Toronto Census Atlas

Brookhaven

Census Tract 0281.01 · Toronto, Ontario

Brookhaven is a neighbourhood of Toronto, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 6,403 living in private households. 76.1% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was Black at 27.7%. 23.2% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.8% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 54.0% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $74,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 50.3% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 0.97 km², giving a population density of 6,615 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

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Population6,4032021, private households
Visible minority76.1%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian23.2%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants54.0%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$74,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households50.3%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density6,615 /km²6,403 people over 0.97 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20216,403
Population, 20166,484
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021-1
Total private dwellings2,333
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents2,227
Population density per square kilometre6,630
Land area in square kilometres1

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data6,405100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years1,11017.3%15.7%
0 to 4 years3705.8%4.7%
5 to 9 years3455.4%5.3%
10 to 14 years3956.2%5.7%
15 to 64 years4,42569.1%68.1%
15 to 19 years3805.9%5.8%
20 to 24 years4907.7%6.7%
25 to 29 years4507.0%7.4%
30 to 34 years4406.9%7.5%
35 to 39 years4456.9%7.2%
40 to 44 years3956.2%6.7%
45 to 49 years3805.9%6.7%
50 to 54 years4607.2%6.9%
55 to 59 years5208.1%7.1%
60 to 64 years4757.4%6.2%
65 years and over87013.6%16.1%
65 to 69 years3255.1%5.0%
70 to 74 years2203.4%4.2%
75 to 79 years1352.1%2.8%
80 to 84 years1001.6%2.0%
85 years and over901.4%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years1717.3%17.1%
15 to 64 years6969.1%67.0%
65 years and over1413.6%16.0%
85 years and over11.4%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)39
Median age of the population3938.8%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data2,230100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house96043.0%40.7%
Semi-detached house1607.2%7.1%
Row house251.1%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex602.7%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys1205.4%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys90540.6%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data2,215100.0%100.0%
1960 or before57025.7%18.1%
1961 to 198056525.5%24.3%
1981 to 19901105.0%13.3%
1991 to 200043519.6%12.5%
2001 to 200533515.1%8.6%
2006 to 20101205.4%7.8%
2011 to 2015552.5%7.5%
2016 to 2021251.1%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data2,215100.0%100.0%
Condominium401.8%22.8%
Not condominium2,17598.2%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data2,215100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms200.9%1.4%
1 bedroom44019.9%17.9%
2 bedrooms60027.1%21.3%
3 bedrooms82037.0%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms33515.1%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data2,215100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms99544.9%36.8%
5 rooms32014.4%13.7%
6 rooms39017.6%12.8%
7 rooms25011.3%11.1%
8 or more rooms26011.7%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)5

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data2,215100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed2,01591.0%95.0%
Major repairs needed2009.0%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data2,210100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs1,72077.8%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs49522.4%30.1%
30% to less than 100%45020.4%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data2,215100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data2,170100.0%100.0%
In core need50023.0%15.8%
Not in core need1,66576.7%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,105100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage585.2%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs201.8%0.0%
% in core housing need121.0%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,620$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,632$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$900,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$896,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,110100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing393.5%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs252.2%0.0%
% in core housing need353.2%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,060$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,026$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,290100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,97094.0%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$32,800$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,97094.0%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$31,000$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,97075.0%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$27,200$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,40564.4%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$31,400$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,70588.9%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$11,100$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data65512.4%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,640$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,06539.0%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,17597.8%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,88092.2%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$40,080$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,88092.2%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$35,440$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,90573.8%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$34,800$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,31062.6%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$37,160$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,62587.4%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$12,920$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data69513.1%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,460$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,05538.8%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,700$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data1,710100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$90,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$81,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,67598.0%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$102,700$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$90,500$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,175100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,29525.0%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$52,800$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$59,350$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,42027.4%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$18,600$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$24,960$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)69
Employment income (%) (Rate)63
Government transfers (%) (Rate)30
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)3
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)11

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,295100.0%100.0%
Without total income3206.0%4.8%
With total income4,97093.9%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)4759.0%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,99976514.4%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99999518.8%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,99974514.1%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,99959011.1%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9994308.1%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9993055.8%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,9991903.6%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,9991753.3%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999901.7%3.2%
$100,000 and over2053.9%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,295100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income3206.0%4.8%
With after-tax income4,97093.9%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)4859.2%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99980015.1%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,9991,10020.8%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,99986516.3%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,99961511.6%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9994458.4%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9992805.3%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991653.1%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,9991001.9%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999551.0%2.5%
$100,000 and over651.2%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,295100.0%100.0%
Without employment income1,89035.7%30.3%
With employment income3,40564.3%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)4759.0%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9993656.9%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9994558.6%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9993606.8%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9993656.9%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9993656.9%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9992705.1%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,9992304.3%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991502.8%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,9991352.5%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,999701.3%2.8%
$100,000 and over1603.0%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,290100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,89092.4%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$29,000$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,89592.5%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$27,600$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,98575.3%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$30,000$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,44565.1%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$33,200$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,49585.0%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$2,240$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data3606.8%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,200$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,17597.8%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,76090.0%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$36,360$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,77090.2%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$32,160$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,86073.0%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$36,240$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,31062.6%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$38,920$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,38582.9%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,590$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3406.4%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,960$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,175100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,27024.5%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$51,200$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$56,200$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,33525.8%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$24,400$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$30,720$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)81
Employment income (%) (Rate)74
Government transfers (%) (Rate)19
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data275100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$67,000$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$61,200$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data275100.0%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$88,000$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$73,000$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data790100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$124,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$109,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data78599.4%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$128,800$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$113,000$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data550100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$58,000$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$54,800$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data53597.3%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$69,600$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$64,000$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data700100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$28,600$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$28,000$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data745106.4%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$31,700$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$28,700$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data6,400100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years1,33520.9%19.3%
0 to 5 years4306.7%5.8%
18 to 64 years4,19565.5%65.0%
65 years and over87013.6%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)96515.1%10.0%
0 to 17 years2654.1%2.2%
0 to 5 years1001.6%0.7%
18 to 64 years5458.5%5.8%
65 years and over1502.3%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)15
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)20
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)23
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)13
65 years and over (%) (Rate)17

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data6,400100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years1,33020.8%19.3%
0 to 5 years4306.7%5.8%
18 to 64 years4,19565.5%65.0%
65 years and over87013.6%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)5508.6%6.3%
0 to 17 years1452.3%1.1%
0 to 5 years550.9%0.3%
18 to 64 years3705.8%4.6%
65 years and over400.6%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)9
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)11
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)12
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)9
65 years and over (%) (Rate)4

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data2,225100.0%100.0%
1 person46520.9%24.8%
2 persons59026.5%28.6%
3 persons46520.9%17.3%
4 persons40018.0%17.2%
5 or more persons31013.9%12.1%
Number of persons in private households6,395287.4%271.8%
Average household size (Average)3

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data5,290100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law2,47046.7%55.2%
Married2,15540.7%48.8%
Living common-law3156.0%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law2,82553.4%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married2,03038.4%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated2053.9%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced3506.6%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed2404.5%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data2,225100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons1,33059.8%59.7%
Couple-family households86538.9%50.0%
One-parent-family households46520.9%9.6%
Multigenerational households1506.7%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households401.8%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons1255.6%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households1104.9%4.7%
One-person households46520.9%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data2,225100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$74,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$68,000$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data2,22099.8%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$88,300$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$78,100$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data2,225100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000150.7%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,999150.7%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999452.0%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999502.2%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,9991104.9%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,9991004.5%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,9991004.5%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999904.0%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,9991004.5%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,9991054.7%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,9991908.5%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,9991557.0%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,9991205.4%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,9991305.8%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991205.4%5.4%
$100,000 and over79035.5%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,99924511.0%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,9991757.9%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,99924511.0%12.4%
$200,000 and over1255.6%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data2,225100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000200.9%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,999150.7%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999401.8%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999552.5%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,9991155.2%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,9991104.9%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,9991104.9%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,9991054.7%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,9991004.5%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,9991155.2%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,9992009.0%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,9991607.2%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991657.4%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,9991406.3%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991155.2%6.1%
$100,000 and over65529.4%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,99925511.5%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,9991707.6%9.2%
$150,000 and over2209.9%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data2,215100.0%100.0%
Owner1,10549.9%65.7%
Renter1,11550.3%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data1,775100.0%100.0%
2 persons72540.8%43.3%
3 persons50028.2%24.3%
4 persons38521.7%23.3%
5 or more persons1659.3%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data1,775100.0%100.0%
Total couple families1,17065.9%82.1%
Married couples1,01557.2%72.2%
Common-law couples1609.0%9.9%
Total one-parent families61034.4%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+54030.4%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+703.9%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families5,375100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners2,33543.4%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families60511.3%6.0%
Children2,43045.2%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data1,025100.0%100.0%
Living alone47045.9%54.0%
Living with other relatives32531.7%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only23022.4%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data465100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data475102.2%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data1,760100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data1,74098.9%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data6,400100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution3,82059.7%44.8%
In bottom decile82012.8%9.5%
In second decile87513.7%8.7%
In third decile69510.9%8.8%
In fourth decile69510.9%8.7%
In fifth decile73511.5%9.0%
In top half of the distribution2,57540.2%55.2%
In sixth decile67510.5%9.3%
In seventh decile67010.5%9.8%
In eighth decile5658.8%10.5%
In ninth decile4306.7%11.6%
In top decile2353.7%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data2,215100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room2,06593.2%95.2%
More than one person per room1506.8%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data2,215100.0%100.0%
Suitable1,77079.9%90.1%
Not suitable44520.1%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data2,215100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household1,19053.7%47.8%
Two-maintainer household81036.6%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household2159.7%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data2,215100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years301.4%2.0%
25 to 34 years25011.3%13.7%
35 to 44 years42519.2%18.5%
45 to 54 years46020.8%20.3%
55 to 64 years58526.4%20.5%
65 to 74 years27512.4%14.1%
75 to 84 years1205.4%7.6%
85 years and over753.4%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'985100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only41542.1%64.5%
Not suitable only34034.5%17.1%
Major repairs needed only959.6%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'404.1%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'353.6%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'555.6%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'101.0%0.4%
Acceptable housing1,230124.9%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,360100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population4,84076.1%55.2%
South Asian4006.3%18.6%
Chinese2754.3%10.5%
Black1,76027.7%8.0%
Filipino5759.0%4.4%
Arab350.6%2.0%
Latin American5057.9%2.5%
Southeast Asian76512.0%1.6%
West Asian350.6%2.5%
Korean00.0%1.1%
Japanese00.0%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.1151.8%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities3755.9%2.1%
Not a visible minority1,52524.0%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,360100.0%100.0%
Buddhist5809.1%1.9%
Christian3,74058.8%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.98015.4%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican751.2%2.5%
Baptist701.1%0.9%
Catholic2,12033.3%24.9%
Christian Orthodox901.4%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness300.5%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran00.0%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)00.0%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic1852.9%1.3%
Presbyterian200.3%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church300.5%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions1051.7%1.7%
Hindu3205.0%7.2%
Jewish350.6%2.5%
Muslim5108.0%9.9%
Sikh00.0%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions00.0%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives1,16018.2%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,360100.0%100.0%
Canadian3255.1%7.4%
English2253.5%9.6%
Irish1752.8%8.2%
Scottish1502.4%7.9%
French, n.o.s.350.6%2.9%
German300.5%3.7%
Chinese5959.4%10.4%
Italian3755.9%7.1%
Indian (India)2804.4%9.1%
Ukrainian00.0%2.1%
Dutch150.2%1.5%
Polish801.3%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.100.2%2.4%
Filipino5608.8%4.3%
French Canadian00.0%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.300.5%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.250.4%0.3%
Métis00.0%0.3%
European, n.o.s.1101.7%1.1%
Russian200.3%1.7%
Norwegian00.0%0.3%
Welsh00.0%0.8%
Portuguese6059.5%2.9%
American250.4%0.7%
Spanish450.7%1.3%
Swedish00.0%0.3%
Hungarian100.2%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani00.0%2.6%
African, n.o.s.2604.1%1.5%
Jewish100.2%1.8%
Punjabi00.0%1.5%
Vietnamese78012.3%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.250.4%0.8%
Greek150.2%1.5%
Jamaican4106.4%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.600.9%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean00.0%1.2%
Romanian00.0%0.6%
Lebanese00.0%0.4%
Iranian00.0%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.250.4%0.6%
Danish00.0%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.100.2%0.1%
Sikh00.0%1.0%
Austrian00.0%0.4%
Belgian00.0%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu300.5%1.3%
Mexican250.4%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss00.0%0.2%
Finnish200.3%0.3%
Sri Lankan901.4%1.5%
Croatian200.3%0.5%
Japanese00.0%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.150.2%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Muslim00.0%0.7%
Egyptian00.0%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.1101.7%0.5%
Tamil751.2%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian300.5%0.3%
Moroccan00.0%0.1%
Czech00.0%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese1051.7%1.1%
Afghan00.0%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.1552.4%0.7%
Serbian00.0%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander100.2%0.2%
Hong Konger200.3%0.6%
Ontarian00.0%0.2%
Persian00.0%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian550.9%0.7%
Turkish00.0%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi150.2%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian901.4%0.3%
Nigerian500.8%0.4%
Armenian00.0%0.3%
Slovak00.0%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Somali2353.7%0.4%
Taiwanese00.0%0.2%
Iraqi00.0%0.4%
Salvadorean550.9%0.2%
African Caribbean600.9%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.350.6%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.851.3%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.1001.6%0.5%
Lithuanian00.0%0.2%
South African00.0%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian00.0%0.2%
Chilean00.0%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian450.7%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.200.3%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba00.0%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)00.0%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian00.0%0.3%
Maltese00.0%0.3%
Macedonian00.0%0.4%
Slovenian00.0%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati00.0%0.3%
Eritrean400.6%0.1%
African Canadian350.6%0.2%
Israeli00.0%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian1352.1%0.2%
Barbadian250.4%0.2%
African American400.6%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban400.6%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan250.4%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian00.0%0.1%
Bengali00.0%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan350.6%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano200.3%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian951.5%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian00.0%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic00.0%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian00.0%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian00.0%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist250.4%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.450.7%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya150.2%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian550.9%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan200.3%0.0%
Grenadian100.2%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean300.5%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese300.5%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian300.5%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,360100.0%100.0%
First generation3,65557.5%49.9%
Second generation2,16034.0%27.8%
Third generation or more5508.6%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,360100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity500.8%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses500.8%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity6,31099.2%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,360100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian150.2%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian6,34599.8%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,360100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)250.4%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)250.4%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries250.4%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries250.4%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only6,31099.2%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,360100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants2,74043.1%51.0%
Immigrants3,43554.0%45.1%
Before 19805057.9%7.6%
1980 to 199080512.7%5.5%
1991 to 200095515.0%9.9%
2001 to 20105558.7%10.8%
2011 to 20216159.7%11.3%
Non-permanent residents1802.8%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data3,440100.0%100.0%
Americas99028.8%14.6%
Brazil351.0%0.5%
Colombia200.6%0.6%
El Salvador250.7%0.4%
Guyana1604.7%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica35510.3%3.5%
Mexico150.4%0.5%
Peru100.3%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago601.7%1.5%
United States of America250.7%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas2908.4%3.2%
Europe56516.4%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia150.4%0.4%
France00.0%0.3%
Germany00.0%0.7%
Greece00.0%0.8%
Hungary00.0%0.3%
Italy1404.1%3.0%
Netherlands00.0%0.3%
Poland401.2%1.8%
Portugal3058.9%2.2%
Romania00.0%0.8%
Russian Federation00.0%1.2%
Serbia00.0%0.4%
Ukraine00.0%1.1%
United Kingdom00.0%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe200.6%2.7%
Africa50014.5%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt00.0%0.9%
Eritrea702.0%0.2%
Ethiopia501.5%0.4%
Morocco00.0%0.2%
Nigeria501.5%0.9%
Somalia1253.6%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of00.0%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa2056.0%2.4%
Asia1,39040.4%59.5%
Afghanistan00.0%1.0%
Iran00.0%3.0%
Iraq00.0%1.2%
Lebanon00.0%0.5%
Syria00.0%0.7%
Turkey00.0%0.5%
China651.9%10.2%
Hong Kong00.0%3.4%
Korea, South00.0%1.7%
Taiwan00.0%0.5%
Philippines40011.6%7.4%
Viet Nam65519.0%2.1%
Bangladesh00.0%1.3%
India752.2%13.7%
Pakistan00.0%4.5%
Sri Lanka802.3%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia752.2%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth00.0%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data325100.0%100.0%
Americas8526.2%10.8%
Europe206.2%8.0%
Africa11033.8%8.2%
Asia11033.8%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data6,360100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens5,51086.6%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 181,32020.8%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over4,18565.8%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens85013.4%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data3,440100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years1504.4%7.8%
5 to 14 years58517.0%16.4%
15 to 24 years90026.2%19.7%
25 to 44 years1,56545.5%45.5%
45 years and over2356.8%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data2,935100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants76526.1%51.8%
Principal applicants42514.5%21.8%
Secondary applicants34511.8%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family1,34045.7%31.6%
Refugees75025.6%15.0%
Other immigrants752.6%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data2,935100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission35011.9%7.8%
Work permits only before admission38513.1%8.5%
Study permits only before admission301.0%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission1153.9%5.3%
Other permits before admission150.5%0.5%
No pre-admission experience2,04069.5%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,170100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree1,45528.1%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,62031.3%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,09540.5%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level1,24524.1%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher84516.3%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,46066.9%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree70513.6%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,04520.2%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,71533.2%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level99519.2%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher71513.8%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,175100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate1,55530.0%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate3,62070.0%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,46066.9%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate76014.7%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate2,69552.1%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,455100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,74550.5%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,71049.5%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data2,965100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable903.0%3.4%
All classes of workers2,87597.0%96.6%
Employee2,49584.1%80.7%
Self-employed38012.8%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data2,965100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable903.0%3.4%
All occupations2,87597.0%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations100.3%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations44515.0%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations1705.7%10.8%
3 Health occupations2408.1%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services1956.6%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport652.2%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations84028.3%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations66022.3%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations301.0%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities2257.6%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data2,965100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable903.0%3.4%
All industries2,87597.0%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting00.0%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities00.0%0.6%
23 Construction33011.1%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing34011.5%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade1254.2%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade31010.5%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing2458.3%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries602.0%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance953.2%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing501.7%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services1304.4%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises00.0%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services2408.1%4.6%
61 Educational services1003.4%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance42514.3%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation401.3%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services1856.2%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)1555.2%3.7%
91 Public administration551.9%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data2,090100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van1,48571.1%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver1,27561.0%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger2059.8%7.6%
Public transit53025.4%14.9%
Walked452.2%4.5%
Bicycle00.0%0.9%
Other method301.4%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data2,090100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes1858.9%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes69033.0%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes63530.4%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes23011.0%10.9%
60 minutes and over35016.7%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data2,090100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.21010.0%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.40019.1%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.43520.8%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.30014.4%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.34516.5%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.40019.1%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data1,605100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence1,20074.8%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence00.0%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence40024.9%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data5,940100.0%100.0%
Non-movers4,65578.4%63.7%
Movers1,28521.6%36.3%
Non-migrants85014.3%15.6%
Migrants4357.3%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data6,280100.0%100.0%
Non-movers5,95594.8%88.4%
Movers3255.2%11.6%
Non-migrants2504.0%7.1%
Migrants751.2%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data2,515100.0%100.0%
Worked at home41516.5%34.9%
Worked outside Canada100.4%0.5%
No fixed workplace address48519.3%11.7%
Usual place of work1,60563.8%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,400100.0%100.0%
English only5,74089.7%88.5%
French only00.0%0.1%
English and French2103.3%7.4%
Neither English nor French4557.1%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,400100.0%100.0%
English5,89592.1%94.1%
French350.5%1.1%
English and French400.6%0.8%
Neither English nor French4356.8%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,400100.0%100.0%
Single responses6,06094.7%93.4%
Multiple responses3405.3%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,400100.0%100.0%
Single responses5,77090.2%92.5%
Multiple responses6309.8%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,400100.0%100.0%
None4,73073.9%73.8%
English6109.5%9.7%
French150.2%0.9%
Non-official language85513.4%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous86013.4%12.0%
English and French100.2%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)851.3%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)250.4%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages651.0%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data6,400100.0%100.0%
English3,02547.3%54.7%
French100.2%0.3%
Non-official language1,15518.0%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1,15518.0%12.7%
English and French200.3%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)2,05532.1%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)500.8%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages851.3%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data3,200100.0%100.0%
English2,92091.2%90.8%
French100.3%0.2%
Non-official language451.4%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous451.4%1.6%
English and French250.8%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)2006.2%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data3,200100.0%100.0%
None3,03094.7%93.8%
English551.7%1.2%
French150.5%1.1%
Non-official language852.7%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous852.7%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)00.0%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages150.5%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data1,365100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language1108.1%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language1,25591.9%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data975100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language909.2%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada707.2%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada151.5%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language89091.3%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data6,400100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data6,400100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income30.1%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data5,170100.0%100.0%
In the labour force2,96057.3%64.6%
Employed2,51548.6%56.1%
Unemployed4458.6%8.6%
Not in the labour force2,21042.7%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)57
Employment rate (Rate)49
Unemployment rate (Rate)15
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data5,170100.0%100.0%
Did not work2,30544.6%37.1%
Worked2,87055.5%62.9%
Worked full year full time1,34025.9%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time1,53029.6%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)38

Nearby communities

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