Toronto Census Atlas

Ashburn

Census Tract 0105.17 · Whitby · Toronto, Ontario

Ashburn is a neighbourhood of Whitby, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 1,678 living in private households. 9.5% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was South Asian at 3.6%. 90.0% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.6% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 14.2% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $144,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 13.2% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 52.24 km², giving a population density of 32 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

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Population1,6782021, private households
Visible minority9.5%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian90.0%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants14.2%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$144,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households13.2%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density32 /km²1,678 people over 52.24 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20211,678
Population, 20161,738
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021-4
Total private dwellings601
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents568
Population density per square kilometre32
Land area in square kilometres52

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data1,680100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years25014.9%15.7%
0 to 4 years754.5%4.7%
5 to 9 years804.8%5.3%
10 to 14 years955.7%5.7%
15 to 64 years1,11066.1%68.1%
15 to 19 years1207.1%5.8%
20 to 24 years1106.5%6.7%
25 to 29 years955.7%7.4%
30 to 34 years603.6%7.5%
35 to 39 years804.8%7.2%
40 to 44 years855.1%6.7%
45 to 49 years1156.8%6.7%
50 to 54 years1307.7%6.9%
55 to 59 years18010.7%7.1%
60 to 64 years1307.7%6.2%
65 years and over31518.8%16.1%
65 to 69 years1207.1%5.0%
70 to 74 years855.1%4.2%
75 to 79 years452.7%2.8%
80 to 84 years301.8%2.0%
85 years and over352.1%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years1514.9%17.1%
15 to 64 years6666.1%67.0%
65 years and over1918.8%16.0%
85 years and over22.1%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)43
Median age of the population4646.4%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data570100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house56599.1%40.7%
Semi-detached house00.0%7.1%
Row house00.0%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex50.9%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys00.0%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys00.0%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data570100.0%100.0%
1960 or before16028.1%18.1%
1961 to 198017530.7%24.3%
1981 to 19907513.2%13.3%
1991 to 2000407.0%12.5%
2001 to 2005559.6%8.6%
2006 to 2010152.6%7.8%
2011 to 2015254.4%7.5%
2016 to 2021305.3%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data570100.0%100.0%
Condominium00.0%22.8%
Not condominium570100.0%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data570100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms00.0%1.4%
1 bedroom00.0%17.9%
2 bedrooms305.3%21.3%
3 bedrooms22038.6%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms31555.3%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data570100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms152.6%36.8%
5 rooms203.5%13.7%
6 rooms8514.9%12.8%
7 rooms6511.4%11.1%
8 or more rooms37064.9%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)9

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data570100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed53593.9%95.0%
Major repairs needed356.1%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data550100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs44580.9%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs10519.1%30.1%
30% to less than 100%9016.4%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data570100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data535100.0%100.0%
In core need407.5%15.8%
Not in core need50093.5%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data475100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage5311.1%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs214.4%0.0%
% in core housing need61.4%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,900$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,400$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,300,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,480,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data75100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing00.0%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs00.0%0.0%
% in core housing need00.0%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$990$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,040$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data1,430100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,38596.9%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$49,200$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,38596.9%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$42,800$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,29090.2%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$42,000$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,05073.4%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$40,000$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,19083.2%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,750$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1007.0%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,000$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data41028.7%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data1,485103.8%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,440100.7%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$88,400$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,440100.7%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$69,300$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,34093.7%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$86,400$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,06574.5%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$72,600$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,24587.1%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,340$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data906.3%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,400$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data39527.6%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,280$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data480100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$166,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$131,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data505105.2%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$242,000$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$189,000$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data1,485100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data54536.7%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$84,000$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$117,200$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data31020.9%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$13,800$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$28,400$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)91
Employment income (%) (Rate)61
Government transfers (%) (Rate)9
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)0
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)3

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data1,425100.0%100.0%
Without total income402.8%4.8%
With total income1,38096.8%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)1309.1%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,99916511.6%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99916511.6%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,9991258.8%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,9991258.8%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,999906.3%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,999805.6%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,999654.6%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,999704.9%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999604.2%3.2%
$100,000 and over30521.4%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data1,425100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income402.8%4.8%
With after-tax income1,38096.8%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)14510.2%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99917011.9%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,99917512.3%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,99915010.5%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,9991409.8%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9991057.4%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9991007.0%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,999856.0%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,999704.9%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999453.2%2.5%
$100,000 and over19513.7%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data1,425100.0%100.0%
Without employment income38026.7%30.3%
With employment income1,05073.7%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)20014.0%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,999755.3%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9991158.1%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,999805.6%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,999604.2%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,999604.2%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,999402.8%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,999453.2%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,999402.8%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,999503.5%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,999453.2%2.8%
$100,000 and over24016.8%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data1,430100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data1,34594.1%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$51,200$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data1,34594.1%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$43,600$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data1,26588.5%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$46,000$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data1,06074.1%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$43,600$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data1,08075.5%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$1,300$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data604.2%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,200$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data1,485103.8%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data1,41599.0%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$87,600$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data1,41599.0%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$66,100$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data1,31091.6%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$89,200$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data1,10577.3%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$75,400$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data1,11077.6%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,230$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data553.8%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,000$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data1,485100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data54536.7%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$83,000$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$121,600$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data31020.9%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$20,200$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$31,800$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)94
Employment income (%) (Rate)67
Government transfers (%) (Rate)6
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)0

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data185100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$122,000$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$101,000$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data190102.7%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$210,000$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$148,000$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data250100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$200,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$160,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data290116.0%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$272,000$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$222,000$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data35100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$95,000$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$84,000$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data2057.1%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$130,000$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$110,000$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data110100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$42,800$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$38,400$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data7568.2%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$72,000$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$56,000$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data1,675100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years32019.1%19.3%
0 to 5 years955.7%5.8%
18 to 64 years1,04062.1%65.0%
65 years and over32019.1%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)855.1%10.0%
0 to 17 years201.2%2.2%
0 to 5 years100.6%0.7%
18 to 64 years402.4%5.8%
65 years and over201.2%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)5
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)6
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)4
65 years and over (%) (Rate)7

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data1,680100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years32019.0%19.3%
0 to 5 years905.4%5.8%
18 to 64 years1,04061.9%65.0%
65 years and over31518.8%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)301.8%6.3%
0 to 17 years50.3%1.1%
0 to 5 years00.0%0.3%
18 to 64 years150.9%4.6%
65 years and over100.6%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)2
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)2
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)1
65 years and over (%) (Rate)3

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data565100.0%100.0%
1 person7513.3%24.8%
2 persons21037.2%28.6%
3 persons8515.0%17.3%
4 persons11520.4%17.2%
5 or more persons8014.2%12.1%
Number of persons in private households1,680297.3%271.8%
Average household size (Average)3

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data1,430100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law94065.7%55.2%
Married81056.6%48.8%
Living common-law1309.1%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law49534.6%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married36025.2%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated352.4%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced503.5%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed553.8%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data570100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons41572.8%59.7%
Couple-family households39068.4%50.0%
One-parent-family households254.4%9.6%
Multigenerational households407.0%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households50.9%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons203.5%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households152.6%4.7%
One-person households7513.2%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data565100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$144,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$119,000$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data570100.9%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$224,000$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$175,000$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data565100.0%100.0%
Under $5,00000.0%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,99900.0%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,99950.9%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,99950.9%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999101.8%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999101.8%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999101.8%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999101.8%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999101.8%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999203.5%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,999203.5%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,999305.3%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,999254.4%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,999203.5%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,999203.5%5.4%
$100,000 and over37566.4%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,999508.8%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,999559.7%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,9999015.9%12.4%
$200,000 and over18031.9%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data565100.0%100.0%
Under $5,00000.0%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,99900.0%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,99950.9%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,99950.9%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,99950.9%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999101.8%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999152.7%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999101.8%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999152.7%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999152.7%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,999356.2%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,999356.2%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,999254.4%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,999305.3%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,999305.3%6.1%
$100,000 and over33058.4%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,9996511.5%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,999559.7%9.2%
$150,000 and over21037.2%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data570100.0%100.0%
Owner49586.8%65.7%
Renter7513.2%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data515100.0%100.0%
2 persons25549.5%43.3%
3 persons10019.4%24.3%
4 persons11522.3%23.3%
5 or more persons509.7%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data515100.0%100.0%
Total couple families47091.3%82.1%
Married couples40578.6%72.2%
Common-law couples6512.6%9.9%
Total one-parent families509.7%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+356.8%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+152.9%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families1,525100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners93061.0%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families503.3%6.0%
Children54535.7%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data150100.0%100.0%
Living alone7550.0%54.0%
Living with other relatives4026.7%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only4026.7%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data75100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data5573.3%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data495100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data520105.1%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data1,675100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution42525.4%44.8%
In bottom decile804.8%9.5%
In second decile754.5%8.7%
In third decile1006.0%8.8%
In fourth decile754.5%8.7%
In fifth decile1006.0%9.0%
In top half of the distribution1,25074.6%55.2%
In sixth decile1156.9%9.3%
In seventh decile19011.3%9.8%
In eighth decile20512.2%10.5%
In ninth decile28517.0%11.6%
In top decile46527.8%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data570100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room56599.1%95.2%
More than one person per room00.0%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data570100.0%100.0%
Suitable55096.5%90.1%
Not suitable203.5%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data570100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household16528.9%47.8%
Two-maintainer household38567.5%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household254.4%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data570100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years00.0%2.0%
25 to 34 years254.4%13.7%
35 to 44 years7012.3%18.5%
45 to 54 years12021.1%20.3%
55 to 64 years18532.5%20.5%
65 to 74 years10017.5%14.1%
75 to 84 years457.9%7.6%
85 years and over305.3%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'150100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only9563.3%64.5%
Not suitable only2013.3%17.1%
Major repairs needed only3020.0%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'00.0%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'106.7%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%0.4%
Acceptable housing420280.0%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data1,795100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population1709.5%55.2%
South Asian653.6%18.6%
Chinese00.0%10.5%
Black452.5%8.0%
Filipino00.0%4.4%
Arab00.0%2.0%
Latin American100.6%2.5%
Southeast Asian00.0%1.6%
West Asian00.0%2.5%
Korean00.0%1.1%
Japanese00.0%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.00.0%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities00.0%2.1%
Not a visible minority1,62590.5%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data1,795100.0%100.0%
Buddhist00.0%1.9%
Christian1,04057.9%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.1106.1%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican804.5%2.5%
Baptist100.6%0.9%
Catholic40022.3%24.9%
Christian Orthodox553.1%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness150.8%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran201.1%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)00.0%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic150.8%1.3%
Presbyterian804.5%1.0%
Reformed150.8%0.1%
United Church1659.2%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions603.3%1.7%
Hindu00.0%7.2%
Jewish00.0%2.5%
Muslim351.9%9.9%
Sikh301.7%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions00.0%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives63535.4%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data1,795100.0%100.0%
Canadian41022.8%7.4%
English46525.9%9.6%
Irish39522.0%8.2%
Scottish37020.6%7.9%
French, n.o.s.804.5%2.9%
German1407.8%3.7%
Chinese00.0%10.4%
Italian1357.5%7.1%
Indian (India)502.8%9.1%
Ukrainian1156.4%2.1%
Dutch1458.1%1.5%
Polish703.9%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.1257.0%2.4%
Filipino00.0%4.3%
French Canadian251.4%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.402.2%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Métis00.0%0.3%
European, n.o.s.603.3%1.1%
Russian00.0%1.7%
Norwegian100.6%0.3%
Welsh201.1%0.8%
Portuguese201.1%2.9%
American201.1%0.7%
Spanish402.2%1.3%
Swedish00.0%0.3%
Hungarian201.1%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani00.0%2.6%
African, n.o.s.00.0%1.5%
Jewish100.6%1.8%
Punjabi00.0%1.5%
Vietnamese00.0%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.00.0%0.8%
Greek603.3%1.5%
Jamaican00.0%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.00.0%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean00.0%1.2%
Romanian00.0%0.6%
Lebanese00.0%0.4%
Iranian00.0%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.00.0%0.6%
Danish00.0%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.502.8%0.1%
Sikh00.0%1.0%
Austrian100.6%0.4%
Belgian00.0%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu00.0%1.3%
Mexican100.6%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss00.0%0.2%
Finnish00.0%0.3%
Sri Lankan00.0%1.5%
Croatian00.0%0.5%
Japanese00.0%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.00.0%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Muslim00.0%0.7%
Egyptian00.0%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.00.0%0.5%
Tamil00.0%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian00.0%0.3%
Moroccan00.0%0.1%
Czech00.0%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese301.7%1.1%
Afghan00.0%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.00.0%0.7%
Serbian201.1%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander00.0%0.2%
Hong Konger00.0%0.6%
Ontarian100.6%0.2%
Persian00.0%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian00.0%0.7%
Turkish00.0%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi00.0%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian00.0%0.3%
Nigerian00.0%0.4%
Armenian00.0%0.3%
Slovak402.2%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Somali00.0%0.4%
Taiwanese00.0%0.2%
Iraqi00.0%0.4%
Salvadorean00.0%0.2%
African Caribbean00.0%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.00.0%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.00.0%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.00.0%0.5%
Lithuanian00.0%0.2%
South African00.0%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian00.0%0.2%
Chilean00.0%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian00.0%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.00.0%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba00.0%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)00.0%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian00.0%0.3%
Maltese00.0%0.3%
Macedonian251.4%0.4%
Slovenian00.0%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati00.0%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian00.0%0.2%
Israeli00.0%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian00.0%0.2%
Barbadian00.0%0.2%
African American00.0%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan00.0%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian00.0%0.1%
Bengali00.0%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan00.0%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian00.0%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian00.0%0.1%
Estonian100.6%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic00.0%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian00.0%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian00.0%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian00.0%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian00.0%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese00.0%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data1,795100.0%100.0%
First generation29016.2%49.9%
Second generation33518.7%27.8%
Third generation or more1,18065.7%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data1,795100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity100.6%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses100.6%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity1,79099.7%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data1,795100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian00.0%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian1,795100.0%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data1,800100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries502.8%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries502.8%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only1,74096.7%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data1,795100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants1,53085.2%51.0%
Immigrants25514.2%45.1%
Before 19801257.0%7.6%
1980 to 1990351.9%5.5%
1991 to 2000201.1%9.9%
2001 to 2010653.6%10.8%
2011 to 2021100.6%11.3%
Non-permanent residents00.0%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data255100.0%100.0%
Americas4015.7%14.6%
Brazil00.0%0.5%
Colombia00.0%0.6%
El Salvador00.0%0.4%
Guyana00.0%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica00.0%3.5%
Mexico00.0%0.5%
Peru00.0%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago00.0%1.5%
United States of America103.9%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas00.0%3.2%
Europe17066.7%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia00.0%0.4%
France00.0%0.3%
Germany103.9%0.7%
Greece00.0%0.8%
Hungary00.0%0.3%
Italy3513.7%3.0%
Netherlands155.9%0.3%
Poland00.0%1.8%
Portugal00.0%2.2%
Romania00.0%0.8%
Russian Federation00.0%1.2%
Serbia00.0%0.4%
Ukraine103.9%1.1%
United Kingdom7027.5%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe00.0%2.7%
Africa103.9%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt00.0%0.9%
Eritrea00.0%0.2%
Ethiopia00.0%0.4%
Morocco00.0%0.2%
Nigeria00.0%0.9%
Somalia00.0%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of00.0%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa00.0%2.4%
Asia3011.8%59.5%
Afghanistan00.0%1.0%
Iran00.0%3.0%
Iraq00.0%1.2%
Lebanon00.0%0.5%
Syria00.0%0.7%
Turkey00.0%0.5%
China00.0%10.2%
Hong Kong00.0%3.4%
Korea, South00.0%1.7%
Taiwan00.0%0.5%
Philippines00.0%7.4%
Viet Nam00.0%2.1%
Bangladesh00.0%1.3%
India00.0%13.7%
Pakistan00.0%4.5%
Sri Lanka00.0%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia00.0%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth00.0%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data0100.0%
Americas010.8%
Europe08.0%
Africa08.2%
Asia072.7%
Oceania and other00.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data1,795100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens1,76098.1%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 1836520.3%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over1,38577.2%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens402.2%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data255100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years3513.7%7.8%
5 to 14 years5521.6%16.4%
15 to 24 years7027.5%19.7%
25 to 44 years8031.4%45.5%
45 years and over155.9%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data130100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants7557.7%51.8%
Principal applicants2519.2%21.8%
Secondary applicants4534.6%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family5038.5%31.6%
Refugees107.7%15.0%
Other immigrants00.0%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data130100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission00.0%7.8%
Work permits only before admission2015.4%8.5%
Study permits only before admission2015.4%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission00.0%5.3%
Other permits before admission00.0%0.5%
No pre-admission experience9069.2%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data1,485100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree19513.1%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate46531.3%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree82555.6%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level44530.0%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher38025.6%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data91061.3%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree604.0%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate25016.8%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree59540.1%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level30520.5%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher29019.5%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data1,485100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate21014.1%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate1,27585.9%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data91061.3%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate755.1%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate83556.2%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data910100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree31534.6%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree59565.4%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data920100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable454.9%3.4%
All classes of workers88095.7%96.6%
Employee64570.1%80.7%
Self-employed23525.5%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data920100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable454.9%3.4%
All occupations88095.7%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations404.3%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations16517.9%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations909.8%10.8%
3 Health occupations606.5%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services11012.0%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport252.7%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations18520.1%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations12513.6%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations505.4%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities353.8%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data920100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable454.9%3.4%
All industries88095.7%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting556.0%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities151.6%0.6%
23 Construction758.2%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing454.9%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade404.3%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade10010.9%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing252.7%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries151.6%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance505.4%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing151.6%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services909.8%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises00.0%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services556.0%4.6%
61 Educational services606.5%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance10511.4%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation252.7%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services303.3%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)303.3%3.7%
91 Public administration505.4%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data465100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van44595.7%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver42090.3%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger255.4%7.6%
Public transit00.0%14.9%
Walked153.2%4.5%
Bicycle00.0%0.9%
Other method00.0%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data465100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes5511.8%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes15533.3%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes17537.6%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes408.6%10.9%
60 minutes and over357.5%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data465100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.204.3%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.7516.1%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.14531.2%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.11524.7%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.7516.1%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.306.5%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data375100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence14538.7%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence12032.0%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence10528.0%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data1,685100.0%100.0%
Non-movers1,23573.3%63.7%
Movers44026.1%36.3%
Non-migrants18010.7%15.6%
Migrants26015.4%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data1,770100.0%100.0%
Non-movers1,67594.6%88.4%
Movers955.4%11.6%
Non-migrants704.0%7.1%
Migrants251.4%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data830100.0%100.0%
Worked at home36043.4%34.9%
Worked outside Canada00.0%0.5%
No fixed workplace address9010.8%11.7%
Usual place of work37044.6%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data1,675100.0%100.0%
English only1,54592.2%88.5%
French only00.0%0.1%
English and French1358.1%7.4%
Neither English nor French50.3%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data1,675100.0%100.0%
English1,64598.2%94.1%
French150.9%1.1%
English and French150.9%0.8%
Neither English nor French50.3%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data1,675100.0%100.0%
Single responses1,64097.9%93.4%
Multiple responses402.4%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data1,675100.0%100.0%
Single responses1,64097.9%92.5%
Multiple responses402.4%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data1,680100.0%100.0%
None1,56593.2%73.8%
English201.2%9.7%
French100.6%0.9%
Non-official language704.2%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous704.2%12.0%
English and French00.0%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)00.0%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages50.3%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data1,675100.0%100.0%
English1,50589.9%54.7%
French00.0%0.3%
Non-official language201.2%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous201.2%12.7%
English and French251.5%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)1257.5%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data965100.0%100.0%
English94597.9%90.8%
French00.0%0.2%
Non-official language00.0%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous00.0%1.6%
English and French00.0%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)202.1%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data965100.0%100.0%
None94597.9%93.8%
English00.0%1.2%
French00.0%1.1%
Non-official language202.1%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous202.1%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)00.0%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data320100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language3510.9%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language28589.1%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data235100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language2510.6%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada104.3%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada104.3%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language21089.4%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data1,680100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data1,680100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income40.3%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data1,485100.0%100.0%
In the labour force92562.3%64.6%
Employed83055.9%56.1%
Unemployed956.4%8.6%
Not in the labour force56037.7%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)62
Employment rate (Rate)56
Unemployment rate (Rate)10
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data1,485100.0%100.0%
Did not work57538.7%37.1%
Worked91061.3%62.9%
Worked full year full time55537.4%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time35023.6%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)42

Nearby communities

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