Toronto Census Atlas

West Rouge

Census Tract 0802.02 · Toronto, Ontario

West Rouge is a neighbourhood of Toronto, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 5,373 living in private households. 45.3% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was South Asian at 20.5%. 54.3% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.6% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 33.9% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $143,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 8.3% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 2.47 km², giving a population density of 2,178 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

View West Rouge on the map

Population5,3732021, private households
Visible minority45.3%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian54.3%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants33.9%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$143,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households8.3%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density2,178 /km²5,373 people over 2.47 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20215,373
Population, 20165,675
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021-5
Total private dwellings1,830
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents1,799
Population density per square kilometre2,381
Land area in square kilometres2

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data5,370100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years84015.6%15.7%
0 to 4 years2204.1%4.7%
5 to 9 years3206.0%5.3%
10 to 14 years3005.6%5.7%
15 to 64 years3,41563.6%68.1%
15 to 19 years2855.3%5.8%
20 to 24 years3356.2%6.7%
25 to 29 years3155.9%7.4%
30 to 34 years2454.6%7.5%
35 to 39 years3005.6%7.2%
40 to 44 years3506.5%6.7%
45 to 49 years3155.9%6.7%
50 to 54 years3606.7%6.9%
55 to 59 years4408.2%7.1%
60 to 64 years4558.5%6.2%
65 years and over1,12520.9%16.1%
65 to 69 years4007.4%5.0%
70 to 74 years3206.0%4.2%
75 to 79 years2154.0%2.8%
80 to 84 years851.6%2.0%
85 years and over1052.0%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years1615.6%17.1%
15 to 64 years6463.6%67.0%
65 years and over2120.9%16.0%
85 years and over22.0%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)43
Median age of the population4545.2%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data1,800100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house1,51584.2%40.7%
Semi-detached house452.5%7.1%
Row house1508.3%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex854.7%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys50.3%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys00.0%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data1,805100.0%100.0%
1960 or before35019.4%18.1%
1961 to 198035019.4%24.3%
1981 to 199070539.1%13.3%
1991 to 200020511.4%12.5%
2001 to 2005301.7%8.6%
2006 to 2010452.5%7.8%
2011 to 20151156.4%7.5%
2016 to 2021100.6%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data1,805100.0%100.0%
Condominium553.0%22.8%
Not condominium1,75097.0%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data1,805100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms00.0%1.4%
1 bedroom201.1%17.9%
2 bedrooms754.2%21.3%
3 bedrooms75541.8%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms94552.4%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data1,805100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms905.0%36.8%
5 rooms1759.7%13.7%
6 rooms26014.4%12.8%
7 rooms29516.3%11.1%
8 or more rooms98054.3%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)8

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data1,805100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed1,75597.2%95.0%
Major repairs needed502.8%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data1,800100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs1,56586.9%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs23513.1%30.1%
30% to less than 100%22512.5%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data1,805100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,790100.0%100.0%
In core need754.2%15.8%
Not in core need1,71595.8%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,655100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage563.4%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs120.7%0.0%
% in core housing need40.2%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,620$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,856$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,000,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,075,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data150100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing00.0%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs3020.0%0.0%
% in core housing need00.0%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$2,000$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,800$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,535100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,36596.3%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$52,800$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,36596.3%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$46,400$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,06589.6%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$48,800$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,23071.2%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$52,800$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,83584.6%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,550$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3056.7%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,000$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,02522.6%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,605101.5%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,43597.8%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$69,900$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,43597.8%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$56,150$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,14091.3%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$65,800$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,28072.3%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$69,200$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,88585.7%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,630$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3357.4%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,520$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,11524.6%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,720$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data1,540100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$154,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$130,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,550100.6%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$183,600$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$147,400$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,610100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,68536.6%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$89,000$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$101,400$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,18025.6%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$17,800$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$41,000$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)88
Employment income (%) (Rate)73
Government transfers (%) (Rate)12
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)4

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,535100.0%100.0%
Without total income1703.7%4.8%
With total income4,36596.3%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)4058.9%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,9994359.6%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99953011.7%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,9993908.6%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,9993207.1%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9993407.5%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9993056.7%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,9992706.0%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,9992505.5%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9992355.2%3.2%
$100,000 and over88519.5%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,535100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income1653.6%4.8%
With after-tax income4,36596.3%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)4309.5%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99946010.1%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,99960513.3%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,9994259.4%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,9994359.6%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9994058.9%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9993607.9%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,9993056.7%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,9993106.8%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,9991753.9%2.5%
$100,000 and over45510.0%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,535100.0%100.0%
Without employment income1,30528.8%30.3%
With employment income3,23571.3%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)50011.0%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9992355.2%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9992706.0%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9991904.2%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9991653.6%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9991954.3%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9992004.4%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,9992204.9%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991854.1%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,9991703.7%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,9992204.9%2.8%
$100,000 and over68015.0%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,535100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,25593.8%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$52,400$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,25593.8%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$45,600$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,99088.0%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$50,000$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,23071.2%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$53,600$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,58579.1%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$1,450$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data2104.6%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,240$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,605101.5%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,34095.7%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$65,500$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,34095.7%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$52,300$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,06589.6%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$64,000$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,25071.7%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$66,300$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,66080.7%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,580$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2455.4%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,200$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,610100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,64535.7%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$85,000$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$95,900$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,12024.3%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$25,200$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$41,700$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)92
Employment income (%) (Rate)76
Government transfers (%) (Rate)8
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data485100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$114,000$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$98,000$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data515106.2%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$128,500$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$105,200$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data825100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$188,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$155,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data81598.8%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$233,600$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$184,400$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data170100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$104,000$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$93,000$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data16597.1%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$121,000$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$104,000$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data345100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$55,200$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$48,400$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data355102.9%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$70,400$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$57,400$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data5,375100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years99018.4%19.3%
0 to 5 years2654.9%5.8%
18 to 64 years3,25560.6%65.0%
65 years and over1,12520.9%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)2154.0%10.0%
0 to 17 years450.8%2.2%
0 to 5 years100.2%0.7%
18 to 64 years1102.0%5.8%
65 years and over551.0%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)4
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)5
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)3
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)3
65 years and over (%) (Rate)5

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data5,370100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years99518.5%19.3%
0 to 5 years2705.0%5.8%
18 to 64 years3,25560.6%65.0%
65 years and over1,12520.9%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)1452.7%6.3%
0 to 17 years250.5%1.1%
0 to 5 years50.1%0.3%
18 to 64 years901.7%4.6%
65 years and over250.5%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)3
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)2
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)3
65 years and over (%) (Rate)2

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data1,800100.0%100.0%
1 person24013.3%24.8%
2 persons57031.7%28.6%
3 persons33518.6%17.3%
4 persons40522.5%17.2%
5 or more persons24513.6%12.1%
Number of persons in private households5,370298.3%271.8%
Average household size (Average)3

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data4,535100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law2,85563.0%55.2%
Married2,60557.4%48.8%
Living common-law2455.4%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law1,68537.2%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married1,22527.0%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated851.9%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced1603.5%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed2154.7%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data1,800100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons1,29571.9%59.7%
Couple-family households1,16064.4%50.0%
One-parent-family households1357.5%9.6%
Multigenerational households1256.9%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households251.4%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons653.6%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households452.5%4.7%
One-person households24513.6%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data1,800100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$143,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$120,000$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data1,810100.6%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$171,400$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$137,800$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,800100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000100.6%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,99950.3%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,99950.3%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,99950.3%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999150.8%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999150.8%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999150.8%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999251.4%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999251.4%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999301.7%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,999754.2%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,999553.1%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,999854.7%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,9991055.8%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,999955.3%5.4%
$100,000 and over1,23068.3%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,99918510.3%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,99920011.1%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,99934018.9%12.4%
$200,000 and over50528.1%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,800100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000201.1%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,99950.3%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,99950.3%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999100.6%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999150.8%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999251.4%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999201.1%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999301.7%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999351.9%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999402.2%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,999854.7%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,9991005.6%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991307.2%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,9991055.8%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991055.8%6.1%
$100,000 and over1,09560.8%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,99924013.3%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,99924013.3%9.2%
$150,000 and over61033.9%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data1,805100.0%100.0%
Owner1,66092.0%65.7%
Renter1508.3%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data1,610100.0%100.0%
2 persons70043.5%43.3%
3 persons35021.7%24.3%
4 persons42526.4%23.3%
5 or more persons1358.4%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data1,610100.0%100.0%
Total couple families1,41087.6%82.1%
Married couples1,29080.1%72.2%
Common-law couples1257.8%9.9%
Total one-parent families20012.4%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+1509.3%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+452.8%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families4,860100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners2,82558.1%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families2004.1%6.0%
Children1,83537.8%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data515100.0%100.0%
Living alone24547.6%54.0%
Living with other relatives17033.0%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only10520.4%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data245100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data21587.8%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data1,560100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data1,590101.9%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data5,375100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution1,26523.5%44.8%
In bottom decile2053.8%9.5%
In second decile1552.9%8.7%
In third decile2304.3%8.8%
In fourth decile2955.5%8.7%
In fifth decile3857.2%9.0%
In top half of the distribution4,11076.5%55.2%
In sixth decile4959.2%9.3%
In seventh decile61511.4%9.8%
In eighth decile61511.4%10.5%
In ninth decile1,15521.5%11.6%
In top decile1,23022.9%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data1,805100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room1,78098.6%95.2%
More than one person per room251.4%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data1,805100.0%100.0%
Suitable1,74596.7%90.1%
Not suitable603.3%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data1,805100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household62534.6%47.8%
Two-maintainer household1,06559.0%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household1156.4%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data1,805100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years00.0%2.0%
25 to 34 years905.0%13.7%
35 to 44 years27015.0%18.5%
45 to 54 years32017.7%20.3%
55 to 64 years51528.5%20.5%
65 to 74 years40522.4%14.1%
75 to 84 years1458.0%7.6%
85 years and over502.8%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'320100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only21065.6%64.5%
Not suitable only5015.6%17.1%
Major repairs needed only4012.5%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'154.7%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'154.7%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%0.4%
Acceptable housing1,485464.1%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,455100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population2,47045.3%55.2%
South Asian1,12020.5%18.6%
Chinese2554.7%10.5%
Black3957.2%8.0%
Filipino2254.1%4.4%
Arab450.8%2.0%
Latin American400.7%2.5%
Southeast Asian00.0%1.6%
West Asian350.6%2.5%
Korean500.9%1.1%
Japanese350.6%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.500.9%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities2003.7%2.1%
Not a visible minority2,99054.8%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,455100.0%100.0%
Buddhist350.6%1.9%
Christian2,91053.3%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.3706.8%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican2955.4%2.5%
Baptist500.9%0.9%
Catholic1,48527.2%24.9%
Christian Orthodox2955.4%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness00.0%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran400.7%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)200.4%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic250.5%1.3%
Presbyterian1152.1%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church1452.7%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions651.2%1.7%
Hindu3306.0%7.2%
Jewish100.2%2.5%
Muslim4007.3%9.9%
Sikh00.0%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions400.7%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives1,70031.2%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,455100.0%100.0%
Canadian4909.0%7.4%
English97017.8%9.6%
Irish69012.6%8.2%
Scottish68012.5%7.9%
French, n.o.s.2304.2%2.9%
German2554.7%3.7%
Chinese3706.8%10.4%
Italian3356.1%7.1%
Indian (India)58510.7%9.1%
Ukrainian1252.3%2.1%
Dutch1001.8%1.5%
Polish1102.0%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.2103.8%2.4%
Filipino2955.4%4.3%
French Canadian250.5%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.500.9%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.250.5%0.3%
Métis150.3%0.3%
European, n.o.s.651.2%1.1%
Russian00.0%1.7%
Norwegian100.2%0.3%
Welsh701.3%0.8%
Portuguese1352.5%2.9%
American400.7%0.7%
Spanish751.4%1.3%
Swedish350.6%0.3%
Hungarian551.0%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani1001.8%2.6%
African, n.o.s.801.5%1.5%
Jewish350.6%1.8%
Punjabi300.6%1.5%
Vietnamese00.0%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.150.3%0.8%
Greek1552.8%1.5%
Jamaican1502.7%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.150.3%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean500.9%1.2%
Romanian450.8%0.6%
Lebanese00.0%0.4%
Iranian350.6%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.00.0%0.6%
Danish350.6%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.200.4%0.1%
Sikh00.0%1.0%
Austrian300.6%0.4%
Belgian250.5%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu500.9%1.3%
Mexican200.4%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss150.3%0.2%
Finnish400.7%0.3%
Sri Lankan1552.8%1.5%
Croatian150.3%0.5%
Japanese551.0%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.500.9%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Muslim00.0%0.7%
Egyptian00.0%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.00.0%0.5%
Tamil851.6%1.2%
Icelandic250.5%0.1%
Colombian00.0%0.3%
Moroccan00.0%0.1%
Czech200.4%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese1653.0%1.1%
Afghan00.0%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.701.3%0.7%
Serbian150.3%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander100.2%0.2%
Hong Konger00.0%0.6%
Ontarian300.6%0.2%
Persian00.0%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian100.2%0.7%
Turkish00.0%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi751.4%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian00.0%0.3%
Nigerian00.0%0.4%
Armenian200.4%0.3%
Slovak00.0%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.150.3%0.3%
Somali00.0%0.4%
Taiwanese00.0%0.2%
Iraqi00.0%0.4%
Salvadorean00.0%0.2%
African Caribbean851.6%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.400.7%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.100.2%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.350.6%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.300.6%0.5%
Lithuanian00.0%0.2%
South African00.0%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian00.0%0.2%
Chilean00.0%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian300.6%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.00.0%0.2%
Peruvian100.2%0.2%
Yoruba00.0%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)00.0%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian00.0%0.3%
Maltese350.6%0.3%
Macedonian1001.8%0.4%
Slovenian350.6%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati00.0%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian250.5%0.2%
Israeli00.0%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.150.3%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian00.0%0.2%
Barbadian00.0%0.2%
African American100.2%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan00.0%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian00.0%0.1%
Bengali300.6%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan00.0%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish100.2%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian00.0%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian00.0%0.1%
Estonian150.3%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic00.0%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian00.0%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch150.3%0.0%
Malaysian150.3%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian00.0%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian00.0%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese500.9%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish200.4%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan200.4%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese00.0%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,455100.0%100.0%
First generation1,96536.0%49.9%
Second generation1,64530.2%27.8%
Third generation or more1,85033.9%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,455100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity300.6%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses300.6%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity5,42599.5%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,455100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian00.0%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian5,44099.7%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,460100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries751.4%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries651.2%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only5,38098.5%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,460100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants3,53564.7%51.0%
Immigrants1,85033.9%45.1%
Before 198055510.2%7.6%
1980 to 19903756.9%5.5%
1991 to 20003556.5%9.9%
2001 to 20103406.2%10.8%
2011 to 20212204.0%11.3%
Non-permanent residents801.5%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data1,845100.0%100.0%
Americas33017.9%14.6%
Brazil00.0%0.5%
Colombia00.0%0.6%
El Salvador00.0%0.4%
Guyana1156.2%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica703.8%3.5%
Mexico00.0%0.5%
Peru00.0%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago553.0%1.5%
United States of America251.4%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas402.2%3.2%
Europe38520.9%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia00.0%0.4%
France00.0%0.3%
Germany351.9%0.7%
Greece201.1%0.8%
Hungary00.0%0.3%
Italy502.7%3.0%
Netherlands00.0%0.3%
Poland150.8%1.8%
Portugal201.1%2.2%
Romania251.4%0.8%
Russian Federation00.0%1.2%
Serbia100.5%0.4%
Ukraine00.0%1.1%
United Kingdom1407.6%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe452.4%2.7%
Africa854.6%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt150.8%0.9%
Eritrea00.0%0.2%
Ethiopia100.5%0.4%
Morocco00.0%0.2%
Nigeria00.0%0.9%
Somalia00.0%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of00.0%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa452.4%2.4%
Asia1,03556.1%59.5%
Afghanistan00.0%1.0%
Iran251.4%3.0%
Iraq00.0%1.2%
Lebanon00.0%0.5%
Syria00.0%0.7%
Turkey00.0%0.5%
China603.3%10.2%
Hong Kong603.3%3.4%
Korea, South201.1%1.7%
Taiwan00.0%0.5%
Philippines1558.4%7.4%
Viet Nam00.0%2.1%
Bangladesh502.7%1.3%
India28015.2%13.7%
Pakistan854.6%4.5%
Sri Lanka19510.6%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia854.6%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth100.5%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data120100.0%100.0%
Americas00.0%10.8%
Europe00.0%8.0%
Africa2016.7%8.2%
Asia9579.2%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,460100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens5,18595.0%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 1897017.8%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over4,21577.2%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens2755.0%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data1,845100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years1407.6%7.8%
5 to 14 years34018.4%16.4%
15 to 24 years43523.6%19.7%
25 to 44 years82544.7%45.5%
45 years and over1156.2%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data1,285100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants74558.0%51.8%
Principal applicants32024.9%21.8%
Secondary applicants42533.1%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family40531.5%31.6%
Refugees1158.9%15.0%
Other immigrants201.6%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data1,285100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission705.4%7.8%
Work permits only before admission856.6%8.5%
Study permits only before admission403.1%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission554.3%5.3%
Other permits before admission00.0%0.5%
No pre-admission experience1,04080.9%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,610100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree3156.8%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,05022.8%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree3,24570.4%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level1,19525.9%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher2,05044.5%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,86062.0%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree501.1%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate4559.9%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,36551.3%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level79517.2%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher1,57034.1%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,610100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate3457.5%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate4,26592.5%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,86562.1%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate551.2%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate2,80560.8%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,860100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree50017.5%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,36082.5%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data2,950100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable1204.1%3.4%
All classes of workers2,82595.8%96.6%
Employee2,50584.9%80.7%
Self-employed32010.8%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data2,950100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable1204.1%3.4%
All occupations2,82595.8%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations752.5%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations70023.7%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations38513.1%10.8%
3 Health occupations2107.1%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services39513.4%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport1053.6%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations55018.6%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations31510.7%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations250.8%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities752.5%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data2,950100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable1204.1%3.4%
All industries2,82595.8%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting150.5%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities401.4%0.6%
23 Construction1906.4%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing1204.1%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade1053.6%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade2006.8%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing1204.1%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries1254.2%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance32010.8%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing752.5%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services36012.2%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises150.5%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services1254.2%4.6%
61 Educational services30010.2%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance32511.0%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation602.0%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services1304.4%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)702.4%3.7%
91 Public administration1354.6%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,395100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van1,09578.5%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver99071.0%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger1057.5%7.6%
Public transit22516.1%14.9%
Walked201.4%4.5%
Bicycle00.0%0.9%
Other method553.9%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,395100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes22516.1%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes38027.2%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes36025.8%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes19514.0%10.9%
60 minutes and over23516.8%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,395100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.1309.3%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.25017.9%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.36526.2%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.28020.1%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.19013.6%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.18012.9%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data1,150100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence88577.0%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence00.0%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence26022.6%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data5,235100.0%100.0%
Non-movers4,01576.7%63.7%
Movers1,21523.2%36.3%
Non-migrants71013.6%15.6%
Migrants5059.6%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data5,420100.0%100.0%
Non-movers5,03592.9%88.4%
Movers3807.0%11.6%
Non-migrants2905.4%7.1%
Migrants851.6%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data2,555100.0%100.0%
Worked at home1,13544.4%34.9%
Worked outside Canada150.6%0.5%
No fixed workplace address2509.8%11.7%
Usual place of work1,15045.0%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,370100.0%100.0%
English only4,88591.0%88.5%
French only50.1%0.1%
English and French4308.0%7.4%
Neither English nor French551.0%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,370100.0%100.0%
English5,23597.5%94.1%
French551.0%1.1%
English and French300.6%0.8%
Neither English nor French500.9%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,370100.0%100.0%
Single responses5,09594.9%93.4%
Multiple responses2755.1%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,370100.0%100.0%
Single responses5,11095.2%92.5%
Multiple responses2654.9%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,375100.0%100.0%
None4,42082.2%73.8%
English2604.8%9.7%
French400.7%0.9%
Non-official language5259.8%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous5259.8%12.0%
English and French00.0%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)350.7%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)250.5%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages601.1%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,370100.0%100.0%
English3,93073.2%54.7%
French100.2%0.3%
Non-official language2755.1%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous2755.1%12.7%
English and French450.8%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)1,06019.7%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)50.1%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)400.7%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages150.3%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data3,125100.0%100.0%
English2,99095.7%90.8%
French100.3%0.2%
Non-official language150.5%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous150.5%1.6%
English and French752.4%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)401.3%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data3,125100.0%100.0%
None3,03597.1%93.8%
English00.0%1.2%
French652.1%1.1%
Non-official language250.8%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous250.8%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)00.0%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data1,020100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language757.4%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language94592.6%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data780100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language607.7%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada354.5%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada253.2%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language72092.3%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data5,375100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data5,370100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income30.1%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data4,610100.0%100.0%
In the labour force2,95064.0%64.6%
Employed2,55555.4%56.1%
Unemployed3958.6%8.6%
Not in the labour force1,66036.0%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)64
Employment rate (Rate)55
Unemployment rate (Rate)13
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data4,610100.0%100.0%
Did not work1,61034.9%37.1%
Worked3,00065.1%62.9%
Worked full year full time1,74537.9%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time1,25527.2%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)41

Nearby communities

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