University is a neighbourhood of Toronto, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 1,202 living in private households. 65.2% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was Chinese at 17.7%. 33.5% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 1.9% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 59.5% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $44,400 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 95.9% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 0.77 km², giving a population density of 1,563 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).
Visible minority65.2%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian33.5%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants59.5%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$44,400the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households95.9%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density1,563 /km²1,202 people over 0.77 km²
Population & age
Population and dwellings
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Population, 2021
1,202
Population, 2016
1,085
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021
11
Total private dwellings
533
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents
481
Population density per square kilometre
1,566
Land area in square kilometres
1
Age groups of the population
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data
1,200
100.0%
100.0%
0 to 14 years
75
6.2%
15.7%
0 to 4 years
30
2.5%
4.7%
5 to 9 years
30
2.5%
5.3%
10 to 14 years
20
1.7%
5.7%
15 to 64 years
955
79.6%
68.1%
15 to 19 years
140
11.7%
5.8%
20 to 24 years
160
13.3%
6.7%
25 to 29 years
125
10.4%
7.4%
30 to 34 years
125
10.4%
7.5%
35 to 39 years
105
8.8%
7.2%
40 to 44 years
80
6.7%
6.7%
45 to 49 years
65
5.4%
6.7%
50 to 54 years
60
5.0%
6.9%
55 to 59 years
50
4.2%
7.1%
60 to 64 years
45
3.8%
6.2%
65 years and over
170
14.2%
16.1%
65 to 69 years
35
2.9%
5.0%
70 to 74 years
55
4.6%
4.2%
75 to 79 years
35
2.9%
2.8%
80 to 84 years
25
2.1%
2.0%
85 years and over
30
2.5%
2.1%
Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)
100
0 to 14 years
6
6.3%
17.1%
15 to 64 years
80
79.6%
67.0%
65 years and over
14
14.2%
16.0%
85 years and over
2
2.5%
2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)
39
Median age of the population
34
34.0%
39.6%
Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data
480
100.0%
100.0%
Single-detached house
10
2.1%
40.7%
Semi-detached house
5
1.0%
7.1%
Row house
10
2.1%
9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex
10
2.1%
4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys
120
25.0%
9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys
320
66.7%
29.3%
Other single-attached house
5
1.0%
0.2%
Movable dwelling
0
0.0%
0.0%
Occupied private dwellings by period of construction
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data
485
100.0%
100.0%
1960 or before
175
36.1%
18.1%
1961 to 1980
260
53.6%
24.3%
1981 to 1990
25
5.2%
13.3%
1991 to 2000
15
3.1%
12.5%
2001 to 2005
0
0.0%
8.6%
2006 to 2010
10
2.1%
7.8%
2011 to 2015
0
0.0%
7.5%
2016 to 2021
0
0.0%
7.8%
Occupied private dwellings by condominium status
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data
485
100.0%
100.0%
Condominium
10
2.1%
22.8%
Not condominium
480
99.0%
77.2%
Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data
485
100.0%
100.0%
No bedrooms
50
10.3%
1.4%
1 bedroom
290
59.8%
17.9%
2 bedrooms
95
19.6%
21.3%
3 bedrooms
30
6.2%
28.7%
4 or more bedrooms
20
4.1%
30.7%
Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data
485
100.0%
100.0%
1 to 4 rooms
420
86.6%
36.8%
5 rooms
20
4.1%
13.7%
6 rooms
20
4.1%
12.8%
7 rooms
20
4.1%
11.1%
8 or more rooms
0
0.0%
25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)
3
Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data
485
100.0%
100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed
455
93.8%
95.0%
Major repairs needed
35
7.2%
5.0%
Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data
485
100.0%
100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs
345
71.1%
69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs
145
29.9%
30.1%
30% to less than 100%
125
25.8%
26.3%
Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data
485
100.0%
100.0%
Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data
470
100.0%
100.0%
In core need
140
29.8%
15.8%
Not in core need
335
71.3%
84.2%
Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data
20
100.0%
100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage
0
0.0%
0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs
0
0.0%
0.0%
% in core housing need
0
0.0%
0.0%
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)
$1,600,000
$1,900,000
Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data
470
100.0%
100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing
40
8.6%
0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs
30
6.3%
0.0%
% in core housing need
30
6.3%
0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)
$1,120
$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)
$1,140
$3,078
Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data
0
100.0%
Income
Income statistics in 2020
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data
705
100.0%
100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data
680
96.5%
95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$34,000
$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data
680
96.5%
95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$31,600
$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data
525
74.5%
83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$36,000
$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data
425
60.3%
69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$38,400
$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data
615
87.2%
86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$11,600
$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data
60
8.5%
8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$5,360
$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data
180
25.5%
31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$10,000
$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data
705
100.0%
100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data
680
96.5%
95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$50,900
$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data
680
96.5%
95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$43,100
$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data
520
73.8%
83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$53,800
$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data
435
61.7%
69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$53,000
$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data
615
87.2%
86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$11,080
$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data
70
9.9%
8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$9,600
$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data
150
21.3%
31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$10,800
$19,120
Income statistics for economic families
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data
155
100.0%
100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$91,000
$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$82,000
$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)
3
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data
175
112.9%
99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$115,000
$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$97,000
$234,900
Employment income statistics in 2020
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data
705
100.0%
100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data
220
31.2%
33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$62,400
$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$80,000
$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data
160
22.7%
26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$20,800
$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$30,400
$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)
100
Market income (%) (Rate)
80
Employment income (%) (Rate)
66
Government transfers (%) (Rate)
20
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)
2
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)
5
Total income groups in 2020
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data
710
100.0%
100.0%
Without total income
30
4.2%
4.8%
With total income
680
95.8%
95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)
60
8.5%
9.2%
$10,000 to $19,999
120
16.9%
11.8%
$20,000 to $29,999
125
17.6%
15.2%
$30,000 to $39,999
85
12.0%
11.3%
$40,000 to $49,999
55
7.7%
9.3%
$50,000 to $59,999
45
6.3%
7.6%
$60,000 to $69,999
35
4.9%
6.0%
$70,000 to $79,999
30
4.2%
4.9%
$80,000 to $89,999
15
2.1%
3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999
20
2.8%
3.2%
$100,000 and over
90
12.7%
12.6%
After-tax income groups in 2020
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data
710
100.0%
100.0%
Without after-tax income
30
4.2%
4.8%
With after-tax income
680
95.8%
95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)
60
8.5%
9.6%
$10,000 to $19,999
120
16.9%
12.3%
$20,000 to $29,999
145
20.4%
17.0%
$30,000 to $39,999
90
12.7%
13.0%
$40,000 to $49,999
65
9.2%
10.8%
$50,000 to $59,999
45
6.3%
8.3%
$60,000 to $69,999
35
4.9%
6.3%
$70,000 to $79,999
20
2.8%
4.8%
$80,000 to $89,999
15
2.1%
3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999
25
3.5%
2.5%
$100,000 and over
50
7.0%
6.8%
Employment income groups in 2020
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data
710
100.0%
100.0%
Without employment income
285
40.1%
30.3%
With employment income
420
59.2%
69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)
45
6.3%
10.0%
$5,000 to $9,999
45
6.3%
6.3%
$10,000 to $19,999
55
7.7%
7.8%
$20,000 to $29,999
35
4.9%
5.8%
$30,000 to $39,999
45
6.3%
5.5%
$40,000 to $49,999
25
3.5%
5.5%
$50,000 to $59,999
35
4.9%
5.0%
$60,000 to $69,999
20
2.8%
4.3%
$70,000 to $79,999
15
2.1%
3.6%
$80,000 to $89,999
10
1.4%
3.1%
$90,000 to $99,999
10
1.4%
2.8%
$100,000 and over
80
11.3%
10.1%
Income statistics in 2019
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data
705
100.0%
100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data
670
95.0%
92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$26,400
$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data
670
95.0%
92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$26,000
$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data
520
73.8%
82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$32,800
$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data
420
59.6%
69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$36,800
$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data
600
85.1%
80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$2,200
$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data
20
2.8%
5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$7,350
$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data
705
100.0%
100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data
670
95.0%
92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$41,900
$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data
670
95.0%
92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$35,600
$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data
515
73.0%
82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$46,200
$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data
420
59.6%
69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$45,000
$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data
605
85.8%
80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$6,960
$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data
20
2.8%
5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)
$7,000
$15,120
Employment income statistics in 2019
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data
705
100.0%
100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data
190
27.0%
32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$58,400
$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$65,500
$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data
150
21.3%
24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$29,600
$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$33,000
$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)
100
Market income (%) (Rate)
85
Employment income (%) (Rate)
68
Government transfers (%) (Rate)
15
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)
0
Income statistics for couple-only economic families
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data
75
100.0%
100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$88,000
$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$78,500
$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)
2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data
65
86.7%
99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$128,000
$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$104,000
$203,000
Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data
50
100.0%
100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$115,000
$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$99,000
$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)
4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data
60
120.0%
100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$140,000
$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$120,000
$278,800
Income statistics for one-parent economic families
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data
25
100.0%
100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$68,500
$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$65,000
$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)
2
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data
40
160.0%
99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$60,000
$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$54,000
$159,300
Income statistics for persons
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data
365
100.0%
100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$28,800
$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$27,000
$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data
330
90.4%
99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$45,400
$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$38,600
$88,600
LIM low-income status in 2020
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data
770
100.0%
100.0%
0 to 17 years
65
8.4%
19.3%
0 to 5 years
25
3.2%
5.8%
18 to 64 years
545
70.8%
65.0%
65 years and over
160
20.8%
15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)
225
29.2%
10.0%
0 to 17 years
15
1.9%
2.2%
0 to 5 years
5
0.6%
0.7%
18 to 64 years
140
18.2%
5.8%
65 years and over
60
7.8%
2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)
29
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)
28
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)
30
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)
26
65 years and over (%) (Rate)
40
LICO low-income status in 2020
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data
770
100.0%
100.0%
0 to 17 years
65
8.4%
19.3%
0 to 5 years
25
3.2%
5.8%
18 to 64 years
545
70.8%
65.0%
65 years and over
160
20.8%
15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)
155
20.1%
6.3%
0 to 17 years
5
0.6%
1.1%
0 to 5 years
0
0.0%
0.3%
18 to 64 years
125
16.2%
4.6%
65 years and over
20
2.6%
0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)
20
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)
10
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)
23
65 years and over (%) (Rate)
14
Families & households
Private households by household size
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data
480
100.0%
100.0%
1 person
305
63.5%
24.8%
2 persons
115
24.0%
28.6%
3 persons
35
7.3%
17.3%
4 persons
20
4.2%
17.2%
5 or more persons
10
2.1%
12.1%
Number of persons in private households
765
159.4%
271.8%
Average household size (Average)
2
Marital status
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data
1,125
100.0%
100.0%
Married or living common-law
315
28.0%
55.2%
Married
260
23.1%
48.8%
Living common-law
60
5.3%
6.4%
Not married and not living common-law
810
72.0%
44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married
675
60.0%
32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated
25
2.2%
2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced
70
6.2%
5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed
35
3.1%
4.8%
Household type
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data
480
100.0%
100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons
140
29.2%
59.7%
Couple-family households
115
24.0%
50.0%
One-parent-family households
20
4.2%
9.6%
Multigenerational households
0
0.0%
5.7%
Multiple-census-family households
0
0.0%
1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons
10
2.1%
3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households
25
5.2%
4.7%
One-person households
305
63.5%
24.8%
Income statistics for private households
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data
480
100.0%
100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$44,400
$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$41,600
$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data
485
101.0%
100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$71,600
$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)
$60,600
$204,000
Household total income groups in 2020 for private households
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data
480
100.0%
100.0%
Under $5,000
10
2.1%
1.4%
$5,000 to $9,999
15
3.1%
0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999
45
9.4%
1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999
25
5.2%
1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999
55
11.5%
3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999
25
5.2%
2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999
25
5.2%
2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999
15
3.1%
2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999
20
4.2%
2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999
10
2.1%
2.9%
$50,000 to $59,999
25
5.2%
6.1%
$60,000 to $69,999
25
5.2%
6.1%
$70,000 to $79,999
25
5.2%
6.0%
$80,000 to $89,999
25
5.2%
5.7%
$90,000 to $99,999
10
2.1%
5.4%
$100,000 and over
115
24.0%
48.6%
$100,000 to $124,999
25
5.2%
11.8%
$125,000 to $149,999
25
5.2%
9.3%
$150,000 to $199,999
25
5.2%
12.4%
$200,000 and over
40
8.3%
15.1%
Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data
480
100.0%
100.0%
Under $5,000
10
2.1%
1.6%
$5,000 to $9,999
15
3.1%
0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999
45
9.4%
1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999
25
5.2%
1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999
60
12.5%
3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999
30
6.2%
3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999
20
4.2%
3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999
30
6.2%
3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999
20
4.2%
3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999
10
2.1%
3.5%
$50,000 to $59,999
35
7.3%
7.3%
$60,000 to $69,999
25
5.2%
7.3%
$70,000 to $79,999
20
4.2%
7.1%
$80,000 to $89,999
20
4.2%
6.7%
$90,000 to $99,999
25
5.2%
6.1%
$100,000 and over
85
17.7%
40.7%
$100,000 to $124,999
25
5.2%
12.6%
$125,000 to $149,999
25
5.2%
9.2%
$150,000 and over
35
7.3%
18.9%
Private households by tenure
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data
485
100.0%
100.0%
Owner
15
3.1%
65.7%
Renter
465
95.9%
34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band
0
0.0%
0.0%
Census families
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data
150
100.0%
100.0%
2 persons
100
66.7%
43.3%
3 persons
35
23.3%
24.3%
4 persons
20
13.3%
23.3%
5 or more persons
0
0.0%
9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)
2
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)
1
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data
155
103.3%
100.0%
Total couple families
130
86.7%
82.1%
Married couples
95
63.3%
72.2%
Common-law couples
30
20.0%
9.9%
Total one-parent families
25
16.7%
17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+
25
16.7%
14.7%
in which the parent is a man+
5
3.3%
3.3%
Persons in census families
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families
385
100.0%
100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners
255
66.2%
54.5%
Parents in one-parent families
25
6.5%
6.0%
Children
105
27.3%
39.5%
Persons not in census families
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data
380
100.0%
100.0%
Living alone
305
80.3%
54.0%
Living with other relatives
20
5.3%
19.7%
Living with non-relatives only
60
15.8%
26.2%
Income statistics for one-person private households
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data
305
100.0%
100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data
295
96.7%
99.9%
Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data
175
100.0%
100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data
190
108.6%
100.0%
Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data
770
100.0%
100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution
485
63.0%
44.8%
In bottom decile
225
29.2%
9.5%
In second decile
75
9.7%
8.7%
In third decile
65
8.4%
8.8%
In fourth decile
55
7.1%
8.7%
In fifth decile
60
7.8%
9.0%
In top half of the distribution
290
37.7%
55.2%
In sixth decile
45
5.8%
9.3%
In seventh decile
50
6.5%
9.8%
In eighth decile
35
4.5%
10.5%
In ninth decile
60
7.8%
11.6%
In top decile
95
12.3%
13.9%
Private households by number of persons per room
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data
485
100.0%
100.0%
One person or fewer per room
470
96.9%
95.2%
More than one person per room
15
3.1%
4.8%
Private households by housing suitability
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data
485
100.0%
100.0%
Suitable
440
90.7%
90.1%
Not suitable
50
10.3%
9.9%
Private households by number of household maintainers
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data
485
100.0%
100.0%
One-maintainer household
345
71.1%
47.8%
Two-maintainer household
130
26.8%
44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household
15
3.1%
7.6%
Private households by age of primary household maintainers
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data
485
100.0%
100.0%
15 to 24 years
10
2.1%
2.0%
25 to 34 years
100
20.6%
13.7%
35 to 44 years
85
17.5%
18.5%
45 to 54 years
95
19.6%
20.3%
55 to 64 years
80
16.5%
20.5%
65 to 74 years
70
14.4%
14.1%
75 to 84 years
25
5.2%
7.6%
85 years and over
20
4.1%
3.2%
Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'
205
100.0%
100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only
135
65.9%
64.5%
Not suitable only
35
17.1%
17.1%
Major repairs needed only
15
7.3%
7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'
0
0.0%
5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'
0
0.0%
3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'
10
4.9%
1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'
0
0.0%
0.4%
Acceptable housing
280
136.6%
149.2%
Race & diversity
Visible minority
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data
790
100.0%
100.0%
Total visible minority population
515
65.2%
55.2%
South Asian
30
3.8%
18.6%
Chinese
140
17.7%
10.5%
Black
60
7.6%
8.0%
Filipino
60
7.6%
4.4%
Arab
0
0.0%
2.0%
Latin American
65
8.2%
2.5%
Southeast Asian
0
0.0%
1.6%
West Asian
30
3.8%
2.5%
Korean
40
5.1%
1.1%
Japanese
10
1.3%
0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.
0
0.0%
1.5%
Multiple visible minorities
50
6.3%
2.1%
Not a visible minority
280
35.4%
44.8%
Religion
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data
790
100.0%
100.0%
Buddhist
40
5.1%
1.9%
Christian
320
40.5%
46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.
100
12.7%
8.1%
Anabaptist
0
0.0%
0.1%
Anglican
15
1.9%
2.5%
Baptist
10
1.3%
0.9%
Catholic
120
15.2%
24.9%
Christian Orthodox
10
1.3%
3.4%
Jehovah's Witness
0
0.0%
0.3%
Latter Day Saints
0
0.0%
0.1%
Lutheran
0
0.0%
0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)
0
0.0%
0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic
15
1.9%
1.3%
Presbyterian
0
0.0%
1.0%
Reformed
0
0.0%
0.1%
United Church
20
2.5%
2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions
15
1.9%
1.7%
Hindu
0
0.0%
7.2%
Jewish
10
1.3%
2.5%
Muslim
40
5.1%
9.9%
Sikh
0
0.0%
3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality
0
0.0%
0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions
10
1.3%
0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives
360
45.6%
27.2%
Ethnic or cultural origin
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data
790
100.0%
100.0%
Canadian
20
2.5%
7.4%
English
55
7.0%
9.6%
Irish
70
8.9%
8.2%
Scottish
40
5.1%
7.9%
French, n.o.s.
10
1.3%
2.9%
German
45
5.7%
3.7%
Chinese
165
20.9%
10.4%
Italian
70
8.9%
7.1%
Indian (India)
15
1.9%
9.1%
Ukrainian
0
0.0%
2.1%
Dutch
0
0.0%
1.5%
Polish
10
1.3%
3.0%
Québécois
0
0.0%
0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.
10
1.3%
2.4%
Filipino
50
6.3%
4.3%
French Canadian
0
0.0%
0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.
15
1.9%
1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.
10
1.3%
0.3%
Métis
0
0.0%
0.3%
European, n.o.s.
25
3.2%
1.1%
Russian
15
1.9%
1.7%
Norwegian
0
0.0%
0.3%
Welsh
25
3.2%
0.8%
Portuguese
10
1.3%
2.9%
American
0
0.0%
0.7%
Spanish
15
1.9%
1.3%
Swedish
10
1.3%
0.3%
Hungarian
0
0.0%
0.8%
Acadian
0
0.0%
0.1%
Pakistani
0
0.0%
2.6%
African, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
1.5%
Jewish
20
2.5%
1.8%
Punjabi
0
0.0%
1.5%
Vietnamese
30
3.8%
1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.8%
Greek
0
0.0%
1.5%
Jamaican
15
1.9%
2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.
25
3.2%
1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.0%
Korean
45
5.7%
1.2%
Romanian
0
0.0%
0.6%
Lebanese
0
0.0%
0.4%
Iranian
30
3.8%
1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.
0
0.0%
0.6%
Danish
0
0.0%
0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.1%
Sikh
0
0.0%
1.0%
Austrian
0
0.0%
0.4%
Belgian
0
0.0%
0.2%
Haitian
0
0.0%
0.1%
Hindu
0
0.0%
1.3%
Mexican
10
1.3%
0.4%
Mennonite
0
0.0%
0.0%
Swiss
0
0.0%
0.2%
Finnish
0
0.0%
0.3%
Sri Lankan
0
0.0%
1.5%
Croatian
0
0.0%
0.5%
Japanese
0
0.0%
0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.1%
Muslim
0
0.0%
0.7%
Egyptian
0
0.0%
0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.
25
3.2%
0.5%
Tamil
0
0.0%
1.2%
Icelandic
0
0.0%
0.1%
Colombian
0
0.0%
0.3%
Moroccan
0
0.0%
0.1%
Czech
0
0.0%
0.2%
Syrian
0
0.0%
0.3%
Guyanese
10
1.3%
1.1%
Afghan
0
0.0%
0.7%
Black, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.7%
Serbian
0
0.0%
0.5%
Ojibway
0
0.0%
0.1%
Newfoundlander
0
0.0%
0.2%
Hong Konger
0
0.0%
0.6%
Ontarian
0
0.0%
0.2%
Persian
10
1.3%
0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian
0
0.0%
0.7%
Turkish
10
1.3%
0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.0%
Bangladeshi
0
0.0%
0.6%
Algerian
0
0.0%
0.0%
Brazilian
0
0.0%
0.3%
Nigerian
0
0.0%
0.4%
Armenian
0
0.0%
0.3%
Slovak
0
0.0%
0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.3%
Somali
0
0.0%
0.4%
Taiwanese
20
2.5%
0.2%
Iraqi
0
0.0%
0.4%
Salvadorean
0
0.0%
0.2%
African Caribbean
0
0.0%
0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.5%
Algonquin
0
0.0%
0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.5%
Lithuanian
0
0.0%
0.2%
South African
0
0.0%
0.2%
Australian
0
0.0%
0.1%
Palestinian
0
0.0%
0.2%
Chilean
0
0.0%
0.1%
Congolese
0
0.0%
0.1%
Nova Scotian
0
0.0%
0.0%
Ethiopian
10
1.3%
0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.2%
Peruvian
0
0.0%
0.2%
Yoruba
0
0.0%
0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)
0
0.0%
0.1%
Berber
0
0.0%
0.0%
Albanian
0
0.0%
0.3%
Maltese
0
0.0%
0.3%
Macedonian
0
0.0%
0.4%
Slovenian
0
0.0%
0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.
10
1.3%
0.1%
New Brunswicker
0
0.0%
0.0%
Gujarati
0
0.0%
0.3%
Eritrean
0
0.0%
0.1%
African Canadian
0
0.0%
0.2%
Israeli
0
0.0%
0.3%
Mohawk
0
0.0%
0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.1%
Bulgarian
0
0.0%
0.2%
Albertan
0
0.0%
0.0%
Ghanaian
0
0.0%
0.2%
Barbadian
0
0.0%
0.2%
African American
0
0.0%
0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.1%
Tunisian
0
0.0%
0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.1%
Cuban
0
0.0%
0.1%
Bosnian
0
0.0%
0.1%
Venezuelan
0
0.0%
0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.0%
Latvian
0
0.0%
0.1%
Bengali
0
0.0%
0.2%
Cameroonian
0
0.0%
0.0%
Guatemalan
0
0.0%
0.1%
Indonesian
0
0.0%
0.1%
Laotian
0
0.0%
0.1%
Ilocano
0
0.0%
0.1%
Northern Irish
0
0.0%
0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.1%
British Columbian
0
0.0%
0.0%
Ecuadorian
0
0.0%
0.2%
Franco Ontarian
0
0.0%
0.0%
Argentinian
0
0.0%
0.1%
Estonian
0
0.0%
0.1%
Kurdish
0
0.0%
0.1%
Fijian
0
0.0%
0.0%
Jatt
0
0.0%
0.1%
North American, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.0%
Coptic
0
0.0%
0.2%
Thai
0
0.0%
0.1%
Dominican
0
0.0%
0.1%
Nepali
0
0.0%
0.1%
Kabyle
0
0.0%
0.0%
Assyrian
0
0.0%
0.2%
Igbo
0
0.0%
0.1%
Byelorussian
0
0.0%
0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.0%
Abenaki
0
0.0%
0.0%
Moldovan
0
0.0%
0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.0%
New Zealander
0
0.0%
0.0%
Sudanese
0
0.0%
0.1%
Breton
0
0.0%
0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch
0
0.0%
0.0%
Malaysian
0
0.0%
0.1%
Plains Cree
0
0.0%
0.0%
North African, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.0%
Huron (Wendat)
0
0.0%
0.0%
Saskatchewanian
0
0.0%
0.0%
Buddhist
0
0.0%
0.1%
Gaspesian
0
0.0%
0.0%
Norman
0
0.0%
0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.1%
Ivorian
0
0.0%
0.0%
Saulteaux
0
0.0%
0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.0%
Burundian
0
0.0%
0.0%
Tigrinya
0
0.0%
0.0%
Nicaraguan
0
0.0%
0.1%
Mauritian
0
0.0%
0.1%
Kenyan
0
0.0%
0.1%
Oji-Cree
0
0.0%
0.0%
Vincentian
0
0.0%
0.1%
Jordanian
0
0.0%
0.1%
Manitoban
0
0.0%
0.0%
Cape Bretoner
0
0.0%
0.0%
Rwandan
0
0.0%
0.0%
Grenadian
0
0.0%
0.1%
Malayali
0
0.0%
0.1%
Chaldean
0
0.0%
0.1%
Sinhalese
0
0.0%
0.1%
Mayan
0
0.0%
0.0%
Honduran
0
0.0%
0.0%
Cherokee
0
0.0%
0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq
0
0.0%
0.0%
Indo-Caribbean
0
0.0%
0.1%
Flemish
0
0.0%
0.0%
United Empire Loyalist
0
0.0%
0.0%
Senegalese
0
0.0%
0.0%
Azerbaijani
0
0.0%
0.1%
Sicilian
0
0.0%
0.0%
Pashtun
0
0.0%
0.1%
Malay
0
0.0%
0.0%
Goan
0
0.0%
0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.0%
Tibetan
0
0.0%
0.1%
Zimbabwean
0
0.0%
0.0%
Burmese
0
0.0%
0.0%
Mongolian
0
0.0%
0.0%
Azorean
0
0.0%
0.1%
Atikamekw
0
0.0%
0.0%
Bamileke
0
0.0%
0.0%
Indo-Guyanese
0
0.0%
0.1%
Ugandan
0
0.0%
0.0%
Oromo
0
0.0%
0.0%
Tanzanian
0
0.0%
0.1%
Yemeni
0
0.0%
0.0%
Central African
0
0.0%
0.0%
Libyan
0
0.0%
0.0%
Basque
0
0.0%
0.0%
Uruguayan
0
0.0%
0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.
0
0.0%
0.0%
Igorot
0
0.0%
0.0%
Fulani
0
0.0%
0.0%
Woodland Cree
0
0.0%
0.0%
Guinean
0
0.0%
0.0%
St. Lucian
0
0.0%
0.1%
Prince Edward Islander
0
0.0%
0.0%
Maliseet
0
0.0%
0.0%
Beninese
0
0.0%
0.0%
Telugu
0
0.0%
0.1%
Roma
0
0.0%
0.0%
Costa Rican
0
0.0%
0.0%
African Nova Scotian
0
0.0%
0.0%
Malagasy
0
0.0%
0.0%
Kashmiri
0
0.0%
0.0%
Singaporean
0
0.0%
0.0%
Karen
0
0.0%
0.0%
Edo
0
0.0%
0.0%
Tajik
0
0.0%
0.0%
Amhara
0
0.0%
0.0%
Paraguayan
0
0.0%
0.0%
Generation status
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data
790
100.0%
100.0%
First generation
580
73.4%
49.9%
Second generation
150
19.0%
27.8%
Third generation or more
60
7.6%
22.3%
Indigenous
Indigenous identity
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data
790
100.0%
100.0%
Indigenous identity
15
1.9%
0.8%
Single Indigenous responses
15
1.9%
0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses
0
0.0%
0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere
0
0.0%
0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity
770
97.5%
99.2%
Registered or Treaty Indian status
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data
790
100.0%
100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian
10
1.3%
0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian
775
98.1%
99.7%
Indigenous ancestry
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data
785
100.0%
100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)
15
1.9%
0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)
15
1.9%
0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)
0
0.0%
0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries
20
2.5%
0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries
20
2.5%
0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries
0
0.0%
0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only
760
96.8%
98.9%
Immigration
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data
790
100.0%
100.0%
Non-immigrants
220
27.8%
51.0%
Immigrants
470
59.5%
45.1%
Before 1980
90
11.4%
7.6%
1980 to 1990
60
7.6%
5.5%
1991 to 2000
85
10.8%
9.9%
2001 to 2010
85
10.8%
10.8%
2011 to 2021
150
19.0%
11.3%
Non-permanent residents
100
12.7%
3.9%
Place of birth for the immigrant population
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data
470
100.0%
100.0%
Americas
115
24.5%
14.6%
Brazil
10
2.1%
0.5%
Colombia
0
0.0%
0.6%
El Salvador
0
0.0%
0.4%
Guyana
10
2.1%
2.3%
Haiti
0
0.0%
0.1%
Jamaica
0
0.0%
3.5%
Mexico
0
0.0%
0.5%
Peru
0
0.0%
0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago
0
0.0%
1.5%
United States of America
45
9.6%
1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas
30
6.4%
3.2%
Europe
60
12.8%
19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina
0
0.0%
0.3%
Croatia
0
0.0%
0.4%
France
0
0.0%
0.3%
Germany
0
0.0%
0.7%
Greece
0
0.0%
0.8%
Hungary
0
0.0%
0.3%
Italy
0
0.0%
3.0%
Netherlands
0
0.0%
0.3%
Poland
0
0.0%
1.8%
Portugal
0
0.0%
2.2%
Romania
0
0.0%
0.8%
Russian Federation
15
3.2%
1.2%
Serbia
0
0.0%
0.4%
Ukraine
0
0.0%
1.1%
United Kingdom
0
0.0%
3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe
0
0.0%
2.7%
Africa
20
4.3%
6.1%
Algeria
0
0.0%
0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
0
0.0%
0.1%
Egypt
0
0.0%
0.9%
Eritrea
0
0.0%
0.2%
Ethiopia
15
3.2%
0.4%
Morocco
0
0.0%
0.2%
Nigeria
0
0.0%
0.9%
Somalia
0
0.0%
0.4%
South Africa, Republic of
0
0.0%
0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa
0
0.0%
2.4%
Asia
280
59.6%
59.5%
Afghanistan
0
0.0%
1.0%
Iran
35
7.4%
3.0%
Iraq
0
0.0%
1.2%
Lebanon
0
0.0%
0.5%
Syria
0
0.0%
0.7%
Turkey
0
0.0%
0.5%
China
55
11.7%
10.2%
Hong Kong
30
6.4%
3.4%
Korea, South
30
6.4%
1.7%
Taiwan
0
0.0%
0.5%
Philippines
55
11.7%
7.4%
Viet Nam
35
7.4%
2.1%
Bangladesh
0
0.0%
1.3%
India
0
0.0%
13.7%
Pakistan
0
0.0%
4.5%
Sri Lanka
0
0.0%
3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia
0
0.0%
4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth
0
0.0%
0.3%
Place of birth for the recent immigrant population
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data
100
100.0%
100.0%
Americas
25
25.0%
10.8%
Europe
20
20.0%
8.0%
Africa
0
0.0%
8.2%
Asia
60
60.0%
72.7%
Oceania and other
0
0.0%
0.3%
Citizenship
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data
790
100.0%
100.0%
Canadian citizens
535
67.7%
85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 18
75
9.5%
17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over
460
58.2%
67.6%
Not Canadian citizens
255
32.3%
14.7%
Age at immigration for the immigrant population
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data
470
100.0%
100.0%
Under 5 years
30
6.4%
7.8%
5 to 14 years
40
8.5%
16.4%
15 to 24 years
80
17.0%
19.7%
25 to 44 years
250
53.2%
45.5%
45 years and over
75
16.0%
10.5%
Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data
385
100.0%
100.0%
Economic immigrants
155
40.3%
51.8%
Principal applicants
80
20.8%
21.8%
Secondary applicants
75
19.5%
30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family
145
37.7%
31.6%
Refugees
90
23.4%
15.0%
Other immigrants
0
0.0%
1.6%
Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data
385
100.0%
100.0%
Asylum claim before admission
50
13.0%
7.8%
Work permits only before admission
75
19.5%
8.5%
Study permits only before admission
10
2.6%
2.2%
Work and study permits before admission
30
7.8%
5.3%
Other permits before admission
0
0.0%
0.5%
No pre-admission experience
215
55.8%
75.6%
Education
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data
710
100.0%
100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree
55
7.7%
14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate
95
13.4%
25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree
555
78.2%
60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level
165
23.2%
23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher
385
54.2%
37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data
520
73.2%
66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree
20
2.8%
5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate
60
8.5%
13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree
440
62.0%
47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level
140
19.7%
17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher
300
42.3%
30.2%
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data
705
100.0%
100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate
60
8.5%
15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate
645
91.5%
84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data
520
73.8%
66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate
20
2.8%
5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate
495
70.2%
60.5%
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data
520
100.0%
100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree
80
15.4%
28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree
440
84.6%
71.5%
Employment
Labour force
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data
415
100.0%
100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable
25
6.0%
3.4%
All classes of workers
390
94.0%
96.6%
Employee
360
86.7%
80.7%
Self-employed
30
7.2%
15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data
415
100.0%
100.0%
Occupation - not applicable
25
6.0%
3.4%
All occupations
390
94.0%
96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations
0
0.0%
1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations
55
13.3%
20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations
35
8.4%
10.8%
3 Health occupations
25
6.0%
6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services
140
33.7%
10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport
25
6.0%
3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations
80
19.3%
23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations
15
3.6%
14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations
0
0.0%
0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities
20
4.8%
4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data
415
100.0%
100.0%
Industry - not applicable
25
6.0%
3.4%
All industries
390
94.0%
96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
0
0.0%
0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction
0
0.0%
0.1%
22 Utilities
0
0.0%
0.6%
23 Construction
0
0.0%
6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing
10
2.4%
7.8%
41 Wholesale trade
10
2.4%
3.8%
44-45 Retail trade
15
3.6%
10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing
15
3.6%
5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries
10
2.4%
3.1%
52 Finance and insurance
20
4.8%
7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing
0
0.0%
2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services
45
10.8%
11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises
0
0.0%
0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services
20
4.8%
4.6%
61 Educational services
145
34.9%
6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance
35
8.4%
10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation
10
2.4%
1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services
25
6.0%
5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)
10
2.4%
3.7%
91 Public administration
15
3.6%
3.7%
Mobility & commuting
Main mode of commuting
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data
185
100.0%
100.0%
Car, truck or van
55
29.7%
76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver
50
27.0%
69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger
0
0.0%
7.6%
Public transit
70
37.8%
14.9%
Walked
45
24.3%
4.5%
Bicycle
0
0.0%
0.9%
Other method
15
8.1%
2.7%
Commuting duration
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data
185
100.0%
100.0%
Less than 15 minutes
25
13.5%
18.7%
15 to 29 minutes
60
32.4%
32.2%
30 to 44 minutes
80
43.2%
26.3%
45 to 59 minutes
10
5.4%
10.9%
60 minutes and over
10
5.4%
11.8%
Time leaving for work
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data
185
100.0%
100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.
10
5.4%
6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.
0
0.0%
15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.
50
27.0%
21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.
20
10.8%
21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.
70
37.8%
17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.
30
16.2%
16.9%
Commuting destination
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data
175
100.0%
100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence
150
85.7%
56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence
0
0.0%
12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence
20
11.4%
30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory
0
0.0%
0.2%
Mobility status 5 years ago
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data
775
100.0%
100.0%
Non-movers
435
56.1%
63.7%
Movers
340
43.9%
36.3%
Non-migrants
110
14.2%
15.6%
Migrants
230
29.7%
20.8%
Mobility status 1 year ago
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data
790
100.0%
100.0%
Non-movers
670
84.8%
88.4%
Movers
115
14.6%
11.6%
Non-migrants
55
7.0%
7.1%
Migrants
60
7.6%
4.5%
Place of work status
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data
330
100.0%
100.0%
Worked at home
140
42.4%
34.9%
Worked outside Canada
0
0.0%
0.5%
No fixed workplace address
10
3.0%
11.7%
Usual place of work
175
53.0%
52.9%
Language
Knowledge of official languages
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data
1,200
100.0%
100.0%
English only
1,095
91.2%
88.5%
French only
0
0.0%
0.1%
English and French
85
7.1%
7.4%
Neither English nor French
25
2.1%
4.1%
First official language spoken
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data
1,200
100.0%
100.0%
English
1,160
96.7%
94.1%
French
10
0.8%
1.1%
English and French
5
0.4%
0.8%
Neither English nor French
25
2.1%
4.0%
Mother tongue
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data
1,200
100.0%
100.0%
Single responses
1,155
96.2%
93.4%
Multiple responses
50
4.2%
6.6%
Language spoken most often at home
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data
1,200
100.0%
100.0%
Single responses
1,155
96.2%
92.5%
Multiple responses
40
3.3%
7.5%
Other language(s) spoken regularly at home
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data
1,200
100.0%
100.0%
None
1,000
83.3%
73.8%
English
65
5.4%
9.7%
French
0
0.0%
0.9%
Non-official language
100
8.3%
12.0%
Indigenous
0
0.0%
0.0%
Non-Indigenous
100
8.3%
12.0%
English and French
0
0.0%
0.1%
English and non-official language(s)
15
1.2%
1.6%
French and non-official language(s)
5
0.4%
0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)
0
0.0%
0.0%
Multiple non-official languages
15
1.2%
1.4%
All languages spoken at home
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data
1,200
100.0%
100.0%
English
870
72.5%
54.7%
French
0
0.0%
0.3%
Non-official language
95
7.9%
12.7%
Indigenous
0
0.0%
0.0%
Non-Indigenous
95
7.9%
12.7%
English and French
5
0.4%
1.0%
English and non-official language(s)
215
17.9%
29.1%
French and non-official language(s)
0
0.0%
0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)
15
1.2%
1.0%
Multiple non-official languages
0
0.0%
1.2%
All languages used at work
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data
425
100.0%
100.0%
English
360
84.7%
90.8%
French
0
0.0%
0.2%
Non-official language
0
0.0%
1.6%
Indigenous
0
0.0%
0.0%
Non-Indigenous
0
0.0%
1.6%
English and French
0
0.0%
1.5%
English and non-official language(s)
60
14.1%
5.6%
French and non-official language(s)
0
0.0%
0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)
0
0.0%
0.1%
Multiple non-official languages
0
0.0%
0.1%
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data
425
100.0%
100.0%
None
370
87.1%
93.8%
English
15
3.5%
1.2%
French
0
0.0%
1.1%
Non-official language
35
8.2%
3.1%
Indigenous
0
0.0%
0.0%
Non-Indigenous
35
8.2%
3.1%
English and French
0
0.0%
0.0%
English and non-official language(s)
0
0.0%
0.2%
French and non-official language(s)
0
0.0%
0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)
0
0.0%
0.0%
Multiple non-official languages
0
0.0%
0.6%
Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data
70
100.0%
100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
0
0.0%
8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language
65
92.9%
91.4%
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data
45
100.0%
100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
0
0.0%
9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada
0
0.0%
5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada
0
0.0%
3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language
45
100.0%
90.7%
Other
Persons
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data
770
100.0%
100.0%
Inequality measures
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data
770
100.0%
100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income
0
0.1%
0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income
1
0.1%
0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income
0
0.0%
0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income
8
1.0%
0.0%
Population
Indicator
Number
Share
the Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data
710
100.0%
100.0%
In the labour force
415
58.5%
64.6%
Employed
330
46.5%
56.1%
Unemployed
85
12.0%
8.6%
Not in the labour force
295
41.5%
35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)
58
Employment rate (Rate)
46
Unemployment rate (Rate)
20
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data