Toronto Census Atlas

Humber River–Black Creek (west-northwest)

Census Tract 0244.02 · Toronto, Ontario

Humber River–Black Creek (west-northwest) is a neighbourhood of Toronto, in the Greater Toronto Area. At the 2021 Census of Canada it had a population of 5,703 living in private households. 79.7% of residents identified as members of a racialized (visible minority) group, against 55.2% across the Greater Toronto Area as a whole; the largest single group was Black at 42.6%. 19.9% were Caucasian (not a visible minority, excluding Indigenous identity), and 0.4% reported Indigenous identity. Immigrants made up 52.6% of the population, compared with 45.1% citywide. Median household income before tax was $75,000 in 2020, compared with $199,000 for the Greater Toronto Area. 53.2% of households rented rather than owned. The neighbourhood covers 1.48 km², giving a population density of 3,845 people per square kilometre (the Greater Toronto Area averages about 920).

View Humber River–Black Creek (west-northwest) on the map

Population5,7032021, private households
Visible minority79.7%the Greater Toronto Area 55.2%
Caucasian19.9%excl. Indigenous identity
Immigrants52.6%the Greater Toronto Area 45.1%
Median household income$75,000the Greater Toronto Area $199,000
Renter households53.2%the Greater Toronto Area 34.3%
Density3,845 /km²5,703 people over 1.48 km²

Population & age

Population and dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Population, 20215,703
Population, 20165,759
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021-1
Total private dwellings1,989
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents1,931
Population density per square kilometre3,940
Land area in square kilometres1

Age groups of the population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data5,705100.0%100.0%
0 to 14 years1,09519.2%15.7%
0 to 4 years2905.1%4.7%
5 to 9 years3806.7%5.3%
10 to 14 years4307.5%5.7%
15 to 64 years3,84567.4%68.1%
15 to 19 years4507.9%5.8%
20 to 24 years4558.0%6.7%
25 to 29 years4157.3%7.4%
30 to 34 years3406.0%7.5%
35 to 39 years3556.2%7.2%
40 to 44 years3456.0%6.7%
45 to 49 years3456.0%6.7%
50 to 54 years3956.9%6.9%
55 to 59 years4107.2%7.1%
60 to 64 years3406.0%6.2%
65 years and over76513.4%16.1%
65 to 69 years2855.0%5.0%
70 to 74 years1903.3%4.2%
75 to 79 years1352.4%2.8%
80 to 84 years751.3%2.0%
85 years and over851.5%2.1%

Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data (Rate)100
0 to 14 years1919.2%17.1%
15 to 64 years6767.4%67.0%
65 years and over1313.4%16.0%
85 years and over21.5%2.0%
Average age of the population (Average)38
Median age of the population3636.4%39.6%

Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data1,930100.0%100.0%
Single-detached house24512.7%40.7%
Semi-detached house00.0%7.1%
Row house36018.7%9.4%
Apartment or flat in a duplex753.9%4.0%
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys150.8%9.4%
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys1,23564.0%29.3%
Other single-attached house00.0%0.2%
Movable dwelling00.0%0.0%

Occupied private dwellings by period of construction

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data1,925100.0%100.0%
1960 or before27514.3%18.1%
1961 to 198095049.4%24.3%
1981 to 199049025.5%13.3%
1991 to 20001708.8%12.5%
2001 to 2005201.0%8.6%
2006 to 201000.0%7.8%
2011 to 201500.0%7.5%
2016 to 202100.0%7.8%

Occupied private dwellings by condominium status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data1,925100.0%100.0%
Condominium83043.1%22.8%
Not condominium1,09056.6%77.2%

Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data1,925100.0%100.0%
No bedrooms100.5%1.4%
1 bedroom1759.1%17.9%
2 bedrooms76539.7%21.3%
3 bedrooms80041.6%28.7%
4 or more bedrooms1708.8%30.7%

Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data1,925100.0%100.0%
1 to 4 rooms94048.8%36.8%
5 rooms44523.1%13.7%
6 rooms1708.8%12.8%
7 rooms1457.5%11.1%
8 or more rooms22011.4%25.7%
Average number of rooms per dwelling (Average)5

Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data1,925100.0%100.0%
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed1,69588.1%95.0%
Major repairs needed23011.9%5.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data1,915100.0%100.0%
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs1,35570.8%69.9%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs55529.0%30.1%
30% to less than 100%51526.9%26.3%

Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data1,925100.0%100.0%

Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,875100.0%100.0%
In core need51527.5%15.8%
Not in core need1,36072.5%84.2%

Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data895100.0%100.0%
% of owner households with a mortgage616.8%0.0%
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs313.4%0.0%
% in core housing need182.0%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,620$3,700
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,692$3,966
Median value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$448,000$1,735,000
Average value of dwellings ($) (Dollars)$575,000$1,900,000

Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data1,025100.0%100.0%
% of tenant households in subsidized housing353.4%0.0%
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs282.7%0.0%
% in core housing need363.6%0.0%
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,330$2,910
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($) (Dollars)$1,276$3,078

Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data0100.0%

Income

Income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,600100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,31593.8%95.2%
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$31,800$83,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,31593.8%95.2%
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$30,200$76,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data3,43074.6%83.9%
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$23,200$74,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data2,93063.7%69.7%
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$26,400$78,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data4,10589.2%86.4%
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$12,100$16,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data55512.1%8.9%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,840$11,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data1,84040.0%31.6%
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,000$17,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,645101.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,37595.1%95.2%
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$37,640$115,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,37595.1%95.3%
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$33,760$94,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data3,40574.0%83.9%
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$31,560$108,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data2,88562.7%69.7%
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$32,800$108,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data4,18090.9%86.5%
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$13,660$20,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data59012.8%8.9%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$6,400$13,650
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data1,90541.4%31.5%
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$10,580$19,120

Income statistics for economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data1,435100.0%100.0%
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$86,000$236,000
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$79,000$203,000
Average family size of economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data1,470102.4%99.9%
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$97,200$288,200
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$87,300$234,900

Employment income statistics in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,645100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data98521.2%33.2%
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$49,600$141,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$54,700$170,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,16025.0%26.5%
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$14,800$34,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$22,920$57,240
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)65
Employment income (%) (Rate)58
Government transfers (%) (Rate)35
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)2
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) (Rate)14

Total income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,600100.0%100.0%
Without total income2906.3%4.8%
With total income4,31093.7%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)4359.5%9.2%
$10,000 to $19,99969015.0%11.8%
$20,000 to $29,99989019.3%15.2%
$30,000 to $39,99961513.4%11.3%
$40,000 to $49,99953511.6%9.3%
$50,000 to $59,9993657.9%7.6%
$60,000 to $69,9992655.8%6.0%
$70,000 to $79,9991653.6%4.9%
$80,000 to $89,9991252.7%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999751.6%3.2%
$100,000 and over1503.3%12.6%

After-tax income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,600100.0%100.0%
Without after-tax income2906.3%4.8%
With after-tax income4,31093.7%95.2%
Under $10,000 (including loss)4359.5%9.6%
$10,000 to $19,99972015.7%12.3%
$20,000 to $29,99998521.4%17.0%
$30,000 to $39,99972515.8%13.0%
$40,000 to $49,99954011.7%10.8%
$50,000 to $59,9993657.9%8.3%
$60,000 to $69,9992455.3%6.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991302.8%4.8%
$80,000 to $89,999751.6%3.9%
$90,000 to $99,999501.1%2.5%
$100,000 and over400.9%6.8%

Employment income groups in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,600100.0%100.0%
Without employment income1,67036.3%30.3%
With employment income2,93563.8%69.7%
Under $5,000 (including loss)52011.3%10.0%
$5,000 to $9,9993708.0%6.3%
$10,000 to $19,9993958.6%7.8%
$20,000 to $29,9993006.5%5.8%
$30,000 to $39,9993006.5%5.5%
$40,000 to $49,9993106.7%5.5%
$50,000 to $59,9992154.7%5.0%
$60,000 to $69,9991653.6%4.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991152.5%3.6%
$80,000 to $89,999801.7%3.1%
$90,000 to $99,999701.5%2.8%
$100,000 and over1052.3%10.1%

Income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data4,600100.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,20591.4%92.7%
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$28,000$79,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data4,20591.4%92.7%
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$27,000$72,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,43574.7%82.5%
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$26,800$78,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data2,97064.6%69.5%
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$29,800$81,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data3,84083.5%80.8%
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$2,640$3,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data2705.9%5.2%
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$5,600$11,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,645101.0%100.0%
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,25092.4%92.7%
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$33,720$110,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data4,25092.4%92.8%
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$30,120$89,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,41074.1%82.5%
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$32,680$109,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data2,90063.0%69.6%
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$34,480$109,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3,93585.5%80.9%
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$8,090$13,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data3207.0%5.2%
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) (Dollars)$7,150$15,120

Employment income statistics in 2019

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,645100.0%100.0%
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data97020.9%32.8%
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$45,200$132,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$51,600$161,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data1,10523.8%24.7%
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$21,600$47,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$27,400$70,280
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data (Rate)100
Market income (%) (Rate)78
Employment income (%) (Rate)70
Government transfers (%) (Rate)22
Employment insurance benefits (%) (Rate)2

Income statistics for couple-only economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data235100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$79,000$198,000
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$71,500$172,000
Average family size of couple-only economic families (Average)2
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data240102.1%99.8%
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$94,000$253,100
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$80,000$203,000

Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data580100.0%100.0%
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$109,000$291,000
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$98,000$248,000
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families (Average)4
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data55595.7%100.1%
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$117,600$344,400
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$105,600$278,800

Income statistics for one-parent economic families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data555100.0%100.0%
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$67,000$155,500
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$64,000$142,000
Average family size of one-parent economic families (Average)3
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data600108.1%99.4%
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$80,400$183,200
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$74,000$159,300

Income statistics for persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data695100.0%100.0%
Median total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$32,000$80,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$30,400$73,200
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data59585.6%99.9%
Average total income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$36,800$106,500
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$32,800$88,600

LIM low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data5,690100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years1,35023.7%19.3%
0 to 5 years3706.5%5.8%
18 to 64 years3,58062.9%65.0%
65 years and over76013.4%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)85515.0%10.0%
0 to 17 years3155.5%2.2%
0 to 5 years1051.8%0.7%
18 to 64 years4257.5%5.8%
65 years and over1152.0%2.1%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) (Rate)15
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)23
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)28
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)12
65 years and over (%) (Rate)15

LICO low-income status in 2020

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data5,695100.0%100.0%
0 to 17 years1,35023.7%19.3%
0 to 5 years3706.5%5.8%
18 to 64 years3,57562.8%65.0%
65 years and over76513.4%15.7%
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)5209.1%6.3%
0 to 17 years1703.0%1.1%
0 to 5 years651.1%0.3%
18 to 64 years3105.4%4.6%
65 years and over400.7%0.7%
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) (Rate)9
0 to 17 years (%) (Rate)12
0 to 5 years (%) (Rate)18
18 to 64 years (%) (Rate)9
65 years and over (%) (Rate)5

Families & households

Private households by household size

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data1,930100.0%100.0%
1 person42522.0%24.8%
2 persons50526.2%28.6%
3 persons37019.2%17.3%
4 persons30015.5%17.2%
5 or more persons33517.4%12.1%
Number of persons in private households5,690294.8%271.8%
Average household size (Average)3

Marital status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data4,610100.0%100.0%
Married or living common-law1,86540.5%55.2%
Married1,67536.3%48.8%
Living common-law1904.1%6.4%
Not married and not living common-law2,74559.5%44.8%
Not married and not living common law - Never married1,93041.9%32.0%
Not married and not living common law - Separated2305.0%2.5%
Not married and not living common law - Divorced3758.1%5.5%
Not married and not living common law - Widowed2054.4%4.8%

Household type

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household type - 100% data1,930100.0%100.0%
One-census-family households without additional persons1,14059.1%59.7%
Couple-family households68535.5%50.0%
One-parent-family households45523.6%9.6%
Multigenerational households1306.7%5.7%
Multiple-census-family households150.8%1.2%
One-census-family households with additional persons1105.7%3.9%
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households1156.0%4.7%
One-person households42522.0%24.8%

Income statistics for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data1,930100.0%100.0%
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$75,000$199,000
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$69,000$174,000
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data1,92599.7%100.0%
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$85,600$249,500
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) (Dollars)$76,800$204,000

Household total income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,930100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000150.8%1.4%
$5,000 to $9,999150.8%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999351.8%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999351.8%1.6%
$20,000 to $24,999804.1%3.3%
$25,000 to $29,999703.6%2.7%
$30,000 to $34,999804.1%2.7%
$35,000 to $39,999703.6%2.8%
$40,000 to $44,999753.9%2.9%
$45,000 to $49,999753.9%2.9%
$50,000 to $59,9991608.3%6.1%
$60,000 to $69,9991809.3%6.1%
$70,000 to $79,9991457.5%6.0%
$80,000 to $89,9991507.8%5.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991005.2%5.4%
$100,000 and over64533.4%48.6%
$100,000 to $124,99927014.0%11.8%
$125,000 to $149,9991708.8%9.3%
$150,000 to $199,9991206.2%12.4%
$200,000 and over904.7%15.1%

Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data1,930100.0%100.0%
Under $5,000150.8%1.6%
$5,000 to $9,999150.8%0.7%
$10,000 to $14,999402.1%1.1%
$15,000 to $19,999351.8%1.7%
$20,000 to $24,999854.4%3.5%
$25,000 to $29,999804.1%3.0%
$30,000 to $34,999904.7%3.0%
$35,000 to $39,999703.6%3.3%
$40,000 to $44,999804.1%3.4%
$45,000 to $49,999804.1%3.5%
$50,000 to $59,99920510.6%7.3%
$60,000 to $69,99919510.1%7.3%
$70,000 to $79,9991558.0%7.1%
$80,000 to $89,9991608.3%6.7%
$90,000 to $99,9991407.3%6.1%
$100,000 and over48525.1%40.7%
$100,000 to $124,99923011.9%12.6%
$125,000 to $149,9991156.0%9.2%
$150,000 and over1407.3%18.9%

Private households by tenure

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data1,925100.0%100.0%
Owner90046.8%65.7%
Renter1,02553.2%34.3%
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band00.0%0.0%

Census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data1,480100.0%100.0%
2 persons58539.5%43.3%
3 persons39526.7%24.3%
4 persons28018.9%23.3%
5 or more persons22515.2%9.1%
Average size of census families (Average)3
Average number of children in census families with children (Average)2
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data1,485100.3%100.0%
Total couple families87559.1%82.1%
Married couples78052.7%72.2%
Common-law couples956.4%9.9%
Total one-parent families60540.9%17.9%
in which the parent is a woman+52035.1%14.7%
in which the parent is a man+906.1%3.3%

Persons in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in census families4,735100.0%100.0%
Married spouses or common-law partners1,75537.1%54.5%
Parents in one-parent families60512.8%6.0%
Children2,38050.3%39.5%

Persons not in census families

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data955100.0%100.0%
Living alone42544.5%54.0%
Living with other relatives26027.2%19.7%
Living with non-relatives only26527.7%26.2%

Income statistics for one-person private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data425100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data38089.4%99.9%

Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data1,505100.0%100.0%
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data1,540102.3%100.0%

Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data5,690100.0%100.0%
In bottom half of the distribution3,75065.9%44.8%
In bottom decile79013.9%9.5%
In second decile82014.4%8.7%
In third decile75513.3%8.8%
In fourth decile71012.5%8.7%
In fifth decile67511.9%9.0%
In top half of the distribution1,94534.2%55.2%
In sixth decile57510.1%9.3%
In seventh decile5459.6%9.8%
In eighth decile3556.2%10.5%
In ninth decile3055.4%11.6%
In top decile1602.8%13.9%

Private households by number of persons per room

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data1,925100.0%100.0%
One person or fewer per room1,68587.5%95.2%
More than one person per room23512.2%4.8%

Private households by housing suitability

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data1,925100.0%100.0%
Suitable1,49577.7%90.1%
Not suitable42522.1%9.9%

Private households by number of household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data1,925100.0%100.0%
One-maintainer household1,04054.0%47.8%
Two-maintainer household64033.2%44.6%
Three-or-more-maintainer household24512.7%7.6%

Private households by age of primary household maintainers

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data1,925100.0%100.0%
15 to 24 years251.3%2.0%
25 to 34 years1357.0%13.7%
35 to 44 years39520.5%18.5%
45 to 54 years39520.5%20.3%
55 to 64 years47524.7%20.5%
65 to 74 years31516.4%14.1%
75 to 84 years1407.3%7.6%
85 years and over402.1%3.2%

Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'1,030100.0%100.0%
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only42541.3%64.5%
Not suitable only31030.1%17.1%
Major repairs needed only12512.1%7.0%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'656.3%5.7%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'555.3%3.8%
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'403.9%1.4%
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'101.0%0.4%
Acceptable housing89586.9%149.2%

Race & diversity

Visible minority

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,705100.0%100.0%
Total visible minority population4,54579.7%55.2%
South Asian4808.4%18.6%
Chinese651.1%10.5%
Black2,43042.6%8.0%
Filipino4157.3%4.4%
Arab851.5%2.0%
Latin American4958.7%2.5%
Southeast Asian1703.0%1.6%
West Asian1252.2%2.5%
Korean801.4%1.1%
Japanese00.0%0.3%
Visible minority, n.i.e.851.5%1.5%
Multiple visible minorities1252.2%2.1%
Not a visible minority1,16020.3%44.8%

Religion

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,705100.0%100.0%
Buddhist951.7%1.9%
Christian3,05053.5%46.8%
Christian, n.o.s.76513.4%8.1%
Anabaptist00.0%0.1%
Anglican751.3%2.5%
Baptist701.2%0.9%
Catholic1,54027.0%24.9%
Christian Orthodox1302.3%3.4%
Jehovah's Witness350.6%0.3%
Latter Day Saints00.0%0.1%
Lutheran00.0%0.4%
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)300.5%0.2%
Pentecostal and other Charismatic1402.5%1.3%
Presbyterian1001.8%1.0%
Reformed150.3%0.1%
United Church250.4%2.0%
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions951.7%1.7%
Hindu1252.2%7.2%
Jewish150.3%2.5%
Muslim1,53526.9%9.9%
Sikh00.0%3.8%
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality00.0%0.0%
Other religions and spiritual traditions200.4%0.6%
No religion and secular perspectives85515.0%27.2%

Ethnic or cultural origin

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,710100.0%100.0%
Canadian3205.6%7.4%
English851.5%9.6%
Irish1152.0%8.2%
Scottish1152.0%7.9%
French, n.o.s.851.5%2.9%
German601.1%3.7%
Chinese1252.2%10.4%
Italian2855.0%7.1%
Indian (India)1652.9%9.1%
Ukrainian500.9%2.1%
Dutch150.3%1.5%
Polish1101.9%3.0%
Québécois00.0%0.1%
British Isles, n.o.s.500.9%2.4%
Filipino3906.8%4.3%
French Canadian00.0%0.6%
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.500.9%1.0%
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Métis150.3%0.3%
European, n.o.s.150.3%1.1%
Russian350.6%1.7%
Norwegian00.0%0.3%
Welsh250.4%0.8%
Portuguese701.2%2.9%
American100.2%0.7%
Spanish1652.9%1.3%
Swedish00.0%0.3%
Hungarian250.4%0.8%
Acadian00.0%0.1%
Pakistani1753.1%2.6%
African, n.o.s.4257.4%1.5%
Jewish00.0%1.8%
Punjabi00.0%1.5%
Vietnamese1352.4%1.3%
Arab, n.o.s.150.3%0.8%
Greek300.5%1.5%
Jamaican2905.1%2.3%
Asian, n.o.s.500.9%1.3%
Cree, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Korean801.4%1.2%
Romanian300.5%0.6%
Lebanese00.0%0.4%
Iranian00.0%1.4%
Christian, n.i.e.00.0%0.6%
Danish00.0%0.2%
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Sikh00.0%1.0%
Austrian00.0%0.4%
Belgian00.0%0.2%
Haitian00.0%0.1%
Hindu00.0%1.3%
Mexican350.6%0.4%
Mennonite00.0%0.0%
Swiss00.0%0.2%
Finnish00.0%0.3%
Sri Lankan651.1%1.5%
Croatian00.0%0.5%
Japanese00.0%0.4%
South Asian, n.o.s.200.4%1.1%
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.100.2%0.1%
Northern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Muslim200.4%0.7%
Egyptian00.0%0.6%
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.901.6%0.5%
Tamil00.0%1.2%
Icelandic00.0%0.1%
Colombian701.2%0.3%
Moroccan00.0%0.1%
Czech00.0%0.2%
Syrian00.0%0.3%
Guyanese1051.8%1.1%
Afghan551.0%0.7%
Black, n.o.s.601.1%0.7%
Serbian00.0%0.5%
Ojibway00.0%0.1%
Newfoundlander00.0%0.2%
Hong Konger00.0%0.6%
Ontarian00.0%0.2%
Persian00.0%0.6%
Trinidadian/Tobagonian651.1%0.7%
Turkish00.0%0.4%
Inuit, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Bangladeshi300.5%0.6%
Algerian00.0%0.0%
Brazilian450.8%0.3%
Nigerian751.3%0.4%
Armenian00.0%0.3%
Slovak00.0%0.2%
Eastern European, n.o.s.00.0%0.3%
Somali86015.1%0.4%
Taiwanese00.0%0.2%
Iraqi601.1%0.4%
Salvadorean250.4%0.2%
African Caribbean1001.8%0.5%
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.00.0%0.4%
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.350.6%0.3%
Caribbean, n.o.s.651.1%0.5%
Algonquin00.0%0.0%
West Indian, n.o.s.450.8%0.5%
Lithuanian00.0%0.2%
South African00.0%0.2%
Australian00.0%0.1%
Palestinian00.0%0.2%
Chilean701.2%0.1%
Congolese200.4%0.1%
Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Ethiopian350.6%0.2%
Hispanic, n.o.s.400.7%0.2%
Peruvian00.0%0.2%
Yoruba601.1%0.2%
Cambodian (Khmer)300.5%0.1%
Berber00.0%0.0%
Albanian500.9%0.3%
Maltese00.0%0.3%
Macedonian00.0%0.4%
Slovenian00.0%0.2%
Western European, n.o.s.200.4%0.1%
New Brunswicker00.0%0.0%
Gujarati00.0%0.3%
Eritrean00.0%0.1%
African Canadian601.1%0.2%
Israeli00.0%0.3%
Mohawk00.0%0.0%
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Bulgarian00.0%0.2%
Albertan00.0%0.0%
Ghanaian1352.4%0.2%
Barbadian300.5%0.2%
African American250.4%0.1%
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Tunisian00.0%0.0%
Slavic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
Cuban00.0%0.1%
Bosnian00.0%0.1%
Venezuelan100.2%0.1%
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Latvian00.0%0.1%
Bengali00.0%0.2%
Cameroonian00.0%0.0%
Guatemalan200.4%0.1%
Indonesian00.0%0.1%
Laotian00.0%0.1%
Ilocano00.0%0.1%
Northern Irish00.0%0.1%
Celtic, n.o.s.00.0%0.1%
British Columbian00.0%0.0%
Ecuadorian250.4%0.2%
Franco Ontarian00.0%0.0%
Argentinian100.2%0.1%
Estonian00.0%0.1%
Kurdish00.0%0.1%
Fijian00.0%0.0%
Jatt00.0%0.1%
North American, n.o.s.150.3%0.0%
Coptic00.0%0.2%
Thai00.0%0.1%
Dominican400.7%0.1%
Nepali00.0%0.1%
Kabyle00.0%0.0%
Assyrian300.5%0.2%
Igbo00.0%0.1%
Byelorussian00.0%0.1%
Dene, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Blackfoot, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Abenaki00.0%0.0%
Moldovan00.0%0.0%
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
New Zealander00.0%0.0%
Sudanese00.0%0.1%
Breton00.0%0.0%
Pennsylvania Dutch00.0%0.0%
Malaysian00.0%0.1%
Plains Cree00.0%0.0%
North African, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Huron (Wendat)00.0%0.0%
Saskatchewanian00.0%0.0%
Buddhist00.0%0.1%
Gaspesian00.0%0.0%
Norman00.0%0.0%
Southern or East African, n.o.s.701.2%0.1%
Ivorian00.0%0.0%
Saulteaux00.0%0.0%
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Burundian00.0%0.0%
Tigrinya00.0%0.0%
Nicaraguan00.0%0.1%
Mauritian00.0%0.1%
Kenyan00.0%0.1%
Oji-Cree00.0%0.0%
Vincentian00.0%0.1%
Jordanian00.0%0.1%
Manitoban00.0%0.0%
Cape Bretoner00.0%0.0%
Rwandan00.0%0.0%
Grenadian00.0%0.1%
Malayali00.0%0.1%
Chaldean00.0%0.1%
Sinhalese00.0%0.1%
Mayan00.0%0.0%
Honduran00.0%0.0%
Cherokee00.0%0.0%
Qalipu Mi'kmaq00.0%0.0%
Indo-Caribbean00.0%0.1%
Flemish00.0%0.0%
United Empire Loyalist00.0%0.0%
Senegalese00.0%0.0%
Azerbaijani00.0%0.1%
Sicilian00.0%0.0%
Pashtun00.0%0.1%
Malay00.0%0.0%
Goan00.0%0.1%
Bantu, n.o.s.300.5%0.0%
Tibetan00.0%0.1%
Zimbabwean00.0%0.0%
Burmese00.0%0.0%
Mongolian00.0%0.0%
Azorean00.0%0.1%
Atikamekw00.0%0.0%
Bamileke00.0%0.0%
Indo-Guyanese00.0%0.1%
Ugandan00.0%0.0%
Oromo00.0%0.0%
Tanzanian00.0%0.1%
Yemeni00.0%0.0%
Central African00.0%0.0%
Libyan00.0%0.0%
Basque00.0%0.0%
Uruguayan00.0%0.1%
Akan, n.o.s.00.0%0.0%
Central or West African, n.o.s.100.2%0.0%
Igorot00.0%0.0%
Fulani00.0%0.0%
Woodland Cree00.0%0.0%
Guinean00.0%0.0%
St. Lucian00.0%0.1%
Prince Edward Islander00.0%0.0%
Maliseet00.0%0.0%
Beninese00.0%0.0%
Telugu00.0%0.1%
Roma00.0%0.0%
Costa Rican00.0%0.0%
African Nova Scotian00.0%0.0%
Malagasy00.0%0.0%
Kashmiri00.0%0.0%
Singaporean00.0%0.0%
Karen00.0%0.0%
Edo00.0%0.0%
Tajik00.0%0.0%
Amhara00.0%0.0%
Paraguayan00.0%0.0%

Generation status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,710100.0%100.0%
First generation3,24556.8%49.9%
Second generation1,91033.5%27.8%
Third generation or more5559.7%22.3%

Indigenous

Indigenous identity

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,705100.0%100.0%
Indigenous identity250.4%0.8%
Single Indigenous responses250.4%0.8%
Multiple Indigenous responses00.0%0.0%
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous identity5,68599.6%99.2%

Registered or Treaty Indian status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,705100.0%100.0%
Registered or Treaty Indian00.0%0.3%
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian5,70099.9%99.7%

Indigenous ancestry

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,705100.0%100.0%
Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)00.0%0.2%
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)00.0%0.0%
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries350.6%0.9%
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries350.6%0.9%
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous ancestry only5,67099.4%98.9%

Immigration

Immigrant status and period of immigration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,705100.0%100.0%
Non-immigrants2,54044.5%51.0%
Immigrants3,00052.6%45.1%
Before 19803906.8%7.6%
1980 to 19903856.7%5.5%
1991 to 200085014.9%9.9%
2001 to 201067011.7%10.8%
2011 to 202170012.3%11.3%
Non-permanent residents1703.0%3.9%

Place of birth for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data3,000100.0%100.0%
Americas90030.0%14.6%
Brazil301.0%0.5%
Colombia451.5%0.6%
El Salvador401.3%0.4%
Guyana953.2%2.3%
Haiti00.0%0.1%
Jamaica2207.3%3.5%
Mexico351.2%0.5%
Peru00.0%0.3%
Trinidad and Tobago1103.7%1.5%
United States of America351.2%1.7%
Other places of birth in Americas2759.2%3.2%
Europe42514.2%19.6%
Bosnia and Herzegovina00.0%0.3%
Croatia00.0%0.4%
France00.0%0.3%
Germany100.3%0.7%
Greece100.3%0.8%
Hungary00.0%0.3%
Italy1404.7%3.0%
Netherlands00.0%0.3%
Poland852.8%1.8%
Portugal401.3%2.2%
Romania200.7%0.8%
Russian Federation00.0%1.2%
Serbia00.0%0.4%
Ukraine00.0%1.1%
United Kingdom301.0%3.3%
Other places of birth in Europe451.5%2.7%
Africa80026.7%6.1%
Algeria00.0%0.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the250.8%0.1%
Egypt200.7%0.9%
Eritrea00.0%0.2%
Ethiopia652.2%0.4%
Morocco00.0%0.2%
Nigeria1304.3%0.9%
Somalia35511.8%0.4%
South Africa, Republic of00.0%0.5%
Other places of birth in Africa2006.7%2.4%
Asia87529.2%59.5%
Afghanistan301.0%1.0%
Iran00.0%3.0%
Iraq752.5%1.2%
Lebanon00.0%0.5%
Syria150.5%0.7%
Turkey100.3%0.5%
China250.8%10.2%
Hong Kong00.0%3.4%
Korea, South501.7%1.7%
Taiwan00.0%0.5%
Philippines2959.8%7.4%
Viet Nam953.2%2.1%
Bangladesh250.8%1.3%
India501.7%13.7%
Pakistan1404.7%4.5%
Sri Lanka250.8%3.5%
Other places of birth in Asia301.0%4.4%
Oceania and other places of birth00.0%0.3%

Place of birth for the recent immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data365100.0%100.0%
Americas9024.7%10.8%
Europe00.0%8.0%
Africa12032.9%8.2%
Asia14539.7%72.7%
Oceania and other00.0%0.3%

Citizenship

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data5,705100.0%100.0%
Canadian citizens4,90586.0%85.3%
Canadian citizens aged under 181,19520.9%17.7%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over3,71065.0%67.6%
Not Canadian citizens80514.1%14.7%

Age at immigration for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data3,000100.0%100.0%
Under 5 years1304.3%7.8%
5 to 14 years56518.8%16.4%
15 to 24 years73024.3%19.7%
25 to 44 years1,32044.0%45.5%
45 years and over2508.3%10.5%

Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data2,610100.0%100.0%
Economic immigrants71027.2%51.8%
Principal applicants31011.9%21.8%
Secondary applicants40015.3%30.0%
Immigrants sponsored by family1,04540.0%31.6%
Refugees78530.1%15.0%
Other immigrants702.7%1.6%

Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data2,610100.0%100.0%
Asylum claim before admission48018.4%7.8%
Work permits only before admission28010.7%8.5%
Study permits only before admission552.1%2.2%
Work and study permits before admission803.1%5.3%
Other permits before admission351.3%0.5%
No pre-admission experience1,68564.6%75.6%

Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,645100.0%100.0%
No certificate, diploma or degree1,16525.1%14.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,64535.4%25.2%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,83539.5%60.6%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level1,17525.3%23.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher66514.3%37.1%
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data3,00064.6%66.4%
No certificate, diploma or degree55511.9%5.3%
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate1,00021.5%13.6%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,44031.0%47.5%
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level91519.7%17.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher53011.4%30.2%

Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data4,645100.0%100.0%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate1,23026.5%15.3%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate3,41573.5%84.7%
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,99564.5%66.4%
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate60012.9%5.9%
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate2,40051.7%60.5%

Location of study compared with province or territory of residence

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data2,995100.0%100.0%
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,55551.9%28.5%
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,44548.2%71.5%

Employment

Labour force

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data2,560100.0%100.0%
Class of worker - not applicable2258.8%3.4%
All classes of workers2,34091.4%96.6%
Employee1,99077.7%80.7%
Self-employed35013.7%15.8%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data2,560100.0%100.0%
Occupation - not applicable2258.8%3.4%
All occupations2,34091.4%96.6%
0 Legislative and senior management occupations00.0%1.5%
1 Business, finance and administration occupations31512.3%20.7%
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations1455.7%10.8%
3 Health occupations1957.6%6.5%
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services2409.4%10.8%
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport251.0%3.8%
6 Sales and service occupations69027.0%23.2%
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations52520.5%14.1%
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations301.2%0.8%
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities1656.4%4.4%
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data2,560100.0%100.0%
Industry - not applicable2258.8%3.4%
All industries2,34091.4%96.6%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting00.0%0.3%
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction00.0%0.1%
22 Utilities100.4%0.6%
23 Construction1455.7%6.4%
31-33 Manufacturing27510.7%7.8%
41 Wholesale trade903.5%3.8%
44-45 Retail trade37514.6%10.3%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing2409.4%5.9%
51 Information and cultural industries401.6%3.1%
52 Finance and insurance702.7%7.6%
53 Real estate and rental and leasing251.0%2.6%
54 Professional, scientific and technical services1154.5%11.8%
55 Management of companies and enterprises00.0%0.6%
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services2158.4%4.6%
61 Educational services1104.3%6.8%
62 Health care and social assistance34513.5%10.1%
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation251.0%1.7%
72 Accommodation and food services803.1%5.0%
81 Other services (except public administration)1254.9%3.7%
91 Public administration602.3%3.7%

Mobility & commuting

Main mode of commuting

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,750100.0%100.0%
Car, truck or van1,22069.7%76.9%
Car, truck or van - as a driver1,05560.3%69.3%
Car, truck or van - as a passenger1609.1%7.6%
Public transit45526.0%14.9%
Walked402.3%4.5%
Bicycle00.0%0.9%
Other method352.0%2.7%

Commuting duration

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,750100.0%100.0%
Less than 15 minutes22012.6%18.7%
15 to 29 minutes69039.4%32.2%
30 to 44 minutes44025.1%26.3%
45 to 59 minutes1558.9%10.9%
60 minutes and over24514.0%11.8%

Time leaving for work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data1,750100.0%100.0%
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.1609.1%6.8%
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.34519.7%15.4%
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.36020.6%21.7%
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.22012.6%21.7%
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.21512.3%17.5%
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.45025.7%16.9%

Commuting destination

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data1,385100.0%100.0%
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence99571.8%56.4%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence00.0%12.9%
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence39028.2%30.5%
Commute to a different province or territory00.0%0.2%

Mobility status 5 years ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data5,410100.0%100.0%
Non-movers3,80070.2%63.7%
Movers1,61029.8%36.3%
Non-migrants1,06019.6%15.6%
Migrants55010.2%20.8%

Mobility status 1 year ago

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data5,665100.0%100.0%
Non-movers5,30593.6%88.4%
Movers3606.4%11.6%
Non-migrants2654.7%7.1%
Migrants951.7%4.5%

Place of work status

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data2,010100.0%100.0%
Worked at home26012.9%34.9%
Worked outside Canada00.0%0.5%
No fixed workplace address36518.2%11.7%
Usual place of work1,38568.9%52.9%

Language

Knowledge of official languages

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,700100.0%100.0%
English only5,29592.9%88.5%
French only100.2%0.1%
English and French2203.9%7.4%
Neither English nor French1753.1%4.1%

First official language spoken

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,700100.0%100.0%
English5,45095.6%94.1%
French400.7%1.1%
English and French250.4%0.8%
Neither English nor French1803.2%4.0%

Mother tongue

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,700100.0%100.0%
Single responses5,27592.5%93.4%
Multiple responses4307.5%6.6%

Language spoken most often at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,700100.0%100.0%
Single responses5,24091.9%92.5%
Multiple responses4608.1%7.5%

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,695100.0%100.0%
None4,06571.4%73.8%
English59510.4%9.7%
French400.7%0.9%
Non-official language79514.0%12.0%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous79514.0%12.0%
English and French50.1%0.1%
English and non-official language(s)1001.8%1.6%
French and non-official language(s)250.4%0.4%
English, French and non-official language(s)50.1%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages701.2%1.4%

All languages spoken at home

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data5,700100.0%100.0%
English3,00052.6%54.7%
French00.0%0.3%
Non-official language66011.6%12.7%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous66011.6%12.7%
English and French450.8%1.0%
English and non-official language(s)1,87532.9%29.1%
French and non-official language(s)50.1%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)450.8%1.0%
Multiple non-official languages601.1%1.2%

All languages used at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data2,590100.0%100.0%
English2,42593.6%90.8%
French00.0%0.2%
Non-official language200.8%1.6%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous200.8%1.6%
English and French200.8%1.5%
English and non-official language(s)1204.6%5.6%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
Multiple non-official languages00.0%0.1%

Other language(s) used regularly at work

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data2,590100.0%100.0%
None2,49596.3%93.8%
English00.0%1.2%
French150.6%1.1%
Non-official language451.7%3.1%
Indigenous00.0%0.0%
Non-Indigenous451.7%3.1%
English and French00.0%0.0%
English and non-official language(s)00.0%0.2%
French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)00.0%0.0%
Multiple non-official languages301.2%0.6%

Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data1,380100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language956.9%8.6%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language1,28593.1%91.4%

Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data1,065100.0%100.0%
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language807.5%9.3%
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada656.1%5.9%
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada201.9%3.3%
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language98592.5%90.7%

Other

Persons

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data5,695100.0%100.0%

Inequality measures

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data5,695100.0%100.0%
Gini index on adjusted household total income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household market income00.0%0.0%
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income00.0%0.0%
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income30.1%0.0%

Population

IndicatorNumberSharethe Greater Toronto Area
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data4,645100.0%100.0%
In the labour force2,56555.2%64.6%
Employed2,01543.4%56.1%
Unemployed54511.7%8.6%
Not in the labour force2,08044.8%35.4%
Participation rate (Rate)55
Employment rate (Rate)43
Unemployment rate (Rate)21
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data4,645100.0%100.0%
Did not work2,33550.3%37.1%
Worked2,30549.6%62.9%
Worked full year full time1,03022.2%34.3%
Worked part year and/or part time1,28027.6%28.5%
Average weeks worked in reference year (Average)38

Nearby communities

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