Toronto Census Atlas

Malton (west-northwest)

Census Tract 0531.01 · Mississauga · Toronto, Ontario

Malton (west-northwest) is a neighbourhood of Mississauga, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 4,106 living in private households. 87.9% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was South Asian at 44.5%. 11.7% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.4% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 53.5% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $80,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 42.2% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 0.67 km², giving a population density of 6,131 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

View Malton (west-northwest) on the map

Population4,1062021, private households
Visible minority87.9%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian11.7%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants53.5%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$80,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households42.2%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density6,131 /km²4,106 people over 0.67 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20214,106
Population, 20164,144
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021-1
Total private dwellings1,400
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents1,307
Population density per square kilometre6,145
Land area in square kilometres1

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data4,105100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years68016.6%15.7%
0 to 4 years2155.2%4.7%
5 to 9 years2255.5%5.3%
10 to 14 years2355.7%5.7%
15 to 64 years2,89070.4%68.1%
15 to 19 years2405.8%5.8%
20 to 24 years42010.2%6.7%
25 to 29 years42510.4%7.4%
30 to 34 years3257.9%7.5%
35 to 39 years2806.8%7.2%
40 to 44 years2656.5%6.7%
45 to 49 years2556.2%6.7%
50 to 54 years2506.1%6.9%
55 to 59 years2305.6%7.1%
60 to 64 years2004.9%6.2%
65 years and over53513.0%16.1%
65 to 69 years1403.4%5.0%
70 to 74 years1754.3%4.2%
75 to 79 years1202.9%2.8%
80 to 84 years601.5%2.0%
85 years and over401.0%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years1716.6%17.1%
15 to 64 years7070.4%67.0%
65 years and over1313.0%16.0%
85 years and over11.0%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)37
Median age of the population3434.4%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data1,310100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house20015.3%40.7%
Semi-detached house1007.6%7.1%
Row house24018.3%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex14511.1%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys46035.1%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys16512.6%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data1,315100.0%100.0%
1960 or before16512.5%18.1%
1961 to 198076558.2%24.3%
1981 to 19901158.7%13.3%
1991 to 2000856.5%12.5%
2001 to 2005352.7%8.6%
2006 to 20101007.6%7.8%
2011 to 2015302.3%7.5%
2016 to 2021201.5%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data1,315100.0%100.0%
Condominium36027.4%22.8%
Not condominium95072.2%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data1,315100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms403.0%1.4%
1 bedroom16012.2%17.9%
2 bedrooms28521.7%21.3%
3 bedrooms48036.5%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms34025.9%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data1,315100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms55542.2%36.8%
5 rooms17012.9%13.7%
6 rooms21516.3%12.8%
7 rooms16512.5%11.1%
8 or more rooms21516.3%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)5

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data1,315100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed1,16588.6%95.0%
Major repairs needed15011.4%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data1,300100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs90069.2%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs40531.2%30.1%
30% to less than 100%36528.1%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data1,310100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,265100.0%100.0%
In core need27021.3%15.8%
Not in core need99078.3%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data760100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage759.9%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs304.0%0.0%
% in core housing need121.6%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,900$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,876$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$695,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$700,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data555100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing71.3%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs325.7%0.0%
% in core housing need346.2%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,260$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,252$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,425100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,18092.8%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$32,000$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,18092.8%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$30,400$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,63076.8%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$23,600$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,29567.0%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$26,400$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,00087.6%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,400$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data43512.7%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,880$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,37540.1%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,525102.9%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,22594.2%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$37,640$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,22594.2%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$33,760$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,68078.2%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$31,880$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,35568.8%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$33,400$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,02088.2%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$11,940$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data49014.3%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,400$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,37040.0%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,220$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data985100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$87,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$80,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,020103.6%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$98,600$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$88,400$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,525100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data89525.4%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$50,400$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$54,500$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data87524.8%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$16,200$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$20,920$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)70
Employment income (%) (Rate)65
Government transfers (%) (Rate)30
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)3
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)13

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,425100.0%100.0%
Without total income2457.2%4.8%
With total income3,17592.7%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)3259.5%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,99948514.2%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99965519.1%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,99952515.3%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,99941512.1%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9992908.5%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9992056.0%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,9991002.9%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,999651.9%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999451.3%3.2%
$100,000 and over702.0%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,425100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income2457.2%4.8%
With after-tax income3,17592.7%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)3259.5%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99950514.7%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,99972521.2%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,99958517.1%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,99947513.9%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9992707.9%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9991353.9%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,999802.3%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,999401.2%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999200.6%2.5%
$100,000 and over200.6%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,425100.0%100.0%
Without employment income1,13033.0%30.3%
With employment income2,29567.0%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)3409.9%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9992858.3%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,99934510.1%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9992858.3%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9992707.9%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9992356.9%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9992005.8%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,9991404.1%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,999651.9%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,999501.5%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,999351.0%2.8%
$100,000 and over501.5%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data3,425100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,07589.8%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$28,600$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,07589.8%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$27,000$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,61076.2%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$27,000$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,28566.7%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$28,600$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,77581.0%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$1,780$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data2106.1%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,040$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,525102.9%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,13091.4%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$34,240$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,13091.4%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$30,600$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,68078.2%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$32,920$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,37569.3%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$34,520$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,84082.9%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,690$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2356.9%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,050$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,525100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data88525.1%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$47,600$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$51,500$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data83023.5%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$21,600$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$26,550$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)82
Employment income (%) (Rate)77
Government transfers (%) (Rate)18
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)2

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data185100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$64,000$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$60,000$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data18097.3%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$71,500$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$63,200$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data470100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$102,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$93,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data495105.3%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$110,400$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$99,200$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data260100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$74,500$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$69,000$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data275105.8%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$95,000$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$87,000$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data705100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$26,400$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$26,000$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data710100.7%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$29,200$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$26,100$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data4,105100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years82520.1%19.3%
0 to 5 years2606.3%5.8%
18 to 64 years2,74566.9%65.0%
65 years and over54013.2%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)51012.4%10.0%
0 to 17 years1503.7%2.2%
0 to 5 years551.3%0.7%
18 to 64 years3007.3%5.8%
65 years and over551.3%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)12
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)18
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)21
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)11
65 years and over (%) (Rate)11

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data4,100100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years82020.0%19.3%
0 to 5 years2606.3%5.8%
18 to 64 years2,74567.0%65.0%
65 years and over53513.0%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)3909.5%6.3%
0 to 17 years401.0%1.1%
0 to 5 years150.4%0.3%
18 to 64 years3308.0%4.6%
65 years and over150.4%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)9
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)5
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)6
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)12
65 years and over (%) (Rate)3

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data1,305100.0%100.0%
1 person24018.4%24.8%
2 persons29522.6%28.6%
3 persons27521.1%17.3%
4 persons23518.0%17.2%
5 or more persons26019.9%12.1%
Number of persons in private households4,100314.2%271.8%
Average household size (Average)3

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data3,425100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law1,57045.8%55.2%
Married1,43541.9%48.8%
Living common-law1353.9%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law1,85554.2%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married1,39040.6%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated1253.6%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced2056.0%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed1303.8%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data1,305100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons68052.1%59.7%
Couple-family households50538.7%50.0%
One-parent-family households18013.8%9.6%
Multigenerational households1158.8%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households251.9%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons1108.4%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households1259.6%4.7%
One-person households24018.4%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data1,305100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$80,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$74,000$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data1,315100.8%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$92,500$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$82,900$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,305100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000151.1%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,99950.4%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999151.1%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999201.5%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999403.1%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999302.3%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999403.1%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999403.1%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999554.2%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999554.2%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,9991259.6%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,9991158.8%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,999957.3%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,9991058.0%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991108.4%5.4%
$100,000 and over44534.1%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,99918013.8%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,9991007.7%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,9991058.0%12.4%
$200,000 and over554.2%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,305100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000151.1%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,99950.4%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999151.1%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999201.5%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999403.1%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999302.3%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999403.1%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999503.8%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999604.6%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999806.1%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,9991259.6%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,9991108.4%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,99913510.3%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,9991259.6%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991058.0%6.1%
$100,000 and over34026.1%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,99914511.1%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,999856.5%9.2%
$150,000 and over1108.4%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data1,315100.0%100.0%
Owner75557.4%65.7%
Renter55542.2%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data1,045100.0%100.0%
2 persons45543.5%43.3%
3 persons27025.8%24.3%
4 persons19518.7%23.3%
5 or more persons12011.5%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data1,04099.5%100.0%
Total couple families72569.4%82.1%
Married couples65562.7%72.2%
Common-law couples656.2%9.9%
Total one-parent families31530.1%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+26525.4%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+555.3%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families3,155100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners1,45046.0%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families31510.0%6.0%
Children1,38543.9%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data945100.0%100.0%
Living alone24025.4%54.0%
Living with other relatives24025.4%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only46048.7%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data240100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data20585.4%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data1,065100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data1,105103.8%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data4,105100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution2,79068.0%44.8%
In bottom decile58014.1%9.5%
In second decile61014.9%8.7%
In third decile56513.8%8.8%
In fourth decile54013.2%8.7%
In fifth decile49512.1%9.0%
In top half of the distribution1,31031.9%55.2%
In sixth decile43510.6%9.3%
In seventh decile3308.0%9.8%
In eighth decile2556.2%10.5%
In ninth decile2305.6%11.6%
In top decile701.7%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data1,315100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room1,14587.1%95.2%
More than one person per room17012.9%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data1,315100.0%100.0%
Suitable1,01076.8%90.1%
Not suitable30523.2%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data1,315100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household61546.8%47.8%
Two-maintainer household47536.1%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household22016.7%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data1,315100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years654.9%2.0%
25 to 34 years15011.4%13.7%
35 to 44 years28521.7%18.5%
45 to 54 years29522.4%20.3%
55 to 64 years24518.6%20.5%
65 to 74 years16512.5%14.1%
75 to 84 years906.8%7.6%
85 years and over251.9%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'700100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only29041.4%64.5%
Not suitable only20028.6%17.1%
Major repairs needed only659.3%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'608.6%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'456.4%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'355.0%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'101.4%0.4%
Acceptable housing61087.1%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,220100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population3,71087.9%55.2%
South Asian1,88044.5%18.6%
Chinese00.0%10.5%
Black1,24529.5%8.0%
Filipino1704.0%4.4%
Arab601.4%2.0%
Latin American350.8%2.5%
Southeast Asian00.0%1.6%
West Asian100.2%2.5%
Korean00.0%1.1%
Japanese00.0%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.2455.8%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities801.9%2.1%
Not a visible minority51012.1%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,220100.0%100.0%
Buddhist00.0%1.9%
Christian1,71040.5%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.59514.1%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican551.3%2.5%
Baptist150.4%0.9%
Catholic62014.7%24.9%
Christian Orthodox501.2%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness350.8%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran250.6%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)00.0%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic2105.0%1.3%
Presbyterian250.6%1.0%
Reformed00.0%0.1%
United Church00.0%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions801.9%1.7%
Hindu69516.5%7.2%
Jewish00.0%2.5%
Muslim58013.7%9.9%
Sikh59514.1%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions150.4%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives61014.5%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,215100.0%100.0%
Canadian2255.3%7.4%
English1152.7%9.6%
Irish701.7%8.2%
Scottish451.1%7.9%
French, n.o.s.400.9%2.9%
German300.7%3.7%
Chinese00.0%10.4%
Italian1403.3%7.1%
Indian (India)1,23029.2%9.1%
Ukrainian00.0%2.1%
Dutch200.5%1.5%
Polish00.0%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.852.0%2.4%
Filipino1603.8%4.3%
French Canadian00.0%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.300.7%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.100.2%0.3%
Métis00.0%0.3%
European, n.o.s.250.6%1.1%
Russian00.0%1.7%
Norwegian100.2%0.3%
Welsh00.0%0.8%
Portuguese400.9%2.9%
American100.2%0.7%
Spanish300.7%1.3%
Swedish00.0%0.3%
Hungarian00.0%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani1303.1%2.6%
African, n.o.s.2806.6%1.5%
Jewish00.0%1.8%
Punjabi2906.9%1.5%
Vietnamese00.0%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.350.8%0.8%
Greek150.4%1.5%
Jamaican46010.9%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.00.0%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean00.0%1.2%
Romanian00.0%0.6%
Lebanese100.2%0.4%
Iranian00.0%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.00.0%0.6%
Danish00.0%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Sikh651.5%1.0%
Austrian00.0%0.4%
Belgian00.0%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu902.1%1.3%
Mexican00.0%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss00.0%0.2%
Finnish00.0%0.3%
Sri Lankan00.0%1.5%
Croatian00.0%0.5%
Japanese00.0%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.551.3%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Muslim551.3%0.7%
Egyptian00.0%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.701.7%0.5%
Tamil551.3%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian00.0%0.3%
Moroccan00.0%0.1%
Czech00.0%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese2004.7%1.1%
Afghan00.0%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.1102.6%0.7%
Serbian00.0%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander00.0%0.2%
Hong Konger00.0%0.6%
Ontarian00.0%0.2%
Persian00.0%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian601.4%0.7%
Turkish00.0%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi451.1%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian00.0%0.3%
Nigerian350.8%0.4%
Armenian00.0%0.3%
Slovak00.0%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Somali00.0%0.4%
Taiwanese00.0%0.2%
Iraqi00.0%0.4%
Salvadorean00.0%0.2%
African Caribbean801.9%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.00.0%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.1102.6%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.701.7%0.5%
Lithuanian00.0%0.2%
South African00.0%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian00.0%0.2%
Chilean00.0%0.1%
Congolese00.0%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian00.0%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.00.0%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba00.0%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)00.0%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian00.0%0.3%
Maltese00.0%0.3%
Macedonian00.0%0.4%
Slovenian00.0%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati551.3%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian200.5%0.2%
Israeli00.0%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian200.5%0.2%
Barbadian200.5%0.2%
African American00.0%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan00.0%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian00.0%0.1%
Bengali300.7%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan00.0%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian00.0%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian00.0%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Coptic00.0%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican00.0%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian00.0%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian00.0%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian350.8%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian100.2%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese00.0%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.250.6%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,220100.0%100.0%
First generation2,72064.5%49.9%
Second generation1,15527.4%27.8%
Third generation or more3357.9%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,220100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity150.4%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses150.4%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity4,20099.5%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,220100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian00.0%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian4,21599.9%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,215100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries150.4%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries150.4%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only4,20099.6%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,215100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants1,52036.1%51.0%
Immigrants2,25553.5%45.1%
Before 19803307.8%7.6%
1980 to 19902305.5%5.5%
1991 to 200048011.4%9.9%
2001 to 201050512.0%10.8%
2011 to 202171517.0%11.3%
Non-permanent residents43510.3%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data2,255100.0%100.0%
Americas85537.9%14.6%
Brazil00.0%0.5%
Colombia00.0%0.6%
El Salvador00.0%0.4%
Guyana26511.8%2.3%
Haiti150.7%0.1%
Jamaica36016.0%3.5%
Mexico00.0%0.5%
Peru00.0%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago954.2%1.5%
United States of America150.7%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas1104.9%3.2%
Europe1004.4%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia00.0%0.4%
France00.0%0.3%
Germany00.0%0.7%
Greece00.0%0.8%
Hungary00.0%0.3%
Italy452.0%3.0%
Netherlands00.0%0.3%
Poland00.0%1.8%
Portugal150.7%2.2%
Romania00.0%0.8%
Russian Federation00.0%1.2%
Serbia00.0%0.4%
Ukraine00.0%1.1%
United Kingdom251.1%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe00.0%2.7%
Africa1858.2%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the00.0%0.1%
Egypt100.4%0.9%
Eritrea00.0%0.2%
Ethiopia00.0%0.4%
Morocco00.0%0.2%
Nigeria351.6%0.9%
Somalia00.0%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of00.0%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa1255.5%2.4%
Asia1,12049.7%59.5%
Afghanistan00.0%1.0%
Iran00.0%3.0%
Iraq200.9%1.2%
Lebanon00.0%0.5%
Syria00.0%0.7%
Turkey00.0%0.5%
China00.0%10.2%
Hong Kong00.0%3.4%
Korea, South00.0%1.7%
Taiwan00.0%0.5%
Philippines1155.1%7.4%
Viet Nam00.0%2.1%
Bangladesh351.6%1.3%
India79535.3%13.7%
Pakistan703.1%4.5%
Sri Lanka452.0%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia200.9%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth00.0%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data420100.0%100.0%
Americas6014.3%10.8%
Europe00.0%8.0%
Africa256.0%8.2%
Asia33078.6%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data4,215100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens3,12074.0%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 1876518.1%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over2,35555.9%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens1,09526.0%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data2,255100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years1255.5%7.8%
5 to 14 years29012.9%16.4%
15 to 24 years64028.4%19.7%
25 to 44 years99544.1%45.5%
45 years and over2159.5%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data1,935100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants75038.8%51.8%
Principal applicants41521.4%21.8%
Secondary applicants33017.1%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family95049.1%31.6%
Refugees22011.4%15.0%
Other immigrants150.8%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data1,935100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission1708.8%7.8%
Work permits only before admission21010.9%8.5%
Study permits only before admission251.3%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission1357.0%5.3%
Other permits before admission100.5%0.5%
No pre-admission experience1,38571.6%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,525100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree70019.9%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,10031.2%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,72548.9%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level97027.5%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher75521.4%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,31565.7%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree3409.6%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate65018.4%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,33537.9%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level69019.6%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher64018.2%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data3,525100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate76521.7%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate2,76078.3%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,32065.8%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate38510.9%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate1,93554.9%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,315100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree98042.3%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,33557.7%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data2,220100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable1105.0%3.4%
All classes of workers2,11095.0%96.6%
Employee1,88084.7%80.7%
Self-employed22510.1%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data2,220100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable1105.0%3.4%
All occupations2,11095.0%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations00.0%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations31014.0%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations1506.8%10.8%
3 Health occupations1054.7%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services1105.0%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport150.7%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations52023.4%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations60527.3%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations100.5%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities28512.8%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data2,220100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable1105.0%3.4%
All industries2,11095.0%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting00.0%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities00.0%0.6%
23 Construction1707.7%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing38017.1%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade753.4%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade2159.7%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing37016.7%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries351.6%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance803.6%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing100.5%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services1004.5%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises00.0%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services1757.9%4.6%
61 Educational services652.9%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance1456.5%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation150.7%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services1054.7%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)904.1%3.7%
91 Public administration552.5%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,525100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van1,12573.8%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver97563.9%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger1509.8%7.6%
Public transit29519.3%14.9%
Walked251.6%4.5%
Bicycle00.0%0.9%
Other method754.9%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,525100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes25516.7%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes58038.0%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes43528.5%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes1006.6%10.9%
60 minutes and over1459.5%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,525100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.17011.1%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.25016.4%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.27017.7%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.27017.7%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.1107.2%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.45529.8%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data1,145100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence48041.9%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence24521.4%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence41035.8%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data3,975100.0%100.0%
Non-movers2,30057.9%63.7%
Movers1,68042.3%36.3%
Non-migrants61015.3%15.6%
Migrants1,07026.9%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data4,160100.0%100.0%
Non-movers3,70589.1%88.4%
Movers46011.1%11.6%
Non-migrants2305.5%7.1%
Migrants2305.5%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data1,790100.0%100.0%
Worked at home26014.5%34.9%
Worked outside Canada00.0%0.5%
No fixed workplace address38021.2%11.7%
Usual place of work1,14564.0%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data4,105100.0%100.0%
English only3,80592.7%88.5%
French only00.0%0.1%
English and French1553.8%7.4%
Neither English nor French1453.5%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data4,105100.0%100.0%
English3,90595.1%94.1%
French300.7%1.1%
English and French200.5%0.8%
Neither English nor French1453.5%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data4,105100.0%100.0%
Single responses3,81592.9%93.4%
Multiple responses2907.1%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data4,105100.0%100.0%
Single responses3,74591.2%92.5%
Multiple responses3608.8%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data4,105100.0%100.0%
None3,06574.7%73.8%
English3508.5%9.7%
French200.5%0.9%
Non-official language4059.9%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous4059.9%12.0%
English and French50.1%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)1503.7%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)200.5%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages952.3%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data4,105100.0%100.0%
English2,15552.5%54.7%
French100.2%0.3%
Non-official language62515.2%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous62515.2%12.7%
English and French150.4%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)1,17528.6%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)401.0%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages852.1%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data2,330100.0%100.0%
English2,18093.6%90.8%
French00.0%0.2%
Non-official language150.6%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous150.6%1.6%
English and French301.3%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)1104.7%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data2,330100.0%100.0%
None2,21595.1%93.8%
English200.9%1.2%
French150.6%1.1%
Non-official language753.2%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous753.2%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)00.0%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data825100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language759.1%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language75591.5%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data600100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language6010.0%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada457.5%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada152.5%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language53088.3%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data4,100100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data4,100100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income30.1%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data3,525100.0%100.0%
In the labour force2,21562.8%64.6%
Employed1,78550.6%56.1%
Unemployed43012.2%8.6%
Not in the labour force1,31037.2%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)63
Employment rate (Rate)51
Unemployment rate (Rate)19
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data3,525100.0%100.0%
Did not work1,63546.4%37.1%
Worked1,89053.6%62.9%
Worked full year full time93026.4%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time95527.1%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)40

Nearby communities

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