Toronto Census Atlas

Scarborough Centre (east)

Census Tract 0352.00 · Toronto, Ontario

Scarborough Centre (east) is a neighbourhood of Toronto, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 5,278 living in private households. 79.0% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was South Asian at 36.8%. 19.5% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 1.4% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 58.7% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $81,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 31.7% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 1.13 km², giving a population density of 4,672 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

View Scarborough Centre (east) on the map

Population5,2782021, private households
Visible minority79.0%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian19.5%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants58.7%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$81,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households31.7%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density4,672 /km²5,278 people over 1.13 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20215,278
Population, 20165,309
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021-1
Total private dwellings1,917
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents1,829
Population density per square kilometre4,684
Land area in square kilometres1

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data5,280100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years71513.5%15.7%
0 to 4 years2003.8%4.7%
5 to 9 years2304.4%5.3%
10 to 14 years2855.4%5.7%
15 to 64 years3,58567.9%68.1%
15 to 19 years3256.2%5.8%
20 to 24 years3857.3%6.7%
25 to 29 years4408.3%7.4%
30 to 34 years3456.5%7.5%
35 to 39 years3105.9%7.2%
40 to 44 years2855.4%6.7%
45 to 49 years3105.9%6.7%
50 to 54 years3606.8%6.9%
55 to 59 years4258.0%7.1%
60 to 64 years3957.5%6.2%
65 years and over98018.6%16.1%
65 to 69 years3105.9%5.0%
70 to 74 years2104.0%4.2%
75 to 79 years1402.7%2.8%
80 to 84 years1102.1%2.0%
85 years and over2003.8%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years1413.5%17.1%
15 to 64 years6867.9%67.0%
65 years and over1918.6%16.0%
85 years and over43.8%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)42
Median age of the population4241.6%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data1,825100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house46025.2%40.7%
Semi-detached house50.3%7.1%
Row house24013.2%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex1809.9%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys1508.2%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys79043.3%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data1,830100.0%100.0%
1960 or before62033.9%18.1%
1961 to 198074040.4%24.3%
1981 to 19901256.8%13.3%
1991 to 2000603.3%12.5%
2001 to 200521511.7%8.6%
2006 to 2010402.2%7.8%
2011 to 2015100.5%7.5%
2016 to 2021251.4%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data1,830100.0%100.0%
Condominium73540.2%22.8%
Not condominium1,09059.6%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data1,830100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms150.8%1.4%
1 bedroom36019.7%17.9%
2 bedrooms57531.4%21.3%
3 bedrooms52028.4%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms36519.9%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data1,830100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms91049.7%36.8%
5 rooms31016.9%13.7%
6 rooms21511.7%12.8%
7 rooms955.2%11.1%
8 or more rooms30016.4%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)5

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data1,830100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed1,67591.5%95.0%
Major repairs needed1558.5%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data1,830100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs1,26569.1%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs57031.1%30.1%
30% to less than 100%52028.4%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data1,830100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,785100.0%100.0%
In core need41023.0%15.8%
Not in core need1,37076.8%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,250100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage645.2%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs282.2%0.0%
% in core housing need151.2%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,560$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,660$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$750,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$678,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data575100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing00.0%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs376.5%0.0%
% in core housing need406.9%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,250$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,335$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,460100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,22094.6%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$33,200$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,22094.6%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$31,200$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,52579.0%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$26,000$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,98566.9%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$29,200$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,96088.8%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,600$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data52011.7%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,480$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,67537.6%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,460100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,23094.8%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$39,760$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,23094.8%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$35,400$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,49578.4%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$34,640$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,98566.9%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$35,480$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,01590.0%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$11,720$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data51511.5%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,940$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,64536.9%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$9,910$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data1,310100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$93,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$84,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,330101.5%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$102,500$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$91,300$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,460100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,19026.7%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$54,000$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$58,500$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,35530.4%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$18,000$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$22,820$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)72
Employment income (%) (Rate)63
Government transfers (%) (Rate)28
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)2
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)11

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,460100.0%100.0%
Without total income2405.4%4.8%
With total income4,22094.6%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)3958.9%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,99963514.2%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99985019.1%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,99966014.8%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,99950511.3%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9993908.7%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9992455.5%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,9991904.3%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,9991302.9%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999751.7%3.2%
$100,000 and over1503.4%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,460100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income2355.3%4.8%
With after-tax income4,22094.6%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)4109.2%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99964014.3%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,99998022.0%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,99972516.3%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,99957012.8%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9993658.2%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9992405.4%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991152.6%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,999801.8%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999300.7%2.5%
$100,000 and over651.5%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,460100.0%100.0%
Without employment income1,47533.1%30.3%
With employment income2,98066.8%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)48510.9%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9993107.0%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9994009.0%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9993307.4%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9993207.2%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9993157.1%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9992505.6%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,9991753.9%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991453.3%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,999801.8%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,999651.5%2.8%
$100,000 and over1152.6%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,460100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,09091.7%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$30,200$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,09091.7%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$28,800$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,43577.0%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$30,200$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,96066.4%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$33,200$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,71583.3%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$2,080$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data2655.9%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,240$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,460100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,12092.4%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$36,640$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,12092.4%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$32,480$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,50078.5%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$35,680$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,97566.7%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$37,240$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,77584.6%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,920$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2856.4%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,200$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,460100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,19026.7%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$50,400$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$54,800$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,28528.8%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$23,200$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$28,440$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)83
Employment income (%) (Rate)73
Government transfers (%) (Rate)17
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)1

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data300100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$67,500$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$63,200$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data315105.0%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$79,000$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$70,500$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data675100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$108,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$97,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data67099.3%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$123,000$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$109,000$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data265100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$79,000$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$73,000$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data265100.0%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$76,500$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$70,000$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data825100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$33,200$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$31,000$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data80097.0%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$39,900$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$35,400$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data5,175100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years90017.4%19.3%
0 to 5 years2454.7%5.8%
18 to 64 years3,40065.7%65.0%
65 years and over87516.9%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)5109.9%10.0%
0 to 17 years1102.1%2.2%
0 to 5 years400.8%0.7%
18 to 64 years2605.0%5.8%
65 years and over1352.6%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)10
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)12
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)16
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)8
65 years and over (%) (Rate)16

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data5,180100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years90017.4%19.3%
0 to 5 years2454.7%5.8%
18 to 64 years3,40065.6%65.0%
65 years and over88017.0%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)3356.5%6.3%
0 to 17 years501.0%1.1%
0 to 5 years200.4%0.3%
18 to 64 years2404.6%4.6%
65 years and over450.9%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)6
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)6
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)8
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)7
65 years and over (%) (Rate)5

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data1,830100.0%100.0%
1 person44024.0%24.8%
2 persons48026.2%28.6%
3 persons31517.2%17.3%
4 persons32517.8%17.2%
5 or more persons27014.8%12.1%
Number of persons in private households5,175282.8%271.8%
Average household size (Average)3

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data4,560100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law2,24049.1%55.2%
Married2,04544.8%48.8%
Living common-law1904.2%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law2,32050.9%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married1,59535.0%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated1252.7%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced2655.8%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed3407.5%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data1,830100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons1,00554.9%59.7%
Couple-family households79543.4%50.0%
One-parent-family households20511.2%9.6%
Multigenerational households1156.3%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households251.4%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons1156.3%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households1307.1%4.7%
One-person households44024.0%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data1,830100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$81,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$73,500$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data1,830100.0%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$92,000$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$81,900$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,830100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000100.5%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,999100.5%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999150.8%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999351.9%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999603.3%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999653.6%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999653.6%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999703.8%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999653.6%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999653.6%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,9991608.7%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,9991508.2%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,9991307.1%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,9991407.7%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991156.3%5.4%
$100,000 and over67036.6%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,99925513.9%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,9991659.0%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,9991558.5%12.4%
$200,000 and over1055.7%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,830100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000201.1%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,999100.5%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999150.8%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999351.9%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999603.3%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999804.4%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999703.8%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999804.4%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999703.8%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999854.6%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,9991809.8%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,9991659.0%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991608.7%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,9991407.7%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991307.1%6.1%
$100,000 and over53029.0%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,99925013.7%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,9991307.1%9.2%
$150,000 and over1508.2%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data1,830100.0%100.0%
Owner1,25068.3%65.7%
Renter58031.7%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data1,350100.0%100.0%
2 persons57042.2%43.3%
3 persons33524.8%24.3%
4 persons30522.6%23.3%
5 or more persons14510.7%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data1,350100.0%100.0%
Total couple families1,05578.1%82.1%
Married couples95570.7%72.2%
Common-law couples957.0%9.9%
Total one-parent families29521.9%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+23517.4%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+654.8%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families4,130100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners2,10551.0%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families3007.3%6.0%
Children1,73041.9%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data1,045100.0%100.0%
Living alone44042.1%54.0%
Living with other relatives22021.1%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only38036.4%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data440100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data43097.7%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data1,390100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data1,400100.7%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data5,180100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution3,14060.6%44.8%
In bottom decile5109.8%9.5%
In second decile70013.5%8.7%
In third decile67513.0%8.8%
In fourth decile69013.3%8.7%
In fifth decile56510.9%9.0%
In top half of the distribution2,03539.3%55.2%
In sixth decile56510.9%9.3%
In seventh decile52010.0%9.8%
In eighth decile4258.2%10.5%
In ninth decile3406.6%11.6%
In top decile1803.5%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data1,830100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room1,67591.5%95.2%
More than one person per room1508.2%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data1,830100.0%100.0%
Suitable1,44579.0%90.1%
Not suitable38020.8%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data1,830100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household84045.9%47.8%
Two-maintainer household71539.1%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household27515.0%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data1,830100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years150.8%2.0%
25 to 34 years1659.0%13.7%
35 to 44 years28015.3%18.5%
45 to 54 years32017.5%20.3%
55 to 64 years47025.7%20.5%
65 to 74 years31016.9%14.1%
75 to 84 years18510.1%7.6%
85 years and over904.9%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'915100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only40544.3%64.5%
Not suitable only26028.4%17.1%
Major repairs needed only606.6%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'9510.4%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'606.6%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'252.7%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'00.0%0.4%
Acceptable housing915100.0%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,180100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population4,09079.0%55.2%
South Asian1,90536.8%18.6%
Chinese3256.3%10.5%
Black3506.8%8.0%
Filipino90517.5%4.4%
Arab1352.6%2.0%
Latin American601.2%2.5%
Southeast Asian651.3%1.6%
West Asian901.7%2.5%
Korean00.0%1.1%
Japanese00.0%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.1352.6%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities1052.0%2.1%
Not a visible minority1,08020.8%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,180100.0%100.0%
Buddhist751.4%1.9%
Christian2,51548.6%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.4308.3%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican751.4%2.5%
Baptist1052.0%0.9%
Catholic1,33525.8%24.9%
Christian Orthodox2254.3%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness00.0%0.3%
Latter Day Saints150.3%0.1%
Lutheran300.6%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)00.0%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic1152.2%1.3%
Presbyterian250.5%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church601.2%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions801.5%1.7%
Hindu90017.4%7.2%
Jewish00.0%2.5%
Muslim94518.2%9.9%
Sikh100.2%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions200.4%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives70513.6%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,175100.0%100.0%
Canadian2554.9%7.4%
English2304.4%9.6%
Irish1603.1%8.2%
Scottish1953.8%7.9%
French, n.o.s.751.4%2.9%
German951.8%3.7%
Chinese3406.6%10.4%
Italian851.6%7.1%
Indian (India)54010.4%9.1%
Ukrainian100.2%2.1%
Dutch400.8%1.5%
Polish450.9%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.350.7%2.4%
Filipino87016.8%4.3%
French Canadian150.3%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.00.0%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.501.0%0.3%
Métis100.2%0.3%
European, n.o.s.00.0%1.1%
Russian250.5%1.7%
Norwegian150.3%0.3%
Welsh200.4%0.8%
Portuguese601.2%2.9%
American150.3%0.7%
Spanish200.4%1.3%
Swedish00.0%0.3%
Hungarian400.8%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani2204.3%2.6%
African, n.o.s.551.1%1.5%
Jewish00.0%1.8%
Punjabi150.3%1.5%
Vietnamese400.8%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.801.5%0.8%
Greek1502.9%1.5%
Jamaican701.4%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.1052.0%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean00.0%1.2%
Romanian100.2%0.6%
Lebanese00.0%0.4%
Iranian100.2%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.651.3%0.6%
Danish00.0%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Sikh00.0%1.0%
Austrian100.2%0.4%
Belgian00.0%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu851.6%1.3%
Mexican00.0%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss00.0%0.2%
Finnish00.0%0.3%
Sri Lankan3406.6%1.5%
Croatian00.0%0.5%
Japanese00.0%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.3256.3%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Muslim400.8%0.7%
Egyptian100.2%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.100.2%0.5%
Tamil2504.8%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian00.0%0.3%
Moroccan00.0%0.1%
Czech00.0%0.2%
Syrian150.3%0.3%
Guyanese1001.9%1.1%
Afghan601.2%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.100.2%0.7%
Serbian00.0%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander00.0%0.2%
Hong Konger00.0%0.6%
Ontarian00.0%0.2%
Persian00.0%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian450.9%0.7%
Turkish00.0%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi1603.1%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian00.0%0.3%
Nigerian00.0%0.4%
Armenian00.0%0.3%
Slovak00.0%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Somali00.0%0.4%
Taiwanese00.0%0.2%
Iraqi00.0%0.4%
Salvadorean00.0%0.2%
African Caribbean300.6%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.350.7%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.150.3%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.501.0%0.5%
Lithuanian00.0%0.2%
South African00.0%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian300.6%0.2%
Chilean00.0%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian00.0%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.00.0%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba00.0%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)00.0%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian350.7%0.3%
Maltese00.0%0.3%
Macedonian701.4%0.4%
Slovenian00.0%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati00.0%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian400.8%0.2%
Israeli00.0%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian00.0%0.2%
Barbadian00.0%0.2%
African American00.0%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan00.0%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian200.4%0.1%
Bengali100.2%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan00.0%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian250.5%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian00.0%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian150.3%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic00.0%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian00.0%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian00.0%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian00.0%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian00.0%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean250.5%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan100.2%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese200.4%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,180100.0%100.0%
First generation3,38565.3%49.9%
Second generation1,27524.6%27.8%
Third generation or more52010.0%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,180100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity701.4%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses651.3%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity5,10598.6%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,180100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian00.0%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian5,180100.0%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,175100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)150.3%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)150.3%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries651.3%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries651.3%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only5,09598.5%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,175100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants1,82535.3%51.0%
Immigrants3,04058.7%45.1%
Before 19803757.2%7.6%
1980 to 19903005.8%5.5%
1991 to 20001,02019.7%9.9%
2001 to 201070513.6%10.8%
2011 to 202164512.5%11.3%
Non-permanent residents3055.9%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data3,040100.0%100.0%
Americas38012.5%14.6%
Brazil00.0%0.5%
Colombia00.0%0.6%
El Salvador00.0%0.4%
Guyana1454.8%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica752.5%3.5%
Mexico150.5%0.5%
Peru00.0%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago401.3%1.5%
United States of America551.8%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas401.3%3.2%
Europe3009.9%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia00.0%0.4%
France00.0%0.3%
Germany301.0%0.7%
Greece551.8%0.8%
Hungary100.3%0.3%
Italy250.8%3.0%
Netherlands00.0%0.3%
Poland00.0%1.8%
Portugal200.7%2.2%
Romania100.3%0.8%
Russian Federation00.0%1.2%
Serbia00.0%0.4%
Ukraine100.3%1.1%
United Kingdom401.3%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe602.0%2.7%
Africa1203.9%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt250.8%0.9%
Eritrea150.5%0.2%
Ethiopia200.7%0.4%
Morocco100.3%0.2%
Nigeria00.0%0.9%
Somalia00.0%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of00.0%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa301.0%2.4%
Asia2,23073.4%59.5%
Afghanistan652.1%1.0%
Iran150.5%3.0%
Iraq00.0%1.2%
Lebanon00.0%0.5%
Syria451.5%0.7%
Turkey100.3%0.5%
China1254.1%10.2%
Hong Kong602.0%3.4%
Korea, South00.0%1.7%
Taiwan00.0%0.5%
Philippines71523.5%7.4%
Viet Nam351.2%2.1%
Bangladesh1956.4%1.3%
India32010.5%13.7%
Pakistan1404.6%4.5%
Sri Lanka40513.3%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia702.3%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth100.3%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data370100.0%100.0%
Americas102.7%10.8%
Europe154.1%8.0%
Africa154.1%8.2%
Asia32587.8%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,175100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens4,29583.0%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 1881015.7%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over3,48567.3%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens88017.0%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data3,040100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years2458.1%7.8%
5 to 14 years44514.6%16.4%
15 to 24 years53017.4%19.7%
25 to 44 years1,50049.3%45.5%
45 years and over32510.7%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data2,675100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants1,26047.1%51.8%
Principal applicants56521.1%21.8%
Secondary applicants70026.2%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family88533.1%31.6%
Refugees52519.6%15.0%
Other immigrants00.0%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data2,675100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission28010.5%7.8%
Work permits only before admission2258.4%8.5%
Study permits only before admission301.1%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission1355.0%5.3%
Other permits before admission100.4%0.5%
No pre-admission experience1,99574.6%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,460100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree72016.1%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,26028.3%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree2,48055.6%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level1,12525.2%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher1,35030.3%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,89564.9%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree2806.3%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate67515.1%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,93543.4%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level82518.5%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher1,11024.9%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,460100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate78017.5%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate3,68082.5%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,89064.8%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate3056.8%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate2,58558.0%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,890100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree95533.0%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,93567.0%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data2,650100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable903.4%3.4%
All classes of workers2,55596.4%96.6%
Employee2,31087.2%80.7%
Self-employed2459.2%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data2,650100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable903.4%3.4%
All occupations2,55596.4%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations100.4%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations44516.8%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations2208.3%10.8%
3 Health occupations1857.0%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services2358.9%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport552.1%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations79029.8%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations38014.3%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations200.8%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities2158.1%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data2,650100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable903.4%3.4%
All industries2,55596.4%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting00.0%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities100.4%0.6%
23 Construction1204.5%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing2509.4%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade702.6%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade31011.7%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing1555.8%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries501.9%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance2459.2%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing552.1%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services1957.4%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises00.0%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services1405.3%4.6%
61 Educational services1505.7%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance39014.7%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation150.6%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services2158.1%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)1154.3%3.7%
91 Public administration552.1%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,755100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van1,04559.5%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver94053.6%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger1005.7%7.6%
Public transit59533.9%14.9%
Walked553.1%4.5%
Bicycle150.9%0.9%
Other method502.8%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,755100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes30517.4%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes50028.5%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes46026.2%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes26515.1%10.9%
60 minutes and over22512.8%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,755100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.955.4%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.22512.8%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.39522.5%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.35019.9%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.28516.2%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.40022.8%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data1,505100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence1,24082.4%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence00.0%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence26017.3%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data4,970100.0%100.0%
Non-movers3,42068.8%63.7%
Movers1,55031.2%36.3%
Non-migrants97519.6%15.6%
Migrants57511.6%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data5,120100.0%100.0%
Non-movers4,70591.9%88.4%
Movers4158.1%11.6%
Non-migrants3206.2%7.1%
Migrants1002.0%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data2,275100.0%100.0%
Worked at home51022.4%34.9%
Worked outside Canada00.0%0.5%
No fixed workplace address25011.0%11.7%
Usual place of work1,50566.2%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,175100.0%100.0%
English only4,78592.5%88.5%
French only00.0%0.1%
English and French2104.1%7.4%
Neither English nor French1803.5%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,175100.0%100.0%
English4,94095.5%94.1%
French250.5%1.1%
English and French300.6%0.8%
Neither English nor French1753.4%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,175100.0%100.0%
Single responses4,72591.3%93.4%
Multiple responses4558.8%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,175100.0%100.0%
Single responses4,56588.2%92.5%
Multiple responses61011.8%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,175100.0%100.0%
None3,48567.3%73.8%
English71013.7%9.7%
French400.8%0.9%
Non-official language70013.5%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous70013.5%12.0%
English and French50.1%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)1152.2%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)200.4%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages1001.9%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,175100.0%100.0%
English2,18542.2%54.7%
French100.2%0.3%
Non-official language77014.9%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous77014.9%12.7%
English and French300.6%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)2,06539.9%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)501.0%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages701.4%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data2,845100.0%100.0%
English2,59091.0%90.8%
French100.4%0.2%
Non-official language401.4%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous401.4%1.6%
English and French200.7%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)1655.8%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data2,845100.0%100.0%
None2,70094.9%93.8%
English00.0%1.2%
French100.4%1.1%
Non-official language1003.5%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous1003.5%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)100.4%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages100.4%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data930100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language808.6%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language85591.9%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data715100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language659.1%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada507.0%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada101.4%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language65591.6%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data5,180100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data5,180100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income30.1%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data4,460100.0%100.0%
In the labour force2,64559.3%64.6%
Employed2,27551.0%56.1%
Unemployed3758.4%8.6%
Not in the labour force1,81540.7%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)59
Employment rate (Rate)51
Unemployment rate (Rate)14
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data4,460100.0%100.0%
Did not work1,82040.8%37.1%
Worked2,64059.2%62.9%
Worked full year full time1,21027.1%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time1,42532.0%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)39

Nearby communities

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