Toronto Census Atlas

Upper Riverdale

Census Tract 0194.01 · Toronto, Ontario

Upper Riverdale is a neighbourhood of Toronto, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 7,821 living in private households. 92.5% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was South Asian at 60.6%. 7.6% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.0% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 64.6% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $65,500 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 97.3% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 0.28 km², giving a population density of 27,843 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

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Population7,8212021, private households
Visible minority92.5%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian7.6%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants64.6%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$65,500the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households97.3%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density27,843 /km²7,821 people over 0.28 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20217,821
Population, 20168,145
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021-4
Total private dwellings2,168
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents2,040
Population density per square kilometre28,849
Land area in square kilometres0

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data7,820100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years2,43031.1%15.7%
0 to 4 years7559.7%4.7%
5 to 9 years85510.9%5.3%
10 to 14 years82510.5%5.7%
15 to 64 years4,96063.4%68.1%
15 to 19 years6207.9%5.8%
20 to 24 years5356.8%6.7%
25 to 29 years5256.7%7.4%
30 to 34 years5957.6%7.5%
35 to 39 years6358.1%7.2%
40 to 44 years4806.1%6.7%
45 to 49 years5406.9%6.7%
50 to 54 years4605.9%6.9%
55 to 59 years3304.2%7.1%
60 to 64 years2302.9%6.2%
65 years and over4255.4%16.1%
65 to 69 years1501.9%5.0%
70 to 74 years1151.5%4.2%
75 to 79 years600.8%2.8%
80 to 84 years500.6%2.0%
85 years and over450.6%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years3131.1%17.1%
15 to 64 years6363.4%67.0%
65 years and over55.4%16.0%
85 years and over10.6%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)30
Median age of the population2828.2%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data2,040100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house00.0%40.7%
Semi-detached house00.0%7.1%
Row house00.0%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex00.0%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys00.0%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys2,040100.0%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data2,035100.0%100.0%
1960 or before58528.7%18.1%
1961 to 19801,08553.3%24.3%
1981 to 19901708.4%13.3%
1991 to 20001457.1%12.5%
2001 to 2005402.0%8.6%
2006 to 201000.0%7.8%
2011 to 201500.0%7.5%
2016 to 2021100.5%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data2,035100.0%100.0%
Condominium602.9%22.8%
Not condominium1,98097.3%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data2,035100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms452.2%1.4%
1 bedroom93545.9%17.9%
2 bedrooms84041.3%21.3%
3 bedrooms21510.6%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms00.0%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data2,035100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms1,78587.7%36.8%
5 rooms2009.8%13.7%
6 rooms452.2%12.8%
7 rooms100.5%11.1%
8 or more rooms00.0%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)3

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data2,035100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed1,79588.2%95.0%
Major repairs needed24512.0%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data2,025100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs1,28563.5%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs74036.5%30.1%
30% to less than 100%70534.8%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data2,035100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,990100.0%100.0%
In core need1,02551.5%15.8%
Not in core need97048.7%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data55100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage64115.6%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs5499.1%0.0%
% in core housing need5499.1%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,840$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,950$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$552,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$680,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,980100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing40.2%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs361.8%0.0%
% in core housing need512.6%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,330$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,370$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,385100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,90591.1%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$25,600$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,90591.1%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$25,000$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,24060.2%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$11,600$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,90053.9%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$11,400$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,73087.8%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$15,300$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3807.1%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,720$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,35543.7%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$13,400$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,32598.9%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,85590.2%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$29,840$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,85590.2%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$27,960$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,14058.3%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$22,320$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,81052.2%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$22,840$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,69087.1%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$15,900$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3907.2%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,480$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,29542.6%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$12,160$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data1,685100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$68,500$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$66,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,67099.1%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$73,800$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$69,600$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,320100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data78014.7%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$44,000$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$49,100$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,35025.4%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$7,600$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$12,960$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)48
Employment income (%) (Rate)44
Government transfers (%) (Rate)52
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)2
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)21

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,380100.0%100.0%
Without total income4808.9%4.8%
With total income4,90591.2%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)73013.6%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,99994517.6%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,9991,31524.4%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,99979014.7%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,9994508.4%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9992354.4%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9991703.2%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,999901.7%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,999751.4%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999350.7%3.2%
$100,000 and over651.2%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,380100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income4808.9%4.8%
With after-tax income4,90591.2%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)73013.6%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99997018.0%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,9991,38025.7%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,99982015.2%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,9994408.2%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9992604.8%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9991452.7%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,999701.3%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,999450.8%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999150.3%2.5%
$100,000 and over200.4%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,380100.0%100.0%
Without employment income2,48046.1%30.3%
With employment income2,89553.8%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)77014.3%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,99959511.1%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9994358.1%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9992905.4%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9992254.2%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9991803.3%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9991052.0%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,999951.8%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,999651.2%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,999500.9%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,999300.6%2.8%
$100,000 and over551.0%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data5,385100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,66086.5%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$20,000$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,66086.5%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$19,800$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,06056.8%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$16,800$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,78051.6%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$16,600$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,43582.4%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$3,600$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data2103.9%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,800$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,32598.9%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,56584.8%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$25,040$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,56584.8%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$23,420$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,99555.6%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$24,700$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,74050.9%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$24,600$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,37081.2%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,250$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2103.9%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,550$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,320100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data75014.1%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$40,000$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$45,200$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,20522.7%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$13,600$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$17,520$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)65
Employment income (%) (Rate)59
Government transfers (%) (Rate)35
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data150100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$42,800$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$42,400$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data165110.0%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$52,000$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$48,000$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data1,275100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$73,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$70,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)5
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,27099.6%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$77,600$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$73,400$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data205100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$54,400$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$53,200$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data19092.7%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$64,500$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$60,400$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data585100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$26,200$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$25,600$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data635108.5%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$34,200$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$30,700$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data7,815100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years2,82036.1%19.3%
0 to 5 years92511.8%5.8%
18 to 64 years4,57058.5%65.0%
65 years and over4205.4%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)2,30529.5%10.0%
0 to 17 years99512.7%2.2%
0 to 5 years3654.7%0.7%
18 to 64 years1,20015.4%5.8%
65 years and over1101.4%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)30
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)35
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)39
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)26
65 years and over (%) (Rate)26

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data7,815100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years2,82036.1%19.3%
0 to 5 years92011.8%5.8%
18 to 64 years4,56558.4%65.0%
65 years and over4255.4%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)1,05513.5%6.3%
0 to 17 years3754.8%1.1%
0 to 5 years1401.8%0.3%
18 to 64 years6358.1%4.6%
65 years and over450.6%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)14
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)13
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)15
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)14
65 years and over (%) (Rate)11

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data2,040100.0%100.0%
1 person25012.3%24.8%
2 persons29514.5%28.6%
3 persons31015.2%17.3%
4 persons45522.3%17.2%
5 or more persons73035.8%12.1%
Number of persons in private households7,810382.8%271.8%
Average household size (Average)4

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data5,390100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law3,28060.9%55.2%
Married3,19559.3%48.8%
Living common-law801.5%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law2,10539.1%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married1,67031.0%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated1202.2%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced1703.2%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed1452.7%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data2,040100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons1,45571.3%59.7%
Couple-family households1,27062.3%50.0%
One-parent-family households1859.1%9.6%
Multigenerational households1155.6%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households150.7%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons602.9%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households1457.1%4.7%
One-person households24512.0%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data2,040100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$65,500$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$62,800$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data2,03599.8%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$71,100$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$66,600$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data2,040100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000201.0%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,999100.5%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999251.2%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999402.0%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999653.2%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999753.7%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999653.2%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,9991004.9%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,9991055.1%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,9991155.6%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,99925012.3%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,99926012.7%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,9992009.8%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,9991708.3%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991507.4%5.4%
$100,000 and over38518.9%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,99921010.3%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,9991055.1%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,999552.7%12.4%
$200,000 and over150.7%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data2,040100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000201.0%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,999100.5%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999251.2%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999351.7%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999653.2%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999753.7%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999703.4%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,9991205.9%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,9991205.9%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,9991105.4%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,99928013.7%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,99928514.0%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,9992009.8%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,9991859.1%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991256.1%6.1%
$100,000 and over31015.2%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,9991959.6%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,999703.4%9.2%
$150,000 and over452.2%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data2,035100.0%100.0%
Owner602.9%65.7%
Renter1,98097.3%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data1,740100.0%100.0%
2 persons34019.5%43.3%
3 persons31017.8%24.3%
4 persons45526.1%23.3%
5 or more persons64036.8%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)4
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data1,745100.3%100.0%
Total couple families1,49585.9%82.1%
Married couples1,45583.6%72.2%
Common-law couples402.3%9.9%
Total one-parent families25014.4%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+20511.8%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+452.6%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families7,030100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners2,98542.5%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families2503.6%6.0%
Children3,79554.0%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data785100.0%100.0%
Living alone24531.2%54.0%
Living with other relatives20025.5%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only34043.3%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data245100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data24098.0%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data1,795100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data1,800100.3%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data7,815100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution6,92588.6%44.8%
In bottom decile1,83023.4%9.5%
In second decile2,00025.6%8.7%
In third decile1,60020.5%8.8%
In fourth decile90011.5%8.7%
In fifth decile6007.7%9.0%
In top half of the distribution88511.3%55.2%
In sixth decile4005.1%9.3%
In seventh decile2603.3%9.8%
In eighth decile1351.7%10.5%
In ninth decile700.9%11.6%
In top decile200.3%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data2,035100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room93545.9%95.2%
More than one person per room1,10054.1%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data2,035100.0%100.0%
Suitable66532.7%90.1%
Not suitable1,37567.6%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data2,035100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household1,20059.0%47.8%
Two-maintainer household61030.0%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household22010.8%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data2,035100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years351.7%2.0%
25 to 34 years33516.5%13.7%
35 to 44 years52025.6%18.5%
45 to 54 years50524.8%20.3%
55 to 64 years37518.4%20.5%
65 to 74 years1658.1%14.1%
75 to 84 years703.4%7.6%
85 years and over351.7%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'1,745100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only32018.3%64.5%
Not suitable only84048.1%17.1%
Major repairs needed only00.0%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'34519.8%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'452.6%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'1609.2%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'352.0%0.4%
Acceptable housing29016.6%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,775100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population7,19092.5%55.2%
South Asian4,71060.6%18.6%
Chinese100.1%10.5%
Black4105.3%8.0%
Filipino1401.8%4.4%
Arab3003.9%2.0%
Latin American1852.4%2.5%
Southeast Asian200.3%1.6%
West Asian1,21515.6%2.5%
Korean00.0%1.1%
Japanese00.0%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.500.6%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities1351.7%2.1%
Not a visible minority5907.6%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,775100.0%100.0%
Buddhist00.0%1.9%
Christian6858.8%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.2102.7%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican100.1%2.5%
Baptist100.1%0.9%
Catholic3704.8%24.9%
Christian Orthodox600.8%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness00.0%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran00.0%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)00.0%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic150.2%1.3%
Presbyterian00.0%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church00.0%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions00.0%1.7%
Hindu1051.4%7.2%
Jewish00.0%2.5%
Muslim6,64085.4%9.9%
Sikh100.1%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions250.3%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives3003.9%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,775100.0%100.0%
Canadian2453.2%7.4%
English650.8%9.6%
Irish250.3%8.2%
Scottish350.5%7.9%
French, n.o.s.350.5%2.9%
German250.3%3.7%
Chinese150.2%10.4%
Italian250.3%7.1%
Indian (India)98012.6%9.1%
Ukrainian00.0%2.1%
Dutch00.0%1.5%
Polish250.3%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.00.0%2.4%
Filipino1151.5%4.3%
French Canadian00.0%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.150.2%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Métis00.0%0.3%
European, n.o.s.1051.4%1.1%
Russian150.2%1.7%
Norwegian00.0%0.3%
Welsh100.1%0.8%
Portuguese150.2%2.9%
American150.2%0.7%
Spanish600.8%1.3%
Swedish00.0%0.3%
Hungarian00.0%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani2,30529.6%2.6%
African, n.o.s.1301.7%1.5%
Jewish00.0%1.8%
Punjabi1852.4%1.5%
Vietnamese00.0%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.1702.2%0.8%
Greek200.3%1.5%
Jamaican00.0%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.1852.4%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean00.0%1.2%
Romanian350.5%0.6%
Lebanese00.0%0.4%
Iranian150.2%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.00.0%0.6%
Danish00.0%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Sikh250.3%1.0%
Austrian00.0%0.4%
Belgian00.0%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu200.3%1.3%
Mexican400.5%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss00.0%0.2%
Finnish00.0%0.3%
Sri Lankan2703.5%1.5%
Croatian00.0%0.5%
Japanese00.0%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.4205.4%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Muslim6608.5%0.7%
Egyptian250.3%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.00.0%0.5%
Tamil400.5%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian700.9%0.3%
Moroccan00.0%0.1%
Czech00.0%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese00.0%1.1%
Afghan1,06513.7%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.00.0%0.7%
Serbian00.0%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander00.0%0.2%
Hong Konger00.0%0.6%
Ontarian400.5%0.2%
Persian00.0%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian00.0%0.7%
Turkish951.2%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi400.5%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian00.0%0.3%
Nigerian00.0%0.4%
Armenian00.0%0.3%
Slovak1001.3%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.150.2%0.3%
Somali00.0%0.4%
Taiwanese00.0%0.2%
Iraqi00.0%0.4%
Salvadorean00.0%0.2%
African Caribbean00.0%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.00.0%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.300.4%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.150.2%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.00.0%0.5%
Lithuanian00.0%0.2%
South African00.0%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian100.1%0.2%
Chilean00.0%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian400.5%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.300.4%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba00.0%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)00.0%0.1%
Berber100.1%0.0%
Albanian00.0%0.3%
Maltese00.0%0.3%
Macedonian00.0%0.4%
Slovenian00.0%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati250.3%0.3%
Eritrean1702.2%0.1%
African Canadian150.2%0.2%
Israeli00.0%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian00.0%0.2%
Barbadian00.0%0.2%
African American00.0%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban250.3%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan00.0%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian00.0%0.1%
Bengali200.3%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan00.0%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian00.0%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian00.0%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish400.5%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic00.0%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian00.0%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese200.3%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian00.0%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.200.3%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian00.0%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan300.4%0.0%
Grenadian00.0%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun2453.2%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese00.0%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni100.1%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan300.4%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik550.7%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,775100.0%100.0%
First generation5,58071.8%49.9%
Second generation2,09526.9%27.8%
Third generation or more1001.3%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,775100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity00.0%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses00.0%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity7,775100.0%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,775100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian00.0%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian7,775100.0%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,775100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only7,775100.0%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,775100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants2,24528.9%51.0%
Immigrants5,02064.6%45.1%
Before 19801552.0%7.6%
1980 to 19901201.5%5.5%
1991 to 20006157.9%9.9%
2001 to 20101,73522.3%10.8%
2011 to 20212,39530.8%11.3%
Non-permanent residents5106.6%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data5,020100.0%100.0%
Americas2404.8%14.6%
Brazil00.0%0.5%
Colombia901.8%0.6%
El Salvador00.0%0.4%
Guyana100.2%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica200.4%3.5%
Mexico300.6%0.5%
Peru00.0%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago00.0%1.5%
United States of America501.0%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas400.8%3.2%
Europe2505.0%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia00.0%0.4%
France00.0%0.3%
Germany00.0%0.7%
Greece00.0%0.8%
Hungary00.0%0.3%
Italy00.0%3.0%
Netherlands00.0%0.3%
Poland100.2%1.8%
Portugal00.0%2.2%
Romania150.3%0.8%
Russian Federation350.7%1.2%
Serbia00.0%0.4%
Ukraine00.0%1.1%
United Kingdom200.4%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe1402.8%2.7%
Africa3557.1%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt100.2%0.9%
Eritrea951.9%0.2%
Ethiopia250.5%0.4%
Morocco150.3%0.2%
Nigeria00.0%0.9%
Somalia00.0%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of00.0%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa1703.4%2.4%
Asia4,17083.1%59.5%
Afghanistan78515.6%1.0%
Iran100.2%3.0%
Iraq150.3%1.2%
Lebanon00.0%0.5%
Syria200.4%0.7%
Turkey601.2%0.5%
China00.0%10.2%
Hong Kong00.0%3.4%
Korea, South00.0%1.7%
Taiwan00.0%0.5%
Philippines951.9%7.4%
Viet Nam00.0%2.1%
Bangladesh751.5%1.3%
India50510.1%13.7%
Pakistan2,03540.5%4.5%
Sri Lanka1853.7%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia3757.5%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth00.0%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data1,265100.0%100.0%
Americas302.4%10.8%
Europe1108.7%8.0%
Africa14511.5%8.2%
Asia99078.3%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data7,775100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens5,57571.7%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 182,37030.5%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over3,20041.2%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens2,20028.3%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data5,020100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years63012.5%7.8%
5 to 14 years89517.8%16.4%
15 to 24 years85517.0%19.7%
25 to 44 years2,15542.9%45.5%
45 years and over4909.8%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data4,860100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants1,46530.1%51.8%
Principal applicants59012.1%21.8%
Secondary applicants87017.9%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family1,41029.0%31.6%
Refugees1,80537.1%15.0%
Other immigrants1803.7%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data4,860100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission85017.5%7.8%
Work permits only before admission1052.2%8.5%
Study permits only before admission300.6%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission952.0%5.3%
Other permits before admission100.2%0.5%
No pre-admission experience3,77077.6%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,325100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree1,32524.9%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,65531.1%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,34544.0%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level82015.4%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher1,52028.5%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,74570.3%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree77014.5%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,02019.2%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,95536.7%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level63511.9%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher1,31524.7%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data5,320100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate1,34025.2%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate3,98074.8%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,74570.4%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate79014.8%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate2,95555.5%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,745100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,79047.8%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,95552.2%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data2,700100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable2158.0%3.4%
All classes of workers2,48592.0%96.6%
Employee1,75565.0%80.7%
Self-employed73027.0%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data2,700100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable2158.0%3.4%
All occupations2,48592.0%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations100.4%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations32512.0%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations2559.4%10.8%
3 Health occupations602.2%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services1605.9%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport451.7%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations79029.3%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations73527.2%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations00.0%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities1003.7%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data2,700100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable2158.0%3.4%
All industries2,48592.0%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting00.0%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities00.0%0.6%
23 Construction1656.1%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing1304.8%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade953.5%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade27010.0%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing50518.7%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries451.7%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance1204.4%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing803.0%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services2158.0%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises00.0%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services27510.2%4.6%
61 Educational services1104.1%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance1656.1%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation150.6%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services1706.3%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)953.5%3.7%
91 Public administration301.1%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,660100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van1,00560.5%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver93556.3%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger704.2%7.6%
Public transit45027.1%14.9%
Walked1408.4%4.5%
Bicycle00.0%0.9%
Other method603.6%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,660100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes34520.8%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes41024.7%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes44526.8%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes20512.3%10.9%
60 minutes and over25015.1%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,660100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.503.0%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.1609.6%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.30518.4%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.29517.8%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.31519.0%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.53532.2%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data1,055100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence87082.5%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence00.0%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence17516.6%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data7,005100.0%100.0%
Non-movers4,77068.1%63.7%
Movers2,24032.0%36.3%
Non-migrants95013.6%15.6%
Migrants1,29018.4%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data7,660100.0%100.0%
Non-movers7,18593.8%88.4%
Movers4756.2%11.6%
Non-migrants3003.9%7.1%
Migrants1702.2%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data2,125100.0%100.0%
Worked at home44520.9%34.9%
Worked outside Canada150.7%0.5%
No fixed workplace address61028.7%11.7%
Usual place of work1,05549.6%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data7,820100.0%100.0%
English only7,05090.2%88.5%
French only50.1%0.1%
English and French2453.1%7.4%
Neither English nor French5156.6%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data7,820100.0%100.0%
English7,21592.3%94.1%
French200.3%1.1%
English and French801.0%0.8%
Neither English nor French5106.5%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data7,820100.0%100.0%
Single responses6,90088.2%93.4%
Multiple responses91511.7%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data7,820100.0%100.0%
Single responses6,49583.1%92.5%
Multiple responses1,33017.0%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data7,825100.0%100.0%
None4,26554.5%73.8%
English1,53519.6%9.7%
French450.6%0.9%
Non-official language1,38017.6%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1,38017.6%12.0%
English and French100.1%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)3604.6%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)250.3%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)50.1%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages1902.4%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data7,820100.0%100.0%
English1,14014.6%54.7%
French00.0%0.3%
Non-official language2,09026.7%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous2,09026.7%12.7%
English and French250.3%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)4,12052.7%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)901.2%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages3554.5%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data2,765100.0%100.0%
English2,42587.7%90.8%
French00.0%0.2%
Non-official language451.6%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous451.6%1.6%
English and French150.5%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)2759.9%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data2,765100.0%100.0%
None2,53591.7%93.8%
English250.9%1.2%
French150.5%1.1%
Non-official language1354.9%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1354.9%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)00.0%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages451.6%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data2,875100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language1505.2%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language2,72594.8%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data2,070100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language1155.6%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada904.3%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada301.4%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language1,95094.2%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data7,815100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data7,815100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income10.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income30.0%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data5,325100.0%100.0%
In the labour force2,70050.7%64.6%
Employed2,12539.9%56.1%
Unemployed57510.8%8.6%
Not in the labour force2,62549.3%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)51
Employment rate (Rate)40
Unemployment rate (Rate)21
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data5,325100.0%100.0%
Did not work3,00556.4%37.1%
Worked2,31543.5%62.9%
Worked full year full time80015.0%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time1,51528.5%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)33

Nearby communities

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