.0%7.1%
Row house150.5%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex200.6%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys200.6%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys3,12594.4%29.3%
Other single-attached house50.2%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data3,345100.0%100.0%
1960 or before1253.7%18.1%
1961 to 1980551.6%24.3%
1981 to 19901103.3%13.3%
1991 to 20002758.2%12.5%
2001 to 200546513.9%8.6%
2006 to 20101,08532.4%7.8%
2011 to 201589026.6%7.5%
2016 to 202133510.0%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data3,345100.0%100.0%
Condominium3,14594.0%22.8%
Not condominium1955.8%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data3,345100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms300.9%1.4%
1 bedroom1,45043.3%17.9%
2 bedrooms1,63548.9%21.3%
3 bedrooms1303.9%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms952.8%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data3,345100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms2,69580.6%36.8%
5 rooms36010.8%13.7%
6 rooms1504.5%12.8%
7 rooms601.8%11.1%
8 or more rooms702.1%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)4

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data3,345100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed3,32099.3%95.0%
Major repairs needed200.6%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data3,315100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs2,06062.1%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs1,26038.0%30.1%
30% to less than 100%1,12033.8%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data3,345100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data3,180100.0%100.0%
In core need49015.4%15.8%
Not in core need2,69084.6%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data2,175100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage693.2%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs341.6%0.0%
% in core housing need140.7%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,860$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,906$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$600,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$628,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,165100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing00.0%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs453.9%0.0%
% in core housing need181.6%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,980$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,892$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,610100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data5,45597.2%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$52,400$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data5,45597.2%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$46,000$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data5,06590.3%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$50,400$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,38578.2%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$55,600$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,97588.7%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$3,240$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data5008.9%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,680$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,47026.2%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,645100.6%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data5,48597.8%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$62,150$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data5,48597.8%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$51,000$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data5,09090.7%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$59,000$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,35577.6%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$60,150$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data5,00089.1%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,160$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4708.4%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,380$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,49526.6%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,830$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data1,770100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$112,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$96,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,74098.3%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$122,000$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$101,400$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,645100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data2,46543.7%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$72,500$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$80,600$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,42025.2%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$24,800$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$37,520$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)88
Employment income (%) (Rate)77
Government transfers (%) (Rate)12
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)5

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,610100.0%100.0%
Without total income1552.8%4.8%
With total income5,45597.2%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)3806.8%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,9994457.9%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99963511.3%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,9995559.9%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,99958510.4%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,99956010.0%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9994508.0%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,9994057.2%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,9993456.1%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9992905.2%3.2%
$100,000 and over81514.5%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,610100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income1552.8%4.8%
With after-tax income5,46097.3%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)3907.0%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,9994708.4%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,99972512.9%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,99969512.4%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,99976513.6%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,99963511.3%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9995059.0%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,9994207.5%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,9993456.1%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9991703.0%2.5%
$100,000 and over3406.1%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,610100.0%100.0%
Without employment income1,22521.8%30.3%
With employment income4,38578.2%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)3806.8%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9992504.5%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9993907.0%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9993055.4%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9993255.8%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9993456.1%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9994157.4%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,9993606.4%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,9993506.2%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,9993005.3%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,9992604.6%2.8%
$100,000 and over70512.6%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,610100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data5,32094.8%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$49,200$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data5,32094.8%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$43,200$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,95588.3%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$49,600$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,31576.9%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$52,800$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,62082.4%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$695$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data2704.8%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,650$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,645100.6%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data5,39596.2%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$56,100$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data5,39596.2%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$46,120$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data5,01089.3%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$55,950$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,36077.7%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$57,400$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,72084.1%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$4,724$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2704.8%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,200$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,645100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data2,44043.2%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$67,500$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$72,600$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,35524.0%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$34,000$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$43,800$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)93
Employment income (%) (Rate)83
Government transfers (%) (Rate)7
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data895100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$112,000$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$95,000$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data89099.4%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$118,400$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$98,200$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data540100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$125,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$108,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data51094.4%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$136,000$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$113,600$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data235100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$89,000$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$79,000$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data260110.6%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$96,000$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$82,000$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data1,750100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$59,600$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$50,800$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,810103.4%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$71,100$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$57,050$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data6,235100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years68511.0%19.3%
0 to 5 years3705.9%5.8%
18 to 64 years4,69075.2%65.0%
65 years and over86513.9%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)6059.7%10.0%
0 to 17 years651.0%2.2%
0 to 5 years300.5%0.7%
18 to 64 years4006.4%5.8%
65 years and over1452.3%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)10
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)9
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)8
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)8
65 years and over (%) (Rate)17

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data6,235100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years68010.9%19.3%
0 to 5 years3705.9%5.8%
18 to 64 years4,69075.2%65.0%
65 years and over86513.9%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)4206.7%6.3%
0 to 17 years400.6%1.1%
0 to 5 years150.2%0.3%
18 to 64 years3305.3%4.6%
65 years and over550.9%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)7
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)6
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)4
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)7
65 years and over (%) (Rate)6

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data3,315100.0%100.0%
1 person1,40042.2%24.8%
2 persons1,22537.0%28.6%
3 persons44013.3%17.3%
4 persons1905.7%17.2%
5 or more persons551.7%12.1%
Number of persons in private households6,240188.2%271.8%
Average household size (Average)2

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data5,675100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law3,06053.9%55.2%
Married2,38542.0%48.8%
Living common-law67511.9%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law2,61046.0%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married1,87533.0%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated1502.6%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced3606.3%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed2304.1%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data3,310100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons1,60548.5%59.7%
Couple-family households1,38541.8%50.0%
One-parent-family households2206.6%9.6%
Multigenerational households300.9%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households150.5%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons551.7%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households2056.2%4.7%
One-person households1,40042.3%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data3,315100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$90,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$76,500$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data3,345100.9%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$102,100$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$83,800$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data3,315100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000501.5%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,999300.9%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999401.2%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999501.5%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999752.3%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999752.3%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999902.7%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999952.9%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,9991053.2%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,9991103.3%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,9992457.4%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,9992306.9%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,9992256.8%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,9992407.2%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,9992407.2%5.4%
$100,000 and over1,41542.7%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,99951515.5%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,99934010.3%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,99935510.7%12.4%
$200,000 and over2056.2%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data3,315100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000551.7%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,999300.9%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999401.2%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999501.5%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999852.6%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999802.4%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,9991103.3%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,9991253.8%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,9991354.1%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,9991504.5%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,9992958.9%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,9992808.4%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,9993159.5%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,9992958.9%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,9992557.7%6.1%
$100,000 and over99530.0%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,99945513.7%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,9992607.8%9.2%
$150,000 and over2808.4%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data3,345100.0%100.0%
Owner2,17565.0%65.7%
Renter1,16534.8%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data1,730100.0%100.0%
2 persons1,13065.3%43.3%
3 persons40523.4%24.3%
4 persons1659.5%23.3%
5 or more persons301.7%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)2
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)1
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data1,735100.3%100.0%
Total couple families1,48585.8%82.1%
Married couples1,14566.2%72.2%
Common-law couples34019.7%9.9%
Total one-parent families24514.2%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+20011.6%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+452.6%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families4,295100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners2,97069.2%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families2455.7%6.0%
Children1,08025.1%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data1,940100.0%100.0%
Living alone1,40072.2%54.0%
Living with other relatives1909.8%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only35018.0%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data1,400100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data1,455103.9%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data1,910100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data1,88598.7%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data6,235100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution2,56041.1%44.8%
In bottom decile5508.8%9.5%
In second decile5158.3%8.7%
In third decile4306.9%8.8%
In fourth decile5158.3%8.7%
In fifth decile5508.8%9.0%
In top half of the distribution3,67058.9%55.2%
In sixth decile6109.8%9.3%
In seventh decile72511.6%9.8%
In eighth decile83513.4%10.5%
In ninth decile84013.5%11.6%
In top decile66510.7%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data3,345100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room3,23096.6%95.2%
More than one person per room1103.3%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data3,345100.0%100.0%
Suitable3,05591.3%90.1%
Not suitable2858.5%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data3,345100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household2,05061.3%47.8%
Two-maintainer household1,19035.6%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household1053.1%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data3,345100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years952.8%2.0%
25 to 34 years84025.1%13.7%
35 to 44 years78023.3%18.5%
45 to 54 years53015.8%20.3%
55 to 64 years43012.9%20.5%
65 to 74 years39511.8%14.1%
75 to 84 years2106.3%7.6%
85 years and over501.5%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'1,490100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only1,18579.5%64.5%
Not suitable only21514.4%17.1%
Major repairs needed only151.0%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'704.7%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%0.4%
Acceptable housing1,860124.8%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,205100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population3,29053.0%55.2%
South Asian95515.4%18.6%
Chinese3505.6%10.5%
Black3756.0%8.0%
Filipino2604.2%4.4%
Arab651.0%2.0%
Latin American2504.0%2.5%
Southeast Asian601.0%1.6%
West Asian901.5%2.5%
Korean4857.8%1.1%
Japanese500.8%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.1452.3%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities2053.3%2.1%
Not a visible minority2,91046.9%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,200100.0%100.0%
Buddhist1452.3%1.9%
Christian3,30053.2%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.64510.4%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican1001.6%2.5%
Baptist450.7%0.9%
Catholic1,80529.1%24.9%
Christian Orthodox3004.8%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness250.4%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran250.4%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)300.5%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic500.8%1.3%
Presbyterian901.5%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church901.5%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions901.5%1.7%
Hindu4557.3%7.2%
Jewish200.3%2.5%
Muslim4657.5%9.9%
Sikh400.6%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions651.0%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives1,70027.4%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,205100.0%100.0%
Canadian2604.2%7.4%
English4407.1%9.6%
Irish4256.8%8.2%
Scottish4407.1%7.9%
French, n.o.s.1953.1%2.9%
German2403.9%3.7%
Chinese4106.6%10.4%
Italian5609.0%7.1%
Indian (India)73011.8%9.1%
Ukrainian2303.7%2.1%
Dutch701.1%1.5%
Polish2153.5%3.0%
Québécois100.2%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.1302.1%2.4%
Filipino2554.1%4.3%
French Canadian400.6%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.651.0%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.250.4%0.3%
Métis00.0%0.3%
European, n.o.s.851.4%1.1%
Russian901.5%1.7%
Norwegian00.0%0.3%
Welsh450.7%0.8%
Portuguese3305.3%2.9%
American150.2%0.7%
Spanish1302.1%1.3%
Swedish250.4%0.3%
Hungarian400.6%0.8%
Acadian150.2%0.1%
Pakistani751.2%2.6%
African, n.o.s.851.4%1.5%
Jewish250.4%1.8%
Punjabi450.7%1.5%
Vietnamese701.1%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.500.8%0.8%
Greek550.9%1.5%
Jamaican751.2%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.1001.6%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean4757.7%1.2%
Romanian400.6%0.6%
Lebanese100.2%0.4%
Iranian801.3%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.250.4%0.6%
Danish150.2%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.150.2%0.1%
Sikh00.0%1.0%
Austrian300.5%0.4%
Belgian150.2%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu751.2%1.3%
Mexican300.5%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss00.0%0.2%
Finnish00.0%0.3%
Sri Lankan250.4%1.5%
Croatian350.6%0.5%
Japanese651.0%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.801.3%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Muslim100.2%0.7%
Egyptian150.2%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.450.7%0.5%
Tamil200.3%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian450.7%0.3%
Moroccan100.2%0.1%
Czech300.5%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese250.4%1.1%
Afghan00.0%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.350.6%0.7%
Serbian1502.4%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander00.0%0.2%
Hong Konger250.4%0.6%
Ontarian00.0%0.2%
Persian250.4%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian801.3%0.7%
Turkish500.8%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi300.5%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian1201.9%0.3%
Nigerian150.2%0.4%
Armenian00.0%0.3%
Slovak250.4%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.250.4%0.3%
Somali350.6%0.4%
Taiwanese100.2%0.2%
Iraqi00.0%0.4%
Salvadorean00.0%0.2%
African Caribbean400.6%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.00.0%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.100.2%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.500.8%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.450.7%0.5%
Lithuanian350.6%0.2%
South African150.2%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian100.2%0.2%
Chilean00.0%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian00.0%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.00.0%0.2%
Peruvian200.3%0.2%
Yoruba450.7%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)00.0%0.1%
Berber150.2%0.0%
Albanian450.7%0.3%
Maltese200.3%0.3%
Macedonian300.5%0.4%
Slovenian250.4%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.100.2%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati250.4%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian00.0%0.2%
Israeli00.0%0.3%
Mohawk100.2%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian250.4%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian00.0%0.2%
Barbadian150.2%0.2%
African American00.0%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.200.3%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.200.3%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian701.1%0.1%
Venezuelan150.2%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian00.0%0.1%
Bengali100.2%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan00.0%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian150.2%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian200.3%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic00.0%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian00.0%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian00.0%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan100.2%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian100.2%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian00.0%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese150.2%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan200.3%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan250.4%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese00.0%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian100.2%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri200.3%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,205100.0%100.0%
First generation3,48056.1%49.9%
Second generation1,64026.4%27.8%
Third generation or more1,08017.4%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,200100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity550.9%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses550.9%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity6,14599.1%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,200100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian350.6%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian6,16599.4%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,200100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)250.4%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)250.4%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries450.7%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries450.7%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only6,13599.0%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,200100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants2,80045.2%51.0%
Immigrants3,12050.3%45.1%
Before 19805508.9%7.6%
1980 to 19903505.6%5.5%
1991 to 20005408.7%9.9%
2001 to 201064510.4%10.8%
2011 to 20211,03516.7%11.3%
Non-permanent residents2904.7%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data3,120100.0%100.0%
Americas49515.9%14.6%
Brazil1053.4%0.5%
Colombia451.4%0.6%
El Salvador00.0%0.4%
Guyana401.3%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica501.6%3.5%
Mexico250.8%0.5%
Peru250.8%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago702.2%1.5%
United States of America150.5%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas1153.7%3.2%
Europe79025.3%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina551.8%0.3%
Croatia301.0%0.4%
France00.0%0.3%
Germany100.3%0.7%
Greece200.6%0.8%
Hungary150.5%0.3%
Italy702.2%3.0%
Netherlands00.0%0.3%
Poland902.9%1.8%
Portugal1003.2%2.2%
Romania250.8%0.8%
Russian Federation200.6%1.2%
Serbia351.1%0.4%
Ukraine1003.2%1.1%
United Kingdom702.2%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe1504.8%2.7%
Africa1555.0%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt150.5%0.9%
Eritrea00.0%0.2%
Ethiopia00.0%0.4%
Morocco150.5%0.2%
Nigeria351.1%0.9%
Somalia250.8%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of200.6%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa401.3%2.4%
Asia1,67053.5%59.5%
Afghanistan00.0%1.0%
Iran702.2%3.0%
Iraq00.0%1.2%
Lebanon200.6%0.5%
Syria00.0%0.7%
Turkey200.6%0.5%
China1555.0%10.2%
Hong Kong601.9%3.4%
Korea, South32010.3%1.7%
Taiwan00.0%0.5%
Philippines2257.2%7.4%
Viet Nam150.5%2.1%
Bangladesh301.0%1.3%
India51016.3%13.7%
Pakistan902.9%4.5%
Sri Lanka301.0%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia1103.5%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth00.0%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data790100.0%100.0%
Americas10012.7%10.8%
Europe708.9%8.0%
Africa354.4%8.2%
Asia58574.1%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,200100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens4,95079.8%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 185258.5%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over4,42071.3%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens1,25520.2%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data3,120100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years2056.6%7.8%
5 to 14 years52516.8%16.4%
15 to 24 years53517.1%19.7%
25 to 44 years1,60551.4%45.5%
45 years and over2457.9%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data2,565100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants1,64564.1%51.8%
Principal applicants75029.2%21.8%
Secondary applicants89534.9%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family56021.8%31.6%
Refugees30511.9%15.0%
Other immigrants552.1%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data2,565100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission1606.2%7.8%
Work permits only before admission2309.0%8.5%
Study permits only before admission903.5%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission2559.9%5.3%
Other permits before admission200.8%0.5%
No pre-admission experience1,81070.6%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,640100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree3856.8%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,00517.8%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree4,25575.4%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level1,41025.0%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher2,84550.4%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data4,22574.9%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree1402.5%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate60510.7%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree3,48561.8%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level1,05518.7%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher2,43043.1%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,645100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate4057.2%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate5,24092.8%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data4,23074.9%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate1502.7%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate4,08072.3%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data4,230100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree74517.6%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree3,48582.4%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data4,180100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable751.8%3.4%
All classes of workers4,10598.2%96.6%
Employee3,58085.6%80.7%
Self-employed52512.6%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data4,180100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable751.8%3.4%
All occupations4,10598.2%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations701.7%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations1,06025.4%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations65015.6%10.8%
3 Health occupations2506.0%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services45510.9%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport1804.3%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations93522.4%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations42010.0%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations100.2%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities801.9%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data4,180100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable751.8%3.4%
All industries4,10598.2%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting00.0%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities150.4%0.6%
23 Construction2054.9%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing2706.5%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade1704.1%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade46011.0%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing2606.2%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries1954.7%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance3558.5%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing801.9%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services64015.3%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises501.2%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services1453.5%4.6%
61 Educational services2656.3%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance3909.3%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation701.7%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services1804.3%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)1453.5%3.7%
91 Public administration2004.8%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data2,155100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van1,40565.2%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver1,30060.3%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger1105.1%7.6%
Public transit57026.5%14.9%
Walked1054.9%4.5%
Bicycle150.7%0.9%
Other method602.8%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data2,155100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes36516.9%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes80537.4%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes56526.2%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes27512.8%10.9%
60 minutes and over1456.7%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data2,155100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.904.2%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.27512.8%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.54025.1%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.62028.8%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.35016.2%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.28013.0%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data1,845100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence1,25067.8%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence00.0%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence59532.2%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data5,920100.0%100.0%
Non-movers2,68045.3%63.7%
Movers3,24554.8%36.3%
Non-migrants1,51025.5%15.6%
Migrants1,73529.3%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data6,150100.0%100.0%
Non-movers4,95080.5%88.4%
Movers1,19519.4%11.6%
Non-migrants76012.4%7.1%
Migrants4307.0%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data3,735100.0%100.0%
Worked at home1,56041.8%34.9%
Worked outside Canada200.5%0.5%
No fixed workplace address3058.2%11.7%
Usual place of work1,84549.4%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,235100.0%100.0%
English only5,58089.5%88.5%
French only50.1%0.1%
English and French4907.9%7.4%
Neither English nor French1652.6%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,235100.0%100.0%
English5,92094.9%94.1%
French901.4%1.1%
English and French651.0%0.8%
Neither English nor French1602.6%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,235100.0%100.0%
Single responses5,67090.9%93.4%
Multiple responses5709.1%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,235100.0%100.0%
Single responses5,71591.7%92.5%
Multiple responses5258.4%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,235100.0%100.0%
None4,35569.8%73.8%
English5458.7%9.7%
French651.0%0.9%
Non-official language93014.9%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous93014.9%12.0%
English and French150.2%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)1252.0%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)300.5%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages1702.7%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,235100.0%100.0%
English3,21051.5%54.7%
French150.2%0.3%
Non-official language72511.6%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous72511.6%12.7%
English and French601.0%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)2,08033.4%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)100.2%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)801.3%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages550.9%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data4,360100.0%100.0%
English3,99591.6%90.8%
French00.0%0.2%
Non-official language400.9%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous400.9%1.6%
English and French1202.8%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)1904.4%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)100.2%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data4,360100.0%100.0%
None4,11094.3%93.8%
English501.1%1.2%
French902.1%1.1%
Non-official language952.2%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous902.1%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)00.0%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages100.2%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data690100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language659.4%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language62590.6%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data350100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language3510.0%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada257.1%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada102.9%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language31590.0%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data6,235100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data6,235100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income40.1%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data5,640100.0%100.0%
In the labour force4,18574.2%64.6%
Employed3,73566.2%56.1%
Unemployed4508.0%8.6%
Not in the labour force1,46526.0%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)74
Employment rate (Rate)66
Unemployment rate (Rate)11
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data5,645100.1%100.0%
Did not work1,56027.7%37.1%
Worked4,08572.4%62.9%
Worked full year full time2,54045.0%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time1,54527.4%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)42

Nearby communities

Browse all 1319 the Greater Toronto Area neighbourhoods →